1 the norwegian university of science and technology ntnu laborato… · 11 11 cesos – ships and...
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The Norwegian University of Science and Technology
NTNU
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NTNU key figures (2008)
53 departments in 7 facultiesNTNU LibraryMuseum of Natural History and Archaeology
63 600 student applications – more than 10 000 have NTNU as first choice
20 000 registered students, 6900 admitted2 850 degrees awarded
314 doctoral degrees awarded
4 500 person-years2 700 employed in education and research; 557 professorsBudget: EUR 550 million560 000 m2 owned and rented premises
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NTNU Faculties
• Architecture and fine arts• Engineering Science and
Technology• Information Technology,
Mathematics and electrical Engineering
• Medicine• Social Science and Technology
Management• Arts• Natural Sciences and
Technology
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Ten areas of study• Architecture• Technology• Science• Humanities• Social Sciences• Medicine• Psychology• Fine Art• Music• Practical-pedagogical Education
EDUCATION
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2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
OtherEUState/municipalIndustryResearch CouncilMinistry of Educ.
Sources of revenue (EUR million)
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Research• 314 doctoral degrees awarded in 2008
• More than 2000 research projects
• 62 EU projects from 2002–2006
• 30 projects in the EU’s 7th Framework Programmes
• More than 320 cooperative agreements with universities globally
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Cooperation with
• SINTEF is one of Europe’s largest independent research organizations
• Budget: EUR 325 million/year (2008)• 2150 staff from 64 different countries• Contract research in technology, natural sciences, medicine and
social sciences• Joint strategy with NTNU• Cooperates with NTNU in terms of staff, equipment, laboratories
and science communication• 19 Gemini Centres for joint NTNU–SINTEF R&D
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Strategic focus
• Six thematic strategic areas
• Interdisciplinary research activities – examples:
– Gas Technology Centre
– NTNU Nanolab
• Hosting three Centres of Excellence
• Hosting three Centres of Research-based Innovation, participating in 10 of 13 national centres
• Research partner in six centres for environmental friendly energy
• Nordic Five Tech – Strategic alliance of the leading Nordic technical universities
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NTNU’s six strategic areas
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• Energy and Petroleum – Resources and Environment• Medical Technology• Materials Technology• Marine and Maritime Technology• Information and Communication Technology• Globalization
Budget:Seed funding (EUR 0.5–1.5 million per area)
Funding for PhD candidates
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Centres of Excellence
Centre for Quantifiable Quality of Service in Communication Systems – Q2S
Centre for the Biology of Memory – CBM
Centre for Ships and Ocean Structures – CESOS
Duration: 2003–2013Budget: EUR 11 million annuallyFunded by the Research Council of Norway,NTNU and industry
Nationally selected research groups at NTNU of high international standard that are governed by uniform management principles.
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CESOS – Ships and Ocean StructuresDesign and operation of the future’sships and ocean structures:
• Marine hydrodynamics• Structural mechanics• Automatic control
FAKTAR & D
Oil and gas operations in deep water challenge mooring systems and risers.
6 key persons, 11 postdocs, 32 PhDs in progress (2008). A total of 40 research man-years, including visiting professors and associated personnel.
Co-funded by NTNU and the Research Council of Norway
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Centres for Research-based Innovation
• Medical Imaging Laboratory for Innovative Future Healthcare (MI Lab)• Structural Impact Laboratory (SIMLab)• Centre for Integrated Operations in the Petroleum Industry (CIO)
Duration: 2007–2015.
Budget: Min. EUR 7.5 mill. annually.
Funded by the Research Council, NTNU and industry.
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Research-intensive enterprises allied with prominent research groups at NTNU
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Centres for Environment-friendly Energy Research (FME)
Top-level R&D groups cooperating with innovative industriesEstablished by the Research Council of Norway 2009
FME Centre hosted by NTNU:- Research Centre on Zero Emission Buildings – ZEB
FME Centres with NTNU as active partner:- BIGCCS – International CCS Research Centre- Centre for Environmental Design of Renewable Energy
(CEDREN)- Bioenergy Innovation Centre (CenBio)- Research Centre for Offshore Wind Technology- The Norwegian Research Centre for Solar Cell Techno logy
Duration: 2009–2017, based on evaluations
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Major laboratories
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NTNU and SINTEF share more than 100 research laboratories:
• Hydrodynamic/marine technology laboratories (Towing Tank and Ocean Basin Laboratory)
• Machine Tools Laboratory
• Materials and Engineering Laboratories
• Laboratories for semiconductor materials
• NTNU Nanolab – Nanotechnology
• Waterpower Laboratory
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Institute for energy and process engineering
– 150 employees– 90 PhD-students– 4 specialist groups
• Thermal Energy• Industrial Process Technology• Energy Indoor Environment• Fluid Engineering
– About 70 master students each year – 8 laboratories with an area of 6000 m2
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Waterpower Laboratory
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⁄ 1131 power plants
⁄ Installed capacity: 29.028 MW
⁄ Production: 122 TWh
Norwegian Hydropower Status per 1st January 2008
Size Number Total Power
Annualproduction
[MW] [ - ] [MW] [GWh/år]
Micro hydro 0 – 0,1 201 8 41
Mini hydro 0,1 - 1 231 110 490
Small hydro 1 - 10 368 1.247 5.640
Large hydro 10 -100 253 9.223 41.348
Large hydro > 100 78 18.440 73.345Source: Fakta 2008, Energi og vannressurser i Norge, OED
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WATERPOWER LABORATORY
• Built in 1916• Main areas of research and
development:– Hydro Turbines
• Francis• Pelton
• Pump-Turbines
– Centrifugal Pumps– Pump and turbine control
systems
• New areas of research and development:– Tidal energy– Wind energy
– Wave energy
Prof. G. Sundby Prof. K. Alming1911 - 1952 1952 -1987
Prof. H. Brekke Prof. T. Nielsen1986 - 2002 2002 -
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• Maximum head: 100 meter• Open system head: 16
meter• Maximum flow: 1,0 m3/s• Maximum power: 700 kW
• The system is designed to operate in both open and closed loop.
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PhD-projects• Pressure Oscillation in Francis turbines
– Einar Kobro• Pressure Oscillation in the draft tube of Francis turbines
– Håkon Hjort Francke• System dynamics i hydro power plants
– Pål-Tore Selbo Storli• Efficiency measurements of turbines at low heads
– Jørgen Ramdal• Sediment erosion in Francis turbines
– Hari Prasad Neopane• Caracteristics of Reversible PumpTurbines
– Grund Olimbstad• Flow phenomena in hydro turbines
– Pål Henrik Finstad• Design of offshore floating wind turbines
– Lars Frøyd• Design of tidal turbines
– Celine Faudot
• Governing Reversible PumpTurbines– Eve Walseth
• Labyrinth sealing flow– Wey Zhao
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Hydro PowerOngoing projects
• Francis turbine model test
• Pressure Oscillation in Francis turbines
• Development of a contra rotating micro turbine
• Efficiency measurements in the field
• Efficiency measurements of a small Pelton turbine
• Sediment erosion in Francis turbines
• SMART – Strategies to Promote Small Scale Hydro Electricity Production in Europe
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Contra rotating axial turbine
•• Low headLow head•• 2 stages2 stages•• Compact solutionCompact solution•• Flexible controlFlexible control