1 chapter 13 file and records management. types of filing systems 2 centralized - located in one...
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1
Chapter 13
File and Records Management
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Types of Filing Systems
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Centralized - Located in one area of office
Decentralized/Satellite - Located in various areas of office
Automated – Electronically stored files and records – “Paperless Office”
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Coding/Numbering of Files
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AlphabeticNumericAlphanumeric
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Straight Numbering
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Color indicates type of case, responsible attorney, or other.
Olson, James F. v. Ripley, Robert D. 102
Straight numbering is consecutive numbering: 102, 103, etc.
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Calendar Numbering
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Color indicates type of case, responsible attorney, or other.
Olson, James F. v. Ripley, Robert D. 0811-341
Year and month
File No.
Calendar numbering reveals the age of a case and keeps all files opened in a year together.
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Account Numbering
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Color indicates type of case, responsible attorney, or other.
Olson, James F. v. Ripley, Robert D. 862-104
Account File No.
An account numbering system is used by firms that represent clients with a number of cases, such as collection cases.
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Combination Numbering
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Color indicates type of case, responsible attorney, or other.
Olson, James F. v. Ripley, Robert D. 0807-4-23.321/3
Year & Mo.
Attny
Type of Case
File No.
Volume No.
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Alphanumeric
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Color indicates type of case, responsible attorney, or other.
Olson, James F. v. Ripley, Robert D. LA 123
Initials indicate type of case, attorney or branch office
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Alphanumeric Numbering
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Olson, James F. v. Ripley, Robert D. 15-12-19-15-14
15 = O 12 = L 19 = S 15 = O 14 = N OLSON
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File Opening Procedures
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New client intake sheet is completed
File is assigned a number in the firm’s system
Information is entered in billing and calendaring systems
Conflict check.
NEVER open a file without calendar or tickler entry
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Prospective Client Files
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Opened when a prospective client consults an attorney
Contains notes of interviewMust be entered into firm’s conflict checking system
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In a large case, documents are further categorized by type.
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File 1 - PleadingsComplaintsCross-ComplaintsAnswers
File 2 - DiscoveryInterrogatoriesRequests for AdmissionsProduction of Documents
File 3 – Motions
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Circulation ControlCheck-out system
File audit system
Ethical walls to prevent unauthorized access
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File Retention Policy
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Factors to consider:Statute of limitationsType of fileAge of clientState and/or federal retention requirements
Cost of storage
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Records Destruction
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Client must be afforded reasonable time to retrieve file prior to destruction
Method of destruction – protection of confidentialityShreddingIncineration
Maintain record of all destroyed files
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Records DestructionDocuments not appropriate for destruction
Original will, trusts, estate planning documents
Original agreements which are of ongoing natureSettlement AgreementsCorporate documentsAdoption filesReal Estate documents – deeds of trust, notes,
title documentsDocuments with intrinsic value
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