1-507th pir (airborne) static line news - the united ... qtr fy14... · static line, complete, with...
TRANSCRIPT
References:
TC 3-21.220– Static Line Parachut-
ing Techniques and Training, Chap-
ter 10, Jumpmaster and Safety
Duties in Flight; Chapter 14, A-
Series Containers; Chapter 16,
High-Performance Transport Air-
craft.
On tactical operations, supplies
and equipment too large to be
jumped by the individual Soldier
must be delivered to the desig-
nated drop zone. The two types
of containers normally used to do
this are the A-7A cargo sling and
the A-21 cargo bag. As a jump-
master, you are not only responsi-
ble for your personnel, but also
the equipment that is delivered
from your aircraft. The equip-
ment’s safe arrival on the drop
zone could easily mean the differ-
ence between mission success and
failure. This article will discuss key
issues regarding the rigging and
inspection of door bundles.
The A-7A has the following compo-
nents:
One strap, 188 inches long, con-
structed of Type X cotton or Type
VII nylon.
A strap fastener at one end of
each strap.
Four D-Rings.
THREE-STRAP BUNDLE
The JM lays out one strap parallel
(lengthwise) to the load. He then
lays out two more straps parallel to
each other and perpendicular to the
load. He ensures that the thick lip
portion of the strap fasteners are
facing down and are on the same
side of the load, and that straps are
at least 14 to 16 inches apart from
each other, centered on the parallel
(lengthwise) strap. He continues
with the following steps:
Talking Points on Door Bundles
Commander’s Corner It is with great honor
and privilege that CSM Leewor-
thy and I are able to bring to you
this quarterly edition of the 1st
Battalion, 507th Parachute Infan-
try Regiment’s “Static Line
News”. Having recently taken
command of the 507th PIR, I
have been impressed with the
constant and professional dia-logue within the Airborne com-
munity as the Department of
Defense nears the final stages of
fielding the T-11 Advanced Tacti-
cal Parachute System. As the
fielding of the T-11 ATPS contin-
ues, the Basic Airborne,
Jumpmaster, and Pathfinder
courses are also moving towards
full integration. Updates in our
Programs of Instruction and
governing regulations, training
apparatus upgrades, and equip-
ment purchases are a few of our
current efforts to ensure a
smooth transition for our new-
est Airborne, Jumpmaster and Pathfinder students. We look
forward to serving with you.
Airborne!
15 August 2014 Volume II Issue III
1-507th PIR (Airborne)
Static Line News
Inside this issue:
Commander’s
Corner
1
Talking Points on
Door Bundles
1-2
Changes to TC 3-
21.220
3
LTC Brown’s Full
Biography
4
Rigger’s Corner:
The New RA-1 Para-
chute
5
LTC Korey E. Brown
Commander, 1-507 PIR
Route the strap that is running
parallel (lengthwise) to the load
over the top of the load and
through the two D-Rings. Center
the two D-Rings on top of the
load.
Route the strap through the
strap fastener and tighten it down.
Ensure that the strap fastener
does not rest on the top of the
load.
Roll the excess hand over hand
towards the load and secure it
with a surgeon’s knot and locking
knot, above the strap fastener, but
not on top of the load.
Route the straps that are run-
ning perpendicular to the load
through the D-Rings on the top of
the load, from the inside toward
the outside so that the D-Rings are
pointing towards each other.
Route the straps through the
strap fasteners, and tighten them
down.
Continued on page 2
knot and that the quick-release device is
centered on the bundle.
INSPECTION
The cargo parachute is placed on the center
of the bundle and is inspected for:
Four tie-down straps.
Two risers, complete (clevis, clevis pin,
safety wire).
Static line, complete, with clevis (clevis,
clevis pin, safety wire, and lanyard) and at-
tached to the upper loop portion of the
static line. The drogue device (present only
on the G-14 cargo parachute) must be at-
tached to the break-cord attaching loop,
unless a breakaway static line is used.
ATTACHMENT
When attaching the G-14 or T-10 cargo, low
cost low altitude (LCLA) parachute, ensure
that the risers go directly to the attachment
point (D-ring). He continues with the fol-
lowing steps:
Four tie-down tapes are attached to the
load and tied in a bow knot.
Static line is free to deploy.
Risers are not routed around or under any part of the container. (This occurs be-
fore inspecting).
Note. The cargo parachute should be at-
tached with the side of the pack where the
risers come out, co-located to the rough
side of the bundle.
Jumpmaster Actions While In Flight After the 20 minute time warning, JMs and
safeties unlash door bundles (if any) and
move them near the jump door(s). Once
positioned, the static line of each cargo para-
chute is attached to the outboard anchor
Door Bundles
Page 2 Volume II, Issue III
Advanced Emergency
Roll the excess hand over hand towards
the load and secure it with a surgeon’s knot
and locking knot, above the strap fastener,
but not on top of the load.
Once all the straps are tightened and
secured, the free running ends should not
rest on top of the load. The bundle should
have one smooth side for ease in ejecting it
from the aircraft.
The A-21 cargo bag has the following com-
ponents:
Canvas cover. Cotton duck material, 97
-115 inches, with eight strap keepers.
Sling assembly with scuff pad. One
188 inch main strap, two 144 inch side
straps. Dimensions of the scuff pad are 30
by 48 inches with four carrying handles.
Quick-release assembly. One quick-
release device with one safety clip and safety
lanyard.
Ring Assembly. The ring assembly has a
1-inch, steel-rod ring, with a 9-inch strap
ending in a friction adapter.
METHOD OF RIGGING
The Jumpmaster spreads the canvas cover
on a level surface with all strap keepers fac-
ing up. He positions the sling assembly web-
bing straps down on the canvas cover and
threads the straps through the keepers. The
sling and canvas cover are turned over as a
unit so the sling is beneath the cover. The
jumpmaster centers the load on the canvas
cover, using cushioning material, as needed.
He wraps the load in the canvas cover, side
flap first, and folds all excess material under.
He continues with the following steps:
Attach the ring assembly to the 188-inch
strap, keeping the D-Ring to D-Ring contact
and ensuring they are centered.
Attach the four quick-release straps to
the 144-inch side straps. Ensure that the
rotating disk is facing up when the quick-
release assembly is placed on top of the load
(thick lip portion of the friction bar facing
out).
Thread the fixed, quick-release strap with
the quick-release assembly attached through
the nearest steel D-Ring. Thread the re-
maining quick release straps through the
nearest steel D-rings. Insert the lugs into
the quick-release assembly.
Tighten the quick-release straps and the
O-ring straps; roll all excess webbing. En-
sure that it is tied off below the friction
adapter with a surgeon’s knot and locking
line cable and the following inspection se-
quence is completed:
Static line and clevis (safety wire must be
bent so that it has metal to metal contact).
Pack closing tie.
Drogue device (one for C-130; two for C-
17).
Point of attachment to the bundles
(risers).
Tie-down tapes (one on each corner).
Pack tray and bundle (for any loose or
excess webbing).
When the inspection is completed, the JM
slaps the smooth side of the bundle and en-
sures it is facing the trail edge of the door.
The Jumpmaster continues with the time
warnings, jump commands, and his outside
air safety checks. After the final outside air
safety check, the JM moves back inside the
aircraft, and with the assistance of the No. 1
jumper, positions the door bundle on the
jump platform so that it is on its balance
point, with its longest dimension vertically in
the door, and the parachute on the top or
inboard side of the bundle. Then the JM:
Maintains a firm grasp on the bundle with
the lead hand and a firm grasp on the trail
edge of the jump door with the trail hand.
He ensures that the cargo parachute static
line is routed above the trail arm.
Keeps his eyes on the jump caution light.
When the light turns green, he ejects the
door bundle, ensuring that it goes straight
out and does not tumble through the risers.
The Jumpmaster will ensure that the static
line is riding high in the door. Then he:
Maintains a firm grasp with his trail hand
and turns toward the cargo area.
Makes firm eye contact with the AJM and
exchanges a thumbs up signal, meaning the
door bundles have been ejected, that neither
person knows of any unsafe condition, and
that each is ready to exit personnel.
Positions parachutists in the door only after
the previous step is accomplished.
Follow this procedure when ejecting door
bundles from one door or both doors, as
long as both doors are open.
Centers his body on the lead edge of the
jump door and issues the eighth jump com-
mand.
Changes to TC 3-21.220
We have recently made
small changes to the TC 3-21.220,
and have submitted these changes to
Army Publications. The changes are
minor, but significant for the Air-
borne Community. The two changes
cover a “DZSTL” course that we no
longer teach and missed in the re-
write. The other change deals with
“Collisions and Entanglements”, and ensuring that this manual and AR 95-
4 are the same. This will help the
DZSO and the malfunctions NCO
clearly define what they are seeing
and give accurate reporting.
Changes to TC 3-21.220
Page 7-4 “Drop Zone Support
Team Leader” Paragraph 7-14.
We deleted bullets “USAIS DZSTL
MTT” and “82d Airborne Division
Advanced Airborne School DZSTL
Course”. We also deleted “or com-
pleted a DSZTL refresher course
taught by a current DZSTL personnel
within the preceding 180 days”.
These courses are no longer taught.
Page 3-5 “Collisions and Entan-
glements” Paragraph 3-25. This
bullet will read as follows:
A collision is the physical impact or con-
tact, however slight, of one parachutist or
parachutist’s equipment with that of an-
other parachutist where both parachutists
separate prior to making contact with the
ground.
An entanglement is the entwining or at-
tachment of a parachutist or parachutist’s
equipment with that of another parachut-
ist, during descent, whether or not the
entanglement lasts until the parachutists
contact the ground.
Page 3-5 “Entanglements” Paragraph
3-27. This bullet will read as follows:
3-27. If a jumper becomes entangled with
one or more suspension lines of another parachute, the parachutist does one of the
following, depending on the type of para-
chute being used: (broken down further in
the chapter depending on parachute type).
Incident Altitudes
High altitude occurs from aircraft
exit throughout full canopy deploy-
ment (1st Point of Performance). Mid Altitude occurs after full can-
opy deployment throughout descent
to the preparation for landing attitude
designated for the jumped parachute
(2nd-3rd Point of Performance).
Page 3 Volume II, Issue III
Low altitude occurs from the
preparation for landing attitude
throughout descent to landing (4th
PoP).
Page 3-18. The heading of para-
graph 3-87 is changed from T-10 Para-
chute to T-11 Parachute.
Page 3-18. Paragraph 3-88 has been
changed; the first bullet will read:
If a parachutist is jumping with the T-
11 parachute and becomes entangled,
the jumper should stay where they are
and be prepared to execute a proper
PLF.
Page 3-18. Paragraph 3-88 has been
changed by deleting the following
bullets:
Once both jumpers are even, they will
face each other and grasp each other’s
left main lift web.
Both jumpers will discuss which PLF
to execute.
Both jumpers will conduct the same
PLF.
Neither jumper will execute a front
PLF.
Corner-Vent Entanglement Corner-Vent Entanglement
with deployed T-11R
Drop Zone Support
Team Leader
After completing Intermediate
Level Education in 2009, LTC Brown was
assigned to Fort Carson and the 4th Brigade
(Light), 4th Infantry Division where he
served as the Battalion Executive Officer,
Battalion Operations Officer for the 1st
Battalion, 12th Infantry Regiment, and Com-
mander of the 4th Brigade Rear Detachment.
His most recent assignment was at the Divi-
sion Chief of Exercises and Tasking, 4th
Infantry Division.
LTC Brown has three deployments
in support of the Global War on Terror
serving as a Company Commander (OIF
I&II), Aide-de-Camp for the Assistant ISAF Commander (OEF VII), and Battalion Execu-
tive Officer (OEF VIII). He holds a Bache-
lor’s of Science Degree in Psychology, Mas-
ter’s of Arts Degree in Operational Security
Management and a Florida/Colorado Elemen-
tary and Exceptional Education Teaching
Certificate.
His awards and decorations in-
clude the Bronze Star Medal, Defense Meri-
torious Service Medal, Meritorious Service
Medal, Joint Service Commendation Medal,
Army Commendation Medal, Army
LTC Korey E. Brown
1-507th Anniversary
August 16, 1940
The United States Army
Airborne School was founded on Au-
gust 16, 1940. Spurred by the suc-
cessful employment of airborne troops
by the Germans in their invasion of
the Low Countries, the U.S. military
began an all-out effort to develop this
new form of warfare. First Lieutenant
William T. Ryder, from the 29th Infan-
try Regiment, volunteered and was
designated the test platoon’s Platoon
Leader. Forty Eight enlisted men were
selected from a pool of over 200 vol-
unteers. Once gathered, the platoon
moved into tents near Lawson Field,
and an abandoned hanger was ob-
tained for use as a training hall and for parachute packing. Less than forty-five
days after organization, to include a
move to the Safe Parachute Company
at Hightstown, NJ in order to be
trained on the 250-foot free towers
Page 4 Volume II, Issue III
LTC Brown enlisted in the Army in
1992 and was assigned to the 82d Airborne
Division (2nd Battalion 505th Parachute
Infantry Regiment), Fort Bragg, North Caro-
lina.
He was commissioned in 1997
through the Officer Candidate School and
branched into the Infantry. Following Offi-
cer Candidate School and follow-on courses
at Fort Benning, LTC Brown returned to the
82d Airborne Division (1st Battalion, 505th
Parachute Infantry Regiment) and Fort Bragg,
where he served as a Rifle Platoon Leader
and Company Executive Officer.
Upon completion of the Infantry
Officer’s Career Course, LTC Brown served
as the Battalion Assistant S3 and Battalion
Adjutant, Joint Security Area, South Korea. In 2002, he was assigned to Fort Hood and
the 1st Cavalry Division where he served as
the 2nd Brigade Chief of Plans and com-
manded two companies, HHC 2nd Brigade,
and A Co, 1-5 Infantry (Mechanized). In
2005, LTC Brown returned to Fort Benning
to serve as a Company Commander and
Battalion Executive Officer for the Infantry
Officer’s Basic Course.
Achievement Medal, Iraq and Afghan Cam-
paign Medals, Global War on Terror Expe-
ditionary Medal, Korea Defense Service
Medal, Humanitarian Service Medal, Non-
Commissioned Officer Professional Devel-
opment Ribbon (2), NATO ISAF Medal, the
Master Parachutist, Air Assault, Aircraft
Crewman, Combat and Expert Infantryman
Badges, Australian and German Parachute
Badges, and Ranger Tab.
LTC Brown is married to the
former Tracy Renee’ Bright of Austin,
Texas. They have twin daughters, Rachel
and Christina, age 18.
that had been used during the New York
World’s Fair, the first jump from an air-
craft in flight by members of the test pla-
toon was made from a Douglas B-18 over
Lawson Field on 16 August, 1940. Before
the drop, the test platoon held a lottery
to determine who would follow Lieuten-
ant Ryder out of the airplane. As such,
Private William N. (Red) King became the
first enlisted man to make an official jump
as a paratrooper in the United States
Army. Two weeks later, on 29 August, at
Lawson Field, the platoon made the first
platoon mass jump held in the United
States. Following these jumps, and as
more airborne units were activated, it
became apparent that a centralized train-
ing facility should be established. Conse-
quently, the facility was organized at Fort
Benning on 15 May 1942. As the 74th Anniversary of the creation of the United
States Army Airborne School draws near,
we remember the legacy of Lieutenant
William T. Ryder, Private Red King, and
the entire original airborne test platoon.
Down to Earth!
Training Video
Rigger’s Corner: The New RA-1 Parachute
Imagine exiting an aircraft at
35,000 feet above sea level, deploying a
parachute, and descending for 50 minutes
to a drop zone 20 miles away, before finally
landing safely. The new RA-1 parachute will
makes this a reality for the high-altitude
parachutist. The Military Free Fall (MFF)
Advanced Ram Air Parachute System is a
multi-mission, high altitude parachute deliv-
ery system. It allows Soldiers to exit at altitudes between 3,500 and 35,000 feet.
The parachute, which replaces the current
MC-4 parachute, supports a total jumper
weight of 450 pounds. It also provides non-
MFF personnel with a ram air parachute
that is static-line deployed.
Product Manger Soldier Clothing
and Individual Equipment, or PM SCIE,
working with the Natick Soldier Research,
Development and Engineering Center is
tackling the capability gaps in oxygen supply,
navigation and extreme temperatures asso-
ciated with such missions. The ARAPS’
three accessory systems are at different
stages of the acquisition process.
The Electronic Automatic Activa-
tion Device (EAAD) is used with current
and next generation parachute systems,
replacing the Automatic Ripcord Release. EAAD provides a simpler and more reliable
method of activation in the event the para-
chutist is unable to deploy the parachute at
the appropriate altitude. The EEAD acti-
vates and cuts the reserve parachute closing
loops if the jumper is falling at 78 mph or
faster at the minimum deployment altitude.
The Navigation Aid (NAVAID)
will provide in-flight navigation and mission
planning capability. It allows parachutists
under canopy to easily locate themselves
and the intended drop zone. The system
utilizes a GPS that integrates with the Mis-
sion Planner of the Joint Precision Airdrop
Page 5 Volume II, Issue III
System (MP JPADS). This ensures more
accurate canopy flight and drop zone land-
ings.
The Parachute Oxygen Mask
(POM) will provide supplemental oxygen at
13,000 feet and higher, and will be easier to
use and maintain than the current MBU-12P
mask. The POM will not interfere with the
parachutist’s vision or range of motion.
Currently, the MFF fielding road
map has been adjusted to the right. The
RA-1 will replace the forty six MC-4 para-
chutes in the 1-507th inventory. These
systems are primarily used to maintain cur-
rency for W8 qualified Rangers and Para-
chute Riggers assigned to Ft. Benning.
Want to be a Black Hat?
Are you interested in becoming an Airborne School Instructor?
Come join the 507th PIR team and become a member of the prestigious Airborne School!
Looking for Airborne Qualified E-5’s, E-6’s, and E-7’s; any MOS; any Branch!
Military School OpportunitiesYou WILL receive the opportunity to attend
Jumpmaster SchoolPathfinder School
Ranger SchoolSilver Wings Demonstration Freefall Team
If interested in joining the 507th Team, or if you have any questions
please contact S3 NCOIC at 706-545-6262.