1 cook county health & hospitals system: strategic planning stakeholders forum november 14, 2008...
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Cook County Health & Hospitals System: Strategic Planning Stakeholders Forum
November 14, 2008
UIC Student Center West
828 South Wolcott, 3:00 p.m.
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Cook County Health & Hospitals System
Cook County President
&Commissioners
Reserved powers
CCHHS Independent
Board of Directors
CCHHS Central Offices
Hospitals
Clinics
CCDPH dfksdfskldj
Cermak
Core Center
PROVIDENT
STROGER
OAK FOREST
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Mission Statement
To provide a Comprehensive Program of Quality Health
Care, with Respect and Dignity, to the Residents of Cook County, regardless of
their ability to pay.
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Today’s Goals
• An overview of the strategic planning process and objectives.
• An overview of our preliminary findings on the current environment.
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Strategic Goals
• Securing the operational stability of the CCHHS.
• Developing more specific long term goals (in spite of immediate challenges).
Planning Process
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First Steps
• Gathering, analyzing and interpreting data from the external environment.
• Community participation in the planning process to solicit feedback and ensure transparency.
Planning Process
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• Changes in the surrounding community-population shifts, economic changes, birth rates
• Changes in Cook County Health & Hospitals System (CCHHS)
• Changing external forces will affect the future.
• Existing internal forces will affect the future.
Initial Findings
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Changes in Population
•Total county population declining, but growth in Suburban Cook County partially offsetting decline in Chicago population.•Hispanic and non-white population growing—Suburban Hispanic population grew 34%, more than 100,000 individuals.
Demographic Characteristics and Patterns of Change in Suburban Cook County and Chicago
Population
Suburban Cook County City of Chicago
2000 20062006 from 2000
2000 20062006 from
2000
Total Populati
on2,480,725 2,539,372 2.4% 2,896,016 2,749,283 -5.1%
Nonwhite
Population
670,280 856,049 27.7% 1,680,701 1,744,523 3.8%
Hispanic or Latino
318,096 426,915 34.2% 753,644 774,042 2.7%
Source: Census Bureau for County and City; Suburban Cook estimated; Note that “Nonwhite” includes “more than one race” and “two or more races” categories;
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Growth in Poverty
Demographic Characteristics and Patterns of Change in Cook County and Chicago
Economics
Cook County City of Chicago
2000 2006%
Change 2000 2006%
Change
2006 from 2000
2006 from 2000
Median Household Income
$45,922
$50,691
10.4%$38,6
25$43,22
311.9%
% Persons below Poverty
13.5% 15.3% 13.3% 19.6% 21.2% 8.2%
Source: Census Bureau
•Income grew faster in Chicago than in suburbs.•Portion of population below poverty line grew faster in Suburban Cook County.
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The Uninsured
Selected Statistics for Numbers and Rates of Uninsurance
Year CategorySuburban
Cook County
City of Chicago
Metro Area (8
counties)Illinois
2000Number of Uninsured
< 65162,932 690,000 1,260,000
1,623,382
2005Number of Uninsured
< 65233,367 536,224 1,197,374
1,710,451
Sources:1. Data are drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau and from the published analyses of the Gilead Center; Uninsurance estimates for Chicago and for the "Metro" area are from Gilead; Cook County estimates are from the Census Bureau;
•Overall decline in uninsured between 2000 and 2005—but preliminary data suggests increases since 2005.•Metro and Chicago decline in uninsured.•All decline in Chicago—number of uninsured in Suburban Cook County increased by 43% (although still smaller than in Chicago).
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233,367
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Births Declining – Faster in Chicago
Number of Live Births by Place and Township
Place of ResidenceYEAR
2002 2005% Change 2002-2005
Cook County 81,567 77,891 -4.51%
Chicago 47,958 45,218 -5.71%
Suburban Cook 33,609 32,673 -2.78%Source: Cook County Department of Public Health
•Births are declining everywhere in the County•More slowly in Suburban Cook County
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12Note: There are 43 zip codes in Stroger’s Primary Service Area (PSA) that account for 18,902 or 80% of the hospital’s 23,548 total discharges. The top 3 zips, 60612 (West Town), 60623 (Lawndale) and 60608 (Pilsen) account for 13% of PSA discharges.
Where do Stroger patients live?
FY 2007
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*Total discharges exclude normal newborns
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Note: There are 44 zip codes in Oak Forest’s PSA that account for 2,258 or 80% of the hospital’s 2,813 total discharges. The top 3 zips, 60426 (Harvey), 60628 (Roseland) and 60411 (Chicago Heights) account for 18% of PSA discharges.
Where do Oak Forest patients live?
FY 2007
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*Total discharges exclude normal newborns
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Note: There are 10 zip codes in Provident’s PSA that account for 4,802 or 80% of the hospital’s 5,944 total discharges. The top 3 zips, 60615 (Kenwood-Hyde Park), 60653 (Kenwood-Oakland) and 60609 (Bridgeport) account for 33% of PSA discharges.
Where do Provident patients live?
FY 2007
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*Total discharges exclude normal newborns
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System Hospitals: Average Daily Census by Hospital, 2004 thru 2007
Source: IDPH Data, 2004-2007
Average Daily Census, 2004-2007
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2004 2005 2006 2007
Ave
rage D
aily
Censu
s
Stroger
Oak Forest
Oak Forest(w/o LongTerm Care)Provident
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System Hospitals: Admission Trends, 2004-2007
CCHHS Aggregate Hospital Data, Selected Admissions Indicators, 2004-2007
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
Medical/Surgical OB/GYN Deliveries Pediatric
Admission Type
# o
f A
dm
issi
ons
2004200520062007
Source: IDPH Data, 2004-2007
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ACHN Clinic Locations
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Visits: Ambulatory Community Health Network Clinic Visits by LocationFY2005 - 2008
Ambulatory Community Health Network Clinic Visits by Location
FY2005 - 2008
STROGER CAMPUS
COMMUNITY CLINICS PROVIDENT CAMPUS
OAK FOREST CAMPUS
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
In T
housa
nds
OAK FOREST CAMPUS 25,915 23,793 21,397 19,297
PROVIDENT CAMPUS 33,089 27,650 25,069 28,805
COMMUNITY CLINICS 192,849 186,083 153,051 134,823
STROGER CAMPUS 511,883 508,880 444,732 398,923
2005 2006 2007 2008(Projected)
Source: ACHN Manual Counts 2008 Cook County Health & Hospitals System
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CCHHS Financing: Summary
1.66 Bill
2.02 Bill 1.88 Bill 1.74 Bill 1.79 Bill 1.71 Bill
Source: Audited Financial Statements, FY 04-08; Management estimate for FY 08-FY 09
$312 M$357 M $318 M
$290 M$271 M$309 M
$431 M$431 M$275 M$245 M
$187 M$204 M
$137 M
$141 M$183 M$259 M
$244 M
$131 M
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
$900
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008Estimate
FY 2009Estimate
IGT/BIPARevenue
Tax Revenue
Patient FeeRevenue
CCHHS Sources of SupportFY04 - FY09 ($M)
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Source: Audited statements and internal documents;
20Source and Notes: County’s Health Care System Lost $120.5 Million in “Supplemental” Medicaid Revenues Between FY05 and FY08; Slide provided by the Center for Budget and Tax Accountability (CTBA);
$143.6
$52.1
$115.5
$131.3
$131.3 $131.3
$7.3$9.5$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08
Main IGT/UPL BIPA
$259.1M
$183.4 M
$140.8M $138.6M
$
IGT/BIPA Funds Declining Over Time
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$61.6$94.2 $115.5 $131.3 $131.3
$114.4
$174.9
$214.5$243.8 $243.8
$5.3 $9.8
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$350
$400
FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07
Amount of Sec. 701(d) BIPA funds distributed to Cook County Amount of Sec. 701(d) BIPA funds retained by the State
$375M $375M$330M
$269M
$176M
$15M
Source and Notes: "BIPA" refers to the (federal) Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 ; The federal payments under Sec. 701(d)
of BIPA were ramped up between FY02 and FY06 to an annual maximum of $375 million in FY06 and each fiscal year thereafter; . Slide prov ided by CTBA:
BIPA Funding Shared with State
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Cook County Health & Hospitals SystemFY 2008-FY2009 Budget Comparison
Category FY2008 FY2009 Difference
Operating $822M $867M +$45M
Capital $31M $63M +$32M
Total $853M $930M +$77M
Source: Audited Financial Statements, FY 2008-2009
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Adopted Appropriations: Health Fund
Health Fund Total, Adopted AppropriationFY 04-FY07, ($M)
$-
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
FY 2004 Adopted
Appropriation
FY 2005 Adopted
Appropriation
FY 2006 Adopted
Appropriation
FY 2007 Adopted
Appropriation
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Notes and Sources: * IN FY 2004 and FY 2005 Department 899-Special Purpose Funds were included in the total for the Bureau of Health Appropriation; Data retrieved from the Annual Appropriation Bill for each fiscal year;
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Adopted Appropriations: Capital
Capital, Adopted Appropriation, FY 04-07, ($ M)
$0
$2
$4
$6
$8
$10
$12
FY 2004 Adopted
Appropriation
FY 2005 Adopted
Appropriation
FY 2006 Adopted
Appropriation
FY 2007 Adopted
Appropriation
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Notes and Sources: * IN FY 2004 and FY 2005 Department 899-Special Purpose Funds included in the total for the Bureau of Health Appropriation; Data retrieved from the Annual Appropriation Bill for each fiscal year;
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CCHHS Patient Payor Mix
Cook County Health and Hospital Systems: Patient Mix
Payor
Year Estimated Projected
FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
Self-Pay 52% 57% 56% 56%
Medicaid 31% 28% 28% 28%
Medicare 11% 11% 11% 11%
Other 6% 4% 5% 5%
Source: Audited Financial Statements, FY 06-07; Management estimate for FY08 and FY09;
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Public Hospital Subsidy
Subsidy per Capita for a Sampling of Public Hospitals and Systems
Hospital County2006
Population
2006 State/Local Subsidies
Per Capita
Subsidy
Subsidy as %of Net Patient
Care Revenues
Parkland Dallas 2,345,815 $345,139,836 $147 42%
GradyFulton & DeKalb
1,683,611 n/a n/a n/a
Jackson Memorial
Miami 2,402,208 $353,775,130 $147 28%
Cook County
Cook 5,288,655$244,727,1
14$46 49%
Wishard Marion 865,504 $83,505,375 $96 23%
Harris County
Harris 3,886,207 $393,831,000 $101 48%
Los Angeles County
Los Angeles
9,948,081 $834,937,007 $84 39%
Denver Health
Denver 566,974 $27,720,000 $49 7%
Maricopa Maricopa 3,768,123 $0 $0 0%
Hennepin County
Hennepin 1,122,093 $20,333,603 $18 4% 2008 Cook County Health & Hospitals System
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Policy Issues
•National healthcare reform.
•Charity care as government policy.
•Patient Safety and Quality Measurement/Pay for Performance structures.
•Proposed regulations that may constrain providers of healthcare to the poor.
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Regional/National Trends
• Shifting City/County Demographics• ongoing city gentrification, inflow of uninsured
immigrants.
• Increasing out-of-pocket expenses.• Public Hospital financing issues in the U.S. • Insufficiency of specialty care access and resources for the poor.• Anticipated shifts/trends in healthcare delivery.• The overall economic downturn that threatens tax revenue shortages.
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Existing Internal Forces
•Weakened infrastructure in IT and revenue cycle throughout the institution threatens our ability to move forward.
•Tumultuous changes led to the loss of many critical human resources that need to be rebuilt in order to move forward.
•Customer service scores display a gap that will keep us from succeeding.
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Positive Developments
• Support from the County Board President and Commissioners for the creation of an independent CCHHS Board, and the opening up of the governance decision-making process.
• The opening of the new John H. Stroger hospital facility.
• The preliminary acceptance of the CCHHS’ recommended 2009 Budget.
• Reduction of costs through the use of a Group Purchasing Organization (GPO).
• The work with the Revenue Cycle consultants is showing progress and positive returns.
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Next Steps – Your Input
What are the Hard Decisions? You tell us. What are the three most important services
CCHHS delivers to the people of Cook County?
What are the three services you are willing to give up in order to assure the most important services?
What questions do we need to answer in order to develop an actionable Strategic Plan?
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Questions?