07 radical:human related-4b_legs_morphology_v-o_v-c_serial-verbs
TRANSCRIPT
Radical:Legs
Morphology: V-O vs. V-C vs. Serial-Vs
Radical
Human-related4b. Legs
Radical:Radicals of “Legs” and the ideas they mostly represent
走走running
彳彳walking; road
足足foot
止止foot
廴廴walking
夊夊walking
疋疋walking
行行walking; road
辵辶辵辶walking; road
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
足足
足足foot
距距jùdistance; be away from
足足zúfoot; leg; enough跌跌
diēfall; drop
跟跟gēnheel ; follow (close behind); together with; and; with; toward, to; from
貧富差 X贫富差 Xpín-fù chā-Xgap between the rich and the poor
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
止止
• 此
武武wǔmartial, military
歷历lìexperience; all past [occasions etc.]; all
步步bùstep, pace
此此cǐthis; now, here
止止foot
同 X同 Xtóng-Xsynchronize
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
走走
走走running
走走zǒuwalk; leave;
赴赴fùgo to; attend
超超chāosurpass, exceed; transcend
越越yuèthe more...; climb/jump over; exceed, surpass
出 X出 Xchū-Xtrade surplus
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
疋疋
疋疋walking
疑疑yídoubt, suspect; doubtful
毫無疑問毫无疑问háowúyíwèn without a doubt; doubtlessly
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
辵辵
逐逐zhúpursue, chase after; drive out, expel; one by one
辵辶辵辶walking; road
遲迟chílate; slow
違违wéiviolate
遺遗yílose; leave behind
逃逃táorun away, escape; dodge, evade
X產 X产X-chǎnlegacy, heritage
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
廴廴廴廴walking
延延yánextend, prolong; delay, postpone
建建jiànbuild, construct; establish; suggest
基礎建設基础建设jīchǔ-jiànshè
infrastructure
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
彳彳
彳彳walking; road
往往yángo, go to; towards, in the direction of; past, previous德德démorality, ethics
律律lǜlaw, rule; restrain
復复fùresume, recover; retaliate; repeatedly
往年往年wǎngnián
(in) former years; (during) past years
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
行行
行行walking; road
衝冲chōng
collide; rush forward, charge, dash
衛卫wèi
guard, protect, defend
衡衡héng
balanced; weigh, judge權衡得失权衡得失quánhéng dé-shī weigh the pros and cons
Radical:Radicals of “Legs”
夊夊
chŭdwell; get along; handle; punish
處处chùplace; department, office
冬冬dōngwinter
夏夏xiàsummer夊夊
walking
處境困難处境困难chǔjìng kùnnánbe in a difficult ________situation
Morphology
V-O, V-Cvs.
Serial Verbs
Morphology:V-O, V-C & Serial Verbs Compound
• Why are they V-O/V-C/Serial Verbs compounds?打 工打 工
dǎgōngwork (part-time/temporarily) ; do manual labour
打 破打 破
dǎpòbreak, smash
採 用采 用
cǎiyònguse, adopt
V. N.
V. V.(action) (result)
V. V.(1st
action)(2nd action)
Morphology:V-O, V-C & Serial Verbs Compound
• Why are they V-O/V-C/Serial Verbs compound?提 問提 问
tíwènask/raise a question; question(s)
提 高提 高
tígāoraise, elevate; improve
提 交提 交
tíjiāosubmit (like a matter needing resolution) to
V. N.
V. V.(action) (result)
V. V.(1st
action)(2nd action)
• V-C compound? Serial Verbs compound?
Morphology:Serial Verbs Compound
申辦申办 送行送行
查處查处 導遊導游
雇用雇用 遊說游说
請教请教 推翻推翻
shēnbànapply (for the right) to operate
sòngxíng see (sb) off
cháchǔexamine/in-vestigate and deal with
yóushuìcanvass; to lobby
gùyònghire, employ
qǐngjiàoask for advice; consult
dǎoyóutour guide
tuīfānoverthrow; repudiate
• Same person (X-X)• Different people (X-Y)
Morphology:Two kinds of Serial-verb compounds
申 辦申 办
shēnbànapply (for the right) to operate
請 教 请 教
qǐngjiàoask for advice; consult
V. V.(X) (Y)
V. V.(X) (X)
• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.
• 華盛頓計劃申辦 2024 夏季奧運會。• 华盛顿计划申办 2024 夏季奥运会。
• 許多企業老板在做重大決定前,會請教風水師的意見。
• 许多企业老板在做重大决定前,会请教风水师的意见。
Semantic salienceIn a sentence
• Same person (X-X)?• Different people (X-Y)?• Circle the salient
characters. characterically salient in a word
Morphology:Two kinds of Serial-verb compounds
申辦申办 送行送行
查處查处 導遊導游
雇用雇用 遊說游说
請教请教 派駐派驻
shēnbànapply (for the right) to operate
cháchǔexamine/in-vestigate and deal with
gùyònghire, employ
qǐngjiàoask for advice; consult
sòngxíng see (sb) off
yóushuìcanvass; to lobby
dǎoyóutour guide
pàizhùbe accredited to
• Please circle the character you think are more semantically salient in a word.
Morphology:Semantic salience
查獲查獲 引進引进
承辦承办 申訴申诉
併購并购 撤換撤换
審議审议 拆遷拆迁
cháhuòsearch for and seize
chéngbànundertake (to do sth)
bìnggòuacquire (a company); merge with
shěnyìreview; consider-ation
yǐnjìn introduce from elsewhere
chāiqiānremove and replace
shēnsùcomplain, address an appeal
chāiqiāndemolish and relocate
• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.
• 大陸科技企業有意併購台灣 hTC,經濟分析師表示,台灣對陸資投資有嚴格限制,如要併購 hTC,難如登天。
• 大陆科技企业有意并购台湾 hTC,经济分析师表示,台湾对陆资投资有严格限制,如要并购 hTC,难如登天。
Semantic salienceIn a sentence
• Please circle the words you think are more semantically salient in this passage.
• 印度尼西亞計劃引進中國導彈技術,但雙方一直無法簽署協議,據了解,主要原因是中方希望保護自己的知識產權。
• 印度尼西亚计划引进中国导弹技术,但双方一直无法签署协议,据了解,主要原因是中方希望保护自己的知识产权。
Semantic salienceIn a sentence
•3 radicals•Example•“Your” analysis•Word(s) containing this character (and their word formation.)
Homework