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104/19/23

Graphics

My Inspirations

Interface Revolutions :

•1984 Mac

•1992 Browser

•1998 Google

•2006 DBO

Take computer centric interfaces and made them human centric06/05/08

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Make Things Simple

•I’m passionate about making it simple

•I love graphics • Correlating

• Increased density

• Color and Movement

• Providing known Solutions

• Guiding Investigation

Why Use Graphics

 

You can't imagine how many times I was

told that nobody wanted or would use

graphics … now everybody uses them.

-- Jef Raskin, the creator of the Macintosh

Graphics vs Text

Graphics

• Are slower

• Use more resources to display• Java 100M+ of memory

• Less flexible• Interface is pretty much hard coded

• Generally less options for customization

• Tend to show the wrong information• Coders tend to know little about target audience

• Often used gratuitously, • Serve no informational purpose, just noise

Geeks hate Graphics, But it doesn’t have to be that way

06/05/08

06/05/08

Information Overload

Graphics can be much more powerful than text

1. Humanize (Macintosh)2. Consolidate (Mosaic)3. Simplify (Google)

Graphics are the future.

If as developer and/or designer you can come up with solutions, you can revolutionize. It’s not easy though, and I have never met a UI genius (met tons of coding geniuses)

Graphics

“The human nervous system … is

exceptionally good at parsing visual

information, especially when that

information is coded by color and/or

motion.”

Knowledge representation in cognitive science. Westbury, C. & Wilensky, U. (1998)

Parsability of Graphics

Infocus – (overhead projectors) sited a

study that humans can parse graphical

information 400,000 times faster than

textual data

What are the Trends?

Trends: With Graphics

I III II IV

Trends: Waits Over Timedate 17:13 17:13 17:14 17:14 17:15 17:15 17:16 17:16 17:17 17:17 17:18

17:18 17:19 17:19 17:20 17:20 17:21 17:21 17:22 17:22 17:23

17:23 17:24 17:24 17:25 17:25 17:26 17:26 17:27 17:27 17:28

17:28 17:29 17:29 17:30 17:30 17:31 17:31 17:32 17:32 17:33

17:33 17:34 17:34 17:35 17:35 17:36 17:36 17:37 17:37 17:38

17:38 17:39 17:39 17:40 17:40 17:41 17:41 17:42

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512731 460956 492492 2979781 50846 80892 84755 248836

db_file_sequential_read_3 107039051 109566587 127008942 97033615 74615747 70728654 109231682 93755676 86966703

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Trends: Waits over Time

a picture is worth a 1000 words

1304/19/23

Counties in US

• 3101 Counties in US

• 50 pages

Graphics 3 advantages

1. Representational instead of Textual

2. Colors

3. Movement

Pi

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Launch: Pressure

Midnight before January 28, 1986 Lives are on the line

Thanks to Edward Tufte

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

13 Pages Faxed

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Correlated with Temperatures

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Trying to Show data Analysis

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Congressional Hearings Evidence

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Only Damage

Engineering Document only Showed Damage

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Clearer

1. Include successes2. Remove Irrelevant3. Normalize same temp4. Scale known vs unknown

? ? ?

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Do You Want?

Engineering Data?Engineering Data?

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Do You Want?

Pretty PicturesPretty Pictures

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Do You Want?

Clean and Clear Clean and Clear

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Difficult

• NASA Engineers Fail

• Congressional Investigators Fail

• Data is Difficult

But …

Lack of Clarity can be devastating

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Imagine Trying to Drive your Car

And is updated once And is updated once and hourand hour

Or would you like it to look …

if you Dashboard looked like:

Copyright 2006 Kyle Hailey

Or This

And is updated once And is updated once and hourand hour

06/05/08