1 © kongsberg august 21, 2015 world class – through people, technology and dedication more than a...

1© KONGSBERG April 21, 2023WORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedication

More than a Data Transfer StandardWeb 2.0 Technology, Mashups, and

infrastructures for Mass Collaboration

2KONGSBERG April 21, 2023

Intellifield is now part of the Kongsberg Group

3© KONGSBERG April 21, 2023

Integrated Collaboration Environments (ICE)Integrated Collaboration Environments (ICE)

Work ProcessAnalysis and

Design

PeopleReal-Time

Data and Facilities

ICE House

Outline

What is Web 2.0?

What are Mashups?

How can we use Web 2.0 technologies and Mashups for Mass Collaboration to make Drilling and Production Operations safer and more efficient?

Kongsberg Intellifield Solutions


Best Data Application/Visualization AwardSiteCom/Discovery Real-Time Data Management and Visualization Suite

Best Data Management Solution AwardVISPO3D Software


The phrase Web 2.0 refers to a perceived second generation of web-based communities and hosted services — such as social-networking sites, wikis and folksonomies — which aim to facilitate collaboration and sharing between users.

Although the term suggests a new version of the World Wide Web, it does not refer to an update to Web technical specifications, but to changes in the ways software developers and end-users use the web as a platform.

According to Tim O'Reilly, "Web 2.0 is the business revolution in the computer industry caused by the move to the internet as the platform, and an attempt to understand the rules for success on that new platform."

Web 2.0

Web 2.0 Mashups


A mashup is a web application that combines data from more than one source into an integrated experience.

Paul Rademacher's housingmaps.com, which combines Google Maps with Craigslist apartment rental and home purchase data to create an interactive housing search tool, is the pre-eminent example of such a mashup.

http://www.housingmaps.com/

http://www.craigslist.com/


Discovery Portal™

Discovery Portal combines data from LWD, drilling instrumentation, MWD, weather, equipment monitoring, to create an interactive tool for making rapid decisions and to make oil and gas operations safer and more efficient. It is the pre-eminent example of a mashup in the oil and gas industry.


Discovery Portal™


Discovery Wells ™

Gather data from different wells, different fields, different vendors, in the same display, track or transparent

Alarms and warning on any sensor

Real-Time Composite logs for rapid decision making

Full WITSML 1.2 & 1.3 compatibilityNew


Discovery Wells™

Accesses all data via web services

Easy to extend with new ”widgets”

Future Development is being sponsored by operators

– KI owns IP 100%

WITSML on the Rig Site

Single entry point for real-time management of all data generated on the rig

Data delivery system– Local buffer– Redundancy

Highly Secure data access Applications can access real-time

data from any location Data entry for reporting packages

can be automated. Rigsite vendors have access to

real-time data Must allow numerous simultaneous

WITSML queries every second Allows Oil Company to take

ownership of the RAW data immediately. (Before massaging)

Single link to shore Plug and Play

Mud Logging

LWD/MWD

Cementing

Weather

Anchor

Drilling System

Equipment monitoring

SiteCom Rig

OptionalRedundantSiteCom Rig

Local ApplicationsLocal access to data

Applications in the office

Rig Site Company

Applications on Internet

Where oil company owns the data


Example – Enterprise Solution

WITSML Server

WITSML Server

WITSML ServerPore Pressure

Prediction

WITSML ServerPetrophysics

SiteCom RigRig 2

SiteCom RigRig 1

SiteCom RigRig 3

WITSML Server

WITSML Server

WITSML Server

Paradigm

Smith International

SiteCom RigRig 2

SiteCom RigRig 1

KSI

SiteCom RigRig 2

SiteCom RigRig 1

Data Transfer to Partners


SiteCom® Features

CurveData

(Real-timeDatabase)

ContextualData

(Oracle, orany rel. DB)

SiteCom

Manages both time-indexed and depth-indexed data in Real-Time. (All vendors, service companies, vendors on the rig or platform)

Fastest Insert, update, access speeds in the industry Flexibility

– WITSML Web Service interfaces– PRODML Web Service interfaces– OPC Data Access– OPC Historical Data Access

Query for raw data and aggregated data– Average, Interpolated, Max, Min, Count, Standard

deviation, Variance, Sum, etc.

Extremely fast data access time– Get raw data and aggregated data from logs with

several 100K rows in a matter of milliseconds

Lossless compression– ½ GB five-sec data (60 sensors) 40MB

Easy to administer using standard backup tools

ODBC

http://www.opcfoundation.org/Default.aspx

Web 2.0 Data focused solutions

Every significant Web 2.0 internet application to date has been backed by a specialized database:

Google's web crawl,

Yahoo!'s directory (and web crawl),

Amazon's database of products,

eBay's database of products and sellers,

MapQuest's map databases,

Napster's distributed song database.

Database management is a core competency of Web 2.0 companies, so much so that we have sometimes referred to these applications as "infoware" rather than merely software.


http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/opensources/book/tim.html


Discovery Web


Predictive Analytics

Real-Time Predictive Analytics solutions to deliver early, actionable warning of deteriorating equipment-performance and operational issues to the right people at the right time.

This provides unprecedented insights into the health of your operations and critical rotating and non-rotating equipment.

Vendor Neutral Multi-well Quality Control

and Reporting



Discovery File Transfer™

Extremely simple data transfer– Files can be transferred both to and from rigs.– Once the file has been transferred to the file

transfer system on the local network users can turn off their laptop/PC

– The file transfer is handled by the SiteCom systems on the rig and in the office.

Automatic resume (to deal with network outage during transfer of large files)

Predefined categories + user definable categories

– Easy to browse files

Data compression Bandwidth throttling Encryption Web based easy to use user interface.


Discovery File Transfer™


Vispo3D – 3D Logistics management

Client:

ConocoPhillipsLicense:

Greater EkofiskDescription:

3D visualization of the Greater Ekofisk field that supports logistics planning and operations.Key benefits:

Improved HSE Optimized performance Conflict resolution


Integrated Collaboration Environments (ICE)Integrated Collaboration Environments (ICE)

Work Process

PeopleReal-Time

Data and Facilities

Welcome to the ICE House


Methodology for the design of Integrated Collaboration Environments

• RT Data Flow RT Applications RT Processes• Roles and Responsibilities Physical Environment

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Phase 1: Feasibility/Scoping(December 2005 -

January 2006)

Phase 2:

Design

(January 2006 - May

2006)

Phase 3: Implementation

(May 2006 – December 2006)

Phase 2a: Understanding of Current StatePhase 1: Assessment

Phase 2b: Design Processes, Data Management, and Physical Environment

Phase 4: OperationsPhase 3: Implementation

Continuous Improvement

• Design Workshop Automated WorkFlows Web Services Facility Design• Data QC Web as the Platform Cross-functional Work Processes

1. Step

2. Step

P

Function1

A

Function2

R

Function3

I

Function4

S

Function5

Vendor-neutral Process Implementation Planning

Task 1

Task 2

Task 3

Task 4

No. Priority Type Category Addressed Description of Disconnect Impact of Disconnect

20 10 Process Systems

47 MIS-processedallowances – completelymanual

Allowances not paid orincorrect – EE ethics

complaints21 17 Process/

JobLackofawareness

InputJ

Timecards not submittedin timely fashion

EE not paid or paidincorrect – suspenseaccounts --live checkproblems – billingproblems

22 12 Org Systems

50,51,52

German taxes issue: shortprocessing turnaround- taxes incorrectly inputor calculated- currency conversions

EE pays the taxesincorrectly / rework

Project Definition and Scope


WORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedicationWORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedication

Kongsberg Intellifield


WORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedicationWORLD CLASS – through people, technology and dedication

Kongsberg Intellifield

•SiteCom and Discovery•3D Visualization •ICE facilities•Work Process and Data Flow Analysis and Design


Kongsberg SIM –3D Visualization

Software development company providing:

3D visualization applicationsVispo3D (Visualization Portal)Geo2000 (CBT for Geologists) SIM Reservoir (Reservoir visualization)

3D software development toolsCoin3D (library for 3D graphics)SIM Scenery (library for terrain visualization)SIM Voleon (library for volume rendering)SIM Reservoir (library for cell rendering)SIM eCAD (library for CAD models)Rational Reducer (polygon optimization software)


Vispo3D –Modification projects

Client:

ConocoPhillipsLicense:


3D visualization of the Greater Ekofisk field that supports planning and operations of modifications projects.Key benefits:

Improved HSE Optimized performance Conflict resolution


Vispo3D –Offshore inspections

Client:

TotalLicense:

FriggDescription:

3D viewer of the Frigg quarter platform for planning, execution and follow-up of maintenance inspections.Key benefits:

Increased awareness Optimized performance Improved HSE


Vispo3D –Reservoir Management

Client:

StatoilLicenses:

Gullfaks, KristinDescription:

3D viewer of reservoir models for planning of well operations.Key benefits:

Improved understanding Optimized production Conflict resolution


Vispo3D –Reservoir Management

Client:

StatoilLicense:

GullfaksDescription:

3D viewer of reservoir models for planning of well operations.Key benefits:

Improved understanding Increased awareness Optimized performance


Geo2000 –Snøhvit simulator

Client:

StatoilLicense:

SnøhvitDescription:

3D viewer of the Snøhvit seabed and Melkøya process plant for planning of remote operations.Key benefits:

Improved understanding Optimized performance Improved HSE


SIMLA –Pipe laying simulator

Client:

Norsk HydroLicense:

Ormen LangeDescription:

Pipe laying simulator for planning the installation of pipelines.Partners:

Marintech, CeetronKey benefits:

Optimized performance Conflict resolution Improved HSE


SIM Reservoir –Reservoir visualization

Client:

Saudi-AramcoProject:

Huge Reservoir visualizationDescription:

3D viewer of huge reservoirs for planning of well operations and production optimization.Key benefits:

Improved understanding Conflict resolution Optimized performance


PRODML


PRODuction xML. An emerging industry standard specification for the exchange of Production data using XML.

Benefits of highly instrumented fields for optimal operation E-Fields, Fields of the Future, Smart Fields

PRODML is focused on production optimization, hence the data relates to product flows and properties within production systems.

Need appropriate IT infrastructure and data exchange protocols. Rapid evolution of Information Technology (IT) in the oil industry

PRODML addresses integration between software tools that are used to turn raw production data into control actions


Kongsberg PRODML deliverables

Fully compliant PRODML server according to latest PRODML specification. Based on SiteCom technology platform.

Server verified with vendor software interactions through the PRODML pilots (OSISoft, AspenTech, P2ES, Weatherford)

With this server Kongsberg will have a basis for short development cycles for added value service to support several kinds of production optimization work flows

OPC Data Access

OPC Historical Data Access


Fracs tracked using microseismic images


HARTS E&P S.C. Maxwell and T.I. Urbancic, ESG International,Kingston, Ontario, Canada. N. Steinsberger, DevonEnergy, Fort Worth, Texas and R. Zinno,Schlumberger, Houston, Texas.


The way we work

Our client teams, providing:

•objectivity to bring together the diverse views and departmental interests•a proven methodology for design and implementation to achieve integration•facilitation and project management expertise to ensure ownership and readiness across functions & disciplines•access to industry best practices and lessons learned from other Integrated Operations engagements•time to do your “day job.”


Mass Collaboration

Wikipedia is a web-based project for the creation of an up-to-date real-time encyclopedia and is written collaboratively by volunteers from all around the world. It’s articles can be edited by anyone with access to the Internet, simply by clicking the edit this page link.

Other Examples:

2nd Life LINUX Banking XML

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Www.wikipedia.org_screenshot.png


Web 2.0 Web Services for Drilling

A web service is a software application that allows transfer of data via the internet or that allows access to other remote software applications using an XML-based language.

WITSML is an XML standard designed for the drilling environment to allow transfer of data for remote viewing or for automated loading into software applications used in real-time decision-making.


Mass Collaboration for Drilling Decisions

Mass Collaboration requires a platform for interoperability between people,software, and systems from many different Vendors, Decision Makers, and Support Personnel in Real-Time

Mass Collaboration requires instant Access to all data on the rig and in the office:

– For Viewing of Raw Data

– By Applications for automated calculations

– For Viewing of Results data


Real-Time Drilling Data Management

Data gathering – From all vendors on the Rig

Data delivery– Local buffer – NO DATA IS LOST

– Redundancy

Data available instantly – To all vendors on the rig

– With Correct Permissions

– To onshore centers

– 3rd party applications

Permanent infrastructure– Operator Owned

– Stays in place when switching vendors on the rig

Security– Encryption

– Integrates with LDAP / Active Directory

– Audit trails – who accesses the data?

Mud Logging

LWD/MWD

Cementing

Weather

Anchor

Drilling System

Other

SiteCom Rig

OptionalRedundantSiteCom Rig

Local ApplicationsLocal access to data

SiteCom Central

Applications in the office

Rig Site Company

Applications on Internet

Servicecompany

Where oil company owns the data

Service comp


Service CompanyWITSML Servers

Halliburton - INSITE

Baker - RigLink

Schlumberger - InterACT

Company WITSMLServer

SiteCom

OpenWire OpenWorksEDM

GeoFrameEtc.

GeosteeringWell planning, etc.

WITSML ApplicationsDiscovery Wells, RMS Wellplan, Reporting, Predict, IDS, Smith International etc.

Rigs Office

Data

fro

mR

ig s

ourc

e

• Company WITSML server used for sharing data• Workflow implementations• Two-way data flow• Data QC• Scales to the Enterprise

Example Hybrid Environment


Discovery in Motion Another Mashup Logistics management

Client:

ConocoPhillips NorwayLicense:


3D visualization of the offshore installations and vessels to support logistics planning and operations.Mashup:

Weather data GPS Shipping schedules Manifests Crane operations Alarming and Intelligent

Agents


What makes an application a Web 2.0 Application?

Strategic Positioning

The Web as the Platform (facilitated by WITSML)

User Positioning

You Control your own data (SiteCom accepts data at the Source)

Core Competencies

Services, not packaged software (Applications access data using SOAP messaging)

Architecture of Participation (ANYONE with the correct authentication can participate)

Cost Effective Scalability (.net platform is scalable to 1000s of wells and data sources)

Remixable data source and data transformation (Vendor Neutral – Mix and Match)

Software above the level of a single device (View data on rig, office, handheld, phone, etc.)

Harnessing Collective Intelligence (Experts can contribute Regardless of their location)

Definition that was developed at the first WEB 2.0 brainstorming session


a lot of talk about Web 2.0, web mashups, Ajax etc., which in my mind are all facets of the same phenomenon: that information and presentation are being separated in ways that allow for novel forms of reuse.”

Sho Kuwamoto

Kongsberg Intellifield provides solutions that integrate diverse technologies, processes, and people to make oil and gas operations safer and more efficient.


Automated Data QC

Calculation engine that measures the quality of data based on a set of business rules.

Correction engine that intelligently corrects and syncs data based on a set of business rules.

Data viewing for discovering/exploring the available data

Delta Views for comparing data across multiple data stores from different service companies

Ability to repair data - Automated or Manual by exception

Ability to Synchronize the data

Ability to do Advanced Data QC


Predictive Analytics

Real-Time Predictive Analytics solutions to deliver early, actionable warning of deteriorating equipment-performance and operational issues to the right people at the right time.

This provides unprecedented insights into the health of your operations and critical rotating and non-rotating equipment.


Automated Daily Drilling Reports

Gather data required for completing daily operations.

Automatic population of these forms saves time and money and allows a focus on operations rather than on paperwork.


Real-Time Rules Engine

Drilling Business rules platform that transforms operational data into smarter decisions and automated actions, all in real time.

Combines real-time reasoning technologies, including rules, workflows, procedures, object modeling, simulation, and graphics, in a single development and deployment environment.

Transforms data into automated decisions and actions in real-time

Works with existing operational systems, including SiteCom, enterprise systems, databases, automation systems, data historians, network management systems, telemetry systems, and many more.

Real-Time Operations Rules

Drilling Logging Well Operations

Logging


Knowledge Access at all levels in Real-Time

Executive View– KPI’s– Drilling Status of all rigs globally– Non-Productive Time analysis in real-time– Consistent real-time data management across all assets

Business Unit View– Predictive Analytics– Monitoring of Service Company Performance– Trending Analysis of performance

Drilling Engineer View– Real-Time Petrophysics– Real-Time Drilling Optimization– Real-Time Pore Pressure and Wellbore Stability– Automated Daily Report Generation– Automated Decisions based on Drilling Rules Engine

Service Companies and Partners– Easy access to required data in real-time

–


Theory behind Mass Collaboration

Wikipedia Analogy

Wikipedia is a web-based project for the creation of an up-to-date real-time encyclopedia and is written collaboratively by volunteers from all around the world. It’s articles can be edited by anyone with access to the Internet, simply by clicking the edit this page link.

SiteCom is a web-based platform for the creation of an up-to-date real-time drilling decision making environment. Raw data, quality controlled data, and results of advanced calculations are provided collaboratively by professionals from all around the world. These professionals can be in the field, in the asset team, associated with supporting vendors or partners, or by anyone with access to the Internet, with the correct user identification credentials.


What is the current well depth, lithology, WOB, SW ? Are we on target?

DrillerLWDMudlogger

Onshore Geoscientist using Petrel, Paradigm, Openworks

Simple workflows using Web Services


SiteCom

Replaces and/or interfaces with many current unconnected legacy systems:

•Mudlog data transfer•Drilling data (EDR) data transfer•LWD data transfer•Flat file data transfer•Integrated Viewing tools

Allows instant access to all data for decision makersAnd allows simple transfer of all data to partners.

Data Access is an order of magnitude faster than other systems.

Vendor Neutral – Permanent Platform


Complete operations overview Shows location and status of

all active wells Well site status indicators Status indicators driven by

“smart agents” (company collected knowledge working on real time data streams)

Collaboration and decision making tool for multiple operations

A “company wide” event, alarm and response system for all drilling data

Assigned resources are automatically alerted about problems, anywhere

WITSML compliant

Discovery Portal™ Driling state Indicator

“Your operations at a glance!”

“It’s like real-time Google Earth foroperators and rig owners.”


Mass Collaboration PlatformMass Collaboration Platform

Visualization and Decision MakingVisualization and Decision Making


What makes an application a Web 2.0 Application?

The Web as the Platform

You Control your own data

Services, not packaged software

Architecture of Participation

Cost Effective Scalability

Remixable data source and data transformation

Software above the level of a single device

Harnessing Collective Intelligence

Definition that was developed at the first WEB 2.0 brainstorming session

LWD

GeosteeringWell planning, etc.

The Landscape

Geophysical andPetrophysical applications.

Pore Pressure PredictionHydraulics and Drilling

optimization.

Geophysical andPetrophysical applications.

Reporting and Visualization Packages

Overview Portals, alarms.

Proprietary Intelligence

Mudlogging

Cementing

Drilling Recorder

Other, weather, anchors, etc.

Decsion and Collaboration Centers

There are multiple Vendors and data sources on the rigs and many diverse personnel and applications requiring the data in real-time or near real-time

Remote Control of Drilling, logging, LWD,

mudlogging, etc.

Govt Agencies, Univerisities, Research

groups


3D visualization – Potential areas of use

Drilling & Well construction – Geosteering – Directional drilling – Completion

Reservoir & Production management – Reservoir management – Production & Injection planning – Process control & optimization

Operation & Maintenance – Monitoring & Process control– Maintenance & Inspections– Modifications– Logistics – Training (CBT)– HSE


Methodology for the design of Integrated Collaboration Environments

• Data Flow Applications Processes• Roles and Responsibilities

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Phase 1: Feasibility/Scoping(December 2005 -

January 2006)

Phase 2:

Design

(January 2006 - May

2006)

Phase 3: Implementation

(May 2006 – December 2006)

Phase 2a: Understanding of Current StatePhase 1: Assessment

Phase 2b: Design Processes, Data Management, and Physical Environment

Phase 4: OperationsPhase 3: Implementation

Continuous Improvement

• Design Workshop Automated WorkFlows Web Services• Data QC Web as the Platform Cross-functional Work Processes

1. Step

2. Step

P

Function1

A

Function2

R

Function3

I

Function4

S

Function5

Process Implementation Planning

Task 1

Task 2

Task 3

Task 4

No. Priority Type Category Addressed Description of Disconnect Impact of Disconnect

20 10 Process Systems

47 MIS-processedallowances – completelymanual

Allowances not paid orincorrect – EE ethics

complaints21 17 Process/

JobLackofawareness

InputJ

Timecards not submittedin timely fashion

EE not paid or paidincorrect – suspenseaccounts --live checkproblems – billingproblems

22 12 Org Systems

50,51,52

German taxes issue: shortprocessing turnaround- taxes incorrectly inputor calculated- currency conversions

EE pays the taxesincorrectly / rework

Project Definition and Scope

1 © kongsberg august 21, 2015 world class – through people, technology and dedication more than a...

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