02. build out

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    22BUILD OUT

    Version 2

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    Contents

    1. Build Out Activity Defined 3

    2. Introducing Build Out Project Team Organization 4

    [JP Source Parts]

    3. Introducing Build Out Project Team Organization 5

    [Non JP Source Parts]

    4. Role of B/O Project Team (PJT) ...6

    5. EIGHT Key Steps of Build Out Activity 7 to 10

    6. B/O Activity Outline Schedule 11

    7. Scope of Activities according to Business Type 12

    8. ConceptClassify & Prioritize Important Parts 13 to 14

    9. Ordering Check Points 15

    * Appendix in excel attached

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    1. Build Out Activity Defined

    1. Definition of Build Out

    BUILD OUT (B/O) or RUNOUT refers to car model, grade or parts which may be

    discontinued. Build Out Activity is thus the activity to manage build out.

    2. Purpose

    To minimize dead stock & losses to TTC Group & its vendors.

    To improve supplier & TTC Group stock level.

    3. Target

    ZERO dead stock = ZERO cost!

    * We do not yet have clear idea how to set realistic target for dead stock.

    Project team will continuously study it by accumulating experiences from future model change

    4. Scope

    B/O Activity needs to be performed regardless the scale of the B/O. (ie has to be done even for a few parts)However the extend of activities differs depending on business type. For instance, stock control is not

    necessary for Firm Business. Please see Slide 12 for details

    5. Request

    Please keep Build Out Project Leader(refer to organization in following pages) informed of any model

    change in your country

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    2. Project Organization [JP Parts]

    TMC

    TTC PJ MANAGER/LEADERAdvanced Operation G

    TTC REGIONAL LEADER

    Sales GTTC IMP

    CTRY LEADER

    SUPPLIERS

    /CUSTOMERS

    SUPPLIERS

    /C

    USTOMERS

    TTC SALES PIC

    Sales GTTC IMP

    Sales G

    PJT

    *PJT : Project Team

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    3. PJT Organization [Non JP Parts]

    *PJT : Project Team

    PJT

    TMC

    TTC PJ MANAGER

    Advanced Operation G

    TTSPL

    Sales G

    TTC IMP

    CTRY LEADER

    SUPPLIERS

    CUSTOMERS

    TTC EXP

    Sales G

    TTC IMP

    Sales G

    TTSPL/TTTC PJ LEADER

    TTC EXP

    CTRY LEADER

    WINDOW TO TMAP

    TTTC TMAP EM

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    4. Role of B/O Project Team (PJT)

    PJ

    MANAGER

    1. Centralize management of overseas (ie schedule

    management, set up obeya for visualization, review and allocate tasks)

    2. Rule making & operation standardization. Yokoten to other countries

    3. Irregular support to overseas Gemba (ie explanation to suppliers,

    attend manpower shortage, sales promotion for new models)

    4. Evaluationand report of activity result to TMC, TMAP or TTC management

    PJ

    LEADER

    REGION / CTRYLEADER

    WINDOW TO TMC

    WINDOW TO TMAP

    TTCAdvanced

    Operation G

    1. Centralize management of own country / region's status.2. Report to PJ Leader own country / regions status.

    1. Reporting, receiving requests, gathering information, requesting support

    1. Reporting, receiving requests, gathering information, requesting support

    2. Observing TMAP EMs operation to Yokoten to other countries

    1.Overall centralize management of overseas through PJ Leaders

    (ie schedule management, set up obeya for visualization, review and

    allocate tasks)

    2. Rule making & global operation standardization with PJ Leaders

    3. Irregular support to overseas Gemba (ie explanation to suppliers,

    attend manpower shortage, sales promotion for new models)

    4. Evaluationand report of activity result to TMC, or TTC management

    TTCAdvanced

    Operation G

    TTSPL/TTTC

    ROLE TASKS

    SALES G

    TTTC

    TTC

    CO

    * Yokoten : is a Japanese word that roughly translates to sharing best practice.

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    5. EIGHT Key Steps of B/O Activity1/4

    ITEM TASK PURPOSE & TASK DESCRIPTION TIMING PIC APPENDIX

    0. REVIEW THEDAILYOPERATION

    0A. REVIEW THE DAILYOPERATIONS

    This is the most important activity of B/O. We need to constantly recheck ouroperation and in case we find any abnormalities, we need to seek necessarycountermeasures BEFORE B/O

    Refer to [Operation Review Checklist] in Appendix 0A for a list of Importantpoints to be reviewed. Complete and send to PJ Leader (Regional Leader forJP Parts)

    UNTIL

    N-10

    TTCEXP/

    IMPMANAGER

    0A

    1.

    B/O

    PREPARATIONACTIVITY

    1A. COLLECT OVERALLSCHEDULE INFORMATIONFROM TMC/TMAP OR TTCG

    Send schedule of Last Production Month concerning ALL countries for eachmodel to related countries. Please start following B/O activities timely basedon this information.

    PJ Leader will also announce which model change will be handled as PJbased on volume, no of countries involved, sales amount etc. For modelchange that will not be controlled by PJT, please manage B/O activities withinyour own country using this manual at your own discretion.

    UNTIL

    *N-12

    PJTLEADER

    1A

    1B. APPOINT PIC TO BE INCHARGE OF BUILD OUT

    Submit name & contact information of Country Leader to PJ Leader

    Manager s need to ensure that appointed B/O Leader is well versed in B/Otasks required in this manual. The performance of B/O Leader would affectcountrys evaluation done at the end of each B/O project

    PJ Leader will send B/O contact list to related countries

    *N-10

    W1

    TTCEXP/

    IMPMANAGER

    1B

    1C. SET UP OBEYA

    (PROJECT ROOM)

    For visualization and accurate management of activity

    Refer to Appendix 1C for suggested materials to be used for obeya

    N-10 TTCG 1C

    There are EIGHT key steps in which TTC Group need to perform to proceed with B/O management

    SAMPLE

    N: Local TMCs Last Production Month

    *N: Last Production Month of 1st

    Country

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    5. EIGHT Key Steps of B/O Activity2/4ITEM TASK PURPOSE & TASK DESCRIPTION TIMING PIC APPENDIX

    2. GRASP B/OOUTLINE

    2A. GET B/OINFORMATION FROM

    LOCAL TMC

    TMCs first release of master schedule should be N-18. We should already haveon hand this information from PP activity. Using this information, please confirm

    TMCs last production month and also the kind of model change (ie engine, body,interior etc)

    Often, the ability to get information depends on TTC IMPs relation with localTMC. Please strive to make a positive connection.

    UNTIL N-10 TTCIMP 2A

    3. SET UPMASTERSCHEDULE

    3A. MAKE TTC'SMASTER SCHEDULEFOR B/O

    PDCA Plan, Do, Check, Action

    Make a Plan of required action steps & monitor actual progress against plan.Visualization of any delays and problems that may occur.

    Indicate plan timing against each action step in Master Schedule. Send to PJTand related export countries once completed.

    Update actual timing of completion, any revision in plan or reasons for delay inmaster schedule. Send updated form to PJT and related export countries on aMONTHLY basis

    N-10

    MONTHLY

    FROM N-10; Bylast working dayof each month

    TTCIMP

    COORDINATOR

    3A

    4. SET UPRULE WITHVENDORS

    4A. ATTEND LOCALTMC`S SUPPLIERMEETING

    Local TMC conducts periodical suppliers meeting for different purposes (ieordering etc), but in some cases, they hold meetings specially to prepare allsuppliers for build out of a particular model/grade. Please make use of suchmeetings to explain our B/O activity.

    a. Present & market TTCG's value / role in B/O act ivity to all vendors

    b. Explain our requests & intentions to suppliers for B/O activity and get their

    important cooperation with the support of local TMC

    Follow the check points mentioned in Appendix 4A. Mark completion of eachtasks on form to be send to PJ Leader

    N-9 to N-6 TTCIMP

    MANAGER

    4A

    4B. ESTABLISHBUILD OUT RULESWITH VENDORS

    Please review for cases where no proper rules exist for daily operation (afterchecking in step 0A)

    Make BO agreement with vendors so as to clarify required action, responsibilityand even costs incur at a later stage. We recommend to have meeting withsuppliers.

    Using same form in Appendix 4B, update with Final Rule Agreed with vendorsand send completed form to PJ Leader

    N-7 to N-6 TTCG 4B

    5A-3

    SAMPLE

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    5. EIGHT Key Steps of B/O Activity3/4ITEM TASK PURPOSE & TASK DESCRIPTION TIMING PIC APPENDIX

    5. CONFIRMB/O PARTS

    5A. GET B/OPART LIST

    FROMCUSTOMER

    (VV PARTS)

    Identify the BO parts so as to correctly manage orders and stock for these items inorder to avoid any dead stock

    TMCs ECI freeze is usually at N-5 thus until that time, BO parts list may be constantlyrevise. Therefore we need to update any changes on a monthly basis until such timing

    Send request letter and BO Parts List Format in Appendix 5A -1/2 to customers torequest customers to input required information in Appendix 5A-2. TTCIMP & EXP arealso required to input some information according to color cells mentioned in Appendix5A-2. Please note order of input mentioned at top left corner of the form. TTCIMP tosend completed version to PJ Leader and relating export countries

    N-9 TO N-6

    MONTHLY

    UPDATE

    TTCIMP 5A-1

    5A-2

    5A-3

    5B. REQUESTCUSTOMER TO

    CONFIRM &FINALIZE B/OPART LIST BYISSUING LOILETTER

    LOI (Letter of Intent) is a official letter to suppliers indicating their intention todiscontinue procurement of currently purchased parts.

    Request customers to finalize BO parts list by issuing LOI (Appendix 5B) with the sameBO Parts List (Appendix 5A-2) attached Send received information to PJ Leader andexporting countries

    N-5 TTCIMP 5B

    5C. CLASSIFYAND PRIORITZEIMPORTANTPARTS

    Often there are many BO parts thus it is difficult to pay equal attention to manage allparts. It is more practical to select important parts to focus on to increase managementaccuracy based on the following criteria:

    a. Expensive parts Higher cost can be expected with occurrence of

    dead stock => Higher risk

    b. Parts with long lead-time - More difficult to provide accurate forecast /

    order to prevent dead stock => Higher risk

    c. Common use of parts between models or countries BO parts can be

    continuously use for another model / country. No dead stock => Less Risk

    d. Parts feature Large parts are more expensive for air shipment, consider

    to keep more stock (others like Hikiate, Color etc)

    e. Customer Feature Ability of customer to control, capacity etc

    However it is still unclear how to set the criteria for important parts. Eg How muchshould the part be to be labeled as expensive part) It may be necessary to discuss withcustomers to decide important parts. PJT is still studying this issue thus it is not requiredas yet for any action. Please see materials for reference. If you have some good idea,please contact to PJT.

    N-5 TTCIMP PPT SLIDE

    NO 11 & 12

    5C

    (same form as 5A-2)

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    5. EIGHT Key Steps of B/O Activity4/4ITEM TASK PURPOSE & TASK DESCRIPTION TIMING PIC APPENDIX

    6. STOCK

    TAKING

    6A. CREATE & UPDATE

    STOCK TAKING FORM

    Purpose of stock taking form is to pay special attention during BO timing to

    monitor incoming and outgoing (usage) quantity so as to make the mostaccurate possible order / forecast to minimize the occurrence of dead stock

    It is recommendable to arrange for monthly meeting with some important/major customers to discuss monthly order and forecast quantity. The checkpoints for ordering are mentioned in Appendix 6A

    Using Stock Control Form in Appendix 6A, TTC Exp & Imp has to realize anyabnormalities in stock and adjust to next order qty. Order qty should bediscussed and agreed between exp and imp before order placement. Pleaserefer PowerPoint slide no 14 for check points on ordering

    Stock control form has to be checked by managers, taking care especiallyfor priority parts

    Stock Control Form should be updated and send to PJLeader and relatingcountries before order timing

    N-6 to N+1

    MONTHLY

    UPDATE

    W2

    TTCIMP 6A

    Power Point Slide14

    7. SELFEVALUATION

    7A. SELF EVALUATIONOF OWN BUILD OUTACTIVITY

    Summarize the result of BO activity to understand own progress / ability andto report to management or Toyota

    Report problems or difficulties found which require PJTs attention or support

    Develop countermeasures or level up plan for future BO management

    Conduct self-evaluation using Appendix 7A. Send completed form to PJLeader

    N +1 TTCIMP 7A

    8. FINALEVALUATION

    8A. PJT FINALEVALUATION OF EACHCOUNTRY AND WHOLEBUILD OUT PORJECTTO BE REPORTED TOTOP MANAGEMENT ORTMC/TMAP

    Summarize the overall result of BO activity to report to management orToyota, also to understand each countrys progress / activity

    Resolve issues found which cannot be solve by each country

    Devise programs to level up management of BO

    Final evaluation using Appendix 7A. It acts as basis of further reports that

    would be created.

    N + 2 PJ

    LEADER

    &

    MANAGER

    7A

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    6. B/O Activity Schedule OutlineSTEP 8 KEY STEPS CONTENT INFO. ROUTE FORMAT/ATTACHED FILE

    0 REVIEW THE DAILY OPERATION IMP/EXP->PJTPJ->IMP/EXP

    IMP/EXP->PJT

    2 GRASP B/O OUTLINE3 SET UP MASTER SCHEDULE IMP->EXP/PJT

    IMP->EXP->PJT

    IMP->EXP

    IMP->EXP->PJT

    6 STOCK TAKING IMP->EXP/PJT7 SELF EVALUATION IMP/EXP->PJT8 FINAL EVALUATION

    7A. SELF EVALUATION OF CTRY'S OWN B/O ACTIVITY

    8A. PJT EVALUATION OF WHOLE PROJECT

    5A. COLLECT & UPDATE B/O PART LIST FROM CUST.

    5B. REQUEST CUST. TO ISSUE LOI TO FINALIZE PARTLIST

    5C. CLASSIFY & PRIORITISE IMPORTANT PARTS

    6A. CREATE & UPDATE STOCK TAKING FORM

    2A.GET B/O INFORMATION FROM LOCAL TMC

    3A. MAKE/UPDATE TTC'S MASTER SCHEDULE

    4A. ATTEND LOCAL TMC'S SUPPLIER MTG

    4B. SET UP B/O RULES WITH VENDORS

    0A. REVIEW THE DAILY OPERATION (WAREHOUSE & SALES)1A. COLLECT ALL MODELS SCHEDULE INFORMATION FROMTMC/TMAP/TTCG1B. APPOINT COUNTRY LEADER FOR B/O ACTIVITY

    1C. SET UP OBEYA ROOM

    N+2 7AN+1 7A

    N-6 ~ N+1 W2 6AN-5 5A-2N-5 5B

    4B 5A-3

    5 CONFIRM B/O PARTSN-9 ^ N-6 5A-1 5A-2 5A-3

    4 SET UP RULES WITH VENDORSN-9 ~ N-6 4AN-7 ~ N-6

    N-10 ~ N+1 3AN-10 2AN-10 1C

    N-10 W1 IB

    0A

    1 PREPARATION ACTIVITY FOR B/OUNTIL N-12 1A

    TIMING

    UNTIL N-10

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    BusinessType

    Description Steps

    Firm /Crossdock

    Customer has FULLresponsibility and risksCust Cust Cust

    Customer

    Inventory

    Stock is kept and managedat TTC warehouse howeverit is owned by customer

    Cust Cust TTC

    FirmInventory

    Customer takesresponsibility of orderinghowever TTC owns andmanages the stock at TTCwarehouse

    Cust TTC TTC

    Stock /

    Inventory

    TTC has FULLresponsibility and risks

    TTC TTC TTC

    TTCRES

    PONSIBILITY

    7. Scope of Activities according to Biz Type

    RESPONSIBILITY

    0A 1A 1B 1C 3A 4A

    5A 5B 5C 6A4B

    2A

    7A 8A

    0A 1A 1B 1C 3A 4A

    5A 5B 5C 6A4B

    2A

    7A 8A

    The level of B/O activities required varies according to Business Type

    TTCs responsibilities & RISKS increases from Firm Biz to Stock Biz thus a higher

    level of attention is required as we move down the chart

    *Cust = Customer

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    8. STEP V. Confirm B/O Parts1/2

    5C. Classify & Prioritize Important Parts (N-5)

    BASIC IDEA When there are MORE than 30 B/O parts per import country,PRIORITISATION is necessary !

    Before classification, please ensure

    you have collected below required

    Information mentioned on

    [22-9 BUILD OUT PARTLIST]

    DDP Price

    Estimated Monthly Amount

    Common / Unique

    (for country & model)

    Leadtime

    eg JP->TH->AR->VE

    Large / Heavy Parts(expensive for storage & air freight)

    Please use previous form for

    BUILD OUT PART LIST

    for scoring. See [22-9]

    (How to score)

    POINT 1 2 3 4 5

    DDP Price/ USD Below 0.5 Below 1 Below 5 Below 10 Higher than 10

    Monthly Amount /Below JPY 100,000 JPY 300,000 JPY 500,000 JPY 700,000 Above than JPY 700,000

    Car model MULTI EXCLUSIVE

    Import country MULTI EXCLUSIVE

    Lead time / Below

    Order date -1st ETA20days 30DAYS 45days 60DAYS More than 60 days

    Large/heavy parts Normal parts Large/heavy parts

    Volatile fluctuation 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Stock Days /Below 7days 15 days 30 days 45days More than 45 days

    (Example)

    PARTS Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 PRIORITY POINT

    Price 2 5 1 A 0 -1Monthly Amount 3 5 1 B .0-

    Car model 1 5 1 C .13-9

    Import country 5 5 2 D 8- 0

    Leadtime 1 4 1

    Large/heavy parts 5 1 1

    Volatile fluctuation 1 2 3

    Stock Days /Below 1 2 1

    TOTAL 19 29 11

    PRIORITY B C

    HOW TO JUDGE PRIORITY OF PARTS

    Price /

    Monthly volume

    Lead TimeStock Days

    Exclusive

    Judgment

    of Priority

    CONCEPTONLY

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    8. STEP V. Confirm B/O Parts2/2

    5C. Classify & Prioritize Important Parts (N-5)CONCEPTONLY

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    9. STEP VI. Ordering Check Points

    1) TTC Imp has to do stock simulation based on latest monthly order quantity

    2) TTC Imp has to check if the above simulated stock as of end of last production month is ok3) TTC Imp has to give zero forecast in orders corresponding to after last production month

    4) TTC Imp has to check if the fluctuation ratio is accepted by supplier

    1) TTC Imp has to adjust the order quantity in system so that there is no late shipment due to Heijunka allocation. In case

    it's impossible to adjust by system, TTC Imp shall discuss with TTC Exp to issue manual order.

    (This is very important step. If there's any problem, please discuss with PJT)

    2) TTC Imp has to place zero order quantity for all future months

    3) TTC Imp has to check if the order is following order lot (if Exp country didn't accept special request)

    4) For pair parts, TTC Imp has to check if the quantity of pair parts is same (if Exp country didn't accept special request).

    TTC Imp will confirm with TTC Exp the last additional order timing, based on supplier's production lead time

    and shipping schedule

    1) If TTC import needs to place the additional order, need to inform the clear dead line for last production.

    2) If lead time is very short, TTC imp needs to send the Rundown to avoid the dead stock.

    3) If there was additional order, TTC Imp must input the additional order qty to rundown sheet as well.

    LAST

    ADDITIONAL

    PO

    LAST

    MONTHSPO

    ORDERS

    FROMN-6