1. objectives learn the importance of horticultural products recognize the aesthetic and...
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Objectives
• Learn the importance of horticultural products
• Recognize the aesthetic and recreational value of horticulture
• Identify environmental benefits and concerns
• Explore the economic role of the horticulture industry
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Food Production
• Fruits, nuts and vegetables provide essential vitamins and minerals
• Sold as fresh, frozen, canned or processed
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Specialty Crops
• Herbs• Coffee• Chocolate• Medicinal Plants
– foxglove is the source of digitalis, a heart medication
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Aesthetic Value
• Landscape plants enhance our surroundings
• Plants function to improve our physical environment– with shade– with windbreaks
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Aesthetic Value
• We bring plants indoors for beauty• Indoor plants fill an emotional need• Plants function to define spaces and uses
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Aesthetic Value
• Flower arrangements add beauty to our homes
• Flowers are symbols of love, celebration, friendship and sympathy
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Recreational Value
• Gardening provides both exercise and relaxation
• School and community gardens provide educational and social benefits as well
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Recreational Value
• Vegetable gardens• Orchards• Planting trees & flowers
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Recreational Value
• Lawns• Golf courses• Sports fields
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Therapeutic Value
• Convalescent homes• Persons with disabilities• Hospitals
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Environmental Concerns
• Plants provide shade and cooler temperatures around houses and buildings
• Plants filter air and improve air quality
• Bioremediation – where plants are used to remove or neutralize contaminants in soil or water
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Environmental Concerns
• Plants prevent erosion• Runoff of fertilizers and pesticides
endanger water sources
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Economic Value
• Horticulture industry provides employment in a wide range of fields:– landscape designers and contractors– lawn care– golf course management
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Economic Value
• Vegetable, fruit and nut growers• Processors• Distributors
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Economic Value
• Ornamental plant production• Garden centers and nurseries
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Economic Value
• Florists• Interior plant design and maintenance
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Economic Value
• Biotechnology research
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Economic Value
• Related products and services– chemicals– fertilizers– insecticides– fungicides– growth regulators
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Economic Value
• Related products and services– garden tools– power equipment– irrigation supplies
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Economic Value
• Related products and services– seed companies– greenhouse equipment and supplies– organic soil amendments
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Economic Value
• Related products and services– transportation and distribution of horticultural
products– sales and marketing
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Assessment
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Assessment
1. Flowers add beauty to one’s home.A. TrueB. False
2. Which of the following is NOT a specialty crop?A. CoffeeB. HerbsC. ChocolateD. Corn
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Assessment
3. Plants degrade air quality.A. TrueB. False
4. Fruits, nuts and vegetables are classified as which of the following benefits of the horticulture industry?
A. Aesthetic valueB. Recreational valueC. Therapeutic valueD. Food production
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Assessment
5. Biotech research does not benefit from advances in the horticulture industry.
A. TrueB. False
6. Which of the following is NOT a environmental benefit of plants?
A. Provide shadeB. Filter airC. Provide cooler temperaturesD. Increase erosion
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Assessment
7. Which of the following is known as the process where plants are used to remove or neutralize contaminants in soil or water?
A. RunoffB. ErosionC. BioremediationD. Pollution
8. Which of the following is NOT an aesthetic value of indoor plants?
A. To increase beautyB. To define spaces and usesC. To fill an emotional needD. To provide exercise
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Assessment
9. Which of the following are considered symbols of love, celebration, friendship and sympathy?
A. PlantsB. FlowersC. TreesD. Shrubs
10. Which of the following is NOT considered a recreational value of plants?
A. LawnsB. GolfC. GardensD. Fruits and nuts
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Acknowledgements
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Production CoordinatorSandra Balch
Graphic DesignerMelody Rowell
Technical WriterJessica Odom
V.P. of Brand ManagementClayton Franklin
Executive ProducerGordon W. Davis, Ph.D.
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