00367687-ma5600t_product_description-(v800r005c06_03)
TRANSCRIPT
SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module
V800R005C06
Product Description
Issue 03
Date 2008-04-25
Part Number 00367687
Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For anyassistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.
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and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders. NoticeThe information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in thepreparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, andrecommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1
1 Product Orientation and Features...........................................................................................1-11.1 Product Orientation.........................................................................................................................................1-21.2 Features and Benefits......................................................................................................................................1-3
1.2.1 Abundant Port Types..............................................................................................................................1-41.2.2 Flexible Networking...............................................................................................................................1-51.2.3 Operable IPTV Services.........................................................................................................................1-61.2.4 Powerful GPON Access Capability.......................................................................................................1-71.2.5 Strict Security.........................................................................................................................................1-81.2.6 Carrier-Class Reliability.........................................................................................................................1-91.2.7 Superior Maintainability and Manageability........................................................................................1-111.2.8 Flexible Route Management................................................................................................................1-13
2 System Architecture...................................................................................................................2-12.1 Hardware Architecture....................................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.1 Cabinet...................................................................................................................................................2-22.1.2 Shelves...................................................................................................................................................2-42.1.3 Boards.....................................................................................................................................................2-7
2.2 Functional Architecture.................................................................................................................................2-132.3 Software Architecture...................................................................................................................................2-14
3 Network Applications...............................................................................................................3-13.1 Typical Broadband Applications.....................................................................................................................3-2
3.1.1 Direct Fiber Connection Application.....................................................................................................3-23.1.2 Subtending Network Application...........................................................................................................3-33.1.3 TDM Private Line Network Application...............................................................................................3-43.1.4 MSTP Network Application...................................................................................................................3-63.1.5 ATM Subtending Application................................................................................................................3-73.1.6 MPLS Application..................................................................................................................................3-83.1.7 P2P FE Optical Access Application.....................................................................................................3-103.1.8 Triple Play Application........................................................................................................................3-113.1.9 QinQ Application.................................................................................................................................3-133.1.10 VLAN Stacking Application..............................................................................................................3-14
3.2 Typical Voice Service Application...............................................................................................................3-15
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3.3 Integrated Broadband and Narrowband Service Application........................................................................3-163.4 Typical FTTx Network Applications............................................................................................................3-18
3.4.1 FTTH Network Application.................................................................................................................3-183.4.2 FTTB Network Application.................................................................................................................3-203.4.3 Base Station Transmission Network Application................................................................................3-22
4 Equipment Management.......................................................................................................... 4-14.1 Overview.........................................................................................................................................................4-24.2 Management Through the CLI........................................................................................................................4-24.3 Management Through the EMS......................................................................................................................4-2
4.3.1 Overview of the N2000 BMS.................................................................................................................4-34.3.2 Running Environment............................................................................................................................4-34.3.3 Management Functions..........................................................................................................................4-34.3.4 Typical Networking Modes....................................................................................................................4-7
5 Technical Specifications and Compliant Standards........................................................... 5-15.1 Device Parameters...........................................................................................................................................5-25.2 System Performance and Capacity..................................................................................................................5-45.3 System Ports....................................................................................................................................................5-65.4 Service and Maintenance Characteristics......................................................................................................5-145.5 Standards Compliance...................................................................................................................................5-18
A Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................................................A-1
Index.................................................................................................................................................i-1
ContentsSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module
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Figures
Figure 1-1 Position of the MA5600T in a network..............................................................................................1-3Figure 2-1 Appearance of the MA5600T cabinet.................................................................................................2-3Figure 2-2 MA5600T cabinet layout....................................................................................................................2-4Figure 2-3 Appearance of the MA5600T service shelf........................................................................................2-5Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5600T SPL shelf............................................................................................2-5Figure 2-5 Service shelf layout (pure broadband configuration).........................................................................2-6Figure 2-6 Service shelf layout (with a majority of broadband configuration and a minority of VoIP and GPONconfigurations)......................................................................................................................................................2-7Figure 2-7 SPL shelf layout..................................................................................................................................2-7Figure 2-8 Functional architecture of the MA5600T.........................................................................................2-13Figure 2-9 Software architecture of the MA5600T............................................................................................2-15Figure 2-10 Host software architecture of the MA5600T..................................................................................2-16Figure 3-1 Direct fiber connection application....................................................................................................3-3Figure 3-2 Subtending network application.........................................................................................................3-4Figure 3-3 TDM private line network application...............................................................................................3-5Figure 3-4 MSTP application...............................................................................................................................3-7Figure 3-5 ATM access application.....................................................................................................................3-8Figure 3-6 MPLS application...............................................................................................................................3-9Figure 3-7 P2P FE optical access application....................................................................................................3-10Figure 3-8 Triple play application......................................................................................................................3-12Figure 3-9 QinQ application...............................................................................................................................3-13Figure 3-10 VLAN stacking application............................................................................................................3-14Figure 3-11 Typical voice service application...................................................................................................3-16Figure 3-12 IP-based integrated access application...........................................................................................3-17Figure 3-13 FTTH network application.............................................................................................................3-19Figure 3-14 FTTB network application..............................................................................................................3-21Figure 3-15 Base station transmission network application...............................................................................3-22Figure 4-1 Maintaining the MA5600T through the CLI......................................................................................4-2Figure 4-2 Inband EMS networking.....................................................................................................................4-8Figure 4-3 Outband EMS networking..................................................................................................................4-9
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Tables
Table 1-1 Ports provided by the MA5600T..........................................................................................................1-4Table 2-1 Specifications of the MA5600T shelf..................................................................................................2-5Table 2-2 Control board of the MA5600T...........................................................................................................2-8Table 2-3 Service boards of the MA5600T..........................................................................................................2-9Table 2-4 SPL boards of the MA5600T.............................................................................................................2-10Table 2-5 Other boards of the MA5600T...........................................................................................................2-12Table 4-1 Configuration functions of MA5600T NE manager............................................................................4-6Table 5-1 Dimensions of the MA5600T...............................................................................................................5-2Table 5-2 Weight of the MA5600T......................................................................................................................5-2Table 5-3 Environmental parameters of the MA5600T.......................................................................................5-3Table 5-4 Power supply parameters of the MA5600T.........................................................................................5-3Table 5-5 Power consumption of the MA5600T..................................................................................................5-3Table 5-6 Maximum power consumption of the boards.......................................................................................5-3Table 5-7 System performance parameters..........................................................................................................5-4Table 5-8 Device configuration parameters.........................................................................................................5-5Table 5-9 MA5600T management ports..............................................................................................................5-6Table 5-10 MA5600T upstream ports..................................................................................................................5-6Table 5-11 MA5600T service ports......................................................................................................................5-6Table 5-12 Specifications of the 100Base-FX port..............................................................................................5-7Table 5-13 Specifications of the 1000Base-Sx port.............................................................................................5-7Table 5-14 Specifications of the 1000Base-Lx port.............................................................................................5-8Table 5-15 Specifications of the 1000Base-Tx port.............................................................................................5-8Table 5-16 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over POTS port.................................................................................5-8Table 5-17 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over ISDN port.................................................................................5-9Table 5-18 Specifications of the G.SHDSL port................................................................................................5-10Table 5-19 Specifications of the VDSL2 over POTS port.................................................................................5-10Table 5-20 Specifications of the VDSL2 over ISDN port..................................................................................5-11Table 5-21 Specifications of the P2P FE optical port........................................................................................5-11Table 5-22 Specifications of the STM-1 optical port.........................................................................................5-12Table 5-23 Specifications of the POTS port.......................................................................................................5-13Table 5-24 Specifications of the GPON port......................................................................................................5-13Table 5-25 Service characteristics of the MA5600T..........................................................................................5-14Table 5-26 Maintenance and management characteristics of the MA5600T.....................................................5-17
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Table 5-27 Reliability standard..........................................................................................................................5-18Table 5-28 Packaging standard...........................................................................................................................5-19Table 5-29 Environment adaptability standards.................................................................................................5-19Table 5-30 Electromagnetism compatibility standards......................................................................................5-20Table 5-31 Safety standards...............................................................................................................................5-21Table 5-32 Integrated equipment standards........................................................................................................5-22Table 5-33 Ethernet protocols............................................................................................................................5-22Table 5-34 Encapsulation protocols...................................................................................................................5-23Table 5-35 xDSL protocols................................................................................................................................5-24Table 5-36 IP protocols......................................................................................................................................5-24Table 5-37 OAM protocols.................................................................................................................................5-25Table 5-38 ATM protocols.................................................................................................................................5-26Table 5-39 GPON protocols...............................................................................................................................5-27Table 5-40 DSL Forum Standards......................................................................................................................5-27
TablesSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module
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About This Document
OverviewThe SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module (hereinafter referred to as theMA5600T) provides broadband access, GPON access, POTS and ISDN 4B3T access, and multi-media services (represented by IPTV).
This document describes the system architecture, network applications, device management,and technical specifications of the MA5600T.
Related VersionsThe following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name Version
MA5600T V800R005C06
N2000 BMS V200R011C12
Intended AudienceThe intended audience of this document is as follows:
l Network planning engineers
l Installation and commissioning engineers
l Field maintenance engineers
l Network monitoring engineers
l System maintenance engineers
l Configuration engineers
l Application developers
SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access ModuleProduct Description About This Document
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OrganizationThis document is organized as follows.
Chapter... Describes...
1 Product Orientation andFeatures
The orientation, features, and major services provided bythe MA5600T
2 System Architecture The functional architecture, software architecture, andhardware architecture of the MA5600T
3 Network Applications The typical applications of the MA5600T
4 Equipment Management The maintenance and management modes of the MA5600T
5 Technical Specificationsand Compliant Standards
The technical specifications of the MA5600T
A Acronyms andAbbreviations
The acronyms and abbreviations used in this document
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if notavoided, can result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, whichif not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if notavoided, may cause equipment damage, data loss,performance degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or saveyour time.
Provides additional information to emphasize orsupplement important points of the main text.
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General Conventions
Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are inboldface. For example, log in as user root.
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Courier New Terminal displays are in Courier New.
Command Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italic.
[ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] areoptional.
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. One item can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square bracketsand separated by vertical bars. One item or no item can beselected.
{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of allitems can be selected.
GUI Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titlesare in boldface. For example, click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Keyboard Operation
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
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Format Description
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt+A means the three keys should be pressedconcurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A meansthe two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse OperationAction Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button withoutmoving the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously andquickly without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move thepointer to a certain position.
Update History
Updates in Issue 03 (2008-04-25)Compared with release 02 (2008-01-25), no contents are added or deleted. The modified contentis as follows:
Modify cabinet name N63-22 to N63E-22.
Updates in Issue 02 (2008-01-25)l Add description of the 64-port SPL board in the topic "Boards."
l Modify the photos of the shelves in the topic "Shelves."
l Modify the description of the cabinet layout in the topic "Cabinet."
l Change the icons in the network diagrams.
Updates in Issue 01 (2007-10-30)The first release for the MA5600T V800R005C06.
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1 Product Orientation and Features
About This Chapter
This topic describes the orientation of the MA5600T in a network and the features of theMA5600T.
1.1 Product OrientationThe MA5600T is a multi-service access product of Huawei.
1.2 Features and BenefitsThis topic describes the features and benefits of the MA5600T.
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1.1 Product OrientationThe MA5600T is a multi-service access product of Huawei.
The MA5600T supports integrated broadband and narrowband access, and FTTx optical access.The MA5600T provides the following services that feature large capacity, high rate, highbandwidth, and high quality:
l Broadband access service– Asymmetric digital subscriber line 2 plus (ADSL2+)
– Single-pair high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL)
– Very high-speed digital subscriber line 2 (VDSL2)
l Point-to-point (P2P) FE optical access serviceThe MA5600T works with the optical access terminal to provide P2P fiber to the home(FTTH) access.
l Gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) access serviceAs an optical line terminal (OLT) in a GPON network, the MA5600T works with the opticalnetwork terminal (ONT) or the optical network unit (ONU).
Figure 1-1 shows the position of the MA5600T in a network.
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Figure 1-1 Position of the MA5600T in a network
N2000 BMS
BRAS
TG
SoftswitchIPTV server
LAN switch
ONTSTB
TVPCPhone
MA5600T
FE/GE
POTS ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2
FTTH
Terminal
Access layer
Aggregation layer
P2P ONT
LAN switch
ONT
PC PC PC PC
Mini DSLAM
Optical splitter
Optical splitter
ONT: optical network terminal STB: set top box
BRAS: broadband remote access server TG: trunk gateway
1.2 Features and BenefitsThis topic describes the features and benefits of the MA5600T.
1.2.1 Abundant Port TypesThis topic provides information about the ports of the MA5600T.
1.2.2 Flexible NetworkingThis topic provides information about the network solutions of the MA5600T.
1.2.3 Operable IPTV ServicesThis topic provides information about the operable IPTV services supported by the MA5600T.
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1.2.4 Powerful GPON Access CapabilityThis topic provides information about the GPON access capability of the MA5600T.
1.2.5 Strict SecurityThis topic provides information about the security measures of the MA5600T.
1.2.6 Carrier-Class ReliabilityThis topic provides information about the reliability of the MA5600T.
1.2.7 Superior Maintainability and ManageabilityThis topic provides information about the maintenance and management features of theMA5600T.
1.2.8 Flexible Route ManagementThis topic provides information about the flexible route management supported by theMA5600T.
1.2.1 Abundant Port TypesThis topic provides information about the ports of the MA5600T.
The MA5600T provides various upstream ports, service ports, and maintenance ports to meetdifferent networking requirements.
Table 1-1 lists the ports provided by the MA5600T.
Table 1-1 Ports provided by the MA5600T
Port Type Port Name Description
Upstream port FE optical port Both the GE and FE optical ports adopt thesmall form-factor pluggable (SFP) opticalmodule.The optical ports support different distancesthrough different SFP modules.Two types of SFP modules are available:l Single-mode modulel Multi-mode moduleThe connector type of the GE electrical port isRJ-45, which complies with the IEEE 802.3ab.
GE optical/electricalport
E1 port It provides the E1 uplink connection fortransparent transmission of E1 signals throughGPON.
Service port ADSL2+ port It is compatible with ADSL/ADSL2, and itsperformance is better than ADSL/ADSL2 withrespect to the following:l Higher rate
l Longer distance, up to 6.5 km
l Lower power consumption
l More stable operation
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Port Type Port Name Description
SHDSL port It supports symmetric transmission.l The symmetric transmission rate ranges
from 192 kbit/s to 5696 kbit/s in both theupstream and downstream directions.
l The transmission distance ranges from 0 kmto 6 km.
VDSL2 port It supports the following:l Transmission distance: up to 3.5 km
l Compliance with ITU-T G.993.2
l Compatibility with ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+
P2P FE optical port It supports the point to point (P2P) Ethernetoptical access at the rate of 100 Mbit/s.
GPON port It provides the 10GE architecture GPONaccess.
POTS port It provides the VoIP service for POTS accessusers.
Ethernet optical port The MA5600T provides GE optical ports forsubtending connections.
ATM port It provides STM-1 optical ports to access theATM DSLAMs.
Maintenance port Maintenance serialport
It is used for local and remote maintenance.
Maintenance networkport
Environmentmonitoring serial port
Various environment parameters are collectedby the monitoring device, and then reported tothe MA5600T through this port.
1.2.2 Flexible NetworkingThis topic provides information about the network solutions of the MA5600T.
As a multi-service access platform, the MA5600T supports multiple access modes to suit variousnetwork scenarios in different environments.
The MA5600T provides the following network solutions:
l Broadband multi-service access solution
The MA5600T supports the broadband service access, mainly xDSL access. In addition,the MA5600T supports subtending network configurations through the Ethernet ports.
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l Distributed VoIP solution
The MA5600T supports the distributed VoIP solution for the POTS user access, in whichthe voice signals are terminated on the service board. This solution is suitable for scenarioswhere a small number of VoIP users are accessed to the MA5600T.
l FTTx optical access solution
The MA5600T supports GPON access by delivering voice, data, and video services througha fiber to meet different user requirements. The MA5600T supports multi-service accessfeaturing large capacity, high rate and high bandwidth.
l Triple play solution
Triple play users, including Internet access users, VoIP users, and video users, areconnected to the MA5600T through the home gateway or ONT. After processing the servicepackets from these users, the MA5600T transmits the packets to the upper layer device.
For terminals using asynchronous transfer mode (ATM), such as an ADSL2+ terminal, theMA5600T supports single-permanent virtual connection (single-PVC) and multi-PVC torealize the triple play network configuration.
For terminals using packet transfer mode (PTM), such as a VDSL2 or an Ethernet opticalterminal, the MA5600T also supports VLAN-based triple play network configuration.
For an ONT, the MA5600T supports the single-GEM port and multi-GEM port to realizethe triple play network configuration.
l Point-to-point (P2P) optical access solution
The MA5600T connects to the P2P ONT at the user home through a fiber to provide servicessuch as high-speed Internet access, VoIP, and IPTV.
l Private line interconnection solution
The MA5600T provides private line interconnection services for enterprise users.Enterprise users are connected to the MA5600T in the ADSL2+/ADSL/SHDSL/VDSL2/P2P FE access mode.
l Base station E1 link transmission solution
The MA5600T functions as an OLT. In the downstream direction, the MA5600T connectsto the base station that transmits data over E1 links through an ONT. In the upstreamdirection, the MA5600T connects to the base station controller (BSC) over the TDMnetwork through the E1 ports.
1.2.3 Operable IPTV ServicesThis topic provides information about the operable IPTV services supported by the MA5600T.
The MA5600T supports the following carrier-class multicast capabilities:
l Large switching capacity
l High packet forwarding rate
l High integration of data switching, routing, and user management functions
The MA5600T provides flexible multicast solutions by supporting Internet Group ManagementProtocol (IGMP) v2/v3 on the user side interface, and IGMPv2/v3 and Protocol IndependentMulticast Source Specific Multicast (PIM-SSM) on the network side interface. This lays thefoundation for operability and manageability of broadband multicast services.
To be specific, the MA5600T supports powerful multicast functions in the following aspects.
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Multicast Protocolsl IGMPv2/v3
l IGMP proxy and IGMP snooping
l PIM-SSM multicast routing protocol
Multicast Service Functionsl Up to 4K multicast groups
l Easy channel management
l Configurable maximum number of preview times in a day
l Audience statistics
l IGMP pre-join, fast-leave, and high performance processing, which enable the broadbandTV (BTV) service
l Management on the programs and users based on the multicast VLAN
Multicast User Management Functionsl Multiple modes for authenticating multicast users to meet the requirements of different
multicast operatorsl Controllable multicast to control the users' access to multicast groups
l Connection admission control (CAC) for multicast users to ensure that authenticated usersenjoy a high quality of services
l The transaction language 1 (TL1) interface on the Huawei iManager N2000 BMS NetworkManagement System (hereinafter referred to as the N2000 BMS) that enables the operationsupport system (OSS) to control the right of multicast service users
1.2.4 Powerful GPON Access CapabilityThis topic provides information about the GPON access capability of the MA5600T.
Compliance with ITU-T RecommendationsThe ITU-T G.984.x recommendations, including ITU-T G.984.1 to ITU-T G.984.4, define thefollowing aspects for the GPON system:l GPON network architecture
l Specification of physical parts
l Protocol at the data link layer
l Management and control interfaces
The MA5600T is designed in strict compliance with the ITU-T G.984.x recommendations. It iscapable of working properly with GPON terminals of different vendors.
Bandwidth AllocationThe MA5600T supports both static bandwidth allocation (SBA) and dynamic bandwidthallocation (DBA).
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l SBA guarantees that each ONT obtains a fixed bandwidth.
l DBA guarantees that the bandwidth is dynamically allocated to the ONTs according to thechange in user traffic.
l SBA and DBA support a bandwidth control granularity of 64 kbit/s.
The MA5600T provides hierarchical bandwidth control in both the upstream and downstreamdirections.
l In the upstream direction, bandwidth is allocated to the users or the user groups in the SBAand DBA modes based on the transmission container (T-CONT).
l In the upstream and downstream directions, accurate committed access rate (CAR) isperformed based on the traffic stream.
l The traffic stream based CAR supports a 64 kbit/s bandwidth control accuracy.
High Ratel The MA5600T adopts the passive optical transmission to resolve the bandwidth bottleneck
of the access over the twisted pair cables.
l The MA5600T supports the downstream rate of 2.488 Gbit/s and the upstream rate of 1.244Gbit/s.
l The MA5600T provides a sufficient bandwidth that meets the current service requirementsand guarantees provisioning of services with a higher bandwidth in the future.
Long Reachl The MA5600T adopts the passive optical transmission to support a long-reach service
coverage, which the access technology over the twisted pair cables does not support.
l The maximum physical transmission distance is 20 km.
l The MA5600T supports the downstream forward error correction (FEC) to extend thetransmission distance.
High Optical Split Ratio
The MA5600T supports a high optical split ratio of 1:64. This helps to expand the systemcapacity and save fiber resources, thus facilitating the expansion of the network.
High Efficiencyl All data is encapsulated as frames with a fixed length of 125 μs based on GPON
encapsulation mode (GEM). This helps to reduce the overhead bytes and improve thetransmission efficiency.
l When the transmission bandwidth is 1.244 Gbit/s, the transmission efficiency reaches upto 93%.
1.2.5 Strict SecurityThis topic provides information about the security measures of the MA5600T.
To meet the security requirements for carrier-class telecom services, the MA5600T provides thefollowing features to ensure the security of the system and the user.
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System Security
The MA5600T provides the following system security measures:
l Prevention of denial of service (DoS) attacks
l Access control list (ACL)-based access control
l Media access control (MAC) address filtering
l Prevention of ICMP/IP packet attacks
l Source address routing filtering
l Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) for system managementA security mechanism based on the user-based security model (USM) is provided.
l Secure Shell Version 2 (SSHv2) for security authentication upon the login of maintenanceand management staff
l Secure data loading and backup through the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
l Remote authentication dial in user service (RADIUS) authentication of maintenance andmanagement staff
l Hierarchical right control, that is, different rights for maintenance and management staffat different levels
l Firewall black list
User Security
The MA5600T provides the following user security measures:
l Layer 2 (L2) user isolation and controlled mutual access
l Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Option82 to enhance the DHCP security
l Binding between MAC/IP addresses and ports
l Policy Information Transfer Protocol (PITP) to identify users by the physical portinformation
l Prevention of MAC spoofing and IP spoofing
l DHCP snooping
l DHCP proxy
l Query of the IP address of a port by its MAC address
l 802.1x-based user authentication, which prevents account forgery and enhances accuracyof the billing in a wireline network
l MAC/IP address binding based on the GEM port
l Restriction on the number of MAC addresses based on the GEM port
l Authentication based on the serial number (SN) and password of the ONU/ONT
l Encrypted transmission in the downstream direction for different users, such as AdvancedEncryption Standard (AES) 128-bit encryption
1.2.6 Carrier-Class ReliabilityThis topic provides information about the reliability of the MA5600T.
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The system reliability is taken into consideration in the system, hardware, and software designsto ensure reliable operations of the MA5600T.
System Design
The following are the reliability features of system design of the MA5600T:
l The system design complies with carrier-class reliability indexes.
l The system has comprehensive exception handling capabilities.
l The system is self-healing.
l The system has passed the electrostatic discharge (ESD) test.
l The system provides lightning protection and anti-interference functions.
l The system provides diverse alarm information for quick fault detection and rectification.
l The system supports remote maintenance.
l The system supports normalization selection and control of components.
l The electrical components adopt the derating design to improve the reliability.
l Fault pre-warning is supported on the exhaustive units and parts, such as the fan, powersupply, and battery.
Hardware Design
The following are the reliability features of hardware design of the MA5600T:
l The control board and the uplink interface board support 1+1 redundancy backup.
l All service boards and the control board are hot swappable.
l The power modules of the boards in the shelf have soft-start circuit and protective circuitto provide current-limit and short circuit protection. This enables the boards to resistlightning strikes and surges.
l The communication system adopts a redundancy design and provides outband channels forcommunication between the boards.
l The system provides a backup channel for the hardware control channel.
Software Design
The following are the reliability features of software design of the MA5600T:
l Modularized and platform-based design
l Advanced design methods such as object-orientation, fault tolerance, fault correction, andauto recovery
l Capability maturity model (CMM) management
l In-service software loading
Power Supply
The following are the reliability features of power supply design of the MA5600T:
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l The system provides dual -48/-60 VDC inputs to the two power interface boards(PRTGs) to supply power to the shelf.
l The power interface board has the protective circuit to ensure the service consistency whenthe power supply of the board is faulty.
l The system supports input/output current-limiting protection.
l The system supports the reporting of the monitoring information, and remote control toensure the system reliability.
Heat Dissipation
The following are the reliability features of heat dissipation design of the MA5600T:
l The heat dissipation system adopts a redundancy design, ensuring normal service operationwhen one fan is faulty.
l The fans adopt air exhaust mode and support hot swapping.
l The host software supports fan speed adjustment.
l The fan tray provides the fault alarm port of the optical coupling isolation parameter toreport the fault information.
Networking Redundancy Design
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) protection and trunk function on FE/GE ports areprovided. When a link is faulty, the RSTP provides a loop free connected network.
1.2.7 Superior Maintainability and ManageabilityThis topic provides information about the maintenance and management features of theMA5600T.
The MA5600T provides excellent management, maintenance, and monitoring functions thathelp easing routine maintenance tasks and fault detection operations.
Rich Maintenance Meansl The MA5600T can be maintained locally through the command line interface (CLI).
l The MA5600T can be maintained remotely through the secure SSH command line. Forremote maintenance, the inband mode and the outband mode are supported.
l The MA5600T supports management based on the Simple Network Management Protocol(SNMP) through the N2000 BMS.
l The MA5600T supports Ethernet operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM) basedon IEEE P802.1ag connectivity fault management (CFM). This enables end-to-enddetection and diagnosis of faults in an Ethernet network, thus reducing the cost of networkmaintenance.
Terminal Management
l The N2000 BMS supports centralized management and maintenance on the ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2 terminals, including the following:– Querying the information on the terminals
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– Monitoring the status of the terminals
– Configuring the terminals
– Binding the terminals
– Upgrading the software of the terminals
l The MA5600T supports the management of VLAN configuration and port attributes of theONTs based on ONT management and control interface (OMCI). The ONTs can beconfigured offline through the OLT, and the ONT configurations can be saved on the OLT.In this way, when an ONT registers with the OLT, the data of the ONT can be automaticallyrestored, thus easing the service provisioning.
Centralized Management
As the EMS of the MA5600T, The N2000 BMS provides a centralized management for thebroadband and narrowband services provided by the MA5600T. The N2000 BMS monitors,configures and manages the network elements (NE) of the entire network.
Abundant Management Interfaces
The N2000 BMS supports NE management through various southbound interfaces, such as theTelnet and SNMP interfaces. In addition, it provides standard SNMP and TL1 northboundinterfaces to connect to the OSS. The N2000 BMS enables the carriers to build an integratedand automated OSS platform at the network layer. This platform supports management of alarms,topologies, resources and tests.
Security Management
The N2000 BMS provides sufficient user management and authentication functions. The N2000BMS restricts the user operations based on the user right. After a user passes the authenticationand logs in, the menus for the unauthorized operations are unavailable for the user. In addition,the devices that the user are not authorized to operate are shielded from the managementinterface.
Environment Monitoring
The MA5600T provides an environment monitoring port. The port connects to the environmentmonitoring module through a special cable. In this way, the data related to the environment, suchas temperature, humidity, power supply voltage, and smoke can be collected. This helps to realizeremote or unattended maintenance.
In-Service Software Upgrading
The control board and service board support in-service upgrading in addition to the versionrollback operation in case of an in-service loading failure. You can upgrade the software throughany of the following methods:
l A serial port based on Xmodem
l An Ethernet port based on the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), Secure File TransferProtocol (SFTP), or File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
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Performance Measurement
The N2000 BMS can collect, query, and analyze the performance data.
1.2.8 Flexible Route ManagementThis topic provides information about the flexible route management supported by theMA5600T.
The MA5600T supports the function of managing routes flexibly. Besides static routes, theMA5600T also supports various dynamic routes, providing different routing modes forforwarding packets. The MA5600T supports the following dynamic routing protocols:
l The V-D algorithm-based RIP routing protocol
l The link state-based OSPF routing protocol
l The IS-IS routing protocol used for route management in an autonomous system (AS)
l The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) used for route management between ASs
l The load sharing-based ECMP routing protocol
Meanwhile, the MA5600T also supports the virtual route forwarding (VRF) feature through theSCUF board.
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2 System Architecture
About This Chapter
This topic describes the functional architecture, software architecture, and hardware architectureof the MA5600T.
2.1 Hardware ArchitectureThis topic provides the specifications and configurations of the hardware such as the cabinet,shelves, and boards of the MA5600T.
2.2 Functional ArchitectureThis topic describes the functional architecture and the functional modules of the MA5600T.
2.3 Software ArchitectureThis topic describes the software architecture and the software functions of the MA5600T.
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2.1 Hardware ArchitectureThis topic provides the specifications and configurations of the hardware such as the cabinet,shelves, and boards of the MA5600T.
2.1.1 CabinetThis topic provides information about the cabinet of the MA5600T.
2.1.2 ShelvesThis topic provides information about the shelves of the MA5600T.
2.1.3 BoardsThis topic provides information about the boards of the MA5600T.
2.1.1 CabinetThis topic provides information about the cabinet of the MA5600T.
Cabinet Appearance
Figure 2-1 shows the appearance of the MA5600T cabinet.
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Figure 2-1 Appearance of the MA5600T cabinet
Cabinet Layout
The MA5600T cabinet supports two configuration schemes, as shown in Figure 2-2.
l Scheme 1: one service shelf (configured with 64-port ADSL2+ service boards) and oneSPL shelf
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l Scheme 2: two service shelves (configured with 64-port ADSL2+ service boards) and noSPL shelf
Figure 2-2 MA5600T cabinet layout
One service shelf and one SPL shelf Two service shelves and no SPL shelf
PDU (100 mm)
Filler panel (50 mm)
Service shelf (450 mm)
SPL shelf (400 mm)
Cabling space (100 mm)
Filler panel (950 mm)
PDU (100 mm)
Filler panel (50 mm)
Service shelf II (450 mm)
Cabling space (100 mm)
Cabling space (100 mm)
Cooling space (150 mm)
Filler panel (400 mm)
Filler panel (250 mm)
Service shelf I (450 mm)
2.1.2 ShelvesThis topic provides information about the shelves of the MA5600T.
Shelf Appearance
Figure 2-3 shows the appearance of the MA5600T service shelf.
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Figure 2-3 Appearance of the MA5600T service shelf
Figure 2-4 shows the appearance of the MA5600T SPL shelf.
Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5600T SPL shelf
Shelf Dimensions
Table 2-1 provides the dimensions of the MA5600T shelf.
Table 2-1 Specifications of the MA5600T shelf
Item Dimensions (W x D x H)
Service shelf (including a fan tray, with mountingbrackets)
530 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm
Service shelf (including a fan tray, without mountingbrackets)
490 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm
32-port SPL shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm
32-port SPL shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm
64-port SPL shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm
64-port SPL shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 187 mm x 397.2 mm
Shelf Layout
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The configuration of the service boards and SPL boards in an MA5600T shelf varies with theservice type and traffic volume.
The MA5600T shelf supports the following configuration schemes:l The pure broadband configuration, as shown in Figure 2-5.
l A majority of broadband configuration and a minority of VoIP and GPON configurations,as shown in Figure 2-6.
Figure 2-5 Service shelf layout (pure broadband configuration)
19
20
GIU
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
SCU
SCU
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Fan tray
Pow
er
21
22
0
1 1892 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
GIU
Pow
er
GPIO
In this configuration scheme, the features of the service shelf are as follows:
l The leftmost slot consists of three parts.– The two upper parts, slots 21 and 22, hold two power interface boards (PRTG). The
system provides two power inputs to the PRTG boards. These two power inputs functionas mutual backup for each other.
– The lower part, slot 0, is a GPIO multipurpose slot.
l Slots 1–8 and 11–18 hold the service boards.
l Slots 9 and 10 hold the control boards (SCU boards). A service shelf can hold up to twoSCU boards for active/standby switchover.
l The traffic can be sent upstream through the GE port on the SCUB or the SCUF board. Inthis case, the GIU slot does not need to be configured with an uplink interface board.
l The rightmost slot consists of two parts, namely slots 19 and 20, which are general interfaceunit (GIU) slots for the FIC, GIC, X1CA and GSCA boards to provide upstream orsubtending ports.
l All boards are hot swappable.
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Figure 2-6 Service shelf layout (with a majority of broadband configuration and a minority ofVoIP and GPON configurations)
19
20
GIU
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
SCU
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
Fan tray
Pow
er
21
22
0
1 1892 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Pow
er
GP
ON
service boardG
PO
N service board
Broadband service board
PO
TS service board
Broadband service board
Broadband service board
SCU
GIU
GPIO
Compared with the pure broadband configuration, in this configuration scheme, slots 1–8 and11–18 support the configuration of the broadband service boards, the VoIP service boards, andthe GPON service boards together.
Figure 2-7 shows the SPL shelf layout of the MA5600T.
Figure 2-7 SPL shelf layout
Filler panel
19
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
Filler panelFiller panel
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
SPL
Filler panel
20
21
0
1 1892 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Filler panelFiller panel
The features of the SPL shelf are as follows:
l Slots 0, 19, 20, and 21 hold the filler panels.
l Slots 9 and 10 hold the filler panels.
l Slots 1–8 and 11–18 hold the SPL boards.
2.1.3 BoardsThis topic provides information about the boards of the MA5600T.
The MA5600T boards include the following:l Control board
l Service boards
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l SPL boards
l Other boards
Table 2-2 lists the control board of the MA5600T.
Table 2-2 Control board of the MA5600T
Name Type Description
SCUB Super control unit It is the combo control board ofbroadband and narrowband services.l It controls, aggregates, and processes
the broadband and narrowbandservices.
l It provides four GE upstream ports.
l The VoIP forwarding logic subboardattached to the SCUB handles thevoice service.
l When two SCUB boards areconfigured, active/standby switchoveris supported.
l It supports hot swapping.
SCUF Super control unit It is the combo control board ofbroadband and narrowband services.l It controls, aggregates, and processes
the broadband and narrowbandservices.
l It provides four GE upstream ports.
l The subboard attached to the SCUFboard handles the voice service andsupports the MPLS feature.
l When two SCUF boards areconfigured, active/standby switchoveris supported.
l It supports hot swapping.
Table 2-3 lists the service boards of the MA5600T.
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Table 2-3 Service boards of the MA5600T
Name Type Description
ADIF 32-port ADSL2+ serviceboard
It supports the following:l External splitter
l ADSL2+ over ISDN
l GE bus
l Surge protection
l Hot swapping
ADLF 32-port ADSL2+ serviceboard
It supports the following:l External splitter
l ADSL2+ over POTS
l GE bus
l Surge protection
l Hot swapping
ADPD 64-port ADSL2+ serviceboard
It supports the following:l External splitter
l ADSL2+ over POTS
l GE bus
l Surge protection
l Hot swapping
ADQD 64-port ADSL2+ serviceboard
It supports the following:l External splitter
l ADSL2+ over ISDN
l GE bus
l Surge protection
l Hot swapping
SHLB 16-port SHDSL service board It supports the following:l ATM/EFM SHDSL access
l GE bus
l Hot swapping
VDTF 24-port VDSL2 service board It supports the following:l External splitter
l VDSL2 over ISDN
l GE bus
l Surge protection
l Hot swapping
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Name Type Description
VDSA 24-port VDSL2 service board It supports the following:l External splitter
l VDSL2 over POTS
l GE bus
l Surge protection
l Multiple VDSL spectrum profiles (8a,8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, and 17a)
l Hot swapping
ASRB 32-port VoIP POTS serviceboard
It supports the following:l VoIP services
l POTS access
l Hot swapping
AIUG 4-port ATM service board It supports the following:l STM-1 optical port
l ATM access and subtending
l Hot swapping
OPFA 16-port FE optical serviceboard
It supports the following:l 16 P2P FE optical ports
l Hot swapping
GPBC 4-port GPON service board It supports the following:l 4 GPON ports
l Hot swapping
Table 2-4 lists the SPL boards of the MA5600T.
Table 2-4 SPL boards of the MA5600T
Name Type Description
SPLH 32-port ADSL2+ over ISDNSPL board
It supports the following:l Separation of ISDN signals from
ADSL2+ signalsl 2B1Q or 4B3T coding
l Hot swapping
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Name Type Description
SPPH 64-port ADSL2+ over ISDNSPL board
It supports the following:l Separation of ISDN signals from
ADSL2+ signalsl 2B1Q or 4B3T coding
l Hot swapping
SPLL 32-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board
It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from
ADSL2+ signalsl Complex impedance (ETSI TS 101
952 01 01 option A)l Hot swapping
SPPL 64-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board
It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from
ADSL2+ signalsl Two complex impedance
specifications (ETSI TS 101 952 01 01option A; ETSI TS 101 952 01 01option B)
l Hot swapping
SPLF 32-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board
It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from
ADSL2+ signalsl 600-ohm real impedance
l Hot swapping
SPPF 64-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board
It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from
ADSL2+ signalsl 600-ohm real impedance
l Hot swapping
VSTH 32-port VDSL over ISDN SPLboard
It supports the following:l Separation of ISDN signals and
VDSL2 signalsl 2B1Q or 4B3T coding
l Hot swapping
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Name Type Description
VSTL 24-port VDSL2 over POTSSPL board
It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals and
VDSL2 signalsl Complex impedance (ETSI TS 101
952 01 01 option A)l Hot swapping
Table 2-5 lists other boards of the MA5600T.
Table 2-5 Other boards of the MA5600T
Category Name Type Description
Power interfaceboard
PRTG -48/-60 V power inputboard
It provides a powerconnector for the serviceshelf.It does not support hotswapping.
Uplink interfaceboard
GICD 4-port GE opticalinterface board
It provides GE opticalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swapping.
GICE 4-port GE electricalinterface board
It provides GE electricalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swapping.
FICB 4-port FE opticalinterface board
It provides FE opticalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swapping.
MFGA 4-port GE opticalinterface board
It provides two MPLS GEports and two common GEports.It supports hot swapping.
GSCA 4-port GE opticalinterface board
It provides GE opticalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swappingand Ethernet clocksynchronization.
TOPA 16-port E1 interfaceboard
It supports the following:l E1 uplink connection
l Hot swapping
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Category Name Type Description
X1CA 1-port 10GE uplinkoptical interface board
It provides one 10GEupstream port.It supports hot swapping.
Subtendingboard
ETHA 8-port Ethernetsubtending board
It provides GE opticalports to subtend with theslave shelves.It supports hot swapping.
BITS interfaceboard
BIUA BITS interface board It provides two standardBITS clock input ports andone BITS clock outputport.It supports hot swapping.
2.2 Functional ArchitectureThis topic describes the functional architecture and the functional modules of the MA5600T.
Overview
Figure 2-8 shows the following functional modules of the MA5600T:l Service interface module
l Ethernet switching module
l Service control module
l VoIP forwarding module
l Upstream interface module
Figure 2-8 Functional architecture of the MA5600T
ADSL2+
SHDSL
VDSL2
P2P FE
GPON
POTS
ATM
GE bus
GEGE bus
E1
Service interface module
Ethernetswitchingmodule
Servicecontrolmodule
VoIPforwarding
module
Upstream interface module
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Service Interface Module
This module provides various ports to support the following services:
l ADSL2+ access
l SHDSL access
l VDSL2 access
l P2P FE optical access
l GPON access
l POTS access
l Others (such as Ethernet subtending and ATM subtending)
Ethernet Switching Module
This module is provided by the control board. It provides Ethernet aggregation and switchingbased on the GE bus architecture.
Service Control Module
This module is provided by the control board. It provides the following functions:
l Controls the broadband services and manages the device.
l Forwards and controls the VoIP service.
l Provides the maintenance serial port and network port, which helps the operation andmaintenance staff to easily maintain the system through a maintenance terminal or anetwork management station.
l Supports active/standby switchover of the control boards.
VoIP Forwarding Module
The control board controls and forwards the VoIP packets.
Upstream Interface Module
This module provides the following upstream ports through the control board and the uplinkinterface board (FIC/GIC/MFGA/TOPA/GSCA) to connect to the upper layer network device:
l FE optical ports
l GE optical/electrical ports
l E1 ports
The FE/GE ports of the control board and certain uplink interface boards (FIC/GIC/GSCA) canalso serve as the subtending ports.
2.3 Software ArchitectureThis topic describes the software architecture and the software functions of the MA5600T.
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Overview
The software architecture of the MA5600T consists of the board software and the host software.
The part within the dashed border indicates the software architecture of the MA5600T.
Figure 2-9 shows the software architecture of the MA5600T.
Figure 2-9 Software architecture of the MA5600T
Software system
Telnet
Boardsoftware 1
Boardsoftware 2
Boardsoftware N...
Communication control bus
Host software
Inband/OutbandInband/Outband Serial portconnection
EMS Serial portterminal
Board Software
The board software runs on the service board, the interface board, and certain power interfaceboards to provide the following functions:
l Board service management
l Data management
l Alarm management
l Driving and diagnosis
Host Software
The host software consists of four planes running on the control board.
Figure 2-10 shows the host software architecture of the MA5600T.
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Figure 2-10 Host software architecture of the MA5600T
System service plane
Service control plane
System
support plane
System
managem
ent plane
The functions of the four planes are as follows:
l System support plane: It drives the hardware system.
l System service plane: It provides the basic operating service for the software operation,and manages the system equipment. The basic functional module of the system serviceplane is the operating system.
l System management plane: It provides equipment and service management functions.
l Service control plane: It is the core module that provides the following service functions:– Resolving and processing the service configuration commands
– Implementing protocol processing between the equipment
– Processing the service requests
– Providing the required services for the users
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3 Network Applications
About This Chapter
This topic describes the typical network applications of the MA5600T.
3.1 Typical Broadband ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical broadband applications of the MA5600T.
3.2 Typical Voice Service ApplicationThis topic describes the typical voice service application of the MA5600T.
3.3 Integrated Broadband and Narrowband Service ApplicationThis topic describes the integrated broadband and narrowband service application of theMA5600T.
3.4 Typical FTTx Network ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical FTTx applications of the MA5600T.
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3.1 Typical Broadband ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical broadband applications of the MA5600T.
3.1.1 Direct Fiber Connection ApplicationThis topic describes the direct fiber connection application of the MA5600T.
3.1.2 Subtending Network ApplicationThis topic describes the subtending network application of the MA5600T.
3.1.3 TDM Private Line Network ApplicationThis topic describes the TDM private line network application of the MA5600T.
3.1.4 MSTP Network ApplicationThis topic describes the Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) network application of theMA5600T.
3.1.5 ATM Subtending ApplicationThis topic describes the ATM subtending application of the MA5600T.
3.1.6 MPLS ApplicationThis topic describes the MPLS application of the MA5600T.
3.1.7 P2P FE Optical Access ApplicationThis topic describes the P2P FE optical access application of the MA5600T.
3.1.8 Triple Play ApplicationThis topic describes the triple play application of the MA5600T.
3.1.9 QinQ ApplicationThis topic describes the QinQ application of the MA5600T.
3.1.10 VLAN Stacking ApplicationThis topic describes the VLAN stacking application of the MA5600T.
3.1.1 Direct Fiber Connection ApplicationThis topic describes the direct fiber connection application of the MA5600T.
Service Description
The MA5600T functions as an IP digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) to providethe following services for business users, enterprises, network cafes, and common users:
l High speed Internet access
l Video service
l ATM private line service
l IP private line service
Network Topology
Figure 3-1 shows the direct fiber connection application.
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Figure 3-1 Direct fiber connection application
N2000 BMS
MA5600T
MA5600T
MA5600T
BRAS
Multicast source
L2/L3 LAN switch
FE/GE
FE/GEFE/GE
Metro
RADIUS server Game server Video serverSLA serverSP server
User
User
User
Network Description
In a direct fiber connection application, the MA5600T can be deployed in the following twoways:
l The MA5600T is deployed at the access layer. The MA5600T can be installed in theequipment room at the central office (CO) or at a remote site. In the upstream direction,the MA5600T connects to an L2/L3 switch in the metropolitan area network (MAN)through the Ethernet port on the GIC or FIC board. The MA5600T is then connected to theBRAS at the aggregation layer. The BRAS then performs the user authentication, usermanagement, and service management.
l The MA5600T can also be subtended with other MA5600Ts or IP DSLAMs through theFE/GE port. Either the local subtending or the remote fiber subtending is allowed.
The direct fiber connection application features flexible networking mode and wide broadbandnetwork coverage.
3.1.2 Subtending Network ApplicationThis topic describes the subtending network application of the MA5600T.
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Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports Ethernet subtending. Multiple DSLAMs in several tiers can besubtended together through the GE/FE ports to provide xDSL access services. This significantlyimproves the network coverage. The subtending network application is suitable for a scenariowhere there are a large number of users.
Network TopologyFigure 3-2 shows the subtending network application.
Figure 3-2 Subtending network application
N2000 BMS
MA5600T
BRAS
Multicast source
L2/L3 LAN switch
FE/GE
Metro
RADIUS server Game server Video serverSLA serverSP server
Commercial user Residential user
MA5606T MA5606T
MA5600T
FE/GE
Commercial user Residential user
MA5606T MA5606T
Network DescriptionThe MA5600T can be subtend with other IP DSLAMs or the MA5600T service shelves throughthe GE/FE ports on the SCUB control board, the SCUF control board, the GIU interfaceboard , or the ETHA Ethernet subtending board.
3.1.3 TDM Private Line Network ApplicationThis topic describes the TDM private line network application of the MA5600T.
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Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the TDM private line network application. In this application, the publicVLAN IDs are allocated to E1 user packets that have VLAN tags so that the packets can betransmitted in the backbone network using the public VLAN IDs. In this way, public VLAN IDresources are greatly saved, and the P2P interconnection between private line users across theMAN is facilitated.
Network TopologyFigure 3-3 shows the TDM private line network application.
Figure 3-3 TDM private line network application
Headquarters
MA5600T
Branch
MA5600T
ONU ONU
E1 E1
E1 E1
Transmission path ofprivate line service
Network DescriptionIn the TDM private line application, the user packets transmitted in the backbone network havetwo layers of VLAN tags: a public VLAN tag and a private VLAN tag.
l On the user side– The enterprise users are connected to the MA5600T through E1 links provided by the
ONU. The traffic is delivered in the VLAN mode and the VLANs configured have theQinQ attribute.
– The MA5600T allocates public VLAN IDs to the packets.
– The packets carrying two VLAN tags are transmitted upstream to the TDM backbonenetwork through the E1 ports of the MA5600T.
l On the network side
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– In the backbone network, the packets are transmitted based on the public VLAN ID.
– After the packets reach the MA5600T on the other side of the backbone network, theMA5600T removes the public VLAN tag from the packets.
– The packets carrying only the private tag are transmitted to the users over fibers and E1links.
In the TDM private line application, the transparent transmission of the private VLAN in thepublic network is supported. A simple two-layer virtual private network (VPN) channel isprovided to realize the function of transparent transmission of private VLANs and services tothe peer end and to expand the private network.
3.1.4 MSTP Network ApplicationThis topic describes the Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) network application of theMA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T can form an MSTP network. The MSTP is compatible with the Spanning TreeProtocol (STP) and the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP). The prominent feature of MSTPis that it generates spanning tree instances based on the VLAN. In addition, it addresses thedrawbacks of STP and RSTP. The MSTP network supports fast convergence, and provides anenhanced load sharing function for redundant links.
Network TopologyFigure 3-4 shows the MSTP application.
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Figure 3-4 MSTP application
MA5600T
ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2
MA5600T
P2P ONTPhone
MA5600T
MA5600T
FE/GE
Terminal
Access layer
Aggregation layer
Network DescriptionThe MSTP network application is suitable for scenarios where service protection is required.This application also helps to save the fiber resources.
Because an MSTP network requires switchover time and has limitations on the number of MACaddresses, it is not recommended to build an MSTP network at major nodes where there are alarge number of users.
3.1.5 ATM Subtending ApplicationThis topic describes the ATM subtending application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the GE bus-based ATM interface board, which is used to subtend withthe ATM DSLAMs in the existing network for ATM private line service access.
Network TopologyFigure 3-5 shows the ATM access application.
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Figure 3-5 ATM access application
N2000 BMS
ATMDSLAM
MA5600T
MA5600T
BRAS
Multicast source
L2/L3 LAN switch
STM-1
FE/GEFE/GE
Metro
RADIUS server Game server Video serverSLA serverSP server
User
User User
ATMDSLAM
User
STM-1
Network DescriptionThe MA5600T can subtend the ATM DSLAMs through the STM-1 ports. The MA5600T thenconverts ATM packets into IP packets, such as converting PPPoA packets into PPPoE packetsand IPoA packets into IPoE packets. The MA5600T then forwards the IP packets to the upperlayer device through GE/FE ports.
3.1.6 MPLS ApplicationThis topic describes the MPLS application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports private line services based on multiprotocol label switching (MPLS).The private line users can access the associated ISPs through MPLS.
Earlier carriers adopted ATM DSLAMs to provide services. During the shift from the ATMnetwork to the IP network, the MA5600T supported the legacy ATM private line servicesthrough MPLS. This lowered the influence on the services of network users without altering the
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end user configurations and the ISP network, thus realizing a smooth in-service loading of thenetwork.
Network TopologyFigure 3-6 shows the MPLS application.
Figure 3-6 MPLS application
ATMDSLAM
BRAS
OSS
STM-1
ATMDSLAM
BRAS
OSS
MA5600T
Legacy ATM MANRouter
PE
ISP
ISP
STM-1
ATMnetwork
MPLSnetwork
PWE3
ISP user ISP user
Upgraded to IP MAN
ISP user ISP user
Network DescriptionAfter the ATM MAN is shifted to the IP MAN, the network application is as follows:
l On the user side– The ATM DSLAM is connected to the MA5600T through the ATM port.
– As a PE in the MPLS network, the MA5600T encapsulates the packets in MPLS modeto provide private line services.
l On the network side– After the MPLS encapsulation, the MA5600T transmits the encapsulated packets
upstream through the GE/FE port.– The packets reach the MPLS/IP MAN through the MPLS L2 VPN.
– The MPLS-supportive ATM router between the IP MAN and the ISPs then passes thepackets to the ATM BRAS of the associated ISPs through the ATM port.
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In this application, the shift from the ATM network to the IP network is realized through theMPLS function supported by the MA5600T, without any interface changes for the ISPs and theirprivate line end users.
3.1.7 P2P FE Optical Access ApplicationThis topic describes the P2P FE optical access application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe application scenario of the P2P FE optical access is similar to the application scenario of apassive optical network (PON). It features simple networking. It is especially suitable forresidential areas where the fibers are deployed and extended to the home. In this application, theMA5600T supports a bandwidth of 100 Mbit/s for providing the integrated voice, data, and videoservices.
Network TopologyFigure 3-7 shows the P2P FE optical access application.
Figure 3-7 P2P FE optical access application
BRAS
P2P ONT
MA5600T
STB
IPTV server
TG
IPTV video serviceData serviceVoIP service
Network DescriptionIn this scenario, the MA5600T connects to an ONT in the end user's home through a fiber toprovide high-speed Internet access, VoIP, and IPTV services.
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The networking for the P2P FE optical access application is simple. It meets the actualapplication requirements.
3.1.8 Triple Play ApplicationThis topic describes the triple play application of the MA5600T.
Service Description
The MA5600T can provide voice, data, and video services to end users simultaneously withappropriate QoS. Such a scenario is called triple play.
The MA5600T supports the multi-PVC triple play and single-PVC triple play solutions, and themulti-GEM port triple play and single-GEM port triple play solutions.
l Multi-PVC triple play solution
Different PVCs bear different traffic streams.
The MA5600T supports mapping of different PVCs to different service VLANs, and addingdifferent 802.1p priority tags to the VLANs.
In this solution, a home gateway must provide multiple Ethernet ports and support bindingbetween the Ethernet port and the PVC.
l Single-PVC triple play solution
It supports differentiation and control of the traffic stream based on the following attributesof the user side packets:
– Ethernet network type
– VLAN ID
– 802.1p domain
In this solution, it is unnecessary to re-configure the existing home gateways, which savesthe PVC resources.
l Multi-GEM port triple play solution
Different GEM ports bear different traffic streams.
The MA5600T supports mapping of different GEM ports to different service VLANs, andadding different 802.1p priority tags to the VLANs.
l Single-GEM port triple play solution
It supports differentiation and control of the traffic stream based on the following attributesof the user side packets:
– Ethernet network type
– VLAN ID
– 802.1p domain
In this solution, it is unnecessary to re-configure the existing ONTs, thus saving the GEMport resources.
Network Topology
Figure 3-8 shows the triple play application.
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Figure 3-8 Triple play application
BRAS
TG
IPTV server
MA5600T
L2/L3 LAN switch
Softswitch
Opticalsplitter
Home gateway
STB
TVPCPhone
Triple play
STB
TVPCPhone
Triple play ONT
Network Descriptionl Voice service
The VoIP packets are transmitted to the MA5600T through the home gateway or ONT, andthen to the NGN network, or to the PSTN network through a TG.
l Data service
The data packets from PCs are transmitted to the MA5600T through the home gateway orONT, and then to the IP network in the upstream direction after they are processed by theBRAS.
l Video service
– The video service traffic is delivered over IP multicast traffic, providing users withvarious programs.
– The IGMP proxy control packets are transmitted to the upstream multicast server bythe MA5600T, thus realizing management on the multicast users and programs.
– The video service traffic is transmitted to the MA5600T by the multicast server. TheMA5600T forwards the traffic transparently to the multicast user terminals.
– At the user end, the set top box (STB) terminates the video signals, performs mediaconversion, and controls the program switching.
The triple play solution enables simultaneous multi-service access on the same user terminal.
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3.1.9 QinQ ApplicationThis topic describes the QinQ application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe 802.1q in 802.1q (QinQ) application supports allocation of public VLAN IDs to user packetsthat have VLAN tags so that the packets can be transmitted in the backbone network using thepublic VLAN IDs. In this way, public VLAN ID resources are greatly saved, and the P2Pinterconnection between private line users across the MAN is facilitated.
Network TopologyFigure 3-9 shows the QinQ application.
Figure 3-9 QinQ application
Router
MA5600T
Modem
L2
VLAN3 VLAN3 MA5600T
VLAN1 userVLAN2 user
L2
VLAN1 userVLAN2 user
Modem
QinQprivate line
Network DescriptionIn the QinQ application, the user packets transmitted in the backbone network have two layersof VLAN tags: a public VLAN tag and a private VLAN tag.
l On the user sideThe enterprise users are connected to the MA5600T through the modem and the traffic isdelivered in the VLAN mode. The users of VLAN 1 and VLAN 2 are connected to theMA5600T. The MA5600T allocates a public VLAN ID (VLAN 3 with the QinQ attribute)to the packets, and forwards the packets to the upper layer network.
l On the network sideIn the backbone network, the packets are transmitted based on the public VLAN ID. Afterthe packets reach the MA5600T on the other side of the backbone network, the
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MA5600T removes the public VLAN tag from the packets, and passes the packets to theuser side device.
In the QinQ application, the transparent transmission of the private VLAN in the public networkis supported. A simple two-layer virtual private network (VPN) channel is provided to realizethe function of transparent transmission of private VLANs and services to the peer end and toexpand the private network.
3.1.10 VLAN Stacking ApplicationThis topic describes the VLAN stacking application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports VLAN stacking to realize VLAN extension and multi-ISP wholesaleservice.
l VLAN extension: This is used to increase the number of VLANs and identify users.
l Multi-ISP wholesale service: The upper layer network works in L2 working mode and thepackets are directly transmitted based on the VLAN and the MAC address.
VLAN stacking is similar to QinQ in implementation, but the user packet of VLAN stacking isencapsulated with two VLAN tags and the user packet of QinQ is encapsulated with one VLANtag.
Network TopologyFigure 3-10 shows the VLAN stacking application.
Figure 3-10 VLAN stacking application
FE/GE
L2/L3
BRAS
L2/L3
FE/GE
FE/GE
Modem
PC PC PCPC
ISP2ISP1
MA5600T MA5600T MA5600T
Company A Company B
Enterprise wholesaleusers of ISP2 directly
connect to ISP2through L2 forwarding
Enterprise wholesale usersof ISP1 directly connect toISP1 through L2 forwarding
FE/GEFE/GE
Modem Modem Modem
ModemModem
Common Internet usersare identified by two
VLAN tags with help fromthe upper layer BRAS
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Network DescriptionIn the VLAN stacking application, the BRAS must authenticate both layers of VLAN tags. Whena packet reaches the MA5600T, it is tagged with two VLAN tags (outer VLAN and inner VLAN),and then transmitted to the associated ISP based on the outer VLAN tag. The user is identifiedby the inner VLAN tag.
The VLAN stacking application ensures that the VLANs can be reused, and realizes the multi-IPS wholesale service.
3.2 Typical Voice Service ApplicationThis topic describes the typical voice service application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports rich and flexible broadband network applications. In addition, itfunctions as the access gateway (AG) of the voice service (VoIP) in a network by supportingthe H.248 protocol and the Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP), and realizes the voiceservice by working with the softswitch.
Network TopologyTypical voice service applications include the direct fiber connection application and the MSTPring network application.
Figure 3-11 shows a typical voice service application.
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Figure 3-11 Typical voice service application
MA5600T
MA5600TMA5600T
MA5600T
FE/GE
POTS
H.248/MGCP
Softswitch
MG
BRAS
POTS POTS
Terminal
Access layer
Aggregation layer
Network DescriptionIn a typical voice service application, the MA5600T supports a distributed VoIP solution,facilitating integrated uplink transmission of media and signaling traffic:
l The voice signals are terminated on the service board, and then sent to the MAN after theyare converted to the VoIP packets.
l After being processed by the control board, the signaling packets are processed by thesoftswitch system at the service plane, thus realizing processing of the voice calls.
3.3 Integrated Broadband and Narrowband ServiceApplication
This topic describes the integrated broadband and narrowband service application of theMA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T, as a multi-service access device, can provide the following services:
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l Voice service
l Internet access service
l Video service
l ATM private line service
l IP private line service
The traffic of different narrowband and broadband services are converted into IP packets on theMA5600T, and then the IP packets are sent to the upper layer device through the same Ethernetinterface.
Network Topology
Figure 3-12 shows the IP-based integrated access application.
Figure 3-12 IP-based integrated access application
N2000 BMS
BRAS
IPTV server
LAN switch
Phone
MA5600T
ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2 ATM DSLAM
TG
Softswitch
Network Description
In the IP-based integrated access application:
l All service packets are converted into IP packets on the MA5600T, and then they aretransmitted upstream.
l The MA5600T functions as an AG to send the VoIP traffic to the NGN network.
l The MA5600T encapsulates ATM private line service into IP packets through MPLSPWE3, thus realizing end-to-end IP private line.
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l The MA5600T supports Ethernet private line service through QinQ and MPLS pseudowireemulation edge-to-edge (PWE3) with guaranteed QoS and compliance with the MetroEthernet Forum (MEF) standard.
3.4 Typical FTTx Network ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical FTTx applications of the MA5600T.
3.4.1 FTTH Network ApplicationThis topic describes the FTTH network application of the MA5600T.
3.4.2 FTTB Network ApplicationThis topic describes the fiber to the building (FTTB) network application of the MA5600T.
3.4.3 Base Station Transmission Network ApplicationThis topic describes the base station transmission network application of the MA5600T.
3.4.1 FTTH Network ApplicationThis topic describes the FTTH network application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the FTTH network application to provide integrated voice, data, andvideo services over a fiber, especially for the new apartments or villas that are located in differentareas.
Network TopologyFigure 3-13 shows the FTTH network application.
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Figure 3-13 FTTH network application
N2000 BMS
BRAS
TG
CATV server
IPTV server
LAN switch
ONTSTB
IPTVPCPhone
MA5600T
Softswitch
CATV
Combiner
Opticalsplitter
ONT: Optical Network Terminal STB: Set Top Box
BRAS: Broadband Remote AccessServer
TG: Trunking Gateway
Network Descriptionl Voice service
After passing the ONT, the VoIP packets reach the MA5600T. The MA5600T thentransmits the packets to the NGN network, or to the PSTN network through a TG.
l Data service
The PCs are connected to the MA5600T through the ONTs. The PCs are then connectedto the IP network through the BRAS.
l Video service
The video traffic is sent to the ONTs in the IPTV or cable television (CATV) mode.
– IPTV
In the IPTV mode, the video service is delivered over IP multicast traffic, supplyingusers with various programs.
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The MA5600T manages the multicast user rights and programs based on IGMP proxyand controllable multicast. After the users have passed the authentication, theMA5600T transmits the IGMP protocol packets to the device at the aggregation layer.The multicast server transmits the video traffic to the MA5600T through the backbonenetwork and the convergence network. The MA5600T forwards the traffic to the userterminals based on the authentication results.At the user end, the STB terminates video signals, performs media conversion, andcontrols program switching.
– CATV
In the CATV mode, traditional analogue signals of TV programs are transmitted overthe cables.Through the electrical-to-optical conversion, video streams are converted intodownstream optical waves, and then superposed with downstream optical waves of theGPON in the wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) mode. The superposed wavesare transmitted to the ONT in the downstream direction through an optical fiber. Thenthe ONT separates the video signals from the waves, and sends the signals to the TV.In this way, the video service is realized.
3.4.2 FTTB Network ApplicationThis topic describes the fiber to the building (FTTB) network application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the FTTB network application. In this application, the MA5600Tconnects with ONU in the downstream direction to provide high-bandwidth broadband accessservices including voice, data, and video services to buildings where twisted pairs have beendeployed.
In an FTTB network architecture, the ONU is installed inside a building, and it provides servicesto the users through twisted pairs.
The FTTB network architecture is suitable for the dense apartments and small enterprise andinstitution buildings.
Network TopologyFigure 3-14 shows the FTTB network application.
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Figure 3-14 FTTB network application
N2000 BMSBRAS
TG
CATV server
IPTV server
ONT
MA5600T
LAN switchMA5606T
Softswitch
Oplicalsplitter
Commercial user Residential user
FiberTwisted pairs
Commercial userCommercial user
BRAS: Broadband Remote AccessServer
ONT: Optical Network Terminal
TG: Trunking Gateway
Network Description
In the FTTB network application:
l The ONT connects to LAN switches or hubs in the downstream direction to provide servicesto more users.
l The MA5600T connects to the MA5606Ts in the downstream direction to provide servicesto more users.
l The LAN switch is in a tree topology. The LAN switch works independently without mutualinterference. The bandwidth can be flexibly allocated according to the number of usersconnected to a LAN switch.
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Compared with the digital subscriber line (DSL) network, the FTTB network has the followingadvantages:
l Higher bandwidth and longer transmission distanceIn DSL access, the transmission rate is limited by the length of the twisted pair.
l Saving investmentThe FTTB network is an integration of the FTTH network and the DSL network. For anFTTB solution, the optical fiber is used for long-reach transmission and the twisted pair isused for short-reach transmission. This reduces the cost of network investment for carriers.
l Good compatibilityThe FTTB network is compatible with the existing DSL network.
3.4.3 Base Station Transmission Network ApplicationThis topic describes the base station transmission network application of the MA5600T.
Service DescriptionThe single-core fiber supports long distance transmission. Taking this advantage of the single-core fiber, through the GPON system, the MA5600T connects the base station with thetransmission network to extend the transmission distance.
Network TopologyFigure 3-15 shows the base station transmission network application.
Figure 3-15 Base station transmission network application
ONU
MA5600T
ONU
E1 E1
E1
BSC
TDMnetwork
Opticalsplitter
Base station Base station
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Network DescriptionThe data carried by E1 links of the base station are transmitted to the MA5600T through theONU and then to the PSTN through the base station controller (BSC).
The base station transmission of the MA5600T has the following advantages:
l Good adaptability to scenarios where wireless networks provide data service in the future
l Point-to-multi-point transmission through the optical splitters to facilitate network capacityexpansion
l Optical splitters, as passive optical network nodes, convenient for network maintenance
l Bi-directional data transmission over the single fiber of GPON, which saves fiber resourcesand are suitable for long-reach transmission
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4 Equipment Management
About This Chapter
This topic describes the management methods of the MA5600T and the related N2000 BMS.
4.1 OverviewThis topic describes the management methods supported by the MA5600T.
4.2 Management Through the CLIThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the CLI.
4.3 Management Through the EMSThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the EMS.
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4.1 OverviewThis topic describes the management methods supported by the MA5600T.
The MA5600T provides the following methods for managing, maintaining and monitoring thedevice:
l Management through the command line interface (CLI), where the following two modesare available:– Local or remote maintenance through a serial port connection
– Remote maintenance over a Telnet session
l Management through the EMS based on SNMP, where the following two modes areavailable:– Inband mode
– Outband mode
4.2 Management Through the CLIThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the CLI.
In the CLI mode, you can manage and maintain the MA5600T after logging in through a serialport or a network port.
Figure 4-1 shows the networking for maintenance through the CLI.
Figure 4-1 Maintaining the MA5600T through the CLI
MA5600T
ModemModem
Serialport
Telnet terminal
Serial port/network port
Serial port/network port
Local maintenance terminal
Remotemaintenance terminal
4.3 Management Through the EMSThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the EMS.
4.3.1 Overview of the N2000 BMSThis topic provides an overview of the N2000 BMS.
4.3.2 Running EnvironmentThis topic describes the running environment of the N2000 BMS.
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4.3.3 Management FunctionsThis topic describes the management functions of the N2000 BMS.
4.3.4 Typical Networking ModesThis topic describes the typical networking modes of the N2000 BMS and the MA5600T.
4.3.1 Overview of the N2000 BMSThis topic provides an overview of the N2000 BMS.
The N2000 BMS is an EMS of Huawei that manages the broadband and narrowband accessdevices of Huawei. The N2000 BMS communicates with the MA5600T through SNMP tomanage the MA5600T.
4.3.2 Running EnvironmentThis topic describes the running environment of the N2000 BMS.
Server Hardware ConfigurationA PC server or a UNIX workstation is required for the server hardware configuration.
The EMS server to be used depends on the actual management requirement. For a medium or alarge EMS, a UNIX workstation is recommended.
Server Software ConfigurationWindows platform: Windows 2003 Server + SQL Server 2000
UNIX platform: Solaris 10 + Sybase 12.5
N2000 BMS software: N2000 BMS server application software
Client Hardware ConfigurationA PC or a UNIX workstation is required for the client hardware configuration.
A UNIX workstation is expensive. Hence, it is not recommended.
Client Software ConfigurationOperating system: Windows XP Professional
Application software: N2000 BMS client application software
4.3.3 Management FunctionsThis topic describes the management functions of the N2000 BMS.
OverviewThe management functions of the N2000 BMS include the following:
l Topology management
l Performance management
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l Fault management
l Security management
l Batch service provisioning
l Backup and uploading of NE data
l Database management
l Abundant management interfaces
l Environment and power supply monitoring
l Graphic user interface
l Configuration management
Topology Management
The N2000 BMS can display the NEs in the entire network in one topology view. Through aunified management platform, it can monitor and manage all NEs in the network. This facilitatesnetwork maintenance tasks.
Performance Monitoring and Traffic Measurement
The N2000 BMS helps you to monitor system performance and collect traffic statistics of allNEs or a specified NE in the network so that the network resources can be utilized optimally.
Fault Management
The N2000 BMS provides an overall network alarm management solution, which enables youto locate and troubleshoot faults quickly.
In addition, to simplify the troubleshooting, the N2000 BMS supports window switching. Forexample, it allows switching from the topological window to the alarm window, or switchingfrom the alarm window to a faulty port.
Security Management
The N2000 BMS manages the network based on different user rights and different domains. Itcan divide user rights based on users, user groups, operations, applications, or ACLs. It supportsthe following operations over the clients:l Automatic lock
l Forced disconnection
l Collection of user logs
Batch Service Provisioning
The N2000 BMS supports batch service processing to reduce the time in deploying the serviceand responding to users' demands.
Backup and Loading of NE Data
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The N2000 BMS provides manual or timed backup or loading of data of all NEs or a specifiedNE in the network. This enhances the security of the NE data in the network and decreases theload in large scale in-service loading of device software.
Database Management
The N2000 BMS provides the following:l A tool to back up and restore the EMS database. This enhances security of the system data.
l A monitoring terminal to remotely monitor the running status of the EMS server and theusage of the EMS database.
In addition, the N2000 BMS supports the remote dual-system backup scheme to ensure thedatabase security.
Abundant Management Interfaces
The N2000 BMS provides various southbound network interfaces, such as Telnet, SYSLOGand SNMP for different management objects to realize rich element management functions.
In addition, the N2000 BMS provides standardized northbound interfaces such as SNMP andTL1. They provide automated alarm, topology, and data restoration functions to the OSS andthe network management system. This helps the carriers in setting up an overall support platformfor the network monitoring and automated service provisioning.
Environment and Power Supply Monitoring
The N2000 BMS monitors environment and power supply of the NEs in a centralized manner.This feature helps you to obtain information about the environment and the power supply intime.
Graphic User Interface
The N2000 BMS provides user-friendly graphic user interfaces, including the following:l Network topology view
l Panel view
l Terminal management view
In addition, the N2000 BMS provides a complete and easy-to-use online help system to assistyou in the operation.
Configuration ManagementThe N2000 BMS provides multiple configuration functions for the MA5600T. Table 4-1 liststhe configuration functions of the MA5600T NE manager.
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Table 4-1 Configuration functions of MA5600T NE manager
Feature Description
Device management l Managing the hardware of the device, including shelves, boardsand ports
l Displaying the device panel
l Maintaining the device, boards, and ports
l Measuring the physical resources
ADSL2+ servicemanagement
l ADSL2+ service provisioning
l Configuring and maintaining (such as activating and loopingback) an ADSL2+ port
l Adding, modifying, and deleting the alarm and line profiles ofan ADSL2+ port
l Querying ADSL2+ ports and profiles
G.SHDSL servicemanagement
l Adding and deleting the alarm and line profiles of an SHDSLport
l Activating and deactivating an SHDSL port
l Querying SHDSL ports and profiles
VDSL2 servicemanagement
l Managing VDSL2 ports, line profiles, and alarm profiles
l Configuring service virtual ports on VDSL2 ports
GPON servicemanagement
l Managing GPON ports and T-CONT profiles
l Configuring the service on GPON ports
VoIP servicemanagement
l Managing the POTS ports for VoIP access
l Configuring and maintaining the VoIP service
Service virtual portmanagement
l Adding, modifying, deleting, querying, and refreshing servicevirtual ports and traffic profiles
l Adding and deleting service virtual ports in batches
l Operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM)management
VLAN management l Adding, deleting, refreshing, querying, and synchronizingVLANs
l Configuring VLAN attributes
l Maintaining standard VLAN, MUX VLAN, smart VLAN andsuper VLAN
l Interconnection of users in the sub VLANs of a super VLANthrough ARP proxy function
Multicast servicemanagement
l Managing the IGMP proxy multicast service
l Managing the IGMP snooping multicast service
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Feature Description
DHCP relaymanagement
DHCP relay configuration, including configuration andmaintenance of L2 forwarding mode and L3 forwarding modeWhere, L3 forwarding mode includes the following:l Standard mode
l MAC address segment mode
l DHCP Option60 domain mode
When DHCP Option60 domain mode is adopted, you can bind aDHCP domain with a DHCP server group.
Terminal management l Querying the details of an transceiver unit, remote end (ATU-R)
l Configuring an ATU-R profile and IP address
l ATU-R IP address test:– Ping test
– FTP test
– PPP emulation test
l Resetting an ATU-R
l Upgrading an ATU-R
Ethernet portmanagement
l Configuring, activating, querying, and synchronizing anEthernet port
l Adding and deleting an aggregate Ethernet port
l Switching the aggregation mode
ACL&QoS l Configuring four types of ACLs
l Configuring QoS
MSTP management l Modifying and maintaining the parameters of port MSTP anddevice MSTP
l Restoring the default value of port path cost
User securitymanagement
l PITP P mode and V mode
l DHCP Option82
l IP address binding
l MAC address binding
System securitymanagement
l Querying the black list
l Configuring the security switch
l Filtering the packets based on the MAC address
4.3.4 Typical Networking ModesThis topic describes the typical networking modes of the N2000 BMS and the MA5600T.
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Overview
The N2000 BMS can form a network with the MA5600T through the following:l Inband channels
l Outband channels
Because both the inband and outband modes have their respective advantages and disadvantages,these two modes are usually combined in actual applications.
Inband Mode
Inband mode refers to a networking mode for network device management that is implementedthrough the service channel provided by the managed devices. In this mode, the networkmanagement interaction information is delivered over the service channel provided by themanaged device.
Figure 4-2 shows the EMS networking in the inband mode.
Figure 4-2 Inband EMS networking
MA5600T MA5600T
Integrated EMS center
EMS client A EMS client B
N2000 BMS
BRAS
The advantages of the inband networking are as follows:
l Flexible networking
l Cost-effective, because no additional device is required
The disadvantage of the inband networking is that maintenance tasks cannot be carried out whenthe service channel fails.
Outband Mode
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The outband mode refers to a networking mode for network device management that isimplemented through other channels, and not through the service channel. In this mode, themanagement channel is independent of the service channel.
Figure 4-3 shows the EMS networking in the outband mode.
Figure 4-3 Outband EMS networking
MA5600TMA5600T
Router
Maintenancenetwork port
Integrated EMS center
EMS client A EMS client B
N2000 BMS
Maintenancenetwork port
The advantages of the outband networking are as follows:
l Channels for device management are more reliable than those in the inband mode.
l The N2000 BMS can timely locate the fault in a managed device, and monitor the manageddevice in real time.
The disadvantage of the outband networking is that additional devices are required to providemaintenance channels that are independent of service channels.
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5 Technical Specifications and CompliantStandards
About This Chapter
This topic provides the technical specifications of the MA5600T and the compliant standards.
5.1 Device ParametersThis topic provides the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply parametersof the MA5600T.
5.2 System Performance and CapacityThis topic provides the parameters on the performance and the ports of the MA5600T.
5.3 System PortsThis topic provides the port specifications of the MA5600T.
5.4 Service and Maintenance CharacteristicsThis topic provides the parameters on the service and maintenance characteristics of theMA5600T.
5.5 Standards ComplianceThis Section describes the standard compliance of the MA5600T.
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5.1 Device ParametersThis topic provides the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply parametersof the MA5600T.
Dimensions
Table 5-1 provides the dimensions of the MA5600T.
Table 5-1 Dimensions of the MA5600T
Parameter Dimensions (W x D x H)
Cabinet 600 mm x 300 mm x 2200 mm
Service shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm
Service shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm
SPL shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm
SPL shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm
Service board/SPL board 22.86 mm x 208 mm x 395.4 mm
PRTG 25.4 mm x 208 mm x 105.1 mm
BIUA 25.4 mm x 208 mm x 183.18 mm
GICD/GICE/FICB/MFGA/GSCA/X1CA
25.4 mm x 208 mm x 197.2 mm
Weight
Table 5-2 provides the weight of the MA5600T.
Table 5-2 Weight of the MA5600T
Configuration Weight
Empty cabinet 45 kg
Running Environment
Table 5-3 lists the environmental parameters of the MA5600T.
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Table 5-3 Environmental parameters of the MA5600T
Parameter Specification
Ambient working temperature –5℃ to +45℃
Ambient working humidity 5% RH to 95% RH
Air pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa
Altitude ≤ 2000 m
Power Supply Parameters
Table 5-4 lists the power supply parameters of the MA5600T.
Table 5-4 Power supply parameters of the MA5600T
Parameter Specification
Power supply mode DC power supply
Working voltage range –38.4 V to –72 V
Power Consumption
Table 5-5 lists the power consumption of the MA5600T.
Table 5-5 Power consumption of the MA5600T
Parameter Power Consumption
Maximum power consumption of a fullyloaded shelf
1470 W
Maximum power consumption of theintegrated equipment
2940 W
Table 5-6 lists the maximum power consumption of the boards.
Table 5-6 Maximum power consumption of the boards
Board Maximum Power Consumption
SCUB 22 W
SCUF 25 W
ADIF 49 W
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Board Maximum Power Consumption
ADLF 50 W
ADPD 88 W
ADQD 88 W
SHLB 23 W
VDTF 61 W
VDSA 77 W
ASRB 37 W
AIUG 33 W
OPFA 31 W
GPBC 78 W
TOPA 25 W
ETHA 27 W
PRTG 0.2 W
MFGA 19 W
BIUA 5.3 W
GICD 7 W
GICE 13 W
FICB 11 W
GSCA 10 W
X1CA 11 W
5.2 System Performance and CapacityThis topic provides the parameters on the performance and the ports of the MA5600T.
System Performance
Table 5-7 lists the system performance parameters.
Table 5-7 System performance parameters
Parameter Specification
Backplane bus switching capacity 1 Tbit/s
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Parameter Specification
System L2 packet forwarding rate 72 Mpps
Control board switching capacity 48 Gbit/s
Switching forwarding delay Less than 20 μs for a 64-byte Ethernet data packetforwarded at a 100 Mbit/s Ethernet port.
Full configuration bit error rate < 10 e-7 (on a port)
Device Configuration
Table 5-8 lists the device configuration parameters.
Table 5-8 Device configuration parameters
Parameter Specification
Management port One 10/100 Mbit/s network port for maintenanceOne serial port for the local/remote configurationOne serial port for environment monitoring
Maximum number of ADSL2+ portsin a shelf
1024
Maximum number of SHDSL ports ina shelf
256
Maximum number of VDSL2 ports ina shelf
384
Maximum number of POTS ports ina shelf
512
Maximum number of GPON ports ina shelf
64
Maximum number of P2P FE ports ina shelf
256
Maximum number of GE upstreamports in a shelf
8
Port Type and Quantity
Table 5-9 lists the management ports.
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Table 5-9 MA5600T management ports
Port Type Port Specification Provided by Ports per Board
Outband Ethernet port 10Base-Tx/100Base-Tx
SCU 1
Local serial port Console SCU 1
Table 5-10 lists the upstream ports.
Table 5-10 MA5600T upstream ports
Port Type Port Specification Provided by Ports per Board
FE optical port 100Base-Fx FICB 4
GE electrical port 1000Base-Tx GICE 4
GE optical port 1000Base-Sx SCUFSCUBGICDGSCAMFGA
44424
1000Base-Lx
1000Base-Zx
E1 port E1 TOPA 16
Table 5-11 lists the service ports.
Table 5-11 MA5600T service ports
Port Type Provided by Ports per Board
ADSL2+ ADIF/ADLFADPD/ADQD
3264
SHDSL SHLB 16
VDSL2 VDSA/VDTF 24
P2P FE optical port OPFA 16
GPON port GPBC 4
POTS ASRB 32
5.3 System PortsThis topic provides the port specifications of the MA5600T.
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100Base-FX Port
Table 5-12 provides the specifications of the 100Base-FX port.
Table 5-12 Specifications of the 100Base-FX port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Full duplex 100 Mbit/s
Connector type LC
Interface mode Multi-mode Single-mode
transmission distance 2 km 15 km
Central wavelength 1310 nm 1310 nm
Transmit optical power –19 dBm to –14 dBm –15 dBm to –8 dBm
Extinction ratio 8 dB 8.2 dB
Maximum receive sensitivity –30 dBm –28 dBm
Standard compliance IEEE 802.3u
1000Base-Sx Port
Table 5-13 provides the specifications of the 1000Base-Sx port.
Table 5-13 Specifications of the 1000Base-Sx port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate 1.25 Gbit/s
Connector type LC
Fiber used and maximumtransmission distance
500 m over a 50 μm/125 μm multi-mode fiber
Standard compliance IEEE 802.3z
Central wavelength 850 nm
Transmit optical power –9.5 dBm to 0 dBm
Extinction ratio 9 dB
Maximum receive sensitivity –17 dBm
1000Base-Lx Port
Table 5-14 provides the specifications of the 1000Base-Lx port.
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Table 5-14 Specifications of the 1000Base-Lx port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate 1.25 Gbit/s
Connector type LC
Fiber used and maximumtransmission distance
10 km over a 9 μm/125 μm single-mode fiber
Standard compliance IEEE 802.3z
Central wavelength 1310 nm
Transmit optical power –9.0 dBm to –3.0 dBm
Extinction ratio 9.0 dB
Maximum receive sensitivity –20 dBm
1000Base-Tx Port
Table 5-15 provides the specifications of the 1000Base-Tx port.
Table 5-15 Specifications of the 1000Base-Tx port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Full duplex 1000 Mbit/s
Connector type RJ-45
Maximum transmissiondistance
100 m
Standard compliance IEEE 802.3ab
ADSL2+ Over POTS Port
Table 5-16 provides the specifications of the ADSL2+ over POTS port.
Table 5-16 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over POTS port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Upstream: 1.2 Mbit/sDownstream: 24 Mbit/s
Connector type Telco64
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Parameter Specification
Maximum transmissiondistance
6500 m
Cable type Twisted pair
Frequency Upstream: 26 kHz to 138 kHzDownstream: 138 kHz to 2.208 MHz
Modulation Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT)
Service ADSL2+ over POTS
Standard compliance ITU-T G.992.1ITU-T G.992.2ITU-T G.992.3ITU-T G.992.5ANSI T1.413
ADSL2+ Over ISDN Port
Table 5-17 provides the specifications of the ADSL2+ over ISDN port.
Table 5-17 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over ISDN port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Upstream: 2.3 Mbit/sDownstream: 24 Mbit/s
Connector type Telco64
Maximum transmissiondistance
4500 m
Cable type Twisted pair
Frequency Upstream: 120 kHz to 274 kHzDownstream: 274 kHz to 2.208 MHz
Modulation DMT
Service ADSL2+ over ISDN
Standard compliance ITU-T G.992.1ITU-T G.992.3ITU-T G.992.5ETSI TS 101 388
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G.SHDSL Port
Table 5-18 provides the specifications of the G.SHDSL port.
Table 5-18 Specifications of the G.SHDSL port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate 192 kbit/s to 5696 kbit/s (symmetric)
Connector type Telco64
Maximum transmission distance 0 m to 6000 m
Cable type Twisted pair
Rate adjustment step 64 kbit/s
Line coding TC-PAM
Frame protocol ATM and EFM
Standard compliance ITU-T G.991.2 Annex AITU-T G.991.2 Annex BITU-T G.991.2 Annex FITU-T G.991.2 Annex G
VDSL2 Over POTS Port
Table 5-19 provides the specifications of the VDSL2 over POTS port.
Table 5-19 Specifications of the VDSL2 over POTS port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Interleaved mode:l Upstream: 20 Mbit/s
l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s
Fast mode:l Upstream: 50 Mbit/s
l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s
Connector type Telco64
Maximum transmissiondistance
3500 m (U0 enable)
Cable type Twisted pair
Modulation DMT
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Parameter Specification
Service VDSL2 over POTS
Standard compliance ITU-T G.993.2
VDSL2 Over ISDN Port
Table 5-20 provides the specifications of the VDSL2 over ISDN port.
Table 5-20 Specifications of the VDSL2 over ISDN port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Interleaved mode:l Upstream: 20 Mbit/s
l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s
Fast mode:l Upstream: 50 Mbit/s
l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s
Connector type Telco64
Maximum transmissiondistance
3500 m (U0 enable)
Cable type Twisted pair
Modulation DMT
Service VDSL2 over ISDN
Standard compliance ITU-T G.993.2
P2P FE Optical Port
Table 5-21 provides the specifications of the P2P FE optical port.
Table 5-21 Specifications of the P2P FE optical port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate 100 Mbit/s
Connector type SFP
Maximum transmissiondistance
15 km
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Parameter Specification
Fiber type LC
Central wavelength Transmit (Tx): 1550 nmReceive (Rx): 1310 nm
Transmit optical power –15 dBm to –8 dBm
Extinction ratio 8.5 dB (MIN)
Maximum receive sensitivity –32 dBm
Standard compliance ITU-T G.957
STM-1 Optical Port
Table 5-22 provides the specifications of the STM-1 optical port.
Table 5-22 Specifications of the STM-1 optical port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate 155 Mbit/s
Connector type SC/PC (square)
Fiber type G.652
Working wavelength (nm) 1310 1310 1310
Wavelength range (nm) 1260–1360 1261–1360 1263–1360
Port mode Multi mode Single mode Single mode
Maximum transmissiondistance (km)
2 15 40
Optical source MLM MLM MLM
Maximum average transmitoptical power (dBm)
–8 –8 0
Minimum average transmitoptical power (dBm)
–15 –15 –5
Minimum extinction ratio(dB)
8.2 8.2 10
Minimum receive sensitivity(dBm)
–23 –28 –34
Minimum receive overloadpower (dBm)
–8 –8 –10
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POTS Port
Table 5-23 provides the specifications of the POTS port.
Table 5-23 Specifications of the POTS port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate 64 kbit/s
Connector type Telco64
Maximum transmissiondistance
5500 m to 6000 m
Cable type Twisted pair
Line coding PCM
Frame protocol TDM
Standard compliance ITU-T Q552
GPON Optical Port
Table 5-24 provides the specifications of the GPON port.
Table 5-24 Specifications of the GPON port
Parameter Specification
Transmission rate Transmit (Tx): 2.5 Gbit/sReceive (Rx): 1.25 Gbit/s
Connector type SC/PC
Maximum transmissiondistance
20 km
Central wavelength Tx: 1490 nmRx: 1310 nm
Transmit optical power 1.5 dBm to 5 dBm
Extinction ratio 10 dB
Maximum receive sensitivity –28 dBm
Overload power –8 dBm
Standard compliance ITU-T G.984.2 CLASS B+
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5.4 Service and Maintenance CharacteristicsThis topic provides the parameters on the service and maintenance characteristics of theMA5600T.
Table 5-25 lists the service characteristics of the MA5600T.
Table 5-25 Service characteristics of the MA5600T
Category Feature Specification
MACaddress
Address self-learning
The MA5600T complies with IEEE 802.1d.
Number of addressentries
16K (16 x 1024)
VLAN Number of VLANsof the whole system
4K
Standard VLAN The MA5600T supports:l Port-based VLAN
l 802.1p-based VLAN
l VLAN trunk
Smart VLAN One VLAN corresponds to multiple service virtual ports.
MUX VLAN One VLAN corresponds to one service virtual port.
Super VLAN The MA5600T supports up to 16 super VLANs.
QinQ VLAN The packets with a VLAN tag are added with an outerVLAN tag.
VLAN Stacking The packets without a VLAN tag are added with innerand outer VLAN tags.
Multicast Multicast protocol The MA5600T supports:l IGMP proxy
l IGMP snooping
l PIM-SSM multicast routing protocol
Multicast port Eight GE ports, supporting uplink connection of unicasttraffic, and separated or combined uplink connection ofmulticast traffic
Number ofmulticast groups
4K
Number ofmulticast rightprofiles
2000
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Category Feature Specification
Number ofmulticast groupsthat a user can join
8
Controllablemulticast
The MA5600T supports:l Multicast source control
l Multicast bandwidth CAC
l User right management, including preview,authorized, and unauthorized
l Call detail record (CDR)
STB authentication DHCP Option82
Layer 3(L3)feature
L3 routing andforwarding
Supported
Routing protocol The MA5600T supports:l Static routing
l Dynamic routing protocols (including RIP V2 andOSPF)
Userprotocolconversion
PVC to VLAN 8K PVC online usersATM access and Ethernet uplink connection
PPPoA to PPPoE PPPoA to PPPoE conversion for 1K users
IPoA to IPoE IPoA to IPoE conversion for 1K users
QoS Flow classification Flow classification based on the following parameters:l Source and destination MAC addresses
l Source/destination IP address
l Source/destination port number
l Protocol type
802.1p The MA5600T supports:l Packet forwarding based on the 802.1p priority
l Marking of the IP priority or DSCP priority based onACL rules
l Re-marking of the 802.1p priority
l Re-marking of the CoS priority
l Flexible mapping between the CoS priorities andscheduling queues
l Rate limiting based on the port and CoS priority
l Re-marking of the two-rate three-color marker(trTCM) priority
802.3x flow control Supported
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Category Feature Specification
Congestion control Supported
CAR The MA5600T supports:l CAR based on the user PVC
l Separate CAR for upstream and downstream traffic
l The granularity is 64 kbit/s. The minimum is 64 kbit/s and the maximum is 128 Mbit/s.
Queue scheduling The MA5600T supports:l Eight queue priorities
l PQ scheduling
l WRR scheduling
Security L2 subscriberisolation
L2 PVC/VLAN isolation
IP address binding The MA5600T supports binding of "IP address + MACaddress + service virtual ports". Each service virtual portcan be bound with up to eight IP addresses and eightMAC addresses.
MAC addressnumber control
The number of MAC addresses for each user is in therange of 1–255.
MAC address tablequery
Locating the user port quickly by the MAC address
Multicast groupcontrol
Restriction on the number of multicast groups that eachuser can join
Broadcastsuppression
The MA5600T supports:l Suppression of broadcast packets, unknown unicast
packets, and unknown multicast packetsl Suppression traffic adjustment by the traffic
percentage
DHCP Option82 During the STB authentication, the user port informationcan be contained in the DHCP message and sent to theDHCP server or BRAS.
PPPoE Relay Agent(PPPoE+)
During PPPoE authentication, the user port informationcan be contained in the PPPoE message and sent to theBRAS.
ARP proxy The MA5600T supports:l Enabling or disabling the function on demand
l Enabling or disabling the interconnection ofsubscribers at one L3 interface
VMAC Each xDSL port supports up to 32 VMACs.
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Category Feature Specification
GPONport
GEM Port Each GPON port supports up to 4096 GEM ports.
T-CONT Each GPON port supports up to 256 T-CONTs.
Alloc-ID The Alloc-ID is in the range of 0 to 4095.
VLAN Each port of the ONT supports up to eight VLANs.
Voiceservice
VoIP The MA5600T supports:l Gateway control protocols of H.248 and MGCP
l Up to 1024 VoIP users
MoIP l Modem over IP in transparent mode
l Auto-switching of the modem
l Modem under the control of the softswitch
l Buffer report mode
l Immediate report mode
l Low-speed modem
l High-speed modem
FoIP Fax over IP in transparent transmission mode or T.38mode
Others STP/RSTP/MSTP Compliant with IEEE 802.1d and IEEE 802.1w
Port aggregation l Up to 32 aggregated port groups are supported.
l Up to 8 ports at the same rate can be aggregated in agroup.
Port mirroring FE/GE port mirroring
Maintenance and Management CharacteristicsTable 5-26 lists the maintenance and management characteristics of the MA5600T.
Table 5-26 Maintenance and management characteristics of the MA5600T
Category Specification
Management Console configuration
SSH/Telnet remote configuration
CLI configuration
SNMPv1, SNMPv2, SNMPv3 management
Management through the N2000 BMS
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Category Specification
System log
Hierarchical alarms
Maintenance Output of debugging information
Ping
Trace Route
SSH/Telnet remote maintenance
Loading andupgrading
Loading and upgrading through Xmodem
Loading and upgrading through SSH, FTP, TFTP, or SFTP
l Loading and upgrading upon startup
l In-service loading and upgrading
l Automatic reporting of the alarms, logs, and data to the FTP server
Performancestatistics
Ethernet performance statistics on the network side
Port performance statistics at the service access side
Performance statistics of the terminal traffic
Multicast traffic statistics
IGMP proxy and IGMP snooping performance statistics
DHCP Option82 performance statistics
5.5 Standards ComplianceThis Section describes the standard compliance of the MA5600T.
Reliability Standard
Table 5-27 lists the reliability standard of the MA5600T.
Table 5-27 Reliability standard
Standard Name
MIL-HDBK-217F Electronic Product Reliability Assessment Manual
Packaging Standard
Table 5-28 lists the packaging standard of the MA5600T.
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Table 5-28 Packaging standard
Standard Name
- ISTA: international safe transit association LEVEL 2A/2B
Environment Adaptability StandardsTable 5-29 lists the environment adaptability standards of the MA5600T.
Table 5-29 Environment adaptability standards
Standard Name
IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
ETS 300 019-1-3 Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-3:Classification of environmental conditions; Stationary use atweather protected locations
ETS 300 019-2-1V2.1.2 (2000-09)
Environmental conditions and environmental tests fortelecommunications equipment; Part 2-1: Specification ofenvironmental tests: Storage
ETS 300 019-2-2 Equipment Engineering; Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment. Part 2-2:Specification of environmental tests transportation
ETS 300 019-1-2 Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-2:Classification of environmental conditions; Transportation
ETS 300 019 1-1 Environmental conditions and environmental tests fortelecommunications equipment; Part 1-1: Classification ofenvironmental conditions; Storage
IEC 60721-3-3 Classification of environmental conditions Part 3: Classification ofgroups of environmental parameters and their severities-Section 3:Stationary use at weather protected locations
GR-63-CORE Network Equipment-Building System Requirements: PhysicalProtection
Electromagnetism Compatibility StandardsTable 5-30 lists the electromagnetism compatibility standards of the MA5600T.
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Table 5-30 Electromagnetism compatibility standards
Standard Name
IEC 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility-Part 4-2: Testing and measurementtechniques-Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-3: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,electromagnetic field immunity test
IEC 61000-4-4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-4: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst immunitytest
IEC 61000-4-5 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-5: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Surge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-6: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Immunity to conducted disturbances,induced by radio-frequency fields
EN 61000-4-29 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-29: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Voltage dips, shot interruptions andvoltage variations on DC input power port immunity tests
EN 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Section 4.2 Electrostaticdischarge immunity test- Basic EMC Publication
EN 61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility Part 4-3: Testing and measurementtechniques-Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic fieldimmunity test
EN 61000-4-4 Electromagnetic compatibility Part 4: Testing and measurementtechniques Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test-Basic EMC publication
EN 61000-4-5 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-5: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Surge immunity test
EN 61000-4-6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing andmeasurement techniques Section 6: immunity to conducteddisturbance, induced by radio-frequency fields
IEC 61000-4-29 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-29: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Voltage dips, shot interruptions andvoltage variations on DC input power port immunity tests
ETSI EN 300 132-2 Power supply interface at the input to telecommunicationsequipment; Part 2: Operated by direct current (dc)
ETSI EN 300 386V1.3.3
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Telecommunication network equipment; Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) requirements
EN55022 Information technology equipment-Radio disturbancecharacteristics- Limits and methods of measurement
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Standard Name
EN55024 Information technology equipment-Immunity characteristics-Limits and methods of measurement
ITU-T K.20 Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in atelecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents
CISPR 22 Information technology equipment-Radio disturbancecharacteristics-Limits and methods of measurement
CISPR24 Information technology equipment-immunity characteristics-limitsand methods of measurement
ITU-T K.32 Immunity requirements and test methods for electrostatic dischargeto telecommunication equipment - Generic EMC Recommendation
ITU-T K.44 SERIES K:PROTECTION AGAINST INTERFERENCEResistibility test for telecommunication equipment exposed toovervoltages and overcurrents - Basic recommendation
Safety Standards
Table 5-31 lists the safety standards of the MA5600T.
Table 5-31 Safety standards
Standard Name
IEC 60950-1:2001 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements
IEC 60529 Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures
UL60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements
EN60950-1 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements
EN41003 Safety of information technology equipment
EN 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment classification,requirement and user's guide
EN 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of optical fibrecommunication
IEC 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment classification,requirement and user's guide
IEC 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of optical fibrecommunication
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Integrated Equipment Standards
Table 5-32 lists the integrated equipment standards of the MA5600T.
Table 5-32 Integrated equipment standards
Standard Name
IEC 60950-2001 Safety of information technology equipment including ElectricalBusiness Equipment
UL 60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements
IEC 60825 Safety of laser products, parts 1 and 2
EN60950 Safety of Information technology equipment
ETS 300 019-1-3 Equipment engineering; environmental conditions andenvironment tests for telecommunications equipment
ETS 300 019-2-2 Equipment Engineering: Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment. Part 2-2:specification of environmental tests transportation
ETSI EN 300 386V1.2.1
Electromagnetic compatibility test specification
EN55022 Information technology equipment radio disturbancecharacteristics limits and methods of measurement
EN55024 Information technology equipment immunity characteristics limitsand methods of measurement
ITU-T K.20 Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in atelecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents
ETS 300 119 European telecommunication standard for equipment practice
Ethernet Protocols
Table 5-33 lists the Ethernet protocols of the MA5600T.
Table 5-33 Ethernet protocols
Standard Name
IEEE 802.1q IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: VirtualBridged Local Area Networks
IEEE 802.1d STP
IEEE 802.1w RSTP
IEEE 802.3x Full Duplex operation in a switched LAN
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Standard Name
IEEE 802.3ad link aggregation (trunking)
IEEE 802.3u Ethernet MIB
IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX
IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-X
IEEE 802.3ab 1000BASE-T
Encapsulation ProtocolsTable 5-34 lists the encapsulation protocols of the MA5600T.
Table 5-34 Encapsulation protocols
Standard Name
RFC1483 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5
RFC2684 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5
RFC1626 Default IP MTU for use over AAL5
RFC1661 Point to Point Protocol (PPP)
RFC2516 PPPoE
RFC2364 PPPoA
RFC1577 Classical IP and ARP over ATM
RFC2225 Classical IP and ARP over ATM
RFC3046 DHCP Relay
RFC2236 IGMPv2
RFC3376 IGMPv3
TR101 PPPOE+, DHCP Option82
RFC2132 DHCP Option60
xDSL ProtocolsTable 5-35 lists the xDSL protocols of the MA5600T.
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Table 5-35 xDSL protocols
Standard Name
ITU-T G.992.1 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers
ITU-T G.992.2 Splitterless Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)Transceivers
ITU-T G.992.3 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers-2(ADSL2)
ITU-T G.992.5 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) transceivers –Extended bandwidth ADSL2 (ADSL2 plus)
ITU-T G.994.1 Handshake procedures for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)transceivers
ITU-T G.996.1 Test procedures for digital subscriber line (DSL) transceivers>
ITU-T G.997.1 Physical Layer Management for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)Transceivers
ANSI T1.413 Network and customer installation interface - Asymmetric digitalsubscriber line (ADSL) Metallic Interface
ETSI TS 101 388 Access transmission systems on metallic access cables;Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) - European specificrequirements
ITU-T G.991.2 Single-pair high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL)transceivers
G.991.2 ANNEX A -
G.991.2 ANNEX B -
IP Protocols
Table 5-36 lists the IP protocols of the MA5600T.
Table 5-36 IP protocols
Standard Name
RFC768 UDP protocol
RFC783 The TFTP Protocol (Revision 2)
RFC791 IP protocol
RFC792 ICMP protocol
RFC793 TCP protocol
RFC826 ARP
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Standard Name
RFC854 Telnet protocol
RFC894 Standard for transmitting IP packet on Ethernet
RFC2131 DHCP
RFC1119 NTP
RFC1858 Security Considerations for IP Fragment Filtering
RFC2453 RIP
RFC2362 PIM-SM
RFC2328 OSPF
RFC2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field (DS Field) in theIPv4 and IPv6 Headers
RFC2475 An Architecture for Differentiated Services, including edge-conditioning functions such as Packet Classification, Policing,Shaping, Marking and Metering
OAM ProtocolsTable 5-37 lists the OAM protocols of the MA5600T.
Table 5-37 OAM protocols
Standard Name
RFC1155 Structure and identifier of the Internet management informationbased on TCP/IP
RFC1157 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
RFC1213 Internet Network Management Information Base based on TCP/IP:MIB-II
RFC1212 Concise MIB Definitions
RFC1757 Remote Network Monitoring Management Information Base
RFC1906 Transport Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple NetworkManagement Protocol (SNMPv2)
RFC1907 Management Information Base for Version 2 of the SimpleNetwork Management Protocol (SNMPv2)
RFC2571 An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks
RFC2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple NetworkManagement Protocol (SNMP)
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Standard Name
RFC2573 SNMP Applications
RFC1643 Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like InterfaceTypes
RFC2662 Definitions of Managed Objects for DSL lines
GR-474-CORE Network Maintenance, Alarm and Control
RFC2578 Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)
RFC2662 Definitions of Managed Objects for the ADSL Lines
RFC2819 Remote Network Monitoring
ATM ProtocolsTable 5-38 lists the ATM protocols of the MA5600T.
Table 5-38 ATM protocols
Standard Name
ITU-T I.363.5 AAL5 Service Adaptation Protocol
ITU-T I.370 Traffic and Congestion control protocol
ITU-T I.610 B-ISDN operation and maintenance principles and functions
AF-TM-0056.000 Traffic Management Specification Version 4.0
ITU-T I.150 B-ISDN asynchronous transfer mode functionalcharacteristics
ITU-T I.321 B-ISDN PROTOCOL REFERENCE MODELAND ITSAPPLICATION
ITU-T I.361 B-ISDN ATM layer specification
ITU-T I.371 Traffic control and congestion control in B-ISDN
RFC2613 Remote Network Monitoring MIB Extensions for SwitchedNetworks
GPON ProtocolsTable 5-39 lists the GPON protocols of the MA5600T.
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Table 5-39 GPON protocols
Standard Name
ITU-T G.984.1 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON):General Characteristics
ITU-T G.984.2 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON):Physical Media Dependent (PMD) Layer Specification
ITU-T G.984.3 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON):Transmission Convergence Layer Specification
ITU-T G.984.4 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): ONUManagement and Control Interface Specification
DSL Forum StandardsTable 5-40 lists the DSL Forum protocols of the MA5600T.
Table 5-40 DSL Forum Standards
Standard Name
TR-034 Alternative OAM Communications Channel Across the Uinterface
TR-037 Auto-Configuration for the Connection Between the DSLBroadband Network Termination (B-NT) and the Networkusing ATM
TR-048 Test specifications (DSL Forum)
TR-056 Network Migration to Next Generation DSL Networks
TR-058 Multi-Service Architecture & Framework Requirements
TR-059 DSL Evolution - Architecture Requirements for the Supportof QoS Enabled IP Services
TR-066 DSL Network Element Management
TR-101 Technical Report DSL Forum TR-101 Migration toEthernet-Based DSL Aggregation
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A Acronyms and Abbreviations
A
AAA authentication, authorization and accounting
AAL5 ATM adaptation layer type 5
ACL access control list
ADSL asymmetric digital subscriber line
ADSL2 asymmetric digital subscriber line 2
ADSL2+ asymmetric digital subscriber line 2 plus
AES Advanced Encryption Standard
ANSI American National Standard Institute
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
ATM asynchronous transfer mode
B
BRAS broadband remote access server
BGP Border Gateway Protocol
BITS building integrated timing supply system
C
CAR committed access rate
CLP cell loss priority
CS convergence sublayer
CTC common transmit clock
CTD cell transfer delay
SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access ModuleProduct Description A Acronyms and Abbreviations
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D
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS domain name server
DoS denial of service
DSLAM digital subscriber line access multiplexer
E
EMS element management system
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
ESC environment supervision control
F
FE fast ethernet
FTP File Transfer Protocol
FTTB fiber to the building
FTTH fiber to the home
FTTN fiber to the neighborhood
G
GE gigabit Ethernet
GRE generic routing encapsulation
I
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
IP Internet Protocol
IPoA Internet Protocols over ATM
ISP Internet service provider
L
A Acronyms and AbbreviationsSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module
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LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol
LAN local area network
M
MAC media access control
MG media gateway
MPLS multiprotocol label switching
MSTP Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
N
NGN next generation network
NMS network management station
NTP Network Time Protocol
O
OAM operation, administration and maintenance
OLT optical line terminal
ONU optical network unit
ONT optical network terminal
OSPF open shortest path first
OSS operation support system
P
P2P point to point
PCM pulse code modulation
PITP Policy Information Transfer Protocol
PPP Point to Point Protocol
PPPoA PPP over ATM
PPPoE PPP over Ethernet
PSTN public switched telephone network
PVC permanent virtual connection
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Q
QoS quality of service
R
RADIUS remote authentication dial in user service
RFC requirement for comments
RIP Routing Information Protocol
RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
RTCP Real Time Control Protocol
RTP Real Time Protocol
S
SHDSL single-line high speed digital subscriber line
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
STB set top box
STM-1 synchronous transmission module data rates: 155.52 mbit/s
T
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TDM time division multiplexing
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
ToS type of service
U
UDP User Datagram Protocol
V
VCI virtual channel identifier
VDSL very high rate digital subscriber line
VDSL2 very high rate digital subscriber line 2
VLAN virtual local area network
VoIP voice over IP
A Acronyms and AbbreviationsSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module
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VPI virtual path identifier
VRF virtual routing and forwarding
W
WRR weighted round robin
X
xDSL x digital subscriber line
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Index
Aappearance
cabinet, 2-2shelf, 2-4
Bbenefit and feature, 1-3board, 2-7board software, 2-15
Ccabinet
appearance, 2-2layout, 2-3
CATV, 3-20centralized management, 1-12
Ddevice configuration, 5-5dimension, 5-2
Eenvironment monitoring, 1-12Ethernet switching module, 2-14
Ffiber to the building (FTTB), 3-20flexible networking
multi-service access, 1-5P2P optical access, 1-6private line interconnection, 1-6triple play, 1-6
functional architecturediagram, 2-13
functional moduleEthernet switching module, 2-14service control module, 2-14service interface module, 2-14upstream interface module, 2-14
VoIP forwarding module, 2-14
GGPON access capability, 1-7
Hhost software, 2-15
Iin-service software loading, 1-12IPTV, 3-19
Mmaintainability, 1-11maintainability and manageability
centralized management, 1-12environment monitoring, 1-12in-service software loading, 1-12maintenance methods, 1-11management interface, 1-12performance measurement, 1-13security management, 1-12terminal management, 1-11
maintenance characteristic, 5-14maintenance methods, 1-11maintenance port
environment monitoring serial port, 1-5maintenance network port, 1-5maintenance serial port, 1-5
manageability, 1-11management interface, 1-12management methods
CLI, 4-2EMS, 4-2
management networking modeinband mode, 4-8outband mode, 4-8
multicastprotocol, 1-7service function, 1-7
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i-1
user management, 1-7
Nnetwork application
ATM access, 3-7base station transmission, 3-22broadband application, 3-2direct fiber connection, 3-2FTTB, 3-20FTTH, 3-18integrated broadband and narrowband application,3-16MPLS, 3-8MSTP, 3-6P2P FE optical access, 3-10QinQ, 3-13subtending, 3-3TDM private line, 3-5triple play, 3-11VLAN stacking, 3-14voice service application, 3-15
network solution, 1-5
Pperformance measurement, 1-13port
1000Base-Lx port, 5-71000Base-Sx port, 5-71000Base-Tx port, 5-8100Base-FX port, 5-7ADSL2+ over ISDN port, 5-9ADSL2+ over POTS port, 5-8GPON port, 5-13P2P FE optical port, 5-11POTS port, 5-13SHDSL port, 5-10STM-1 optical port, 5-12VDSL2 over ISDN port, 5-11VDSL2 over POTS port, 5-10
port quantity, 5-5port type, 1-4, 5-5power consumption, 5-3power supply parameter, 5-3production orientation, 1-2
Rreliability, 1-9
hardware design, 1-10, 1-10heat dissipation, 1-11, 1-11networking redundancy design, 1-11, 1-11power supply, 1-10, 1-10software design, 1-10, 1-10system design, 1-10
running environment, 5-2
Ssecurity, 1-8
system, 1-9user, 1-9
security management, 1-12service characteristic, 5-14service control module, 2-14service interface module, 2-14service port
ADSL2+ port, 1-4ATM port, 1-5Ethernet optical port, 1-5GPON port, 1-5P2P FE optical port, 1-5POTS port, 1-5SHDSL port, 1-5VDSL2 port, 1-5
shelfappearance, 2-4dimension, 2-5layout, 2-5
software architectureboard software, 2-15host software, 2-15
solutionmulti-service access, 1-5P2P optical access, 1-6private line interconnection, 1-6triple play, 1-6
standard compliance, 5-18system design, 1-10system performance, 5-4system security, 1-9
Tterminal management, 1-11
Uupstream interface module, 2-14upstream port
E1 port, 1-4FE optical port, 1-4GE electrical port, 1-4GE optical port, 1-4
user security, 1-9
VVoIP forwarding module, 2-14
Wweight, 5-2
IndexSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module
Product Description
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