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    High Perormance in theAge o Customer Centricity

    Tuning in to todays consumerAccenture 2008 Global Customer Satisaction Report

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    3 Hearing Today's Consumer

    Customer

    Centricity

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 3

    For the past our years, Accenture has

    surveyed consumers about their current

    perceptions o and recent experiences

    with customer service. This research

    provides an annual reading on how well

    companies are meeting the expectations

    o consumers around the world.

    We began by surveying consumers in

    the United States and United Kingdom,

    in both 2005 and 2006. By 2008, we

    had expanded our research to include

    4,189 consumers in Australia, Brazil,

    Canada, China, France, Germany, India,

    the United States and United Kingdom.

    One o the key insights gleaned rom this

    research over time has been the steadyincrease in what consumers expect rom

    customer service. In this years survey,

    our respondents again reported their

    expectations are higher now than they

    were ive years ago, and higher than

    they were just 12 months ago.

    Nowhere has this phenomenon

    been more evident than in emerging

    markets, and in 2008, the trend was

    more pronounced than ever: 84 percent

    o survey respondents in China, Indiaand Brazil reported their expectations

    are higher now than they were ive

    years ago. Sixty percent said their

    expectations are higher today than just

    12 months ago.

    One positive sign: this year 58 percent

    o our respondents described the

    quality o customer service as good

    or excellent. However, a closer look

    suggests all is not well: ully hal o

    respondents in the important emerging

    markets described the service they have

    experienced as air, poor or terrible.

    Moreover, when asked how oten their

    expectations were met in the pastyear, more than hal (55 percent) o all

    respondents chose never, rarely or only

    sometimesa signiicant increase rom

    47 percent in the prior year. Several

    countriesCanada, France, China and

    Brazilalso reported a notable decrease

    in how oten their expectations are met,

    and in the emerging markets, 64 percent

    reported their expectations were met

    only sometimes, rarely or never.

    The most startling inding rom this

    years survey: two o every three

    respondents globally67 percent

    switched companies in at least one

    industry sector at least once in the

    past year due to a poor customer

    service experience.

    This is the highest level o switching

    reported in all our years we have

    conducted this survey.

    Underscoring this sharp rise in

    switching is the overall erosion in

    customer loyalty: ully hal o the

    consumers reported that they switched

    providers in multiple industry sectors

    during the year, taking an average o

    $4,000 worth o business with them,

    by their own estimate, each time they

    switched providers.

    The disparity is striking between

    how respondents described customer

    service quality and how oten they

    let because o it. Even consumers

    who described the quality o customer

    service as above average did not appear

    to be more loyal to their providers.

    Our analysis suggests that how oten

    consumers elt their real expectations

    were met appears to be a better

    indicator o their likelihood o leaving

    or remaining loyal.

    In addition, while most respondents

    described overall service quality as

    above average, we ound a signiicant

    gap between the speciic service

    eatures they said were most importantto them and how satisied they were

    with those eatures. Similarly, we ound

    that many o the service experiences

    they ind most rustrating happened to

    them quite oten.

    Our conclusion: it takes very little

    today to persuade a customer to

    leave, even one who views customer

    service as above average. Increasingly,

    it seems, what some providers may

    consider good enough when it comesto customer service is not nearly good

    enoughand these organizations

    may need to develop more sensitive

    antennae or tuning into what todays

    consumers expect and value, and

    learning what it takes to reach and

    retain them.

    Executive Summary

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    4 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity4 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    In this period o rapid commoditization

    and globalization, customer loyalty is

    under siege. Increasingly, organizations

    ind that competitive advantages

    based on price or innovation have a ar

    shorter liespan, and can be challengedby providers rom virtually anywhere in

    the global market.

    The economic uncertainty that now

    permeates the business environment

    provides urther incentives or

    recalibrating competitive strategies,

    to ward o threats to proitable

    relationships and minimize the cost

    o developing new ones. In act,

    our research suggests that even

    in challenging economic times, a

    customer-centric experience remains a

    powerul orce or retaining and even

    attracting customersin some markets,

    stronger even than price.

    Accentures high perormance business

    research has ound that leading

    organizations enhance customer loyalty

    by mastering speciic activities. O

    these activities, our research shows,

    providing a consistent, dierentiated

    customer experience has the most

    impact on customer loyalty, which in

    turn contributes to growth, proitability

    and shareholder value.

    Behind the Research:Why Customer Centricity Matters

    Using the customer experience as

    a springboard to high perormance,

    however, is ar rom simple. With

    their heightened expectations,

    expanded choices and lowered

    tolerance or inconvenience,consumers are inherently less loyal.

    They are also becoming more diverse,

    demographically and behaviorally, and

    they expect providers to recognize and

    cater to these dierences.

    To locate new sources o growth and

    sustain business perormanceat

    any phase o the economic cycle

    organizations must become more in

    tune with todays consumerswho

    they are, how to reach them and whatkind o experience they expect.

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 5

    Respondents rated servicequality less avorably in2008 compared to 2007.With the exception o Brazil and France,

    respondents in all countries sampled

    perceived service quality less avorably

    in 2008 compared to 2007. In 2008,

    42 percent o our global respondents

    described the quality o customer service

    as terrible, poor or air, compared to just

    39 percent in 2007.

    Despite the perceived decline in service

    quality, the majority o respondents

    perceived the quality o customer service

    overall as good. Respondents in the

    United States rated service quality the

    highest; respondents in China, Brazil

    and Germany rated it the lowest (Figure

    1). In general, respondents in emerging

    markets were less positive about service

    quality than those in mature markets.

    The perceived quality o service variedwidely by type o provider. Banks

    were seen most oten as providing

    satisactory serviceaccording to 51

    percentand were the only sector

    that received a majority o positiveevaluations. The industries delivering

    the least satisying service were hotels,

    airlines and lie insurers (Figure 2).

    Consumers in India and Canada were

    the most likely to view all types o

    companies as providing satisactory

    service while those in Brazil and the

    United Kingdom were least likely.

    These results also closely matched our

    2007 indings. Year over year, wireless

    phone service providers were the

    one category that posted a notable

    improvement in perceived served quality.

    Furthermore, consumers rom most

    countries believed that companies in

    most industries became more ocused

    on customer service during the past

    two yearswith banks making the most

    improvement in service quality. Hotels

    also made signiicant strides, with 43

    percent reporting that this industryhad become more ocused on service

    compared with only 7 percent reporting

    it had become less ocused (Figure 3).

    Most customers do notbelieve their expectationsare met most o the time.While respondents ound the quality

    o service to be reasonably high, the

    majority o respondentsparticularly

    those in Brazil and Chinaalso said

    companies were alling short o their

    expectations. In act, more than hal

    globally said their expectations were

    met never, rarely or only sometimes.

    Indeed, ewer consumers in 2008 thanin 2007 reported their expectations

    were requently or always met: 45

    percent versus 53 percent, respectively

    (Figure 4).

    Once again, the most positive responses

    came rom Anglophone countries:

    United States, India, Canada, Australia

    and the United Kingdom. Yet even in

    the United States, the country with

    the most positive results, expectations

    were satisied requently or no more

    than 50 percent o respondents.

    Key Findings rom 2008Research

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    6 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    Figure 1.Overall, how would you rate the quality of service youve received from most companies?

    Global Overall

    Consumers in France and Germany

    were slightly below the global average,while consumers in China and Brazil

    delivered the lowest average ratings o

    all countries polled. In act, these two

    countries had the highest percentage o

    consumers indicating their expectations

    were rarely or never met. And in China,

    there was an especially large change in

    consumers perceptions: The percentage

    o consumers in China believing their

    expectations were requently or always

    met dropped rom 70 percent in 2007to just 32 percent in 2008.

    Consumer expectationsare rising every year.Also concerning is the act that

    consumer expectations or service

    continues to rise. Nowhere is this

    more evident than in the emerging

    economies we surveyed, suggesting

    that companies looking to make

    inroads in those markets may have towork even harder to ensure consumers

    eel their expectations are being met.

    One-third o our respondents globally

    indicated their service expectations arehigher today than they were one year

    ago. Even more dramatic is the change

    over the past hal-decade, with 52

    percent o respondents reporting higher

    service expectations today compared

    with ive years ago.

    The most precipitous increase during

    the past 12 months occurred among

    consumers in China and India, while

    the biggest jump in the past ive

    years was seen among those in India

    and Brazil. Even mature markets,

    though, are clearly experiencing higher

    expectations, i less dramatically than

    the emerging markets (Figure 5).

    We also ound that consumers overall

    expect the quality o service they

    receive to be commensurate with their

    spending with a particular company.

    In act, 73 percent o our global

    sample in 2008 indicated they expectbetter service rom a company when

    they increase their spending with or

    purchase more requently rom that

    company. This sentiment was most

    prevalent in China, India and Brazil,and least pronounced in the United

    States and United Kingdom.

    What kinds o improvement do

    consumers expect? Seventy-six

    percent o consumers globally said

    they expected some type o reward

    or being a good customerup rom

    approximately 50 percent in 2007.

    Fity-nine percent desired aster service

    or quicker responses to their inquiries,

    while just under hal (47 percent) said

    they wanted service agents to know

    more about them and be able to cater

    to their individual preerences.

    Consumers in Brazil, India and China

    were ar more likely than counterparts

    in other countries to say they expect

    aster service and to want services not

    available to other consumers. Also,

    consumers in these countries tended to

    be more interested than those in Europeand North America in having direct

    access to more experienced and skilled

    customer service agents.

    US 3.7463% 7%27%3%

    India 3.667%3% 34% 56%

    Canada 3.634%5% 31% 60%

    UK 3.604%4% 37% 55%

    Australia 3.595%5% 37% 53%

    France 3.571%3% 43% 53%

    China 3.513%3% 58% 36%

    Brazil 3.383%14% 36% 47%

    Germany*

    Scale: 1 5

    3.292%9% 55% 34%

    Poor/Terrible Fair Good Excellent

    GlobalAverage

    Averages

    * Not included in 2007 sample

    3.6255% 6%35%4%

    3.575% 37% 54% 4%

    Averages

    2007

    2008*

    Poor/Terrible

    Fair

    Good

    Excellent

    * Includes India and Germany

    Scale: 1 5

    By Country

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 7

    Figure 2.In the past year, which of the following types of service providers, if any, have companies that you switched away from

    because of poor customer service? (Multiple mention)

    Figure 3.

    Do you believe these industries have become more focused or less focused on customer service over the past two years?

    Global

    2008

    Global

    2007

    India Canada US China Australia France Germany Brazil UK

    Banks 51% 50% 56% 59% 59% 46% 54% 48% 50% 37% 46%

    Internet service providers 39% 37% 37% 51% 43% 28% 48% 41% 28% 32% 39%

    Retailers 37% 34% 27% 45% 44% 19% 40% 26% 31% 32% 44%

    Wireless/cell phone 29% 23% 38% 33% 39% 31% 23% 31% 31% 20% 19%

    Home telephone 29% 26% 33% 44% 31% 21% 36% 22% 33% 19% 28%

    Cable/satellite television 28% 26% 31% 42% 42% 11% 17% 13% 11% 24% 29%

    Utility companies 27% 23% 29% 35% 33% 15% 28% 28% 15% 25% 24%

    Hotels 24% 20% 27% 25% 24% 27% 26% 14% 24% 34% 22%

    Airlines 22% 21% 33% 25% 18% 31% 33% 12% 20% 22% 20%

    Life insurance providers 15% 12% 36% 21% 15% 14% 13% 12% 11% 11% 10%

    Utilitycompanies

    Airlines

    30%

    41%

    -15%

    Home telephoneservice providers

    36%

    44%

    -15%

    Banks

    37%

    47%

    -11%

    Wireless/cellphone companies

    49%

    36%

    -7%

    Retailers

    43%

    25%

    Internet serviceproviders

    -17%

    -21%

    Cable/satellitetelevision service providers

    -16%

    -21%

    Life insuranceproviders

    Hotels

    -15%

    -18%

    Become more focusedBecome less focused

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    8 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    Are companies allingshort where it mattersmost?Many actors contribute to the customer

    service experiencerom the channel

    to the service agent to the time it

    takes the customer to resolve his or her

    issue. Based on input rom consumers

    surveyed, it appears that companies

    in general are not perorming at a

    consistently high level in the areas that

    matter most to consumers.

    For example, consumers clearly told us

    which customer service channels they

    preer to useand where they believe

    providers are alling short. As was the

    case in 2007, calling or assistance is

    ar and away the channel preerred by

    the largest percentage o consumers

    globally in 2008 (approximately 85

    percent both years). However, most

    consumers did not ind the service they

    experienced by phone to be especially

    satisying. Only about one-third o

    consumers in Germany, Australia andthe United Kingdom, only one-ourth o

    those in Brazil, and about 20 percent

    in France said they are satisied or very

    satisied with the service they receive

    over the telephone.

    We also presented participants with a

    list o speciic service characteristics

    and asked them to indicate how

    important each characteristic was to

    them, and how satisied they were with

    each. The results showed a signiicant

    gap between the level o importance

    and the level o satisaction or every

    characteristic (Figure 6).

    For instance, the characteristic seen

    by consumers as most important

    was having employees who are

    knowledgeable and well-inormed,

    which received an average rating

    o 4.67 (on a scale o 1=not at all

    important to 5=extremely important).However, consumers rated their

    satisaction with this characteristic

    a 3.26 (using a scale o 1=not at allsatisied to 5=extremely satisied)a

    gap o 1.42.

    Similarly, the amount o time

    consumers have to wait to be served

    received an average importance score

    o 4.48, but an average provider

    perormance score o 2.68a gap o

    1.8. We saw this pattern across all 11

    characteristics, indicating companies

    at least in consumers eyeshave

    much work to do to improve their

    perormance in the areas that count.

    As was the case with other questions,

    there were some distinct dierences

    among consumers in various countries

    in their perspectives on the 11 service

    characteristics covered in the survey

    in some countries, major gaps exist

    between importance and perormance

    or virtually every service characteristic

    (Figure 7).

    Figure 4.How often do companies meet your customer service expectations?

    By CountryGlobal Overall

    US

    2007

    2008

    2007

    2008

    2007

    2008

    2007

    2008

    2007

    2008

    2007

    2008

    2007

    2008

    2008

    2008

    53% 5%37%5%

    India*

    3%6% 41% 50%

    Canada

    5%7% 45% 43%

    Australia

    2%5% 36% 57%

    UK

    2%8% 40% 50%

    Germany*

    3%7% 45% 45%

    France

    1%6% 46% 47%

    China

    2%7% 45% 46%

    44% 1%48%7%

    2%9% 48% 41%

    3%6% 46% 45%

    2%9% 56% 33%

    4%3% 28% 65%

    3%12% 56% 29%

    4%13% 54% 29%

    3%14% 58% 25%

    Brazil

    Never/Rarely Sometimes Frequently Always

    Movement: Good/Excellent

    * Not included in 2007 sample

    Scale: 1 5

    3.3949% 4%42%5%

    3.508% 47% 43% 2%

    Averages

    2007

    2008*

    Never/Rarely

    Sometimes

    Frequently

    Always

    * Includes India and Germany

    Scale: 1 5

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 9

    3.4434% 19%28%20%

    3.2022% 26% 34% 18%

    2007

    2008*

    3.2527% 6%56%12%

    3.4113% 56% 26% 5%

    Average

    2007

    2008*

    Scale: 1 5

    18%

    22%

    22%

    23%

    24%

    25%

    44%

    67%

    68%

    23%

    31%

    34%

    21%

    27%

    48%

    75%

    US**

    Australia**

    France**

    Germany*

    Germany

    Canada

    UK

    Brazil

    India*

    China**

    35%

    41%

    48%

    51%

    44%

    48%

    76%

    85%

    89%

    44%

    54%

    59%

    45%

    49%

    48%

    93%

    US **

    Australia**

    France**

    Canada

    UK

    Brazil**

    India*

    China

    *Not included in 2007 **Where shift of Higher (Much + Slightly Higher)between 2007 & 2008 is > 5%

    Movement: 2007/2008

    2007 2008

    Figure 5.How have your customer service expectations changed as compared to 12 months and 5 years ago?

    Global Overall

    Compared to 12

    Months Ago:

    Compared to 5

    Years Ago:

    By Country [Higher (net)]

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    10 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    Figure 6.Importance of service dimensions vs. satisfaction with quality of service received: All respondents

    4.48

    2.68

    4.44

    3.29

    4.44

    2.97

    4.17

    3.33

    4.05

    3.18

    3.78

    3.02

    4.67

    2.86

    4.26

    3.00

    4.41

    2.94

    4.49

    3.51

    4.57

    3.25

    Importance

    The amount of time I have to waitto be served

    Low High

    Having customer service availableat convenient times

    The amount of time it takes tocompletely resolve my issue orproblem

    Being able to access customerservice using multiple channels

    The amount of time it takes toread and understand information

    the company sends me

    Being able to resolve questions/issues on my own, without speakingto a service agent

    Having employees who areknowledgeable and well-informed

    Having employees who are politeand friendly

    Having service people who take

    ownership of my issue and see itthrough to resolution

    Having customer service people whocan deal with my issue without havingto refer it to another person

    Having customer service people whoknow me and my history based oninformation I have previously providedso I dont have to repeat myself eachtime I talk to someone

    Mean Scores

    Satisfaction

    0 1 2 3 4 50 1 2 3 4 5

    General

    Characteristics

    CompanyRepresentatives

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 11

    Figure 7.Gap between Importance and Satisfaction: By country

    In addition to asking consumers about

    service characteristics, we exploredhow consumers elt about various

    customer service shortcomings. We

    presented participants with a list

    o shortcomings and asked them to

    indicate how rustrating they ound

    each (using a scale o 1=not rustrating

    at all to 5=extremely rustrating) as

    well as how requently they experience

    each (on a scale o 1=never to

    5=requently).

    Ten o the 12 shortcomings were seen

    by consumers as rustrating. The most

    rustrating was being kept on hold or

    a long time while contacting service

    (an average rating o 4.47), ollowed

    by having to contact customer service

    multiple times or the same reason

    (4.44), having to repeat the same

    inormation to multiple service agents

    (4.40), and dealing with customer

    service agents who cannot answer

    customers questions (4.37). The least

    rustrating or consumers were havingto complete a lot o paperwork or

    electronic orms (3.79) and not being

    able to understand inormation the

    company sends customers (3.69).

    Unortunately or companies,

    consumers also told us that they tend

    to encounter the most rustrating

    shortcomings airly requently (Figure

    8). In act, o the our most commonly

    encountered shortcomings, three

    were seen by consumers as the most

    rustrating: being kept on hold or a

    long time while contacting service,

    having to contact customer service

    multiple times or the same reason and

    having to repeat the same inormation

    to multiple service agents.

    Once again, country dierences are

    evident in this set o data, and illustrate

    where companies appear to be having

    the most trouble avoiding placing

    consumers in rustrating servicesituations. The biggest challenge

    seems to be in Brazil, where consumers

    reported they requently encounter

    shortcomings the vast majority o

    them ind rustratingespecially being

    kept on hold or a long time, having to

    repeat the same inormation to multiple

    agents, having to talk to multiple

    agents to resolve a single issue, and

    having to contact customer service

    multiple times or the same reason.

    In both analyses, the results point

    out a prevailing lack o customer

    centricityservice designed

    around what truly matters most to

    consumersthe economic impact

    o which is considerable.

    Total US Canada Australia India China Brazil France Germany UK

    Total US Canada Australia India China Brazil France Germany UK

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    Having customer service availableat convenient times

    The amount of time I have to waitto be served

    Being able to resolve questions/issues on my own, withoutspeaking to a service agent

    Being able to access customerservice using multiple channels

    The amount of time it takes toread and understand informationthe company sends me

    The amount of time it takes tocompletely resolve my issueor problem

    Having employees who arepolite and friendly

    Having employees who are

    knowledgeable and well-informedHaving customer service peoplewho can deal with my issuewithout having to refer me toanother person

    Having customer service peoplewho know me and my historybased on information I havepreviously provided

    Having service people who takeownership of my issue and see itthrough to resolution

    0

    5

    0

    5

    0

    5

    General Characteristics

    Company Representatives

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    12 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    Figure 8.Customer service frustrations vs. frequency with which they are encountered overall

    Figure 9.Percentage of respondents who switched due to poor customer service

    3.79

    4.47

    3.60

    4.40

    4.10

    3.47

    4.29

    3.44

    3.44

    4.44

    3.33

    4.37

    3.00

    4.18

    2.86

    3.69

    2.74

    4.26

    2.75

    4.08

    2.77

    3.79

    2.78

    4.19

    EncounterFrequency

    Being on hold for a long timewhen contacting customer service

    Low High

    Having to repeat the same information

    to multiple customer service agents

    Having to talk to multiple customerservice agents while trying to resolvea single question/issue

    Having to contact customer servicemultiple times for the same reason

    Having to wait for a response afterIve requested customer service

    Dealing with customer service agentswho cannot answer my questions

    Running into technology issues

    that get in the way of my goals

    Running into business policies thatget in the way of my goals

    Having to complete a lot of paperworkor electronic forms

    Being sold other products when Icontact customer service

    Dealing with customer service agentswho are unfriendly or impolite

    Not being able to understandinformation the company sends me

    Global Customer Service Survey: Q14 and Q15

    Mean Scores

    Frustration

    0 1 2 3 4 5

    46%

    42%

    37%

    36%

    33%

    24%

    21%

    17%

    14%

    13%

    9%

    Retailers (e.g. grocery stores,department stores)

    BanksInternet service providers (e.g.dial-up and broadband services)

    Home telephone serviceproviders

    Wireless/cell phone companies

    Cable/Satellite televisionservice providers

    Utility companies (e.g.electricity, gas, water-related)

    Hotels

    Airlines

    Life insurance providers

    Other

    * Analysis excludes Prefer not to say responses (n=101)

    By Service Provider By Country

    US

    India

    95%

    Canada

    90%

    Australia

    86%

    UK 64%

    Germany

    64%

    France

    64%

    China

    63%

    55%

    52%

    Brazil

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 13

    Consumers let companiesin a larger proportionthan ever as a result opoor customer service.The overall lack o customer centricity in

    customer service appears to be havingsigniicant consequences: in 2008, survey

    respondents abandoned companies due

    to poor service at a higher rate than

    ever reported in the our years we have

    conducted this survey.

    In act, 67 percent o all consumers

    surveyed in 2008 said they have

    switched at least one provider in

    any industry in the past year due to

    poor customer service. This igure

    is substantially higher than the 59percent recorded in 2007 and the 52

    percent cited in 2006.

    Consumers in China, Brazil and India

    appear to be the most disaected, with

    95 percent, 90 percent and 86 percent

    o consumers, respectively, indicating

    they have let at least one company

    due to bad service. Conversely, those in

    France and the United States exhibited

    the most loyalty in our sample, with

    only 52 percent and 55 percent,

    respectively, saying they had made a

    switch. Still, even at the bottom o the

    list, the act that more than hal o the

    consumers polled said a bad serviceexperience had driven them away

    should be concerning to businesses

    everywhere.

    The types o companies most requently

    let by consumers globally are retailers

    (likely because o the ease o switching

    and the myriad o alternatives rom

    which to choose), ollowed by banks,

    Internet service providers and home

    telephone service companiesdespite

    those enterprises being atop the list

    o companies most requently cited by

    consumers as providing satisactory

    service (Figure 9).

    The least-requently switched

    companies, according to survey

    participants, are hotels, airlines and

    lie insurance providers. Its interesting

    to note that lie insurance providers

    were cited least oten as the type o

    company consumers have switched

    in the past year, despite the act that

    such companies were seen by just 15

    percent o consumers as providing

    satisactory customer service. This,again, supports the notion that even

    when consumers believe the service

    quality is good, it will not help win

    their loyalty i its not meaningul and

    relevant to their expectations.

    The total value o the business that

    consumers in our sample switched

    due to poor service over the prior year

    exceeded, by their estimate, $31 million.

    Respondents estimated the average value

    o the business they took with them each

    time they switched at $4,000; with a

    total per-consumer average o $11,600

    switched or the year.

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    14 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    Figure 10.Globally, respondents who switched providers did so more often due to the poor quality of the customer experience than

    because they found a better price somewhere else. This trend varied somewhat by country.

    Customer service representatives lack

    of knowledge

    Customer-service technologies that

    delay or stop service

    Company policies that create bureaucracy

    Lack of customized solutions

    Overall poor quality of the customer

    experience

    Get a lower price elsewhere

    68%

    53%

    45%

    40%

    39%

    38%

    Global Overall

    Germany Australia UK France* Brazil Canada US China India

    Get a lower price elsewhere 59% 59% 58% 57% 56% 56% 47% 45% 45%

    Overall poor quality of the

    customer experience49% 75% 73% 44% 62% 74% 74% 66% 71%

    Customer service representatives'

    lack of knowledge44% 42% 41% 39% 58% 47% 43% 43% 59%

    Company policies that create

    bureaucracy35% 37% 29% 28% 72% 43% 35% 56% 39%

    Lack of customized solutions 45% 34% 24% 46% 55% 29% 30% 67% 50%

    Customer-service technologies

    that delay or stop service48% 31% 27% 41% 51% 30% 30% 55% 51%

    * Switched more oten due to price than due to poor customer experience

    Least price sensitiveMost price sensitive

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 15

    While price-sensitivityincreased, the quality othe customer experienceremained key to attractingand keeping customers.

    For respondents who switchedproviders in the past year, a poor

    customer experience was the most

    common reason or leaving, identiied

    by 68 percent. Presented with other

    possible reasons, 45 percent blamed

    service representatives lacking

    knowledge; 40 percent pointed to

    company bureaucracy; 39 percent

    cited the lack o customized solutions;

    and 38 percent pointed to service

    delays or outages.

    Interestingly, only 53 percent globally

    reported leaving because they ound

    a better price elsewheresigniicantly

    ewer than the 68 percent who

    let because o a poor customer

    experience. In two surveyed markets

    France and Germanyprice carried

    more weight as a actor motivating

    consumers to leave, and in Brazil,

    more consumers let as a result

    o being rustrated by corporatebureaucracy (Figure 10).

    More eye-opening still, when asked

    about their reasons or choosing

    a new provider, 66 percent chose

    customer serviceonly marginally

    ewer than the 68 percent who

    selected their new providers based

    on price. In China, Canada and India,

    customer service ranked higher than

    price when it came to the choice

    o new providers, and in the United

    States, customer service and price

    carried equal weight.

    When economic concerns increase,

    companies may turn to price-cutting as

    a strategy or retaining customers who

    are increasingly price-sensitive. When

    it comes to customer loyalty, however,

    providers would do well to remember

    the powerul role played by a satisying,

    customer-centric experience.

    Several service-relatedactors appear to havea stronger inluence onconsumers decision toleave a provider.

    We ound a strong correlation betweenseveral actors and consumers proclivity

    to switch vendors.

    O the 8 percent o respondents whose

    service expectations were met only

    rarely or never, only 3 percent indicated

    they had not let any company in the

    past year because o poor customer

    service. However, ully 58 percent o the

    respondents whose expectations were

    met always or requently indicated they

    had not let any company in the past

    year because o poor customer service.

    This comparison shows that consumers

    who did not believe the customer service

    experiences were usually relevant and

    meaningul to their expectations were

    three times as likely to change providers

    as consumers who believed their service

    experiences met their expectations.

    The extent to which a company meets aconsumers service expectations is clearly

    a actor associated with consumer loyalty.

    Another actor is how satisied consumers

    are with the speciic aspects o customer

    service that matter most to them.

    Across the 11 aspects o customer

    service we tested, consumers expressing

    satisaction with their providers

    perormance in these areas were less

    likely to have switched providers in the

    past year. Furthermore, a regressionanalysis (Figure 11) revealed the

    respondents who switched had a lower

    level o satisaction with our actors

    they rated as highly important:

    Polite and friendly employees.

    The amount of time taken to resolve

    customer issues.

    Service people taking ownership of

    the issue at hand.

    Convenient availability of customer

    services.

    Similarly, how oten respondents

    encountered speciic sources o

    rustration appeared to inluence

    whether they stayed or switched. We

    examined the relationship between

    how oten respondents encountered

    12 common rustrations and whether

    these respondents switched a vendor.Again, we ound a clear and consistent

    pattern (Figure 12).

    The more requently consumers

    encountered these rustrations; the

    more likely they were to have switched

    vendors. The two rustrations that

    appear to have the greatest impact

    on consumers decisions to switch are,

    in order:

    Having to wait for a response afterrequesting customer service.

    Encountering vendor business policies

    that get in the way o a consumer's

    ability to have their issues addressed.

    Its important to note that these

    patterns apply to the global sample o

    consumers surveyed. Within speciic

    geographic regions, somewhat dierent

    patterns might emerge. What holds

    true, however, across countries in this

    sample is that consumers who do not

    eel they're satisied in the areas that

    matter most to them, or who requently

    encounter experiences that are most

    rustrating to them, are more likely to

    leave, regardless o whether they eel

    the overall quality o customer service

    is good.

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    16 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    Figure 11.Influence of customer satisfaction factors on switching

    Satisfaction: did not switch

    Satisfaction: switched

    4.46

    4.46

    4.46

    4.46

    4.66

    4.68

    4.56

    4.58

    4.50

    2.87

    4.44

    4.41

    4.10

    4.21

    2.89

    3.32

    3.47

    3.47

    4.014.07

    3.16

    3.19

    3.76

    3.79

    3.48

    4.27

    4.23

    2.76

    3.74

    4.43

    4.39

    4.52

    The amount of time I have to wait to be served

    Low High

    *Having customer service available at convenient times

    *The amount of time it takes to completely resolvemy issue or problem

    Being able to access customer service usingmultiple channels

    The amount of time it takes to read and understandinformation the company sends me

    Being able to resolve questions/issues on my own,without speaking to a service agent

    Having employees who are knowledgeable andwell-informed

    *Having employees who are polite and friendly

    *Having service people who take ownership of myissue and see it through to resolution

    Having customer service people who can deal withmy issue without having to refer it to another person

    Having customer service people who know me andmy history based on information I have previouslyprovided so I dont have to repeat myself each time Italk to someone

    Mean Scores0 1 2 3 4 5

    General

    Characteristics

    CompanyRepresentatives

    Importance: did not switch

    Importance: switched

    * Customer service factors with strongest influence on

    switching behavior. For our respondents, these performancefactors had the strongest influence on switching behavior.Those with higher levels of satisfaction in these areasswitched less often. Those with lower satisfaction in theseareas were more likely to switch.

    2.58

    2.87

    2.89

    3.32

    3.47

    3.47

    3.11

    3.14

    3.16

    3.19

    3.18

    3.19

    3.48

    2.81

    2.76

    3.74

    3.40

    2.94

    2.85

    3.21

    3.05

    3.25

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 17

    Figure 12.Influence of customer frustration factors on switching

    Encounter frequency: did not switch

    Encounter frequency: switched

    4.44

    4.32

    3.74

    4.32

    4.13

    4.21

    4.09

    4.25

    4.49

    4.44

    4.23

    4.38

    4.48

    3.964.17

    4.32

    4.40

    3.73

    3.60

    4.09

    4.07

    4.28

    4.23

    3.81

    Being on-hold for a long time when contacting

    customer service

    LowFrequency/Frustration

    HighFrequency/Frustration

    Having to repeat the same information to multiplecustomer service agents

    Having to talk to multiple customer sevice agentswhile trying to resolve a single question/issue

    *Having to wait for a response after Iverequested customer service

    Having to contact customer service multipletimes for the same reason

    Dealing with customer service agents who cannotanswer my questions

    Running into technology issues that get in the wayof my goals

    *Running into business policies that get in theway of my goals

    Having to complete a lot of paperwork orelectronic forms

    Being sold other products or services when I contactcustomer service

    Dealing with customer service agents who areunfriendly or impolite

    Not being able to understand information thecompany sends me

    Mean Scores0 1 2 3 4 5

    Frustration: did not switch

    Frustration: switched

    3.91

    3.58

    3.59

    3.76

    3.14

    3.28

    3.63

    3.63

    3.01

    3.16

    3.07

    3.49

    3.14

    2.92

    2.49

    3.03

    2.72

    2.50

    2.48

    2.88

    2.44

    2.92

    2.39

    2.92

    * Customer service factors with strongest influence onswitching behavior. For our respondents, these performancefactors had the strongest influence on switching behavior.Those with higher levels of satisfaction in these areasswitched less often. Those with lower satisfaction in theseareas were more likely to switch.

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    18 High Performance in the Age of Customer Centricity

    Through our experience working with

    clients across various industries we

    have determined that customer-centric

    organizations excel in three key areas.

    Knowing the customer. They conduct

    customer segmentation and analysisthat both reveals customer preerences

    and predicts customer behavior, and

    they translate this analysis into a

    complete view o the customer and

    segment-based blueprints or managing

    customer interaction.

    Reaching the customer. They develop

    strategies based on segment preerences

    and behaviors, addressing both direct

    and indirect channels as well as socialnetworking channels that inluence

    customer attitude and behavior. In

    addition to using channels to stimulate

    demand, they use channel interactions

    to set customer expectations and

    monitor how well expectations are met.

    Rather than ocusing exclusively on

    meeting sales quotas or ixing customer

    problems, they give equal weight to

    strengthening relationships in sales

    and service interactions.

    Delivering the customer experience.

    They deliver consistent experiences

    relevant to customer intentions and

    expectations, and they synchronize this

    experience seamlessly across marketing,

    sales and customer service channels.

    They create adaptable supply chain

    operations that enable them to respond

    readily to changing market conditions

    and customer opportunities. And they

    empower rontline employees, at everycustomer touch point, to recognize and

    meet the needs o customers.

    Although our respondents were

    generally positive about the quality

    o the service they receive, their

    behavior indicated that retaining

    their business ultimately rested on

    delivering a service experience directly

    relevant to their speciic preerences

    and which were designed to meet

    their speciic expectationsin other

    words, an experience that was truly

    customer-centric. Providers that

    ailed to satisy these criteria were

    more likely to lose customers, and it

    appears many companies are ailing

    in this regard, given the high rate o

    switching demonstrated across the

    markets we surveyed.

    We also ound that consumer needs

    and preerences dier signiicantly rom

    market to market, and providers must

    understand these dierences in order

    to deliver dierentiated experiences

    that resonate with speciic customer

    segments. The preerences and attitudes

    o consumers in mature economies and

    those in emerging economies oten

    varied widelya inding with important

    implications or companies serving a

    geographically diverse customer base,

    and or companies looking to emerging

    markets or growth. Without tailoring

    the customer experience to the

    distinct attributes o speciic consumer

    segments, organizations run the risk o

    alienating the consumers they wish to

    attract as well as undermining current

    relationships.

    Mastering these areas may require

    companies to make undamental

    changes to many key business

    unctions: product and oer

    development; pricing; campaign

    development and execution; sales and

    post-sales service and support; supply

    chain operations, inance operations

    even merger and acquisition strategies

    and integration. Further, these

    changes must be operationalized

    without increasing complexity,

    while retaining the lexibility to

    adapt readily to changing customer

    expectations and market conditions.

    In summary, the results o our 2008

    customer satisaction survey illustratethe essential role that delivering

    customer-centric experience plays

    in retaining customers and the key

    role it can play in attracting new

    customers. As companies grapple

    with current economic realities, and

    seek to sustain business perormance

    in the ace o intensiying global

    competition, customer centricity must

    be a cornerstone o any strategy

    or preserving the value o existing

    relationships, growing the customer

    base or expanding market share.

    Conclusion

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    Accenture 2008 Global Customer Satisfaction Report 19

    Contact UsLearn more about the Accenture 2008Global Customer Satisaction researchat accenture.com/centricity. To discusshow we can help your organization,call us toll-ree at +1 877 889 9009.Outside the United States and Canadaplease dial +1 312 737 8842.

    About AccentureAccenture is a global management

    consulting, technology services

    and outsourcing company.

    Combining unparalleled experience,

    comprehensive capabilities across

    all industries and business unctions,

    and extensive research on the worlds

    most successul companies, Accenture

    collaborates with clients to help them

    become high-perormance businesses

    and governments. With more than

    186,000 people serving clients in over120 countries, the company generated

    net revenues o US$23.39 billion or

    the fscal year ended Aug. 31, 2008. Its

    home page is www.accenture.com.

    Accentures Customer Relationship

    Management service line helpsorganizations achieve high perormance

    by transorming their marketing, sales

    and customer service unctions to

    support accelerated growth, increased

    proitability and greater operating

    eiciency. Our research, insight and

    innovation, global reach and delivery

    experience have made us a worldwide

    leader, serving thousands o clients

    every year, including most FORTUNE 100

    companies, across virtually all industries.

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    All rights reserved.

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    High Perormance Delivered

    are trademarks o Accenture.