1 accelerating standards for the smart grid david wollman national institute of standards and...

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1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology [email protected] 301-975-2433 http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/ May 27, 2010

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Page 1: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

1

Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid

David WollmanNational Institute of Standards and Technology

[email protected]

http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/

May 27, 2010

Page 2: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

Key elements for success to accelerate standards

National Smart Grid policy framework 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act, Title VIII defined agency roles

Visible and committed leadership from the top President Obama, Secretary of Energy Chu, Secretary of Commerce Locke, …

Planning and engagement of the broad Smart Grid community NIST Three Phase Plan NIST Framework and Roadmap Smart Grid Interoperability Panel

Strong active coordination NIST leadership, honest broker/convener Federal and State Agencies/Commissions Standards Developing Organizations International Coordination

Technical driving forces within Standards Organizations Motivated technical experts with sufficient dedicated time and connections

Page 3: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

National Institute of Standards and Technology Role: Coordination of Interoperability Standards in United States

Department of Energy (DOE) lead agency for U.S. Government Smart Grid effort $3.4 billion of ARRA-funded Smart Grid Investment Grants; R&D portfolio Smart Grid Task Force – DOE, NIST, FERC, FCC, EPA, ITA, DHS, …

NIST coordinates and accelerates development of standards by private sector SDOs Federal Energy Regulatory Commission initiates rulemaking when consensus State Public Utilities Commissions (California, Texas, Ohio, …)

International

Global Consortia

Regional/National

… and more

… and more

Page 4: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

NIST Three Phase Plan for Smart Grid Interoperability

NIST rolePHASE 1

Identify an initial set of existing consensus

standards and develop a roadmap to fill gaps

2009 2010

PHASE 2Establish Smart Grid

Interoperability Panel (SGIP) public-private forum with

governance for ongoing efforts

SGIP & Governing Board Connectivity Week

May 2010

Smart Grid Interoperability Panel established Nov 2009

PHASE 3Conformity Framework (includes Testing and

Certification)

NIST Interoperability Framework 1.0 Released Jan 2010

Summer 2009 workshopsDraft Framework Sept 2009

George Arnold, NIST - National Coordinator for Smart Grid Interoperability

SGIP/GBmeetings

today

Page 5: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

NIST Framework and Roadmap, Release 1.0

http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/

Conceptual Model

Revised version January 2010 Public comments reviewed

and addressed Smart Grid Vision / Model 75 key standards identified

IEC, IEEE, … 16 Priority Action Plans to

fill gaps (one completed) Includes cyber security strategy

Companion document NISTIR 7628

Page 6: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

Priority Action Plans address standards gaps and issues

Priority Action Plans

Smart meter upgradeability standard (PAP 00, completed by NEMA in 2009)

Standard meter data profiles (PAP 05)

Develop common specification for price and product definition (PAP 03)

Develop common scheduling communication for energy transactions (PAP 04)

Standard demand response signals (PAP 09)

Customer energy use information (PAP10)

Energy storage interconnection guidelines (PAP 07)

Interoperability standards to support plug-in electric vehicles (PAP 11)

Wind Interconnection Standards (PAP 16)

Priority Action Plans

Guidelines for use of IP protocol suite in the Smart Grid (PAP 01)

Guidelines for the use of wireless communications (PAP 02)

Harmonize power line carrier standards for appliance communications in home (PAP15)

Develop common information model (CIM) for distribution grid management (PAP 08)

DNP3 Mapping to IEC 61850 Objects (PAP12)

Transmission and distribution power systems model mapping (PAP 14)

Harmonization of IEEE C37.118 with IEC 61850 and Precision Time Synchronization (PAP 13)

Page 7: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

Smart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing Board

Public-private partnership, started in Nov. 2009

Over 570 organizations, over 1500 representatives

Supports NIST in coordinating standards

Governing Board elected SGIP Chair elected Committees established,

SGIP meetings ongoing Electronic collaboration

tools, newsletters / communications

Project management office Open, transparent process International

participation welcome

Smart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing BoardSmart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing Board

SGIPGBSGIPGB

Products (IKB)Products (IKB)

SGIPSGIP

One Organization,One Vote

(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)

One Organization,One Vote

(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)

Working Groups

(DEWG, PAP, Other)

Working Groups

(DEWG, PAP, Other)

Smart Grid Identified Standards

Smart Grid Identified Standards

Use CasesUse Cases

RequirementsRequirements

StandardsDescriptions

StandardsDescriptions

PriorityAction Plans

PriorityAction Plans

At largeMembers (3)

At largeMembers (3)

Ex Officio(non-voting)

Members

Ex Officio(non-voting)

Members

Stakeholder Category

Members (22)including utilities,

suppliers, IT developers

Stakeholder Category

Members (22)including utilities,

suppliers, IT developers

Standing Committees

(Architecture, Conformance and

Security)

Standing Committees

(Architecture, Conformance and

Security)

Conceptual Model

Smart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing BoardSmart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing Board

SGIPGBSGIPGB

Products (IKB)Products (IKB)

SGIPSGIP

One Organization,One Vote

(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)

One Organization,One Vote

(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)

Working Groups

(DEWG, PAP, Other)

Working Groups

(DEWG, PAP, Other)

Smart Grid Identified Standards

Smart Grid Identified Standards

Use CasesUse Cases

RequirementsRequirements

StandardsDescriptions

StandardsDescriptions

PriorityAction Plans

PriorityAction Plans

At largeMembers (3)

At largeMembers (3)

Ex Officio(non-voting)

Members

Ex Officio(non-voting)

Members

Stakeholder Category

Members (22)including utilities,

suppliers, IT developers

Stakeholder Category

Members (22)including utilities,

suppliers, IT developers

Standing Committees

(Architecture, Conformance and

Security)

Standing Committees

(Architecture, Conformance and

Security)

Conceptual Model

http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/

(Over 570; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)

Page 8: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

International Smart Grid Coordination

Increasing number of bilateral discussions and interactions with China, Japan, Korea, Australia, India, Brazil, France, Germany, …

US-EU Energy Council Close coordination with International Standards Developing

Organizations (SDOs) through NIST process Example: International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) work

coordinated through IEC-Strategic Group 3 NIST Liaison with IEC, joint meeting Nov 2009 & May 2010

Open, transparent process with international participation

Page 9: 1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology david.wollman@nist.gov 301-975-2433

Web links and contacts

Main web portal: www.nist.gov/smartgrid Twiki: http://collaborate.nist.gov/twikisggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/WebHome SGIP: http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/SGIP

Contacts: George Arnold, National Coordinator for Smart Grid Interoperability, [email protected], 301-975-5627

David Wollman, Leader, Electrical Metrology Groups and Smart Grid Team-Standards, [email protected], 301-975-2433