03-02-09 olden avenue redevelopment plan
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OLDEN AVENUE. . . . . R e d e ve l op m e n t P l a n . . . . .
Ewing Township Redevelopment Agency
Township of Ewing, New Jersey
Heyer, Gruel & Associates January 2008 2009*
*Only the date has changed
DRAFT January
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T o w n s h i p o E w iTownship of Ewing
A pr ime example of a brand new L if e sty le shopping center bi lt w
the pedestr ian in mind. Pro jects l ike this are s imi lar to those that
Plan seeks to implement. While architectral e lements can differ,
pro ject s placement, or ientat ion and pedestr ian c irclat ion sys
are the key components to review.
(100 Marketplace, Basking Ridge,
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C R E D I T S
Ewing Township Redevelopment Agency
Robert Kull, PP, AICP Chairperson
Daniel Brandt, ViceChairperson
David Rose, Secretary
Iman AQuddus
Hilary Hyser
Suzanna McGee
Terrance Stokes
Tyrone Garrett, JD, Executive Director
Michael ODonnell, ESQ., Attorney
Ewing Township Mayor & CouncilMayor Jack Ball
Councilman Bert Steinmann, President
Councilman Joseph Murphy, Vice President
Councilman Don Cox
Councilman Leslie Summiel
Councilwoman Kathy Wollert
Ewing Township Planning Board
Mayor Jack Ball
Councilman Bert Steinmann, Class II Member
Richard Owen, Chairman
Vincent Shea, Vice Chairman
David W. Thompson, Secretary
David Rose
Carl McCall
Hal Moeller
Muhammed Shaikh
Anthony Chiarello, 1st Alternative
William Hill, 2nd Alternative
Imelda Wollert, Recording Secretary
Heyer, Gruel & Associates
Charles Latini Jr., PP, AICP
Kyra Quinn
Dilip Chitajallu
Aditi Mandrawadi
Ring Yu Lin
Photo and Simulation Credits
Charles Latini Jr., PP, AICP
Jennie Lossmann
Cathren Kull
All correspondence and inquires to:
EWING TOWNSHIP REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Municipal Complex
2 Jake Garzio Drive
Ewing, NJ 08628
609.883.2900 x7648 Fax: 609.538.0729
www.ewingtwp.net/bcc/etra
ASpecialThanksto:
MrsJanetMcLaughlin
MrPhilVecere
MrsSandraMcCord
EwingTownshipEnvironmentalCommission
EwingTownshipConstructionOffice
CitizensCommitteeforEwing
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................
INTRODUCTION TO THE 2008 REDEVELOPMENT PLAN..............................................................................................................................
A VISION FOR THE FUTURE...............................................................................................................................................................................
GENERAL GOALS OF THE REDEVELOPMENT PLAN......................................................................................................................................
REDEVELOPMENT AREA AND SUBAREA DESIGNATIONS............................................................................................................................
STANDARDS FOR DEVELOPMENT....................................................................................................................................................................
General Standards.............................................................................................................................................................................................
Subarea 1 Pennington Road Neighborhood Commercial.......................................................................................................................
Subarea 2 Prospect Street Mixeduse Community...................................................................................................................................
Subarea 3 Spruce Street Small Business/Light Industrial........................................................................................................................
Subarea 4 Mercer Crossings...........................................................................................................................................................................
Subarea 5 Stout Avenue Neighborhood.....................................................................................................................................................
Subarea 6 Stokes/Calhoun Regional Commercial/Industrial............................................................................................................... ...
Subarea 7a & 7b Prospect Park Neighborhood................................................................................... ......................................................
Subarea 8 Arctic Parkway Transitional Area ........... ............... ................ ................ ................ ............... ................ ................ ............... .....
DESIGN STANDARDS...................................................................................................................................................................................... ...
Parking ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................
Olden Avenue Streetscape..............................................................................................................................................................................
Landscaping, Lighting & Signage Requirements..................................................................................................................................... ...
INFRASTRUCTURE STANDARDS..................................................................................................................................................................... ..
Public Improvements.......................................................................................................................................................................................
OTract Improvements and Developer Contributions.......................................................................................................................... ..
Public Transit.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
Newly Constructed Roads...............................................................................................................................................................................
Parks & Open Space........................................................................................................................................................................................ ..
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLA N (STATEMENT OF PURPOSES AND PUBLIC POLICIE S)........................................................................Relationship to Local Objectives and Municipal Land Development Regulations..................................... ........................................
Role o Township Boards.............................................................................................................................................................................. ...
Redeveloper Designation................................................................................................................................................................................
Redevelopment Agreements..........................................................................................................................................................................
PILOT (Payment in lieu o tax) Agreements.......................................................................................... ........................................................
Property Acquisition.........................................................................................................................................................................................
Speciic Property Identiied For Aquisition..................................................................................................................................................
RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER PLANS..................................................................................................... ...............................................................
APPENDIX A Parcel Maps................................................................................................................................................................................
APPENDIX B Additional Development Standards.....................................................................................................................................
NB Neighborhood Business Zone.................................................................................................................................................I Industrial Zone...............................................................................................................................................................................
LI Light Industrial Zone..................................................................................................................................................................
OP Oice Park Zone........................................................................................................................................................................
RPO Research, Proessional Oice Zone.....................................................................................................................................
APPENDIX C Floor Area Ratio Sliding Table................................................................................................................................................
APPENDIX D Summary Table o Development Standards.......................................................................................................................
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TABLE OF MAPS
MAP 1 - REDEVELOPMENT AREA MAP .............................................................................................................................................................
MAP 2 - OPPORTUNITIES MAP ..................... ................ ................ ............... ................ ................ ............... ................ ................ ................ .......
MAP 3 - OARP SUBAREAS MAP...........................................................................................................................................................................
MAP 4 - EXISTING LAND USE .............................................................................................................................................................................
MAP 5 - EXISTING LOT SIZES MAP.....................................................................................................................................................................
MAP 6 - CONCEPTUAL ROAD NETWORK MAP.................................................................................................................................................
MAP 7 - ENVIRONMENTAL & OPEN SPACE OPPORTUNITIES MAP................................................................................................................
MAP 8 - STATE PLAN MAP....................................................................................................................................................................................
APPENDIX (Scale Block and Lot Maps).............................................................................................................................................................
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Preface
The Olden Avenue Redevelopment Area includes nearly 600
acres along North Olden Avenue rom Princeton Avenue
to north o Pennington Road, and extends north to the
Shabakunk Creek and the Lawrence Township border and
south to the City o Trenton border as shown on the Olden
Avenue Redevelopment Area Map (Map 1). The area was
designated by Township Council based on a Redevelopment
Investigation Report dated June 1997. The study analyzed
all parcels in the Area and determined that the majority o
property met the criteria required by the Local Redevelopment
& Housing Law (N.J.S.A. 40A:12A1, et seq.). A redevelopment
plan was then drated and adopted by Ordinance o the
Ewing Township Council on August 24, 1999.
Since the adoption o the 1999 Olden Avenue Redevelopment
Plan (OARP), the Ewing Township Redevelopment Agency
(ETRA) has worked closely with both public and private sectors
to implement the Plan. A highly coordinated approach is
required in this new Olden Avenue Redevelopment Plan
(Plan) to enable the marketplace to improve and create new
opportunities to spur economic growth within the Township.
It is clear that the OARP has helped to acilitate new
economic development and aesthetic improvements that
have increased the Townships ratable base. Several specic
projects have come to ruition over the past six years that
have had positive impacts on the surrounding neighborhoods
whereby additional investment in the Townships existing
housing stock has occurred. Some o the projects that have
inuenced these improvements include:
The demolition o the ood prone 1800 Block o North
Olden Avenue and the creation o Shabakunk Creek
Park on the site o a FEMA unded project (2002) in Sub
area 1,
Area Description
Eorts to Date
The redevelopment o Parkside Plaza Shopping Center
by S&S Investments that includes the new ShopRite
(2002) in Subarea 2
The redevelopment o the ormer Certied Steel site
with new construction o a Home Depot (2002) in Sub
area 6.
The award in 2003, o a Livable Communities Grant rom
the New Jersey Department o Transportation that will
help create utility easements on the 1800 block o North
Olden Ave. Extension (Subarea 1), relocate overhead
utility lines (telephone, cable and electric), relocate and
remove utility poles, and remove, relocate and replace
sidewalks.
The redevelopment o the KuhnJacobs industrial acility
into the Ewing Artist Lot Studios project was approved
in Subarea 6.
The successul implementation o ood control measures
along the Shabakunk Creek through a New Jersey
Environmental Trust (NJEIT) grant and low interest loan.
Although more needs to be accomplished, this project
greatly improved the detrimental conditions imposed
upon the Publics Health, Saety and Welare.
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There are several reasons or updating the OARP at this time:
There has been development activity and interest in the
Redevelopment Area that warrants a revisit o the Plan to
better capture market potential. The Redevelopment Area exhibits characteristics that
would allow continued shortterm implementation while
working toward a more ambitious longerterm vision.
Redevelopment projects have shown the need or
modication to the existing OARP and proposed
transportation routes.
The Urban Land Institutes Mercer Crossings report
recommended multijurisdictional cooperation between
Ewing, Trenton and Lawrence Townships. The New Jersey
Local Redevelopment and Housing Law provides the
legislative and planning tools to promote and implementstated objectives and to develop uniorm regulations
or the trimunicipal area. Ewing has the ability to drive
this eort through a broader vision o regional stability
incorporated in the redevelopment plan.
The Ewing Township Master Plan was updated in 2006 and
its associated land development ordinances are currently
being updated by the Planning Board and Township
Council.
The redevelopment plan has the opportunity to take
advantage o regional assets that can assist the Township
to grow and prosper.
Success stories aside, despite ETRAs proactive eort, the
Area still struggles and travelers along North Olden Avenue
Extension utilize the Area as more a travel corridor than a
shopping district. Greater trafc has led to the continuance
o serious vehicular accidents at key intersections and turn
lanes. The Plans goals o trafc calming and reestablishing bus
services along Olden Avenue remain high priorities and are
envisioned to assist spur economic growth where it has been
slow to be realized by creating a better access and a betterplace to do business.
Why Amend the Plan?
Mercer Development Associates, also known as Mercer
Group International (MGI) entered into aRedevelopment
Agreement to construct a 42,000 square oot, DEP
approved, recycling acility.
Neighborhoods long plagued by vacant and dilapidatedstructures continue to be improved through the eorts
o the Agency.
It is appropriate that Redevelopment Plans be reviewed
and amended just as Master Plans are required to under the
Municipal Land Use Law. This revised OARP was done so in
conjunction with the recent revisions to the Ewing Township
Master Plan. As part o a NJDCA Smart Growth Planning Grant,
ETRA, in cooperation with the Township Planning Board, has
accepted the responsibility o updating the Olden Avenue
Redevelopment Plan. Through this update, it has been oundthat the design recommendations o the 1999 OARP are
uneasible based upon the level o reinvestment the Area
has actually experienced and need to be reconsidered. This
Plan advances a new approach that will tie together many
economic development assumptions and design techniques
in order to solidiy the Avenue as the economic spine o the
Township .
The Challenges
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The success o redevelopment will be inuenced by how
to rectiy the Areas inrastructure, its impact on adjacent
properties and neighborhoods, accessibility, trafcmovement, and even aesthetic value. Lack o a complete
road network increases congestion by reducing options
or regional and local trafc. The Delaware Valley Regional
Planning Commission published a report that highlights
roadway issues that require urther analysis by the Township.
http://www.dvrpc.org/asp/pubs/reports/08053.pd Trafc
calming, aesthetic improvements, and reestablishing bus
services along Olden Avenue are inact high priorities but
have been slow to occur because o the complexity o the
roads design and the need or state and county public
and private investment to assist pay or the necessaryimprovements. Through this plan ETRA seeks to:
Improve travel saety or pedestrians, bicyclists, cars
and trucks,
Improve access to businesses, and
Leverage public and private resources to create new
economic development opportunities or the entire
area.
While there are numerous opportunities to capitalize on,this new plan also builds on the Urban Land Institutes (ULI)
Mercer Crossings project and subsequent Mercer County
land use and transportation studies regarding Spruce
Street, Princeton Avenue and Farmers Market area. Mercer
Crossings was a ULI Panel Services Forum that studied the area
where Ewing & Lawrence Townships and the City o Trenton
converge at Olden Avenue and Spruce Streets. The reportand inormation regarding subsequent County studies in this
area are available online at: http://nj.gov/counties/mercer/
departments/planning/mercer_crossings.html.
This new OARP is intended to complement current local and
regional planning eorts and lay the oundation or cooperative
planning and development eorts that acilitate uniorm
development standards and allow redevelopment within and
across municipal boundaries or the benet o the region. By
leveraging this cooperative spirit and unied vision, economies
o scale are created whereby every community benets artherinto the uture than they would acting individually.
ETRA seeks to implement a vision that not only benets
everyone in the region but more importantly strengthens Ewing
Townships ratable tax base. Under State Law, redevelopment
plans and associated redevelopment agreements are among
the ew ways within a municipality by which strong design
standards, that not only improve the aesthetic qualities o
the Avenue but enhance the value o investment, can be
established and enorced. The Plan contained herein allows
the Township to implement its vision or Olden Avenue withsufcient exibility built into the zoning standards that wil
enable private investment the ability to propose projects that
the market can support without compromising the Areas uture
growth potential. Combined with a predictable development
review process, this Plan will allow the Township the ability to
eectively market itsel while streamlining eorts by Township
sta and Boards In aect, the Township will be in complete
control o its destiny while showing property owners and
investors alike that it is serious in creating a businessriendly
atmosphere.
The Opportunities
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Additionally, this Plan utilizes its development standards
as an incentive or property owners to reinvest in theirproperties while also encouraging outside developer interest
in improving the Area. Following the Plan will provide added
density and bulk standards above what is currently allowed
under Township Zoning. As can be ound in more detail
in the PILOT section under Using the Plan (page 59), the
Township can also utilize PILOTs or Payment in Lieu o Taxes
as a tool that not only accelerates economic development
within the Township thus adding to the tax base projects
that would otherwise not have happened, but to direct
public improvements to occur without additional burden
on the taxpayers o Ewing. The Agency is also able to utilizeits position to create programs or rehabilitation, direct
potential investors toward competitive loan programs and
reinvest PILOT money or inrastructure and streetscape
improvements.
This plan is based on current land use development standards
and practices. Through this plan, ETRA seeks to enhance
Olden Avenues position in the region by urther capitalizing
on the areas strengths to encourage new private investment to
make Olden Avenue the premier place to do business. Throughthis Plans process, development applications will have a clearer
direction and will be streamlined and predictable. In eect, the
Townships implementation will be highly coordinated.
To date, the Township and ETRA have made signicant progress
together in implementing the plan, however the area remains
at a disadvantage in competing with other destinations. A
more ambitious vision is necessary to take the areas residents
and businesses toward a uture where public gathering places,
amily and communityoriented goods and services and new
housing options or students, seniors and small householdscreate a highly desirable place to invest in. To accomplish this,
the Plans design standards and other incentives will acilitate
private investment and inherently strengthen the ratable base
into the oreseeable uture. It will take hard time to accomplish,
but a journey o a thousand miles begins with a single step.
Establishing a Business Climate
The Incentives
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Can this happen??? The opportunity lies in this Plan...
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INTRODUCTION TO THE 2008 REDEVELOPMENT PLAN
The rst Olden Avenue Redevelopment Plan was prepared
more than a decade ago in cooperation with the Ewing
Township Planning Board. It was authorized by the Ewing
Township Mayor and Council pursuant to a Redevelopment
Investigation Report approved by the Planning Board in June
o 1997, which resulted in the designation by Council o the
Olden Avenue Redevelopment Area and the creation o the
Ewing Township Redevelopment Agency in 1998.
Redevelopment is a work in progress, but a solid Plan
provides a ramework or land use and land development
within a redevelopment area, as well as an opportunity to
apply nancial incentives and other implementation tools to
encourage the residents, business and property owners to
improve and renovate certain parcels individually or through
publicprivate partnership agreements among themselves,
private sector redevelopers and other entities as dened by
State law.
It is the intention o this Redevelopment Plan and the Ewing
Township Redevelopment Agency to let market orces guide
the implementation o the vision created through the Plan.
This Plan provides incentives or design and development
that enhance the market and promote negotiation with
landowners without use o eminent domain. The designation
o a redevelopment area and adoption o a redevelopment
plan also provides opportunities to provide property tax
incentives, in conjunction with special loan programs
and coordinated public improvements to encourage and
invigorate these orces.
STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS
According to New Jerseys Local Redevelopment
and Housing Law (N.J.S.A. 40A:12A1, et seq.), the
Redevelopment Plan shall include an outline or the
planning, development, redevelopment or rehabilitation
o the project area sufcient to indicate:
1. Its relationship to denitive local objectives as to appropriate
land uses, density o population and improved trafc and
public transportation, public utilities, recreational and
community acilities and other public improvements;
2. Proposed land uses and building requirements in the project
area;
3. Adequate provision or the temporary and permanent
relocation as necessary o residents in the project area
including an estimate o the extent to which decent, sae and
sanitary dwelling units aordable to displaced residents will
be available to them in the existing local housing market;
4. An identication o any property within the Redevelopment
Area which is proposed to be acquired in accordance with
the Redevelopment Plan;
5. Any signicant relationship o the Redevelopment Plan to:
The Master Plans o contiguous municipalities;
The Master Plan o the County in which the municipality is
located; and
The State Development and Redevelopment Plan adopted
pursuant to the State Planning Act PL 1985, C398 (C52:18A
196 et al.).
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Map 1
FIGURE 1 Description:
The Redevelopment Area boundaries as desig nated by Ewing Township Council in 1997: Beginning along Olden Avenue Extension,
due west of Pennington Road, including certain bl ocks and lots fronting Olden Avenue Extension, includi ng block 295 lots 8, 50, 55,
56, 7 and 25, fronting the westb ound side of Olden Avenue Extensi on, and Block 234.01 Lot 41, and Bl ock 296 Lots 48 and 24 fronting
the eastbound side of Olden Avenue Extension as well as Lots 16-23, and lots 44-47 in Block 296. The boundary generally extends
in an easterly direction including pro perties fronting along Olden Avenue Extension to its intersection with Penni ngton Road, where it
extends in a northerly direction up Pennin gton Road to the intersection of Pennington Road and Pennwood Dri ve and includes those
properties fronting on Pennington Road. The boundary then extends further east on Olden Avenue Extension to the intersection of
Parkside Avenue and Olden Avenue Extension. The boundary then extends in a southerly direction on Parkside Avenue and then
in an easterly direction towards Prospect Street, including certain properties north of Rosedale Avenue but not fronting Rosedale
Avenue, specifically block 118.04 lots 3-5, 11, 12, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 24, 25, 30, 31, 38, 39, 40, 43, 50, 53, 63, 73, 74 and 174.
The boundary line then intersects with Prospect Street, continues south on Prospect Street to the City of Trenton border, including
all properties to the east of Prospect Street. The boundary line follows the City of Trenton border along Ingham Avenue to itsintersection with Calhoun Street, north on Calhoun Street and following the City of Trenton border to Princeton Avenue; extending
north on Princeton Avenue to the intersection of Princeton Avenue and Spruce Street. The boundary then turns left on Spruce Street
bordering Lawrence Township and continu es in a westerly direction along Spruce Street to the intersection of Spruce Street and 4th
Street where it the extends north along 4th Street incl uding property on both sides of 4th Street to the intersectio n of 4th Street and
Industry Court; the boundary then extends in a westerly direction, including property on both sides of Industry Court, and extending
in an westerly direction towards 5th Street. The boundary then turns in a southerl y direction down 5th Street including properties on
the eastern side of 5th street, exten ding down 5th Street to Madison Avenue . At that point, the boundary turns west alo ng. Madison
Avenue to its intersection with Prospect Street, including the following blocks and lots south of Madison Avenue but not fronting on
Madison Avenue specificall y block 40, lots 248-250 and block 40.01 lots 1-3, 5-11 , 14-23, 33, and 35. The boundary then intersects
with Prospect Street, and extends in a southerly direction where it the intersects with Olden Avenue Extension incorporating speci fic
lots in block 118.01 including lots 2, 3, 5-11, 14-19, 23 and 26 which front Olden Avenue Extension, the boundary extends north of
block 118.01 along 13th Street to include lots 533-538 in block 85 and lots 542- 551 in block 84. The boundary then extends west
along Olden Avenue Extension to the intersection of Olden Avenue Extension and Parkside Avenue.
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A VISION OF THE FUTURE
The Olden Avenue Redevelopment Plan envisions atransormation o the area into an active place where business
can thrive rom access by multiple modes o transportation
including walking. Creation o a climate where residents o
Ewing Township and beyond come to enjoy amenities as they
once did back in the days o Brielers and the Parait House is
important toward creating economic diversity where once
again Olden Avenue becomes the dynamic place it used to
be but built in accordance with todays standards.
The Olden Avenue Area will eventually reconnect the
Townships stable, strong neighborhoods to that o theopportunities or diverse commercial goods and services with
active public places designed into it. Taking ull advantage
o the Areas strategic location along the major gateways
into three unique communities, new investment will help
capture the opportunities or regional growth and long
term sustainability. Every building will add true value toward
preserving the integrity o the surrounding communities
with access by all reasonable modes o transportation.
New park spaces integrated within the abric o each
improved area will become gathering places. Environmentalrestoration and regional ood protection will become eatures
that every resident can be proud o. Sae, clean waterways
will become integral to the design o healthy neighborhoods
and restoration o natural habitat.
New structures will provide exciting architectural elements
that complement a diverse history. Buildings will, however,
be built to the standards and requirements o the modern
era and will accommodate some o the best places to live,
work, sell, or be entertained in the area. The new buildings
will be contained in a web o new streets connected into
the exiting network that are comortable, well lit, green
and shaded, colorul, lively, and riendly to both pedestriansand automobiles. Each corner, intersection, or gateway along
these streets will be treated with a unique monumentality tha
captures the eye and attracts one and all.
Finally, the Olden Avenue Redevelopment Area will embrace
the collegiate history o the Township by allowing and
attempting to acilitate the integrating the Areas colleges
(The College o New Jersey (TCNJ), Rider University, Merce
County Community College, and Thomas Edison College) into
the abric o everyday civic lie. The Olden Avenue Area will be
a place where job opportunities, community activities, andopen spaces create the type o place where students, young
amilies, and existing residents will desire to live, and where
they can aord to do so. The Olden Avenue Area and its new
neighborhoods will become another point o pride or Ewing
Township and a source o stability in the region.
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GENERAL GOALS OF THE REDEVELOPMENT PLAN
To make this vision real, the ollowing Goals apply throughout the Olden Avenue Redevelopment Area:
A. Create a strong tax base that holistically combines proven planning and design techniques into a solid business riendly
atmosphere.
B. Improve the unctional and physical layout o the Areas street pattern which will calm regional through trafc, benet
businesses, and encourage walking, bicycling and public transportation.
C. Establish a network o open spaces that unites all development through the integration o the greater Ewing Township
and Mercer County open space network.
D. Create public spaces throughout the area that provide ocal points within each Subarea. Focus on areas that may not
be in Ewing but are community assets and should also be explored.
E. Employ an integrated approach where todays projects do not inhibit the greater longterm vision or growth and
development
F. Improve pedestrian saety through a variety o techniques including trafc calming, intersection
improvements and streetoriented land use patterns, where appropriate.
G. Control parking in the area by promoting shared parking as well as mixed private/public garage acilities and shared
access drives.
H. Create parking standards and regulation o parking placement within buildings to ensure that it is screened rom view
at sidewalk level by eective architectural treatment.
I. Coordinate all development with new and existing land uses, circulation patterns, existing and
proposed mass transit acilities, and streetscape improvements.
J. Provide site improvement standards that seek to implement this comprehensive plan including height, setbacks and
massing.
K. Promote development that utilizes residential land uses as tool to spur economic development. Housing should include
provisions or senior citizen, student and aordable housing.
L. Create a destination where monumental gateways, unique and innovative architecture blend with
surrounding neighborhoods.
M. Create, where appropriate, mixeduse buildings that oer lively ground oor uses to enliven the streetscape and works
to attract a variety o business types.
N. Create new retail and ofce space or the area and the Township at large.
O. Allow or shortterm implementation o this plan by also considering longterm possibilities o alternatives to the
existing trafc patterns in the Area.
P. Promote cooperative intergovernmental eorts between the Township o Ewing, City o Trenton,
Lawrence Township, Mercer County, NJDOT, NJDEP, and NJ Transit toward regional stormwater control,
regional trafc patterns, new and existing public transit acilities, and open space unding.
Q. Encourage investments in redevelopment and inrastructure that are responsive to the context and that best promote
the opportunities and assets identied in the Opportunity Map (Map 2).
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Map 2
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Map 3
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THE REDEVELOPMENT AREA & SUBAREA DESIGNATIONS
The Olden Avenue Redevelopment Area consists o a total
o over 800 separate lots comprising 584 acres o land and
is organized into Subareas as depicted in the OARP Subarea
Map (Map 3). This Plan applies within the Olden Avenue
Redevelopment Area only and not to any area depicted
outside o the boundaries designated by the Township
Council as depicted in the Redevelopment Area Map (Map
1) and description.
The Existing Land Use Map (Map 4) and Existing Lot Sizes
Map (Map 5) depict the current status o all lots within
the redevelopment area as o the drating o this Plan. It is
through these characteristics, as well as the road patterns
and surrounding neighborhoods, that the Plan was then able
to reconstitute the subareas and develop strong standards
and incentives or development within each.
The Area can be described as having nine Zones with distinctive characteristics that have been called Subareasor the purposes o this Redevelopment Plan. Each Areas vision and development standards are described ully
in the Plan:
Subarea 1 Pennington Road Neighborhood Commercial
Subarea 2 Prospect Street Mixed Use Community
Subarea 3 Spruce Street Small Business/Light Industrial
Subarea 4 Mercer Crossings
Subarea 5 Stout Avenue Neighborhood
Subarea 6 Stokes/Calhoun Street Regional Commercial/Industrial
Subarea 7a Prospect Park Small Business/Light Industrial
Subarea 7b Prospect Park Neighborhood
Subarea 8 Arctic Parkway Transitional
The Standards or Development provide a statement o intent
objectives, and development standards or each subarea. The
applicable subarea intent and objectives will serve as the
basis that every project must strive to implement, regardless
o whether any deviations to the standards in the Plan are
sought.
Through Redevelopment Agreements, projects will mov
rom concept to eventual Planning Board applications
Upon designation, all development sought within the Plans
jurisdiction will begin at the Ewing Township Redevelopmen
Agency (ETRA) level. Once conceptually reviewed and
coordinated with the Townships Site Review Committee
the Agency will then endorse the prospective developmen
application so that it may work its way through the Townships
Planning Board review and approval process. In order to
eectuate this Redevelopment Plan, the Local Redevelopmen
and Housing Law (N.J.S.A 40A: 12A, 89), permits ETRA to ente
into redevelopment agreements.
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Map 4
8 7
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Map 5
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Generally
The land uses and building requirements set orth in these
Standards apply to the redevelopment o individual lots that
conorm, or are combined to conorm to the lot size requirements o
this Plan. Properties can be combined through a variety o binding
legal instruments, including mutual easement agreements, Real
Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), cooperative partnerships (limited
partnerships, limited liability corporations, etc.), or even cross access
easements to connect parking lots and/or walkways. The Township
shall also have the ability to support redevelopment projects with
alternative, nonconorming parcel congurations that substantially
meet the goals and requirements o the Plan and do not negatively
aect the development potential o adjoining properties or vision
o this Plan.
Existing buildings and uses on nonconorming parcels within the
Olden Avenue Redevelopment Area will remain grandathered
per the sites original development approvals until expansion is
sought. This means that even ater adoption o the Redevelopment
Plan, existing buildings, properties and businesses within the
Redevelopment Area will be encouraged to change but are under
no obligation to change other than to conorm to all Township
health, saety and zoning Ordinances.
The Township and ETRA seek a spirit o community whereby all
existing and new property owners work toward improvement o the
entire area. When an expansion o a nonconorming use approval is
sought, this Plan will be binding. Existing businesses are eligible orproperty tax and other incentives or improvements and alterations
in urtherance o the Plan.
Aordable Housing
Provide aordable housing opportunities in accordance with the
Council on Aordable Housings Third Round rules. All development
o aordable housing and contributions will be in accordance with
the Ewing Township Housing Element & Fair Share Plan and other
applicable requirements identied and enorced by the Township
Planning Board in its approval.
OTract Improvements
Dene mandatory contributions to the Areas inrastructure throughRedevelopment Agreements.
Parks/Open Space
Advance implementation o the Parks and Open Space objectives,
particularly or those properties adjacent to the Shabakunk Creek
oodplain as well as those spaces depicted on the Environmental &
Open Space Opportunities Map (Map 8) ound in the Parks and Open
Space Section o this Plan.
Environmentally Friendly or Green Design
Use o energy efcient site design as per LEED or EnergyStar Standards
to reduce the heatisland eect as well as to reduce stormwater runo
and improve water quality beyond reliance on traditional detention
basin techniques.
Applying the Plans Development Standards The Standards set orth in this Plan apply to all property in th
redevelopment area. The regulations contained in this Plan supersede
Township zoning except where this plan is silent with regard to
particular development standard, in which case the Ewing Township
Land Development Ordinance will apply.
Development Standards are located within the Plan as ollows;
page
General Goals o the Plan .............................................. 4
Specic Subarea Intent, Objectives,
Land Use & Bulk Standards...............1341
General Design Standards ...................................4346
Inrastructure Standards.........................................4752
Additional Development Standards ....................7995
In application, the General Goals are what the Plan seeks to achieve
holistically and the specic Subarea Intent, Objectives, Land Use &
Bulk Standards are the standards by which each individual projec
must adhere to in order to receive agreement rom the redevelopmen
Agency and approval rom the Planning Board. The General Design
Standards apply to all projects and the Inrastructure Standards may
also, depending on the projects specic location. The Additiona
Standards in Appendix B apply only as specied within a Subarea
Should any conicts between the Subarea regulations and the
standards in Appendix B, the Subarea regulations will prevail.
ETRA may, at its discretion, support any deviation o a standard or a
specic development project through a substitute provision speciedin a Redevelopment Agreement, or or a publicly unded inrastructure
project, where it documents that such standard would conict with
the ability to achieve a General Goal or Subarea Intent or Objective.
STANDARDS FOR DEVELOPMENT
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Projects such as the new CHASE Bank have implemented someof the Plans key design elements (Although the address on thesign is a simulation.)
Olden Avenue Redevelopment Plan
Subarea 1 - Pennington Road Neighborhood Commercial
Intent
Subarea 1 is the northwestern gateway into the redevelopment
area. Aesthetic and inrastructure improvements will welcome
shoppers into the Area and create better connections rom adjacent
neighborhoods to goods and services along Olden and Pennington
Avenues. To accomplish this, the Agency is committed to working
with all property owners in this subarea, including those outside
o the Plans jurisdiction. This process has already begun with
Shabakunk Creek Park, the Utilities Relocation Project at Olden
and Parkside Avenues, as well as the installation o sidewalks by
Incarnation Church on its side o Olden Avenue. However, much
more can be achieved with minimal eort such as initiating a
public/private partnership with Incarnation Church that makes
better use o what is essentially a lawn along Olden Avenue. Perhaps
the Township can develop park space with trees, gathering spaces
with recreational acilities. To promote the saety o pedestrians and
bicyclists by reducing risk o injury rom turning motor vehicles,
uture drivethru services are prohibited in this subarea.
A portion o this subarea has been characterized by years o ooding
rom the Shabakunk Creek. To alleviate the situation, the Township
has developed a ood mitigation strategy based on improving
capacity in the Shabakunk ood plain and providing a system o
detention acilities. While the Townships ood control plan does
not involve additional use or acquisition o private property within
the Olden Avenue Redevelopment Area, a number o private
commercial properties have been severely aected by ooding in
the past and may become available or uture ood control. The
Ewing Township Redevelopment Agency will continue to assist
ood impacted property owners within the Redevelopment Area
through proper site design, intergovernmental partnership, and
potential regional stormwater mitigation measures.
Objectives
Encourage development patterns that acilitate retail sales o
goods and services with easy access to adjacent residential
neighborhoods.
Connect adjacent neighborhoods to shopping opportunities
through streetscape and pedestrian amenities.
Work with Incarnation Church to create passive and active open
space along Olden Avenue.
Continue to improve stormwater ow along the Shabakunk Creek
to reduce ooding while also providing additional open space
opportunities.
The Townships FEMA Project helped purchase f lood prone, di-lapidated structures in favor of a park that enhance f lood pro-tec t ion e f for ts .
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Land Use
Principal Uses
Consistent with the intent o the Neighborhood Business Zone in
Appendix B, generally;
Retail, and Business Services
Business and proessional ofces
Caes, Bakeries, etc.
Day Care (Family and Child)
Conditional Uses
Residential.
~Conditioned Upon( or all above Conditional Uses):
1) Such uses are located above commercial use.
2) All parking requirements or the site are met.
3) Separate and sae pedestrian access is provided.
Bulk Standards
Lot Size
17,500 square eet minimum.
Lot coverage
Total impervious coverage: 70% maximum or property
adjacent to the Shabakunk Creek.
Additional bonus coverage up to 10% may be granted i oset
by contributions to other stream improvements. Porous (or
pervious) material may be utilized to exceed the permitted
coverage requirements so long as it is demonstrated that
stormwater runo is minimized and the stream corridorsenvironmental quality is improved.
Building Placement and Design
Adhere to the General Requirements o the Neighborhood
Business Zone in Appendix B.
Front setback: 20 eet minimum 25 eet maximum rom the
ront property line.
Side and rear yard setbacks 10 eet minimum.
Design ingress, egress and parking to be shared to minimize
curbcuts.
Ensure that sidewalks and streetscape amenities can be
installed.
Accommodate pedestrian access rom the ront in ways that
minimize conicts with vehicular access.
Drivethrough services are prohibited
Outdoor patio and seating areas are encouraged.
For property adjacent to the Shabakunk Creek use alternative
paving materials such as Grasspave TM or other types o
porous paving material agreed to upon negotiation o the
Redevelopment Agreement (reer to Page 45 or an illustration o
Grasspave TM).
Provide shading or the stream corridor with tree specie
approved by the Township.
Provide connections to adjacent neighborhoods where
appropriate through stream crossings and/or access to park
space or greenways established and conceptualized by the Plan.
Height
1 stories maximum. 3 stories maximum or Conditional Uses unde
Redevelopment Agreements.
Floor Area Ratio
0.50 maximum. 1.0 maximum or Conditional Uses unde
Redevelopment Agreements.
Promotion of a strong pedestrian environment is a long-term goal othe Plan. Aesthetic improvements through strong streetscape standards have been documented to calm traffic and enhance economidevelopment initiatives.
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The present Boulevard-type entrance into a site along the east sideof Prospect Street begins to reveal a gl impse of thi s Subareas potential for transformation into a mix ed-use community. The simulationbelow is merely one way it could look. A satel l ite Campus to TCNJ
perhaps?
Subarea 2- Prospect Street Mixed-Use Community
Intent
Located in the heart o the Redevelopment Area, this subarea
has tremendous opportunity to transorm itsel into a walkable
community that ocuses on placemaking and includes housing
opportunities (including student housing), parks, new dining, retail
and entertainment opportunities and public gathering spaces.
Although many automotive land uses are currently located in this
subarea, their presence does not preclude or inhibit the ability
to create a place that includes the existing business community
while presenting opportunities or change through welldesigned
development and improving the environmental quality o the
Shabakunk Creek through additional open space and ood
protection. High value new development will also work to solidiy
and increase the Townships ratable base.
Objectives
Establish and promote a CORE o mixeduse development
opportunities that work to create a center o commercial and
residential activity or the eastern third o the Township.
Create opportunities or property/business owners and to
reinvest in the Township thus strengthening the ratable base.
Reduce curbcuts along North Olden Avenue through shared
access and parking arrangements.
Enhance deeded open space with the creation o additional
public spaces, designed through redevelopment projects or
residential enjoyment.
Improve ood control along the Shabakunk Creek and reclaim
oodplain land where existing uses degrade environmental
quality.
Coordinate the development o existing autorelated land uses
in a way that allows the efcient use o land while respecting
environmental eatures and the intent o this subareas uture
growth potential.
Strengthen buers between sensitive environmental eatures
and deleterious land uses.
The Townships Flood Basin, once a golf driving range, can be further converted to become valuable public park space.
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Land Use
A pedestrianoriented community is envisioned or this subarea.
Uses that traditionally had been developed on individual lots o
less than an acre (diners, gasoline lling stations, auto service
establishments, ast ood restaurants, stand alone convenience
stores) will not be approved as new uses within this zone. Existing
businesses will be grandathered and permitted to rehabilitate,
however they must do so within the provisions set orth in this Plan.
In other words, businesses, such as auto repair shops may redevelop,
so long as the objectives and bulk standards o this subarea are met.
New stripcommercial shopping centers are prohibited.
The section of Olden Avenue within Subarea #2 is plagued by incompatible design approaches to the parcels along it . The Red dots are cucuts that could be el iminated in favor of shared driveways in Green w/yel low outline. In essence, the amount of curb-cuts can be cut in hathus improving access and circulation along the Avenue.
Another important point worth considering is th e sea of asphalt and lack of inter-connectiveness. The Subarea #2 Conceptual Massidiagram graphically depicts how concepts of this Plan can be util ized to create synergistic development.
The synergistic approach discussed throughout the Plan
underscored in this subarea, particularly in the CORE area as indicated
on Subarea #2 Aerial Photo Map where the standards are more tightly
dened. Each parcels design will work together to create a unique
place thus establishing a strong ratable base. This approach will only
be accomplished upon realization by property and business owners
that the increased development opportunities o this Plan are worth
the eort o additional investment through the partnerships likely to
be needed.
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Deleterious land uses, particularly those along the Sha-bakunk Creek, have outstanding environmental ly friend-ly development potential .
Lack of a uniform streetscape and design standards hasled to a disorganized hodgepodge of signage.
Photo by Cathren Kull
Pedestrian use of the Avenue is hazardous at best. A goal of the plan is to faci l itate redevelopment of landthat has sat vacant for years such as the former DEP of-f ices along Prosp ect Street
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S u b a r e a # 2 C o n c e p t u a l M a s s i n g P l a n
The Area #2 Conceptual Massing Plan envisions ONE way the area could eventually develop under the provisions of this Plan. The onedepicted here util izes existing buildings and al lows for cross-access agreements and reduced curbcuts. New streets and private drives, thatcoordinate with the Conceptual Road Network identified in this document, are envisioned to assist businesses with shipping and receivingneeds as well as create a walkable environment.
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The properties adjacent to the former golf-range and currently public ly operated water quality/floodcontrol basin have far greater opportunity to improve the sidewalk system, efficiency in access, aes-thetic improvements, as well as being able to capture the park potential of the basin itsel f .
I f every property were to remain within the uses that exist today while taking advantage of the added provisions for housing ad- jacent to the basin, this is how it could potential ly look. Sidewalk, greenery, and shared access makes extremely efficient use ofthe land and provide additional customers in walking distance of Olden Avenue businesses.
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Lot coverage
Total impervious coverage: 75% maximum or all property
adjacent to Shabakunk Creek.
Additional coverage up to 10% may be granted i oset by
contributions to other stream improvements or innovative urban
stormwater design eatures.
Porous (or pervious) material may be utilized to exceed the
permitted coverage requirements adjacent to the creek by up to10% i oset by reductions in stormwater runo and i the stream
corridors environmental quality is improved.
Building Placement and Design
Front setback:
o 50 eet minimum rom the ront property line along Olden
Avenue (except properties located in the CORE area)
o New buildings shall be placed 10 eet minimum 15 ee
maximum in the CORE area and on Corner lots, Prospec
Street and all new roads identied on the Conceptual Road
Network depicted in Map6.
Side and Rear yard setbacks 10 eet minimum.
New development shall utilize the Conceptual Road Networkdepicted in Map6.
Drivethrough services are prohibited
Reopen culverts and tunnelled streambanks in association
with redevelopment so long as it is long ound to be o benet
to stormwater/water quality control. This shall not preclude
construction o bridges or other crossings subject to DEP
approval.
For property adjacent to the Shabakunk Creek, use alternative
paving materials such as Grasspave TM or other types o porous
paving material agreed to upon negotiation o the Redevelopmen
Agreement (reer to Page 45 or an illustration o Grasspave TM).
Orient buildings to the street to create a strong pedestrian
environment.
Require public access easements where appropriate or restaurant
and residential uses.
Blank streetwalls are prohibited or all aades along stree
rontages or adjacent to public open and other public spaces.
Capture and reuse greywater to the extent easible.
Connect and integrate with adjacent neighborhoods through
stream crossings and/or access to greenways established and
conceptualized by the Plan.
Provide a Pedestrian Circulation Plan that meets goals o thi
Plan.
Height2 stories minimum, 4 stories maximum. 6 stories maximum i
parking is located under principal structure.
Floor Area Ratio
3.0 maximum.
Principal Uses
Mixeduse buildings that include retail sales and business
services and residential or ofce space on upper oors.
Multiamily residential, including stacked townhomes, ats and
condominiums, student housing, 55 and older communities.
Artist live/work studios
Accessory Uses in MixedUse Buildings Schools and Training Facilities
Business and Proessional Ofce (Above Retail only)
Retail, and Business Services
Restaurant and Caes
Health and tness acilities
Day Care (Family and Child)
Conditional Uses
Stand alone Business and Proessional Ofce
Stand alone Retail, and Business Services
Stand alone Health and tness acilities
~Conditioned Upon( or all above Conditional Uses):
1) Property ronting North Olden Avenue
2) Location outside o the CORE area
3) Site Plan coordination with adjacent properties
Additionally;
Expansion o existing autorelated land uses. (No new uses o
these types permitted.
~Conditioned Upon:
1) A 50 oot buer that includes a minimum o 10 oot wide
vegetative buer (consisting o trees, shrubs and other
woody species), rom the top o the Shabakunk Creek
bank as per FEMA maps. Public access easements will also
be necessary.
2) Agreements with adjacent land uses to share access and
unctional use o parking, loading and storage.
3) The interace with residential uses, current and envisioned,
is addressed through design eatures that allow seamless
integration and/or buering.
Bulk Standards
Lot Size
22,500 square eet minimum.
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Subarea 3 - Spruce Street Small Business/Light Industrial
Intent
Subarea 3 is intended to remain predominantly light industrial in
character, with a small area o retail businesses located between
Fourth and Fith Streets along both sides o Spruce Street. The
intent o this subarea is to:
Encourage existing businesses to grow and expand,
Provide additional economic development within the
subarea,
Provide proper buers to surrounding residential
neighborhoods.
Economic development will require improved access. The extension
o Fith Street alongside the ormer trolley rightoway will eliminate
dead end streets and provide access to additional vacant land.
More importantly, access to Whitehead Road Extension will also be
acilitated through the Fith Street extension. The Fith Street area
will also provide alternate routes o travel or bicycle, pedestrian
and truck trafc properly separated throughout the entire area.
Objectives
Facilitate the growth o commercial and light industrial uses in
this area while recognizing the need to protect and enhance
environmental quality.
Improve circulation by extending Fith Street alongside the
ormer trolley right o way to eliminate dead end streets and
provide access to remaining vacant land. Ensure that adequate
buers to surrounding neighborhoods remain intact.
Ensure proper trafc controls and provide pedestrian and
bicycle access to Olden Avenue along the new Fith Street
extension and/or along the Shabakunk Creek as part o the
Ewing/Lawrence Greenway initiative.
Improve ood control along the Shabakunk Creek and reclaim
oodplain land where existing uses degrade environmental
quality
Land Use and Bulk Standards
For the purposes o this Redevelopment Plan, parcels are to be
developed in accordance with the requirements o the Light Industrial
Zone (LI) Zone in Appendix B, except that the lots with rontage on
Spruce Street will be limited to uses permitted in the Neighborhood
Business (NB) Zone and ResearchProessional Ofce (RPO) Zone See
Appendix B.
Building Requirements
In addition to the applicable requirements o the LILight Industrial
Zone, the NB Neighborhood Business Zones and the RPOResearch
Proessional Ofce Zone in Appendix B, the ollowing additional
building requirements apply:
Provide street trees o types and in locations specied by the
Township Planning Board.
Establish and maintain vegetated buers o landscaped berms
with decidous and evergreen landscaping with a minimum 50
eet width adjacent to residential uses and zones.
For properties along 4th Street and Industry Court, design
redevelopment reduce stormwater runo, reclaim ood plain
land, improve ood control and environmental quality o the
Shabakunk Creek. For property adjacent to the Shabakunk Creek, use alternative
paving materials such as Grasspave TM or other types o
porous paving material agreed to upon negotiation o the
Redevelopment Agreement.
Height
1 stories maximum. 3 stories maximum or lots ronting on Spruce
Street.
Floor Area Ratio0.50 maximum
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Land Use
Permitted Uses
Liestyle Shopping Centers (Shopping centers that promotepedestrianism and contain provisions such as outdoor caes,
public gathering spaces, etc.)
Ofce
Mixed use buildings
Accessory Uses
Residential above commercial (Not permitted at ground level)
Retail and business services
Banks and Fiduciary Institutions
Health and Fitness Facilities
Restaurants and Caes
Public Uses (Community, recreation, human services)
Day Care
Bulk Standards
Lot Size
2 acres minimum
Lot Coverage
70% maximum.
Building Placement & Design
Orient buildings to the street to create a strong pedestrian
environment through unied streetscape improvements
giving top priority to pedestrian access both to and through
the site.
Front setback along Olden Avenue, and Spruce Street, 30 eet
minimum 35 eet maximum rom the ront property line.
Front setback: 10 eet minimum 15 eet maximum alongIntersections and all new streets.
New Drivethrough services are prohibited.
Blank streetwalls are prohibited or all aades along street
rontages.
Connect and integrate with adjacent neighborhoods in accordawith a Pedestrian Circulation Plan consistent with the Goals o
Redevelopment Plan.
Orient buildings to the street to create a strong pedest
environment.
Provide landscaped buer o at least 30 eet in width around
loading areas
All development will capture and reuse greywater to the ex
easible.
All development will provide stormwater controls through
creative use o natural wetland areas as deeded public open sp
and/or vegetative buers where deemed appropriate. Design wi
integrated into the overall development concept.
Height
3 stories maximum, 4 stories where parking is located under princ
structure.
Floor Area Ratio
2.0 maximum
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A r e a # 4 C o n c e p t u a l M a s s i n g P l a n
Extending Calhoun Street and the surrounding street grid wil l enable this area to be a economically viable and attractive place that wil l takeadvantage of the surrounding marketplace and create better opportunities for al l communities in the Mercer Crossings area. Even the Farmermarket, which underutil izes its potential could not only be a magnet but benefit from a New approach.
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Objectives
Rehabilitate the existing neighborhood through the Townships
Housing Rehabilitation program proposed in the Fair Share
Housing Plan.
Provide new inll housing development in keeping with the
neighborhoods unique character.
Provide options or the reuse o commercial and industria
property that improve the quality o lie both within the subarea
and contribute to surrounding neighborhoods.
Promote mixeduse development in a manner tha
strengthens existing neighborhoods and draws on
existing community assets.
Integrate additional park space and enhancement o
existing spaces or passive and active uses. Improve
community access to these areas.
Work with the City o Trenton to stabilize the entire
region.
Subarea 5 - Stout Avenue Neighborhood
Intent
Subarea 5 consists o the area along Olden, Stout and Heath Avenues
south o North Olden Avenue and west o Princeton Avenue. This
Subarea consists primarily o residential row houses with mixed
use (commercial uses with upper oor residential units) ronting
Princeton Avenue and the Pierce Rubber Factory located at 1500
Heath Avenue.
The rehabilitation o existing residential uses will be encouraged
while providing a variety o additional housing options, including
the adaptive reuse o industrial sites. The opportunity to expand
this neighborhood by taking advantage o its strategic location in
the Redevelopment Area is tremendous. Given the neighborhoods
access to existing parks and open space, Browneld sites
and underutilized property make or prime redevelopment
opportunities.
Redevelopment o this area will also require strong buers between
residential land uses and the industrial areas within subarea 6.
Va c a nt P ar c el s al o ng t he Av e nu e h i n de r the pr o g re s s o f the Ar e a C a ro l in e St o ke s D ayC a re C en t er
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Land Use
The mixeduse properties along Princeton Avenue are particularly
suited or the subarea. Uses incompatible with adjacent residential
neighborhoods however, such as auto repair garages, used car lots,
auto salvaging or other commercial or industrial uses that are better
suited to light industrial zones, would become nonpermitted uses
and thereore encouraged to be rehabilitated/ redeveloped into
neighborhood oriented mixeduse structures.
Permitted Uses
Multiamily residential (including 55 and older)
College related housing and satellite learning centers
Conditional Uses
1) One and Two amily Residential and Townhomes
~Conditioned Upon:
Property located adjacent to uses similar in nature.
Property located on Heath, Stout, Brian and/or Olden Streets
or within a one (1) block radius o said streets.
2) Mixeduse (Residential, and/or Ofce Proessional ABOVE
retail)
~Conditioned Upon:
Property ronting North Olden Avenue or Princeton Avenue or
uture extensions o Calhoun Street
All other standards and intent o Subarea #5 are met.
3) Religious Institutions and Houses o Worship
~Conditioned Upon:
All ancillary uses require separate use permits (ofce,
classrooms, etc.)
Meeting all ostreet parking requirements
Establishing a Pedestrian Circulation Plan and installationsidewalks on all street rontages
Property shall ront any existing or new street
Parking is prohibited in the ront yard area
Bulk Standards
Building Placement and Site Design
Orient buildings to the street to create a strong pedestrian
environment through unied streetscape improvements,
giving top priority to pedestrian access both to and through
the site.
Front setback: 30 eet minimum 35 eet maximum rom the
ront property line along Olden Avenue.
Front setback: 10 eet minimum 15 eet maximum at
intersections and all new streets.
Landscape all street connections to adjacent neighborhoods.
For all development adjacent to existing and proposed parks, o
space, and public land uses either within Ewing Township and the
o Trenton will incorporate site design measures to include requ
open space as additional, publicly accessible park space that madedicated to the Township subject to acceptance.
Create all new streets as extensions o the existing street netwo
the area, constructed according to Township specications and
turned over to the Township upon build out.
Capture and reuse greywater to the extent easible.
Additional Building Requirements
Residential inll development. SingleFamily and Twoamily sub
to the FAR Sliding Table in Appendix C.
Single Family Lot Size:
Minimum: 40 eet width and 4,000 square eet lot area.
Maximum: 50 eet in width and 5,000 square eet in lot area.
TwoFamily Lot Size:
Minimum: 60 eet and 6,000 square eet in lot area.
Maximum: 70 eet in width and 7,000 square eet in lot area.
Mixeduse development
Front setback: 0 eet minimum 10 eet maximum rom the
property line along Olden and Princeton Avenues. Mainta
minimum o 15 within the rightoway or streetscape and sidew
provisions and streetscape.
Multiamily Residential
Multi Family Residential
MinLot
SizeMin FAR
Max Im
perviousHeight
Gross
Density
2 acres 1.0 .603.5
stories
35 units/
acre
Height
3 stories maximum, 4 stories where parking is located under princ
structure.
Floor Area Ratio
1.5 maximum, 1.0 maximum or multiamily.
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A r e a # 5 C o n c e p t u a l M a s s i n g P l a n
This subarea is in a unique position whereby underutil ized assets such as Father Rocco Park, the Caroline Stokes Day Care Center and srounding thriving neighborhoods can be brought together in a way that creates a solid l ivable community. Circulation improvement suchCalhoun Street Extension (Rev Howard Woodson Jr Way) can create walkable streets while improving traffic f low
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Township of Ewing
B A R E
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Subarea 6 - Stokes/Calhoun Regional Commercial/Industrial
Intent
This subarea will create new redevelopment parcels or a variety o
commercial and industrial uses consistent with the Industrial Park (I
) zone in Appendix B. However, the uture o these uses remains in
question as the industrial sector in the United States continues to
weaken with exception o ex industrial space with highcapacity
truck access. As has been witnessed in other areas o the State,
heavy industrialized areas can change toward uses vastly dierent
rom todays. The Township possesses the ability to utilize Browneld
remediation laws to create additional development opportunities
as new taxes generated rom redevelopment are able to be applied
toward cleanup costs. As circumstances progress, ETRA, the Ewing
Township Planning Board and Ewing Township Council may seek to
revisit this matter to determine the most appropriate reuse o the
industry intensive portions o this subarea.
Notwithstanding the longterm uture or this area, the Plan seeks to
allow industrial uses within this subarea to operate and improve their
properties and expand in a manner that is respectul o surrounding
neighborhoods. Because o the history o industrial uses, land lling
and auto salvaging within this subarea, some redevelopment parcels
may require some remediation o soil contamination.
Properties that ront North Olden Avenue will also be permitted to
redevelop in a manner that works to uniy both side o the Avenue
and allowing access rom adjacent neighborhoods both existing
and proposed.
Objectives
Create new redevelopment parcels, which acilitate shortterm
growth and buers surrounding the existing industrial areas
rom residential neighborhoods while recognizing the long
term potential or change.
Allow industry to thrive, while ensuring adequate buers to
residential neighborhoods are provided. Create additional opportunities or Open Space by reclamation
o land that also works to improve environmental quality and
stormwater reduction or the entire region.
Land Use and Bulk Standards
Because o the history o industrial uses, permitted land uses in
Subarea 6 will include large site industrial uses such as recycling,
warehousing and distribution, light industrial and related commercia
uses so long as the property does not ront Olden Avenue or Calhoun
Street. In addition, the development o exspace developments
that combine manuacturing, distribution, retail, ofce and hotel uses,
including extended stay business hotels, are encouraged.
Additionally, property that directly ronts North Olden Avenue or
Calhoun Street will be permitted to redevelop in a manner that is
more consistent with adjacent Subarea 4.
Permitted Uses
1) Properties that Front Olden Ave or Calhoun Street Liestyle Shopping Centers (Centers that promote pedestrianism
and contain provisions such as outdoor caes, public gathering
spaces, etc.); rontage must be along North Olden Avenue.
OP in Appendix B
Mixed use buildings (retail, ofce uses only)
2) Lots without rontage on Olden Ave or Calhoun Street
Uses permitted in the I Industrial Zone in Appendix B (conditioned
upon proper buering rom all residential uses and streets)
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Township of Ewing
The Townships Compost Facil ity
Accessory Uses
1) For properties that Front Olden Ave or Calhoun Street (or uture
Calhoun Street Extension), permitted uses include:
Banks and Fiduciary Institutions
Day Care
Health and Fitness Facilities
Public Uses (Community, recreation, human services)
Restaurants and Caes
Residential above retail; apartments, condominiums
Retail and business services
2) For properties without Frontage on Olden Ave or Calhoun Street,
permitted uses include uses that are permitted in the I zone
Appendix B, conditioned upon proper buering rom all
residential uses and streets.
Bulk Standards
Lot Size
2 acres minimum
Lot Coverage
70% maximum
Building Placement & Design
Orient buildings to the street to create a sae and convenien
pedestrian environment through unied streetscape improvement
giving top priority to pedestrian access both to and through the site
or nonindustrial uses.
Front setback or buildings along Olden Avenue: 50 eet minimum
rom the property line o the prevailing setback
Front setback or buildings along all new streets or interior acces
drives: 10 eet minimum 15 eet maximum rom the ront property
line.
Blank streetwalls are prohibited or all aades along street
rontages.
Drivethrough services are not permitted.
Connect and integrate with adjacent neighborhoods where
appropriate through stream crossings and/or access to greenways
established and conceptualized by the Plan.
For any properties adjacent to the Shabakunk Creek or tributaries
use alternative paving materials such as Grasspave TM or othe
types o porous paving material agreed to upon negotiation o the
Redevelopment Agreement (reer to Page 45 or an illustration o
Grasspave TM).
Provide landscaped buer o at least 30 eet is required around a
loading areas
Capture and reuse greywater to the extent easible.
Height
3 stories maximum, 4 stories where parking is located unde
principal structure.
Floor Area Ratio
0.50 maximum, 2.0 maximum or Mixeduse
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Additional Building Requirements
The suggested redevelopment parcels in Subarea 6 are adjacent to an
area o low elevation that has been the most severely ooded area o Ew
ing Township. A continuing dialogue will be maintained between the Ew
ing Township Planning Board and the Mercer County Planning Director
regarding the Countys concern over new development within the Re
development Area having excessive lot coverage that will delay the
improvement o ooding conditions down stream in Trenton. As such,
it is a requirement o this Redevelopment Plan that in order to gain the
additional density permitted in this plan, each redevelopment site shallprovide excess capacity, or contribute to, regional stormwater deten
tion design beyond what is required either in the Ewing Township
Land Development Ordinance or the New Jersey Residential Site Im
provement Standards. Such allowances will be subject to negotiation
within the redevelopment agreement and NJDEP regulations.
Furthermore, due to the Subareas proximity to residential land uses
in Ewing and Trenton, landscaped buers o 50 eet minimum in size
must be developed and maintained to shield residential land uses and
zoning rom deleterious land uses. This includes landscaped berms
with deciduous and evergreen landscaping, including sound walls i
deemed appropriate. Compatible land uses will be integrated within
these residential land uses.
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Township of Ewing
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Intent
Subarea 7 is known as the Prospect Park section o Ewing
Township. It is currently heavily developed or residential uses as
it is or commercial uses, as the workorce or the local businesses
traditionally lived in the same neighborhood. An exception to this
land use pattern occurs along Prospect Street, where the properties
ronting Prospect Street include Business Highway uses even
though a majority o the properties are residential homes. Subarea
7 lies within the area in need o rehabilitation designation.
Subarea 7A Prospect Park Small Business/Light Industrial
North o Weber Avenue is intended to enhance the environment or
business and business services. to reduce the impacts o noise, odors
and other land use conicts, residential landowners are encouraged
to sell their properties to adjacent businesses. The Agency will be
available to assist and encourage these property owners relocate
to new inll housing opportunities on existing vacant lots within
Prospect Park between Weber and Homestead Avenue (Subarea 7B
Prospect Park Neighborhood.)
Subarea 7B Prospect Park Neighborhood
The intent o subarea 7B is to provide a residential context that
can acilitate mortgage nancing or existing homeowners
along Dryden, Hazel and Robbins Avenues while still allowing or
commercial uses and to use property tax incentives to encourage
uses as permitted in the Light Industrial LI zone in Appendix B or
the area along Dryden, Hazel and Robbins Avenues north o Weber
Avenue.
The use o property tax incentives within subarea 7B to acilitate
rehabilitation and new construction o housing within the area
between Weber Avenue and Homestead Street will support the
stabilization o the neighborhood while allowing the private
marketplace room to continue transorming abandoned and
Subarea 7a & 7b - Prospect Park
underutilized industrial properties in this area into a true residentia
neighborhood. Furthermore, the extension o the subarea boundary
into the neighborhood bounded by Ingham and Calhoun Streets
will work to improve the quality o lie throughout the subarea
Connecting these two areas through street extensions and streetscape
improvements is envisioned to complement industrial reuse eorts
and make this area a better place to live, work and play.
Objectives
Subarea 7A Prospect Park Small Business/Light Industrial
Facilitate the expansion o commercial uses along Dryden, Haze
and Robbins Avenues north o Weber Avenue.
Mandate better site design through increasing landscape provision
that work toward reducing the heat island eect and decreasing
stormwater runo.
Improve access to and rom industrial land uses while reducing the
impact o truck trafc on surrounding neighborhoods.
Capture and reuse greywater to the extent easible.
Subarea 7B Prospect Park Neighborhood
Encourage the rehabilitation o existing industrial uses in the areawhile promoting a neighborhood riendly design approach.
Provide or new inll housing opportunities on existing vacant lots
within