1. swedish agency for economic and regional growth 2 innovation in companies and regions easier for...
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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• Innovation in companies and regions • Easier for companies
Tillväxtverket
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
From Arjeplog to Malmö
• 9 locations
• Approx. 350 employees
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Simplicity for entrepreneurs
We make it easier to become and remain an entrepreneur
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• Verksamt.se
• Business start-up days
• Regulatory simplification
•Innovation and Young People
EXAMPLES:
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Better Regulation
• Exempting certain groups of companies from regulations
• Reformulating regulations designed in a complicated way
• Repealing regulations or using alternatives to regulations
• Developing electronic services
• Increasing service and accessibility
• Providing better integration of services
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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Better Regulation Hunt
• Look behind the statistics• Understand small businesses• Share their experiences and
stories • Identify areas of improvement• A communication tool• Trying out a new methodology
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Manufacturing
Hotel and restaurant
Transport
Trade
4 industries16 municipalities45 businesses
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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”It is more difficult to get hold of the Migration Board than the
Phantom …”
”The Emergency Services are problem solvers - that’s how all Authorities
should act.”
”I § know food inspector, so I don’t want to disappoint her.”
Summary
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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• Regulation is a good thing
• The amount of regulation
• Enforcement ensures fair competition
• Dialogue, guidance and support
• Having employees and the responsibility
• Coordination of reporting requirements and inspections
• Public procurement
Summary
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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Clear answers makes it easier for Aleris
”We need clear answers from agencies to feel secury with the legislation.”
Susanna Adel Widlert Quality Manager, Aleris
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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Lack of guidance creates insecurity
” No body asks of it will be easier or more complicated for the businesses when the law changes.”
Ann-Sofi Grönlunddentist,Sollefteå
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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Safety requires regulation
” Developing electronic services makes it easier but it takes time to learn how they works.”
Helén Örtegren Owner, Äventyrslekhuset AB
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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Availability on the local level is key
” A little less talking a litte more action please …regarding better regulation”
Jeanette BohmanOwner Skivarps Gästgivaregård
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
The Government’s Better Regulation Objectives
• The overall aim is to make a significant positive change in day-to-day business operations.
• Five focus areas :
1. Reduced cost to business
2. Reduced and simplified reporting
3. Simplified access points on county and municipal level
4. Follow-up on better regulation suggestions from the business sector
5. Improved quality of impact assessments
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Swedish Better Regulation Council
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• Mandatory for regulators to submit proposals for regulations and their impact assessments to the Swedish Better Regulation Council.
• Transparency – all documents at the Swedish Better Regulation Council are public.
• The Council is assisted by a staff of 9 people from The Agency for Economic and Regional Growth.
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Consultation
• Consultation is in principle mandatory
• Early stage: hearings, workshops, surveys, interviews and working gropus
• Later stage: written procedure where legal proposal and an impact assessment is submitted to relevant stakeholders for comments
• Committees of inquiry
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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The Government appoints a comittee/commission of inquiry
The committe presents its proposal in a report
The Government circulates the report for comment
The Government drafts a proposal for change – a Government bill
The Government bill is submitted to the Riksdag (Swedish parliament) for consideration
After the parliament committes have discussed the matter, a vote is taken in the Riksdag
The Government promulgates a law
Initiative for change
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
The process of a new Act
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Case – Better regulations regarding businesses in the welfare sector
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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The Government appoints a comittee/commission of inquiry
The committe presents its proposal in a report
The Government circulates the report for comment
The Government drafts a proposal for change – a Government bill
The Government bill is submitted to the Riksdag (Swedish parliament) for consideration
After the parliament committes have discussed the matter, a vote is taken in the Riksdag
The Government promulgates a law
Initiative for change
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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Ordinance on Impact Analysis of Regulation (SFS 2007:1244)
General provisions on impact analysesSection 4
As early as possible, before an agency decides on regulations or general advice, the agency shall
1. make an assessment of the financial impact and other consequences of the regulations or the general advice to the extent necessary in the individual case, and document this assessment in an impact analysis, and
2. provide central government agencies, municipalities, county councils, organisations, the business sector and other parties that will be significantly affected financially or otherwise with an opportunity to state their opinion on the issue and on the impact analysis.
If there will be a danger to the environment, life, personal safety or health or a risk of considerable financial damage if a regulation is not decided on, the measures laid down in the first paragraph may be taken after the decision.
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Section 6 - An impact analysis shall contain the following:
1. a description of the problem and the desired result,
2. a description of the alternative solutions that exist to achieve the desired result and the consequences if no regulation takes place,
3. information on the parties that will be affected by the regulation,
4. information on the authorisation the agency base their mandate on
5. information on the financial and other consequences of the regulation and a comparison of the impacts of the alternative regulations being considered,
6. an assessment of whether the regulation complies with, or goes beyond the obligations following from Sweden’s membership of the European Union
7. an assessment of whether particular account needs to be taken with regard to the date of entry into force and of whether there is a need for special informational measures.
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Section 7 - If the regulation could significantly affect the operationalconditions of enterprises the Swedish Impact Assessment should alsoinclude the following (SME-test):
• The number of enterprises affected, the industries represented and size of the enterprises.
• The period of time required for the regulation to be implemented and administrative costs for affected enterprises.
• Other costs to enterprises and possible changes enterprises may need to make as a result of the proposed regulation.
• The extent to which the regulation may affect the competitive conditions for enterprises.
• Whether particular account needs to be taken of small enterprises when designing the regulations.
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
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What we do
enklareregler.se
Knowledge Network Education Tools
• Impact assessments
• Dialog
• Best practice
• About statistics
• Work on Better regulation
• Business calculator
• Web guidelines
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Better impact assessments
Education
Method development
Guidance
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Program
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10.00–11.00 Why should you do an impact assessment?Tillväxtverket
11.00–12.15 What characterizes a good impact assessent?Regelrådet/The Swedish Better Regulation Council
12.15–13.00 Lunch
13.00–13.30 How can an effect chain ease the work with the impact assessment?Ekonomistyrningsverket/ The Swedish National Financial Management Authority
13.30–15.00 Group discussion including coffe break
15.00–15.30 Making life easier for businessesThe Federation of Swedish Farmers ,an interest and business organisation for the green industry
15.30–16.00 Summary
Tillväxtverket
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
enklareregler.se
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Tools
Newsletter
Suggestbetter
regulation measures
What are we doing to simplify regulations?
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Web guidelines for impact assessments
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Possibilities to document
Text for help
Examples
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Regelräknaren – calculator of economic consequences for businesses
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Makes it easier to calculate cost for
businesses
SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
How we approached the task
• Step 1 Meeting with eight Swedish agencies
• Step 2 List of demands/requests
• Step 3 Public procurement
• Step 4 Agile approach
• Step 5 Demo
• Step 6 Paper sketches
• Step 7 Test on paper sketches
• Step 8 Improvements
• Step 9 Development of the system (web-based)
• Step 10 October – Presentation of the prototype - Positive and negative feedback
• Step 11 Improvements
• Step 12 Launched in February 2015
• Step 13 Launch tour – January to March 2015
• Step 14 Future improvements
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
• Impact assessments are not prioritised
• A helpful tool, but not enough/sufficient
• Limited budget 1,2 million SEK
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SWEDISH AGENCY FOR ECONOMICAND REGIONAL GROWTH
Challenges with impact assessments
• Attitudes
• Methods for work
• Resources
• Internal support
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