03 training strategy approach

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    Training Strategy Approach

    For Discussion Purposes Only

    March 2009

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    Training Delivery Methods

    The training content can be delivered using a number of different methods,

    tailored specifically to the type of information being delivered and the type ofinteraction best suited to the content.

    The Project X training should rely on a blended approach of the tools listedbelow. For this type of transformation, we recommend using a combination ofat least two of the following recommended methods:

    Delivery Method Description

    Instructor-led training Training delivered in a formal classroom setting usingPowerPoint demonstrations and live interaction

    Web-based training (self-paced or as a group) Web-based step-by-step training on SAP transactionsusing simulations

    Supplements formal training leveraging available e-learning tools and other supplemental training

    materials

    Web-conferencing An on-line training event with an instructor driving thecourse in real time

    Useful for audiences geographically separated, wherethe topic does not require over the shoulder support

    or supervision

    Self-study (reference materials) Information that is available on-demand when neededto supplement classroom training. Includes Go Live

    Toolkit, job aids and FAQs

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    Overview

    A successful training strategy is built on several elements that create a framework for meeting trainingobjectives and results.

    Curriculum designed to meet the needs of Project X Visible leadership commitment to the training effort Participation from HR Solutions Center and other End Users in the appropriate training courses Timely input from Human Resources Service Delivery Model (HRSDM) and Human Resources Information

    Technology(HRIT) teams (e.g., process, testing, system training, etc.) Designation of a X Business Training Liaison for each business

    Focus will be on new/enhanced business processes and tasks in the conversion from PeopleSoft to SAP 4-7 Training will provide maximum opportunities for hands-on learning for primary users Background information on Project X will provide business context and make training relevant

    Instructor-led courses with hands-on systems activities and collateral support will be the primary vehicle for training

    delivery Whenever possible, Instructors from the business, prepared by a train-the-trainer approach, will deliver the content,

    provide post-training support and ensure common business scenarios are addressed during training

    Critical Success Factors

    Content

    Delivery

    HR Solutions Center, Human Resources Leaders (HRLs) and other business leadership, Local HR, business leadershipand managers, and employees with HR transaction responsibilities.

    Training will be conducted at a single location, if possible, to ensure effective use of instructors and resources Logistics will be managed by the Training Team and X Business Training Liaisons

    A variety of tools will be available to the target audience before, during and following implementation: Pre-training: Training Information Kit (curriculum overview, training schedule & logistics, course outline) During Training: Training presentations and participation guide Post-Training: Access to on line training materials, additional reference materials (e.g., job aids) and Go Live

    Toolkit

    Target Audience

    Logistics

    Tools

    Each HRL or HR Admin will designate Super Users who will be assigned to support End User post-Go Live X Business Training Liaisons will help deliver/assist in training sessions and will form a key part of the post-training

    support network

    Communication about the Training Program will be built into the broader Change Communications Plan Training schedule, list of courses, duration of courses and structure of program will be communicated to the targetaudience in advance via email updates and briefings

    Support Network

    Communication

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    Develop

    Training Plan

    Develop Training

    Materials

    Prepare for

    TestingGo Live SupportTrain Users

    Key Elements: Training Approach

    Activities Determine trainingneeds by audience

    Document trainingdevelopment and

    approval process

    Define module

    outline and module

    structure

    Determine roll-outplan

    Conduct module

    walkthrough Identify X Business

    Training Liaisons,Super Users and

    trainers

    Design test caseexercises

    Construct trainingschedule

    Develop processtraining materials

    Conduct training

    for X Business

    Training Liaisonsand Super Userson high level

    processes Plan logistics for

    training

    Conduct trainingfor project team

    and otherInstructors on

    high-levelprocesses and

    screens required

    to executeparallel

    testing/pilottraining

    Project teamand other

    Instructorsparticipate in

    paralleltesting/pilot

    training

    Preparetrainers

    Incorporatelessons learned

    from pilottraining

    presentation andexercises

    Produce training

    support materials

    Finalize training

    modules for EndUsers

    Prepare XBusiness Training

    Liaisons andSuper Users to

    field questions

    Conduct training

    for End Users

    Survey End Users

    on course contentand facility

    Validateeffectiveness of

    training program

    Follow-up

    training, asneeded

    Deliverables End User TrainingStrategy and Plan

    Process moduleoutline and

    structure

    Presentations onhigh-level process

    flows

    Exercises on test

    cases, whereapplicable

    Training schedule

    Training support

    materials

    Logistics Plan

    High-levelprocesses and

    system trainingdelivered by TBD

    Lessonslearned

    throughparallel

    testing/pilottraining

    documented tobe

    incorporated

    into overalltraining

    materials

    Detailedprocesses and

    system trainingdelivered by TBD

    End User courseevaluations

    Go Live andpost-Go Live

    support (FAQs,quick reference

    materials, etc.)

    Business

    performanceresults

    Feedback on

    system,processes and

    training fromEnd Users

    Testing

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    Target Audience

    A detailed audience analysis will need to be completed to determine the specifictraining audiences. However, the following course audience profiles have been

    identified below:

    Target Audience Profile RecommendedTraining Elements

    HRLs and other businessleadership(Awareness)

    Will play a critical role in driving changethroughout the organization Mustunderstand what the changes are andwhy they are needed

    An overview of Project X goals A recap of why change is needed across the

    organization and the change imperative A review of business performance objectives An overview of the new and/or enhanced business

    processes and how SAP enables these processes Limited tool training, including report generation and

    searches

    HR Admins, Local HR,business leadership andmanagers, and employeeswith HR transactionresponsibilities(Secondary End User 1)

    Must understand the nature of thebusiness process changes andcapabilities of the SAP system

    Will be occasional users of the SAPsystem

    Will need to understand how to use theHR Self Service (HRSS) tool and

    Manager Self Service (MSS) tool

    Overview training similar to that for the Awarenessaudience

    SAP 4-7 basic navigation training Job-specific SAP 4-7 task training, including (but not

    limited to) SAP reporting and information analysis,and the HRSS and MSS tools

    Employees(Secondary End User 2)

    Will need to understand how to use theEmployee Self Service (ESS) tool

    Overview materials for using the ESS tool

    HR Solutions Center(Primary End User)

    Will be the daily users of the SAPsystem

    Must understand the nature of thebusiness process changes and thetransaction capabilities of the SAPsystem

    Overview training, including business processoverviews as appropriate

    Information regarding business performanceobjectives and new and/or enhanced policies andprocedures

    SAP 4-7 basic navigation training Job-specific SAP 4-7 task training

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    Key Elements: Audience Analysis

    An audience analysis determines who will require what type of training and bywhen.

    Identify number of users to train Groups

    Roles

    Levels

    Conduct audience assessment to determine

    Groups of End Users

    Course Topics

    Level of detail required per topic and audience Types of materials required for each audience

    Audiences Content Delivery

    Activities

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    Key Elements: Content Assessment

    Following the audience analysis of high-level training requirements, anassessment of content requirements is conducted to provide input to thetraining plan topics and subtopics.

    Audiences Content Delivery

    Align Content with Target Audiences

    Course type and complexity

    Target audience capabilities and gaps with regards to future state

    Define Curriculum (Topics and Subtopics)

    Includes definition of pre-requisites

    Determine Training Program Material Needs

    Examples:

    Handouts for all participants

    Support materials including job aids or tip sheets, step-by-step process documentation, relevantbusiness policies and hands-on learning activities

    Business-specific cases/exercises

    Instruction on accessing online help, documentation and simulations

    Evaluations to assess the End User training program

    Determine template for role-based training program to address knowledge and

    skill requirements

    Activ

    ities

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    Key Elements: Delivery Assessment

    Once a list of topics and subtopics is generated, an assessment of delivery requirements isconducted to provide input to training instructors/facilitators and logistics.

    Audiences Content Delivery

    Determine Means of Training Delivery

    Determine most suitable means of training delivery for each training topic and End User group (e.g., on

    line, manuals, instructor-led session, etc.)

    Define Instructor Delivery Requirements

    Determine Train-the-Trainer requirements and logistics

    Determine which Super Users will assist in training development

    Ensure that business process, SAP system and training/facilitation expertise will be available in classes

    Define Timing Requirements

    Determine dates by which training must be started and completed

    Define Logistics Management Plan Logistics will be managed by the Training Team including:

    Venue selection and booking

    Equipment setup

    Materials production

    Training enrollment process

    Training tracking and reporting

    Training Team and/or X Business Training Liaisons will ensure training rooms are reserved, computers arein place, training materials are distributed and instructor is familiar with logistics

    Determine Training Locations

    Instructor-led training locations will be determined

    Activities