1. assuring that all students with disabilities have access to and participation in the general...
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Principles of IDEA
Assuring that all students with disabilities have access to and participation in the general education curriculum
Recognizing that special education is a service; not a placement
Providing a broad range of services across the continuum addressing the needs of all students with disabilities
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Purpose for Special Education
Minimize the impact of disability and maximize the opportunities for children with disabilities to participate in general education in the natural community. (Hehir, 2002)
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Special Education Reform
Creating meaningful IEPs Universal Design for Learning
(UDL) Response to Intervention (RtI) Flexible scheduling Providing Behavioral Supports
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Guiding Principles The majority of students with IEPs
will attend their home zoned school IEP goals will be written with the
students strengths in mind as well as the deficits
Schools will have curricular, instructional and scheduling flexibility to meet the diverse needs of students with disabilities in the least restrictive environment
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Where do we begin?
Identify staff to comprise the SCHOOL IMPLEMENTATION TEAM (CIE 2012-2013)
SIT reviews all profiles for students with IEPs to evaluate possible LRE settings and/ or services for students
Review Licensure of ALL teachers in your school to create as many options as possible
Program your school beginning with special education
Incorporate Universal Design for Learning ideology in current curricula maps and lesson planning
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Universal Design for Learning
Principles 1 - 3
April 4, 2012
“Special Education is a service, not a place.”
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Universal Design for Learning (UDL)
Principle 1: To support recognition learning, provide multiple, flexible methods of representation (or presentation) CONTENT – Use of a graphic organizer
Principle 2: To support strategic learning, provide multiple, flexible methods of action or expression PROCESS – Assign students to write editorials
Principle 3: To support affective learning, provide multiple, flexible options for engagement VALUE – Incorporate collaborative groups
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Options in RepresentationPrinciple 1
Texts, Lecture, Film, Graphics, Recordings, etc.
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Options in Action / ExpressionPrinciple 2
Cooperative group work, oral presentations, writing assignments, graphic organizers, student documentaries, story boards, etc.
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Options in EngagementPrinciple 3
Activate prior knowledge, use multi-cultural perspective, provide choices, assist in goal setting, etc.
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Universal Design for Learning (UDL)
Let’s look at a 1st grade lesson through a UDL lens:
While viewing the Grade 1 video, jot down options for representation, action and expression, and/or engagement you observe during the lesson.
Turn and Talk with your table members and share your UDL findings.
After viewing David Rose’s commentary, share any new insights /”Aha” moments with your group.
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Universal Design for Learning (UDL)
Let’s look at a second lesson through a UDL lens:
While viewing the Grade 6 Model video, jot down options for representation, action and expression, and/or engagement you observe during the lesson.
Turn and Talk with your table members and share your UDL findings.
After viewing David Rose’s commentary, share any new insights /”Aha” moments with your group.
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Which is true?
The student is disabled. He is unable to reach the expectations of the curriculum.
The curriculum is disabled. It is unable to reach the learning strengths and needs of the student.
OR
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Which Principle?
Using the check list, Which UDL Principle, and your Universal Design For Learning Guidelines, decide which principle is represented for each of the 14 strategies.
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Which UDL Principle?
1. Teacher provides use of computer–assisted instruction.
2. Students provide specific and continuous feedback to each
other.
3. Teacher uses spiraling instruction to reinforce prior
knowledge.
4. Students use multimedia tools, e.g., production of PP,
webinars, Podcasts.
5. The teacher varies the size of text, images, graphs, tables or
other visual content.
6. Students engage in Literature Circles or Socratic Seminars.
7. The teacher invites students to design artistic responses that
reflect their learning.18
Which the UDL Principle?
8. The teacher presents topic-related illustrations.
9. Students engage in learning activities based on their
interests with their peers.
10.The teacher contrasts the background, text or image of an
article being read .
11.Teacher allows students frequent breaks.
12. Students create photo or video essays.
13. Students create a timeline with words and graphics.
14. Students record what they know on a K/W/L chart with their
peers.
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Which Principle?
Using the check list, Which UDL Principle, and your Universal Design For Learning Guidelines, decide which principle is represented for each of the 14 strategies.
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Implications for Chancellor’s Instructional Expectations 2012-2013
Strengthening Student Work Rigorous CCLS aligned Curriculum and Tasks for ALL
students:-Continue to align curriculum and assessment to the
Common Core Learning Standards-Continue to engage students in tasks (ELA, Math, SS, Sci)
aligned to the CCLS with appropriate supports
Strengthening Teacher Practice Planning and Preparation: Designing Coherent Instruction
suitable for diverse learners Effective Feedback for ALL Teachers Strategic and purposeful professional development
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In Summary…
UDL Framework
Addresses the primary barrier to fostering expert learners within instructional environments
Attends to learner variability by suggesting flexible goals, methods, materials, and assessments to meet varied needs
Encourages flexible design from the start Allows learners to progress from where they are
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HOW DO YOU ENVISION UDL BEING
REPRESENTED IN YOUR CURRENT CCLS
CURRICULA MAPS/UNITS OF STUDY?
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UDL WebsitesNetwork Website:604and609.org
National Center on Universal Design for Learning:http://www.udlcenter.org
Center for Applied Special Technology:http://www.cast.org
Access Center:www.k8accesscenter.org
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Thank you!