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Puja

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A Hindu shrine

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The role of the priests

Some temples have many priests, others only one, but their function is the same. The priests’ principle duty is to care for the murtis. This can consume a substantial part of the day as the murtis are treated with great honour.

Besides this, the priest is expected to guide worshippers through darshan and puja, study the holy texts, lead important communal pujas, and officiate at important ceremonies such as weddings and funerals.

When a baby is born, the priest visits the house and draws up a

horoscope. This is used to calculate auspicious dates for important life

events like weddings.

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How to behave in a mandir

If you have the opportunity to visit a mandir, remember the following ground rules.

Remove your shoes before entering the mandir, and don’t wear shorts or mini-skirts.

If bringing food to the mandir, make sure it’s vegan.

Finally, remember that many mandirs will not allow you to take photographs. Always ask permission.

Show particular respect in front of the murtis, and never point your feet towards them. If you are offered prashad, accept it politely.

Remember you are in a place of worship and meditation. Don’t speak unless absolutely necessary, and switch off your mobile phone.

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Quiz

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What makes the mandir special to Hindus?

Prepare a written answer to the question at the top of this slide. You should cover:

the construction and design of the traditional mandir, and the experience of visiting such a building

the activities which take place within the mandir, and their significance for believers.

the purpose of the mandir