10KEY FACTS on Canada’s Natural Resources

August 2016

Totals may not add up due to rounding. For the purpose of this analysis, coal and uranium mining are included in the minerals and metals sector total.

© Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Natural Resources, 2016

Canada used 25.3% less energy per dollar of GDP in 2013 than 1990. The forest sector directly accounts for over 20% of the income in 171 municipalities across Canada.

1.75 Million jobs

OTHER SECTORS (16, 000,000 jobs)

INVESTMENT IN OTHER SECTORS

NATURAL RESOURCES

900,000 indirect jobs

Canada’s natural resource sectors accounted for 17% of nominal GDP in 2015.17% of GDP

FOREST 1.2%

5%

12%83%

Natural Resources indirect

Natural Resourcesdirect

Other Sectors

In 2015 natural resources directly and indirectly accounted for 1.75 million jobs in Canada.

171 Municipalities

845,000 jobsMINERALS AND METALS375,000 jobs

ENERGY270,000 jobs

ENERGY 7.2%

FOREST200,000 jobsData Source: Natural Resources Canada estimates, based on

Statistics Canada data (National Accounts)Data Source: Natural Resources Canada estimates, based on Statistics Canada data (National Accounts)

Data Source: Natural Resources Canada calculations, based on Statistics Canada data

Data Sources: Natural Resources Canada estimates based on Statistics Canada data

Data Source: Natural Resources Canada calculations

In 2015, natural resource companies invested $107 billion, representing over 40% of total non-residential capital investment in Canada.

Data Sources: Natural Resources Canada estimates based on Statistics Canada data, Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, Mining Association of Canada, Canadian Council of Forest Ministers

$27 Billion/yearAmount governments have derived annually on average from the natural resources sectors (2010–2014).

1990 1992 2000 20021994 1996 1998 2004 2006 2008 2010 2013

75

70

80

85

90

95

100

105

1990 1992 2000 20021994 1996 1998 2004 2006 2008 2010 2013

75

70

80

85

90

95

100

105

25.3%

Of those assets,

$236 B were located outside of Canada,

in 124 countries.

In 2014, the total value of publicly traded Canadian extractive company assets was $578 B.

$691 Billion

$107 Billion Bil

lion D

ollars

FOREST

600

450

300

150

0ENERGY MINERALS AND METALS

$598 B

$90 B

$3 B$15 B

$90 B $2 B

There are over 400 major resource projects under construction or planned over the next 10 years in Canada, worth $691 B in investment.

Data Sources: Natural Resources Canada, provincial and territorial governments, specialized databases, various company websites

MINERALS AND METALS 3.3%

$220 Billion

Canada’s natural resource exports were valued at $220 B in 2015. Main export destinations: USA (76%), the United Kingdom (6%) and China (4%).

Data Source: Natural Resources Canada calculations, based on Statistics Canada data

76%($167 B)

6%($13 B) 4%

($10 B)Main Export Destinations

The International Energy Agency (IEA) projects that by 2040, the world will need 32% more energy than is being produced today.

Data Source: International Energy Agency

2014

2040

All of the increase expected to come from non-OECD countries, with over 60% coming from non-OECD Asia.

Data Source: Natural Resources Canada based on company filings.

1 EMPLOYMENT 2 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

3 CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 4 MAJOR PROJECTS

5 REVENUES TO GOVERNMENT

8 WORLD ENERGY DEMAND

10FOREST COMMUNITIES9 ENERGY INTENSITY

7 CANADIAN ASSETS ABROAD

6 EXPORTS