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SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module V800R005C06 Product Description Issue 03 Date 2008-04-25 Part Number 00367687 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

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Page 1: 00367687-MA5600T_Product_Description-(V800R005C06_03)

SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module

V800R005C06

Product Description

Issue 03

Date 2008-04-25

Part Number 00367687

Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For anyassistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Address: Huawei Industrial Base

Bantian, LonggangShenzhen 518129People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com

Email: [email protected]

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2008. All rights reserved.No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior writtenconsent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders. NoticeThe information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in thepreparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, andrecommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

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Contents

About This Document.....................................................................................................................1

1 Product Orientation and Features...........................................................................................1-11.1 Product Orientation.........................................................................................................................................1-21.2 Features and Benefits......................................................................................................................................1-3

1.2.1 Abundant Port Types..............................................................................................................................1-41.2.2 Flexible Networking...............................................................................................................................1-51.2.3 Operable IPTV Services.........................................................................................................................1-61.2.4 Powerful GPON Access Capability.......................................................................................................1-71.2.5 Strict Security.........................................................................................................................................1-81.2.6 Carrier-Class Reliability.........................................................................................................................1-91.2.7 Superior Maintainability and Manageability........................................................................................1-111.2.8 Flexible Route Management................................................................................................................1-13

2 System Architecture...................................................................................................................2-12.1 Hardware Architecture....................................................................................................................................2-2

2.1.1 Cabinet...................................................................................................................................................2-22.1.2 Shelves...................................................................................................................................................2-42.1.3 Boards.....................................................................................................................................................2-7

2.2 Functional Architecture.................................................................................................................................2-132.3 Software Architecture...................................................................................................................................2-14

3 Network Applications...............................................................................................................3-13.1 Typical Broadband Applications.....................................................................................................................3-2

3.1.1 Direct Fiber Connection Application.....................................................................................................3-23.1.2 Subtending Network Application...........................................................................................................3-33.1.3 TDM Private Line Network Application...............................................................................................3-43.1.4 MSTP Network Application...................................................................................................................3-63.1.5 ATM Subtending Application................................................................................................................3-73.1.6 MPLS Application..................................................................................................................................3-83.1.7 P2P FE Optical Access Application.....................................................................................................3-103.1.8 Triple Play Application........................................................................................................................3-113.1.9 QinQ Application.................................................................................................................................3-133.1.10 VLAN Stacking Application..............................................................................................................3-14

3.2 Typical Voice Service Application...............................................................................................................3-15

SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access ModuleProduct Description Contents

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3.3 Integrated Broadband and Narrowband Service Application........................................................................3-163.4 Typical FTTx Network Applications............................................................................................................3-18

3.4.1 FTTH Network Application.................................................................................................................3-183.4.2 FTTB Network Application.................................................................................................................3-203.4.3 Base Station Transmission Network Application................................................................................3-22

4 Equipment Management.......................................................................................................... 4-14.1 Overview.........................................................................................................................................................4-24.2 Management Through the CLI........................................................................................................................4-24.3 Management Through the EMS......................................................................................................................4-2

4.3.1 Overview of the N2000 BMS.................................................................................................................4-34.3.2 Running Environment............................................................................................................................4-34.3.3 Management Functions..........................................................................................................................4-34.3.4 Typical Networking Modes....................................................................................................................4-7

5 Technical Specifications and Compliant Standards........................................................... 5-15.1 Device Parameters...........................................................................................................................................5-25.2 System Performance and Capacity..................................................................................................................5-45.3 System Ports....................................................................................................................................................5-65.4 Service and Maintenance Characteristics......................................................................................................5-145.5 Standards Compliance...................................................................................................................................5-18

A Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................................................A-1

Index.................................................................................................................................................i-1

ContentsSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module

Product Description

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Figures

Figure 1-1 Position of the MA5600T in a network..............................................................................................1-3Figure 2-1 Appearance of the MA5600T cabinet.................................................................................................2-3Figure 2-2 MA5600T cabinet layout....................................................................................................................2-4Figure 2-3 Appearance of the MA5600T service shelf........................................................................................2-5Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5600T SPL shelf............................................................................................2-5Figure 2-5 Service shelf layout (pure broadband configuration).........................................................................2-6Figure 2-6 Service shelf layout (with a majority of broadband configuration and a minority of VoIP and GPONconfigurations)......................................................................................................................................................2-7Figure 2-7 SPL shelf layout..................................................................................................................................2-7Figure 2-8 Functional architecture of the MA5600T.........................................................................................2-13Figure 2-9 Software architecture of the MA5600T............................................................................................2-15Figure 2-10 Host software architecture of the MA5600T..................................................................................2-16Figure 3-1 Direct fiber connection application....................................................................................................3-3Figure 3-2 Subtending network application.........................................................................................................3-4Figure 3-3 TDM private line network application...............................................................................................3-5Figure 3-4 MSTP application...............................................................................................................................3-7Figure 3-5 ATM access application.....................................................................................................................3-8Figure 3-6 MPLS application...............................................................................................................................3-9Figure 3-7 P2P FE optical access application....................................................................................................3-10Figure 3-8 Triple play application......................................................................................................................3-12Figure 3-9 QinQ application...............................................................................................................................3-13Figure 3-10 VLAN stacking application............................................................................................................3-14Figure 3-11 Typical voice service application...................................................................................................3-16Figure 3-12 IP-based integrated access application...........................................................................................3-17Figure 3-13 FTTH network application.............................................................................................................3-19Figure 3-14 FTTB network application..............................................................................................................3-21Figure 3-15 Base station transmission network application...............................................................................3-22Figure 4-1 Maintaining the MA5600T through the CLI......................................................................................4-2Figure 4-2 Inband EMS networking.....................................................................................................................4-8Figure 4-3 Outband EMS networking..................................................................................................................4-9

SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access ModuleProduct Description Figures

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Tables

Table 1-1 Ports provided by the MA5600T..........................................................................................................1-4Table 2-1 Specifications of the MA5600T shelf..................................................................................................2-5Table 2-2 Control board of the MA5600T...........................................................................................................2-8Table 2-3 Service boards of the MA5600T..........................................................................................................2-9Table 2-4 SPL boards of the MA5600T.............................................................................................................2-10Table 2-5 Other boards of the MA5600T...........................................................................................................2-12Table 4-1 Configuration functions of MA5600T NE manager............................................................................4-6Table 5-1 Dimensions of the MA5600T...............................................................................................................5-2Table 5-2 Weight of the MA5600T......................................................................................................................5-2Table 5-3 Environmental parameters of the MA5600T.......................................................................................5-3Table 5-4 Power supply parameters of the MA5600T.........................................................................................5-3Table 5-5 Power consumption of the MA5600T..................................................................................................5-3Table 5-6 Maximum power consumption of the boards.......................................................................................5-3Table 5-7 System performance parameters..........................................................................................................5-4Table 5-8 Device configuration parameters.........................................................................................................5-5Table 5-9 MA5600T management ports..............................................................................................................5-6Table 5-10 MA5600T upstream ports..................................................................................................................5-6Table 5-11 MA5600T service ports......................................................................................................................5-6Table 5-12 Specifications of the 100Base-FX port..............................................................................................5-7Table 5-13 Specifications of the 1000Base-Sx port.............................................................................................5-7Table 5-14 Specifications of the 1000Base-Lx port.............................................................................................5-8Table 5-15 Specifications of the 1000Base-Tx port.............................................................................................5-8Table 5-16 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over POTS port.................................................................................5-8Table 5-17 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over ISDN port.................................................................................5-9Table 5-18 Specifications of the G.SHDSL port................................................................................................5-10Table 5-19 Specifications of the VDSL2 over POTS port.................................................................................5-10Table 5-20 Specifications of the VDSL2 over ISDN port..................................................................................5-11Table 5-21 Specifications of the P2P FE optical port........................................................................................5-11Table 5-22 Specifications of the STM-1 optical port.........................................................................................5-12Table 5-23 Specifications of the POTS port.......................................................................................................5-13Table 5-24 Specifications of the GPON port......................................................................................................5-13Table 5-25 Service characteristics of the MA5600T..........................................................................................5-14Table 5-26 Maintenance and management characteristics of the MA5600T.....................................................5-17

SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access ModuleProduct Description Tables

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Table 5-27 Reliability standard..........................................................................................................................5-18Table 5-28 Packaging standard...........................................................................................................................5-19Table 5-29 Environment adaptability standards.................................................................................................5-19Table 5-30 Electromagnetism compatibility standards......................................................................................5-20Table 5-31 Safety standards...............................................................................................................................5-21Table 5-32 Integrated equipment standards........................................................................................................5-22Table 5-33 Ethernet protocols............................................................................................................................5-22Table 5-34 Encapsulation protocols...................................................................................................................5-23Table 5-35 xDSL protocols................................................................................................................................5-24Table 5-36 IP protocols......................................................................................................................................5-24Table 5-37 OAM protocols.................................................................................................................................5-25Table 5-38 ATM protocols.................................................................................................................................5-26Table 5-39 GPON protocols...............................................................................................................................5-27Table 5-40 DSL Forum Standards......................................................................................................................5-27

TablesSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module

Product Description

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About This Document

OverviewThe SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module (hereinafter referred to as theMA5600T) provides broadband access, GPON access, POTS and ISDN 4B3T access, and multi-media services (represented by IPTV).

This document describes the system architecture, network applications, device management,and technical specifications of the MA5600T.

Related VersionsThe following table lists the product versions related to this document.

Product Name Version

MA5600T V800R005C06

N2000 BMS V200R011C12

Intended AudienceThe intended audience of this document is as follows:

l Network planning engineers

l Installation and commissioning engineers

l Field maintenance engineers

l Network monitoring engineers

l System maintenance engineers

l Configuration engineers

l Application developers

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OrganizationThis document is organized as follows.

Chapter... Describes...

1 Product Orientation andFeatures

The orientation, features, and major services provided bythe MA5600T

2 System Architecture The functional architecture, software architecture, andhardware architecture of the MA5600T

3 Network Applications The typical applications of the MA5600T

4 Equipment Management The maintenance and management modes of the MA5600T

5 Technical Specificationsand Compliant Standards

The technical specifications of the MA5600T

A Acronyms andAbbreviations

The acronyms and abbreviations used in this document

Conventions

Symbol Conventions

The following symbols may be found in this document.

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if notavoided, can result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, whichif not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if notavoided, may cause equipment damage, data loss,performance degradation, or unexpected results.

Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or saveyour time.

Provides additional information to emphasize orsupplement important points of the main text.

About This DocumentSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module

Product Description

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General Conventions

Convention Description

Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are inboldface. For example, log in as user root.

Italic Book titles are in italics.

Courier New Terminal displays are in Courier New.

Command Conventions

Convention Description

Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic Command arguments are in italic.

[ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] areoptional.

{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. One item can be selected.

[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square bracketsand separated by vertical bars. One item or no item can beselected.

{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of allitems can be selected.

GUI Conventions

Convention Description

Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titlesare in boldface. For example, click OK.

> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

Keyboard Operation

Format Description

Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.

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Format Description

Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt+A means the three keys should be pressedconcurrently.

Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A meansthe two keys should be pressed in turn.

Mouse OperationAction Description

Click Select and release the primary mouse button withoutmoving the pointer.

Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously andquickly without moving the pointer.

Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move thepointer to a certain position.

Update History

Updates in Issue 03 (2008-04-25)Compared with release 02 (2008-01-25), no contents are added or deleted. The modified contentis as follows:

Modify cabinet name N63-22 to N63E-22.

Updates in Issue 02 (2008-01-25)l Add description of the 64-port SPL board in the topic "Boards."

l Modify the photos of the shelves in the topic "Shelves."

l Modify the description of the cabinet layout in the topic "Cabinet."

l Change the icons in the network diagrams.

Updates in Issue 01 (2007-10-30)The first release for the MA5600T V800R005C06.

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Product Description

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1 Product Orientation and Features

About This Chapter

This topic describes the orientation of the MA5600T in a network and the features of theMA5600T.

1.1 Product OrientationThe MA5600T is a multi-service access product of Huawei.

1.2 Features and BenefitsThis topic describes the features and benefits of the MA5600T.

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1.1 Product OrientationThe MA5600T is a multi-service access product of Huawei.

The MA5600T supports integrated broadband and narrowband access, and FTTx optical access.The MA5600T provides the following services that feature large capacity, high rate, highbandwidth, and high quality:

l Broadband access service– Asymmetric digital subscriber line 2 plus (ADSL2+)

– Single-pair high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL)

– Very high-speed digital subscriber line 2 (VDSL2)

l Point-to-point (P2P) FE optical access serviceThe MA5600T works with the optical access terminal to provide P2P fiber to the home(FTTH) access.

l Gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) access serviceAs an optical line terminal (OLT) in a GPON network, the MA5600T works with the opticalnetwork terminal (ONT) or the optical network unit (ONU).

Figure 1-1 shows the position of the MA5600T in a network.

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Figure 1-1 Position of the MA5600T in a network

N2000 BMS

BRAS

TG

SoftswitchIPTV server

LAN switch

ONTSTB

TVPCPhone

MA5600T

FE/GE

POTS ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2

FTTH

Terminal

Access layer

Aggregation layer

P2P ONT

LAN switch

ONT

PC PC PC PC

Mini DSLAM

Optical splitter

Optical splitter

ONT: optical network terminal STB: set top box

BRAS: broadband remote access server TG: trunk gateway

1.2 Features and BenefitsThis topic describes the features and benefits of the MA5600T.

1.2.1 Abundant Port TypesThis topic provides information about the ports of the MA5600T.

1.2.2 Flexible NetworkingThis topic provides information about the network solutions of the MA5600T.

1.2.3 Operable IPTV ServicesThis topic provides information about the operable IPTV services supported by the MA5600T.

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1.2.4 Powerful GPON Access CapabilityThis topic provides information about the GPON access capability of the MA5600T.

1.2.5 Strict SecurityThis topic provides information about the security measures of the MA5600T.

1.2.6 Carrier-Class ReliabilityThis topic provides information about the reliability of the MA5600T.

1.2.7 Superior Maintainability and ManageabilityThis topic provides information about the maintenance and management features of theMA5600T.

1.2.8 Flexible Route ManagementThis topic provides information about the flexible route management supported by theMA5600T.

1.2.1 Abundant Port TypesThis topic provides information about the ports of the MA5600T.

The MA5600T provides various upstream ports, service ports, and maintenance ports to meetdifferent networking requirements.

Table 1-1 lists the ports provided by the MA5600T.

Table 1-1 Ports provided by the MA5600T

Port Type Port Name Description

Upstream port FE optical port Both the GE and FE optical ports adopt thesmall form-factor pluggable (SFP) opticalmodule.The optical ports support different distancesthrough different SFP modules.Two types of SFP modules are available:l Single-mode modulel Multi-mode moduleThe connector type of the GE electrical port isRJ-45, which complies with the IEEE 802.3ab.

GE optical/electricalport

E1 port It provides the E1 uplink connection fortransparent transmission of E1 signals throughGPON.

Service port ADSL2+ port It is compatible with ADSL/ADSL2, and itsperformance is better than ADSL/ADSL2 withrespect to the following:l Higher rate

l Longer distance, up to 6.5 km

l Lower power consumption

l More stable operation

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Port Type Port Name Description

SHDSL port It supports symmetric transmission.l The symmetric transmission rate ranges

from 192 kbit/s to 5696 kbit/s in both theupstream and downstream directions.

l The transmission distance ranges from 0 kmto 6 km.

VDSL2 port It supports the following:l Transmission distance: up to 3.5 km

l Compliance with ITU-T G.993.2

l Compatibility with ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+

P2P FE optical port It supports the point to point (P2P) Ethernetoptical access at the rate of 100 Mbit/s.

GPON port It provides the 10GE architecture GPONaccess.

POTS port It provides the VoIP service for POTS accessusers.

Ethernet optical port The MA5600T provides GE optical ports forsubtending connections.

ATM port It provides STM-1 optical ports to access theATM DSLAMs.

Maintenance port Maintenance serialport

It is used for local and remote maintenance.

Maintenance networkport

Environmentmonitoring serial port

Various environment parameters are collectedby the monitoring device, and then reported tothe MA5600T through this port.

1.2.2 Flexible NetworkingThis topic provides information about the network solutions of the MA5600T.

As a multi-service access platform, the MA5600T supports multiple access modes to suit variousnetwork scenarios in different environments.

The MA5600T provides the following network solutions:

l Broadband multi-service access solution

The MA5600T supports the broadband service access, mainly xDSL access. In addition,the MA5600T supports subtending network configurations through the Ethernet ports.

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l Distributed VoIP solution

The MA5600T supports the distributed VoIP solution for the POTS user access, in whichthe voice signals are terminated on the service board. This solution is suitable for scenarioswhere a small number of VoIP users are accessed to the MA5600T.

l FTTx optical access solution

The MA5600T supports GPON access by delivering voice, data, and video services througha fiber to meet different user requirements. The MA5600T supports multi-service accessfeaturing large capacity, high rate and high bandwidth.

l Triple play solution

Triple play users, including Internet access users, VoIP users, and video users, areconnected to the MA5600T through the home gateway or ONT. After processing the servicepackets from these users, the MA5600T transmits the packets to the upper layer device.

For terminals using asynchronous transfer mode (ATM), such as an ADSL2+ terminal, theMA5600T supports single-permanent virtual connection (single-PVC) and multi-PVC torealize the triple play network configuration.

For terminals using packet transfer mode (PTM), such as a VDSL2 or an Ethernet opticalterminal, the MA5600T also supports VLAN-based triple play network configuration.

For an ONT, the MA5600T supports the single-GEM port and multi-GEM port to realizethe triple play network configuration.

l Point-to-point (P2P) optical access solution

The MA5600T connects to the P2P ONT at the user home through a fiber to provide servicessuch as high-speed Internet access, VoIP, and IPTV.

l Private line interconnection solution

The MA5600T provides private line interconnection services for enterprise users.Enterprise users are connected to the MA5600T in the ADSL2+/ADSL/SHDSL/VDSL2/P2P FE access mode.

l Base station E1 link transmission solution

The MA5600T functions as an OLT. In the downstream direction, the MA5600T connectsto the base station that transmits data over E1 links through an ONT. In the upstreamdirection, the MA5600T connects to the base station controller (BSC) over the TDMnetwork through the E1 ports.

1.2.3 Operable IPTV ServicesThis topic provides information about the operable IPTV services supported by the MA5600T.

The MA5600T supports the following carrier-class multicast capabilities:

l Large switching capacity

l High packet forwarding rate

l High integration of data switching, routing, and user management functions

The MA5600T provides flexible multicast solutions by supporting Internet Group ManagementProtocol (IGMP) v2/v3 on the user side interface, and IGMPv2/v3 and Protocol IndependentMulticast Source Specific Multicast (PIM-SSM) on the network side interface. This lays thefoundation for operability and manageability of broadband multicast services.

To be specific, the MA5600T supports powerful multicast functions in the following aspects.

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Multicast Protocolsl IGMPv2/v3

l IGMP proxy and IGMP snooping

l PIM-SSM multicast routing protocol

Multicast Service Functionsl Up to 4K multicast groups

l Easy channel management

l Configurable maximum number of preview times in a day

l Audience statistics

l IGMP pre-join, fast-leave, and high performance processing, which enable the broadbandTV (BTV) service

l Management on the programs and users based on the multicast VLAN

Multicast User Management Functionsl Multiple modes for authenticating multicast users to meet the requirements of different

multicast operatorsl Controllable multicast to control the users' access to multicast groups

l Connection admission control (CAC) for multicast users to ensure that authenticated usersenjoy a high quality of services

l The transaction language 1 (TL1) interface on the Huawei iManager N2000 BMS NetworkManagement System (hereinafter referred to as the N2000 BMS) that enables the operationsupport system (OSS) to control the right of multicast service users

1.2.4 Powerful GPON Access CapabilityThis topic provides information about the GPON access capability of the MA5600T.

Compliance with ITU-T RecommendationsThe ITU-T G.984.x recommendations, including ITU-T G.984.1 to ITU-T G.984.4, define thefollowing aspects for the GPON system:l GPON network architecture

l Specification of physical parts

l Protocol at the data link layer

l Management and control interfaces

The MA5600T is designed in strict compliance with the ITU-T G.984.x recommendations. It iscapable of working properly with GPON terminals of different vendors.

Bandwidth AllocationThe MA5600T supports both static bandwidth allocation (SBA) and dynamic bandwidthallocation (DBA).

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l SBA guarantees that each ONT obtains a fixed bandwidth.

l DBA guarantees that the bandwidth is dynamically allocated to the ONTs according to thechange in user traffic.

l SBA and DBA support a bandwidth control granularity of 64 kbit/s.

The MA5600T provides hierarchical bandwidth control in both the upstream and downstreamdirections.

l In the upstream direction, bandwidth is allocated to the users or the user groups in the SBAand DBA modes based on the transmission container (T-CONT).

l In the upstream and downstream directions, accurate committed access rate (CAR) isperformed based on the traffic stream.

l The traffic stream based CAR supports a 64 kbit/s bandwidth control accuracy.

High Ratel The MA5600T adopts the passive optical transmission to resolve the bandwidth bottleneck

of the access over the twisted pair cables.

l The MA5600T supports the downstream rate of 2.488 Gbit/s and the upstream rate of 1.244Gbit/s.

l The MA5600T provides a sufficient bandwidth that meets the current service requirementsand guarantees provisioning of services with a higher bandwidth in the future.

Long Reachl The MA5600T adopts the passive optical transmission to support a long-reach service

coverage, which the access technology over the twisted pair cables does not support.

l The maximum physical transmission distance is 20 km.

l The MA5600T supports the downstream forward error correction (FEC) to extend thetransmission distance.

High Optical Split Ratio

The MA5600T supports a high optical split ratio of 1:64. This helps to expand the systemcapacity and save fiber resources, thus facilitating the expansion of the network.

High Efficiencyl All data is encapsulated as frames with a fixed length of 125 μs based on GPON

encapsulation mode (GEM). This helps to reduce the overhead bytes and improve thetransmission efficiency.

l When the transmission bandwidth is 1.244 Gbit/s, the transmission efficiency reaches upto 93%.

1.2.5 Strict SecurityThis topic provides information about the security measures of the MA5600T.

To meet the security requirements for carrier-class telecom services, the MA5600T provides thefollowing features to ensure the security of the system and the user.

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System Security

The MA5600T provides the following system security measures:

l Prevention of denial of service (DoS) attacks

l Access control list (ACL)-based access control

l Media access control (MAC) address filtering

l Prevention of ICMP/IP packet attacks

l Source address routing filtering

l Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) for system managementA security mechanism based on the user-based security model (USM) is provided.

l Secure Shell Version 2 (SSHv2) for security authentication upon the login of maintenanceand management staff

l Secure data loading and backup through the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)

l Remote authentication dial in user service (RADIUS) authentication of maintenance andmanagement staff

l Hierarchical right control, that is, different rights for maintenance and management staffat different levels

l Firewall black list

User Security

The MA5600T provides the following user security measures:

l Layer 2 (L2) user isolation and controlled mutual access

l Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Option82 to enhance the DHCP security

l Binding between MAC/IP addresses and ports

l Policy Information Transfer Protocol (PITP) to identify users by the physical portinformation

l Prevention of MAC spoofing and IP spoofing

l DHCP snooping

l DHCP proxy

l Query of the IP address of a port by its MAC address

l 802.1x-based user authentication, which prevents account forgery and enhances accuracyof the billing in a wireline network

l MAC/IP address binding based on the GEM port

l Restriction on the number of MAC addresses based on the GEM port

l Authentication based on the serial number (SN) and password of the ONU/ONT

l Encrypted transmission in the downstream direction for different users, such as AdvancedEncryption Standard (AES) 128-bit encryption

1.2.6 Carrier-Class ReliabilityThis topic provides information about the reliability of the MA5600T.

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The system reliability is taken into consideration in the system, hardware, and software designsto ensure reliable operations of the MA5600T.

System Design

The following are the reliability features of system design of the MA5600T:

l The system design complies with carrier-class reliability indexes.

l The system has comprehensive exception handling capabilities.

l The system is self-healing.

l The system has passed the electrostatic discharge (ESD) test.

l The system provides lightning protection and anti-interference functions.

l The system provides diverse alarm information for quick fault detection and rectification.

l The system supports remote maintenance.

l The system supports normalization selection and control of components.

l The electrical components adopt the derating design to improve the reliability.

l Fault pre-warning is supported on the exhaustive units and parts, such as the fan, powersupply, and battery.

Hardware Design

The following are the reliability features of hardware design of the MA5600T:

l The control board and the uplink interface board support 1+1 redundancy backup.

l All service boards and the control board are hot swappable.

l The power modules of the boards in the shelf have soft-start circuit and protective circuitto provide current-limit and short circuit protection. This enables the boards to resistlightning strikes and surges.

l The communication system adopts a redundancy design and provides outband channels forcommunication between the boards.

l The system provides a backup channel for the hardware control channel.

Software Design

The following are the reliability features of software design of the MA5600T:

l Modularized and platform-based design

l Advanced design methods such as object-orientation, fault tolerance, fault correction, andauto recovery

l Capability maturity model (CMM) management

l In-service software loading

Power Supply

The following are the reliability features of power supply design of the MA5600T:

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l The system provides dual -48/-60 VDC inputs to the two power interface boards(PRTGs) to supply power to the shelf.

l The power interface board has the protective circuit to ensure the service consistency whenthe power supply of the board is faulty.

l The system supports input/output current-limiting protection.

l The system supports the reporting of the monitoring information, and remote control toensure the system reliability.

Heat Dissipation

The following are the reliability features of heat dissipation design of the MA5600T:

l The heat dissipation system adopts a redundancy design, ensuring normal service operationwhen one fan is faulty.

l The fans adopt air exhaust mode and support hot swapping.

l The host software supports fan speed adjustment.

l The fan tray provides the fault alarm port of the optical coupling isolation parameter toreport the fault information.

Networking Redundancy Design

Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) protection and trunk function on FE/GE ports areprovided. When a link is faulty, the RSTP provides a loop free connected network.

1.2.7 Superior Maintainability and ManageabilityThis topic provides information about the maintenance and management features of theMA5600T.

The MA5600T provides excellent management, maintenance, and monitoring functions thathelp easing routine maintenance tasks and fault detection operations.

Rich Maintenance Meansl The MA5600T can be maintained locally through the command line interface (CLI).

l The MA5600T can be maintained remotely through the secure SSH command line. Forremote maintenance, the inband mode and the outband mode are supported.

l The MA5600T supports management based on the Simple Network Management Protocol(SNMP) through the N2000 BMS.

l The MA5600T supports Ethernet operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM) basedon IEEE P802.1ag connectivity fault management (CFM). This enables end-to-enddetection and diagnosis of faults in an Ethernet network, thus reducing the cost of networkmaintenance.

Terminal Management

l The N2000 BMS supports centralized management and maintenance on the ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2 terminals, including the following:– Querying the information on the terminals

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– Monitoring the status of the terminals

– Configuring the terminals

– Binding the terminals

– Upgrading the software of the terminals

l The MA5600T supports the management of VLAN configuration and port attributes of theONTs based on ONT management and control interface (OMCI). The ONTs can beconfigured offline through the OLT, and the ONT configurations can be saved on the OLT.In this way, when an ONT registers with the OLT, the data of the ONT can be automaticallyrestored, thus easing the service provisioning.

Centralized Management

As the EMS of the MA5600T, The N2000 BMS provides a centralized management for thebroadband and narrowband services provided by the MA5600T. The N2000 BMS monitors,configures and manages the network elements (NE) of the entire network.

Abundant Management Interfaces

The N2000 BMS supports NE management through various southbound interfaces, such as theTelnet and SNMP interfaces. In addition, it provides standard SNMP and TL1 northboundinterfaces to connect to the OSS. The N2000 BMS enables the carriers to build an integratedand automated OSS platform at the network layer. This platform supports management of alarms,topologies, resources and tests.

Security Management

The N2000 BMS provides sufficient user management and authentication functions. The N2000BMS restricts the user operations based on the user right. After a user passes the authenticationand logs in, the menus for the unauthorized operations are unavailable for the user. In addition,the devices that the user are not authorized to operate are shielded from the managementinterface.

Environment Monitoring

The MA5600T provides an environment monitoring port. The port connects to the environmentmonitoring module through a special cable. In this way, the data related to the environment, suchas temperature, humidity, power supply voltage, and smoke can be collected. This helps to realizeremote or unattended maintenance.

In-Service Software Upgrading

The control board and service board support in-service upgrading in addition to the versionrollback operation in case of an in-service loading failure. You can upgrade the software throughany of the following methods:

l A serial port based on Xmodem

l An Ethernet port based on the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), Secure File TransferProtocol (SFTP), or File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

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Performance Measurement

The N2000 BMS can collect, query, and analyze the performance data.

1.2.8 Flexible Route ManagementThis topic provides information about the flexible route management supported by theMA5600T.

The MA5600T supports the function of managing routes flexibly. Besides static routes, theMA5600T also supports various dynamic routes, providing different routing modes forforwarding packets. The MA5600T supports the following dynamic routing protocols:

l The V-D algorithm-based RIP routing protocol

l The link state-based OSPF routing protocol

l The IS-IS routing protocol used for route management in an autonomous system (AS)

l The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) used for route management between ASs

l The load sharing-based ECMP routing protocol

Meanwhile, the MA5600T also supports the virtual route forwarding (VRF) feature through theSCUF board.

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2 System Architecture

About This Chapter

This topic describes the functional architecture, software architecture, and hardware architectureof the MA5600T.

2.1 Hardware ArchitectureThis topic provides the specifications and configurations of the hardware such as the cabinet,shelves, and boards of the MA5600T.

2.2 Functional ArchitectureThis topic describes the functional architecture and the functional modules of the MA5600T.

2.3 Software ArchitectureThis topic describes the software architecture and the software functions of the MA5600T.

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2.1 Hardware ArchitectureThis topic provides the specifications and configurations of the hardware such as the cabinet,shelves, and boards of the MA5600T.

2.1.1 CabinetThis topic provides information about the cabinet of the MA5600T.

2.1.2 ShelvesThis topic provides information about the shelves of the MA5600T.

2.1.3 BoardsThis topic provides information about the boards of the MA5600T.

2.1.1 CabinetThis topic provides information about the cabinet of the MA5600T.

Cabinet Appearance

Figure 2-1 shows the appearance of the MA5600T cabinet.

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Figure 2-1 Appearance of the MA5600T cabinet

Cabinet Layout

The MA5600T cabinet supports two configuration schemes, as shown in Figure 2-2.

l Scheme 1: one service shelf (configured with 64-port ADSL2+ service boards) and oneSPL shelf

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l Scheme 2: two service shelves (configured with 64-port ADSL2+ service boards) and noSPL shelf

Figure 2-2 MA5600T cabinet layout

One service shelf and one SPL shelf Two service shelves and no SPL shelf

PDU (100 mm)

Filler panel (50 mm)

Service shelf (450 mm)

SPL shelf (400 mm)

Cabling space (100 mm)

Filler panel (950 mm)

PDU (100 mm)

Filler panel (50 mm)

Service shelf II (450 mm)

Cabling space (100 mm)

Cabling space (100 mm)

Cooling space (150 mm)

Filler panel (400 mm)

Filler panel (250 mm)

Service shelf I (450 mm)

2.1.2 ShelvesThis topic provides information about the shelves of the MA5600T.

Shelf Appearance

Figure 2-3 shows the appearance of the MA5600T service shelf.

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Figure 2-3 Appearance of the MA5600T service shelf

Figure 2-4 shows the appearance of the MA5600T SPL shelf.

Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5600T SPL shelf

Shelf Dimensions

Table 2-1 provides the dimensions of the MA5600T shelf.

Table 2-1 Specifications of the MA5600T shelf

Item Dimensions (W x D x H)

Service shelf (including a fan tray, with mountingbrackets)

530 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm

Service shelf (including a fan tray, without mountingbrackets)

490 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm

32-port SPL shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm

32-port SPL shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm

64-port SPL shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm

64-port SPL shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 187 mm x 397.2 mm

Shelf Layout

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The configuration of the service boards and SPL boards in an MA5600T shelf varies with theservice type and traffic volume.

The MA5600T shelf supports the following configuration schemes:l The pure broadband configuration, as shown in Figure 2-5.

l A majority of broadband configuration and a minority of VoIP and GPON configurations,as shown in Figure 2-6.

Figure 2-5 Service shelf layout (pure broadband configuration)

19

20

GIU

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

SCU

SCU

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Fan tray

Pow

er

21

22

0

1 1892 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

GIU

Pow

er

GPIO

In this configuration scheme, the features of the service shelf are as follows:

l The leftmost slot consists of three parts.– The two upper parts, slots 21 and 22, hold two power interface boards (PRTG). The

system provides two power inputs to the PRTG boards. These two power inputs functionas mutual backup for each other.

– The lower part, slot 0, is a GPIO multipurpose slot.

l Slots 1–8 and 11–18 hold the service boards.

l Slots 9 and 10 hold the control boards (SCU boards). A service shelf can hold up to twoSCU boards for active/standby switchover.

l The traffic can be sent upstream through the GE port on the SCUB or the SCUF board. Inthis case, the GIU slot does not need to be configured with an uplink interface board.

l The rightmost slot consists of two parts, namely slots 19 and 20, which are general interfaceunit (GIU) slots for the FIC, GIC, X1CA and GSCA boards to provide upstream orsubtending ports.

l All boards are hot swappable.

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Figure 2-6 Service shelf layout (with a majority of broadband configuration and a minority ofVoIP and GPON configurations)

19

20

GIU

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

SCU

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

Fan tray

Pow

er

21

22

0

1 1892 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Pow

er

GP

ON

service boardG

PO

N service board

Broadband service board

PO

TS service board

Broadband service board

Broadband service board

SCU

GIU

GPIO

Compared with the pure broadband configuration, in this configuration scheme, slots 1–8 and11–18 support the configuration of the broadband service boards, the VoIP service boards, andthe GPON service boards together.

Figure 2-7 shows the SPL shelf layout of the MA5600T.

Figure 2-7 SPL shelf layout

Filler panel

19

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

Filler panelFiller panel

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

SPL

Filler panel

20

21

0

1 1892 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Filler panelFiller panel

The features of the SPL shelf are as follows:

l Slots 0, 19, 20, and 21 hold the filler panels.

l Slots 9 and 10 hold the filler panels.

l Slots 1–8 and 11–18 hold the SPL boards.

2.1.3 BoardsThis topic provides information about the boards of the MA5600T.

The MA5600T boards include the following:l Control board

l Service boards

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l SPL boards

l Other boards

Table 2-2 lists the control board of the MA5600T.

Table 2-2 Control board of the MA5600T

Name Type Description

SCUB Super control unit It is the combo control board ofbroadband and narrowband services.l It controls, aggregates, and processes

the broadband and narrowbandservices.

l It provides four GE upstream ports.

l The VoIP forwarding logic subboardattached to the SCUB handles thevoice service.

l When two SCUB boards areconfigured, active/standby switchoveris supported.

l It supports hot swapping.

SCUF Super control unit It is the combo control board ofbroadband and narrowband services.l It controls, aggregates, and processes

the broadband and narrowbandservices.

l It provides four GE upstream ports.

l The subboard attached to the SCUFboard handles the voice service andsupports the MPLS feature.

l When two SCUF boards areconfigured, active/standby switchoveris supported.

l It supports hot swapping.

Table 2-3 lists the service boards of the MA5600T.

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Table 2-3 Service boards of the MA5600T

Name Type Description

ADIF 32-port ADSL2+ serviceboard

It supports the following:l External splitter

l ADSL2+ over ISDN

l GE bus

l Surge protection

l Hot swapping

ADLF 32-port ADSL2+ serviceboard

It supports the following:l External splitter

l ADSL2+ over POTS

l GE bus

l Surge protection

l Hot swapping

ADPD 64-port ADSL2+ serviceboard

It supports the following:l External splitter

l ADSL2+ over POTS

l GE bus

l Surge protection

l Hot swapping

ADQD 64-port ADSL2+ serviceboard

It supports the following:l External splitter

l ADSL2+ over ISDN

l GE bus

l Surge protection

l Hot swapping

SHLB 16-port SHDSL service board It supports the following:l ATM/EFM SHDSL access

l GE bus

l Hot swapping

VDTF 24-port VDSL2 service board It supports the following:l External splitter

l VDSL2 over ISDN

l GE bus

l Surge protection

l Hot swapping

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Name Type Description

VDSA 24-port VDSL2 service board It supports the following:l External splitter

l VDSL2 over POTS

l GE bus

l Surge protection

l Multiple VDSL spectrum profiles (8a,8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, and 17a)

l Hot swapping

ASRB 32-port VoIP POTS serviceboard

It supports the following:l VoIP services

l POTS access

l Hot swapping

AIUG 4-port ATM service board It supports the following:l STM-1 optical port

l ATM access and subtending

l Hot swapping

OPFA 16-port FE optical serviceboard

It supports the following:l 16 P2P FE optical ports

l Hot swapping

GPBC 4-port GPON service board It supports the following:l 4 GPON ports

l Hot swapping

Table 2-4 lists the SPL boards of the MA5600T.

Table 2-4 SPL boards of the MA5600T

Name Type Description

SPLH 32-port ADSL2+ over ISDNSPL board

It supports the following:l Separation of ISDN signals from

ADSL2+ signalsl 2B1Q or 4B3T coding

l Hot swapping

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Name Type Description

SPPH 64-port ADSL2+ over ISDNSPL board

It supports the following:l Separation of ISDN signals from

ADSL2+ signalsl 2B1Q or 4B3T coding

l Hot swapping

SPLL 32-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board

It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from

ADSL2+ signalsl Complex impedance (ETSI TS 101

952 01 01 option A)l Hot swapping

SPPL 64-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board

It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from

ADSL2+ signalsl Two complex impedance

specifications (ETSI TS 101 952 01 01option A; ETSI TS 101 952 01 01option B)

l Hot swapping

SPLF 32-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board

It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from

ADSL2+ signalsl 600-ohm real impedance

l Hot swapping

SPPF 64-port ADSL2+ over POTSSPL board

It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals from

ADSL2+ signalsl 600-ohm real impedance

l Hot swapping

VSTH 32-port VDSL over ISDN SPLboard

It supports the following:l Separation of ISDN signals and

VDSL2 signalsl 2B1Q or 4B3T coding

l Hot swapping

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Name Type Description

VSTL 24-port VDSL2 over POTSSPL board

It supports the following:l Separation of POTS signals and

VDSL2 signalsl Complex impedance (ETSI TS 101

952 01 01 option A)l Hot swapping

Table 2-5 lists other boards of the MA5600T.

Table 2-5 Other boards of the MA5600T

Category Name Type Description

Power interfaceboard

PRTG -48/-60 V power inputboard

It provides a powerconnector for the serviceshelf.It does not support hotswapping.

Uplink interfaceboard

GICD 4-port GE opticalinterface board

It provides GE opticalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swapping.

GICE 4-port GE electricalinterface board

It provides GE electricalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swapping.

FICB 4-port FE opticalinterface board

It provides FE opticalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swapping.

MFGA 4-port GE opticalinterface board

It provides two MPLS GEports and two common GEports.It supports hot swapping.

GSCA 4-port GE opticalinterface board

It provides GE opticalports for the service shelf.It supports hot swappingand Ethernet clocksynchronization.

TOPA 16-port E1 interfaceboard

It supports the following:l E1 uplink connection

l Hot swapping

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Category Name Type Description

X1CA 1-port 10GE uplinkoptical interface board

It provides one 10GEupstream port.It supports hot swapping.

Subtendingboard

ETHA 8-port Ethernetsubtending board

It provides GE opticalports to subtend with theslave shelves.It supports hot swapping.

BITS interfaceboard

BIUA BITS interface board It provides two standardBITS clock input ports andone BITS clock outputport.It supports hot swapping.

2.2 Functional ArchitectureThis topic describes the functional architecture and the functional modules of the MA5600T.

Overview

Figure 2-8 shows the following functional modules of the MA5600T:l Service interface module

l Ethernet switching module

l Service control module

l VoIP forwarding module

l Upstream interface module

Figure 2-8 Functional architecture of the MA5600T

ADSL2+

SHDSL

VDSL2

P2P FE

GPON

POTS

ATM

GE bus

GEGE bus

E1

Service interface module

Ethernetswitchingmodule

Servicecontrolmodule

VoIPforwarding

module

Upstream interface module

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Service Interface Module

This module provides various ports to support the following services:

l ADSL2+ access

l SHDSL access

l VDSL2 access

l P2P FE optical access

l GPON access

l POTS access

l Others (such as Ethernet subtending and ATM subtending)

Ethernet Switching Module

This module is provided by the control board. It provides Ethernet aggregation and switchingbased on the GE bus architecture.

Service Control Module

This module is provided by the control board. It provides the following functions:

l Controls the broadband services and manages the device.

l Forwards and controls the VoIP service.

l Provides the maintenance serial port and network port, which helps the operation andmaintenance staff to easily maintain the system through a maintenance terminal or anetwork management station.

l Supports active/standby switchover of the control boards.

VoIP Forwarding Module

The control board controls and forwards the VoIP packets.

Upstream Interface Module

This module provides the following upstream ports through the control board and the uplinkinterface board (FIC/GIC/MFGA/TOPA/GSCA) to connect to the upper layer network device:

l FE optical ports

l GE optical/electrical ports

l E1 ports

The FE/GE ports of the control board and certain uplink interface boards (FIC/GIC/GSCA) canalso serve as the subtending ports.

2.3 Software ArchitectureThis topic describes the software architecture and the software functions of the MA5600T.

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Overview

The software architecture of the MA5600T consists of the board software and the host software.

The part within the dashed border indicates the software architecture of the MA5600T.

Figure 2-9 shows the software architecture of the MA5600T.

Figure 2-9 Software architecture of the MA5600T

Software system

Telnet

Boardsoftware 1

Boardsoftware 2

Boardsoftware N...

Communication control bus

Host software

Inband/OutbandInband/Outband Serial portconnection

EMS Serial portterminal

Board Software

The board software runs on the service board, the interface board, and certain power interfaceboards to provide the following functions:

l Board service management

l Data management

l Alarm management

l Driving and diagnosis

Host Software

The host software consists of four planes running on the control board.

Figure 2-10 shows the host software architecture of the MA5600T.

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Figure 2-10 Host software architecture of the MA5600T

System service plane

Service control plane

System

support plane

System

managem

ent plane

The functions of the four planes are as follows:

l System support plane: It drives the hardware system.

l System service plane: It provides the basic operating service for the software operation,and manages the system equipment. The basic functional module of the system serviceplane is the operating system.

l System management plane: It provides equipment and service management functions.

l Service control plane: It is the core module that provides the following service functions:– Resolving and processing the service configuration commands

– Implementing protocol processing between the equipment

– Processing the service requests

– Providing the required services for the users

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3 Network Applications

About This Chapter

This topic describes the typical network applications of the MA5600T.

3.1 Typical Broadband ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical broadband applications of the MA5600T.

3.2 Typical Voice Service ApplicationThis topic describes the typical voice service application of the MA5600T.

3.3 Integrated Broadband and Narrowband Service ApplicationThis topic describes the integrated broadband and narrowband service application of theMA5600T.

3.4 Typical FTTx Network ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical FTTx applications of the MA5600T.

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3.1 Typical Broadband ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical broadband applications of the MA5600T.

3.1.1 Direct Fiber Connection ApplicationThis topic describes the direct fiber connection application of the MA5600T.

3.1.2 Subtending Network ApplicationThis topic describes the subtending network application of the MA5600T.

3.1.3 TDM Private Line Network ApplicationThis topic describes the TDM private line network application of the MA5600T.

3.1.4 MSTP Network ApplicationThis topic describes the Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) network application of theMA5600T.

3.1.5 ATM Subtending ApplicationThis topic describes the ATM subtending application of the MA5600T.

3.1.6 MPLS ApplicationThis topic describes the MPLS application of the MA5600T.

3.1.7 P2P FE Optical Access ApplicationThis topic describes the P2P FE optical access application of the MA5600T.

3.1.8 Triple Play ApplicationThis topic describes the triple play application of the MA5600T.

3.1.9 QinQ ApplicationThis topic describes the QinQ application of the MA5600T.

3.1.10 VLAN Stacking ApplicationThis topic describes the VLAN stacking application of the MA5600T.

3.1.1 Direct Fiber Connection ApplicationThis topic describes the direct fiber connection application of the MA5600T.

Service Description

The MA5600T functions as an IP digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) to providethe following services for business users, enterprises, network cafes, and common users:

l High speed Internet access

l Video service

l ATM private line service

l IP private line service

Network Topology

Figure 3-1 shows the direct fiber connection application.

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Figure 3-1 Direct fiber connection application

N2000 BMS

MA5600T

MA5600T

MA5600T

BRAS

Multicast source

L2/L3 LAN switch

FE/GE

FE/GEFE/GE

Metro

RADIUS server Game server Video serverSLA serverSP server

User

User

User

Network Description

In a direct fiber connection application, the MA5600T can be deployed in the following twoways:

l The MA5600T is deployed at the access layer. The MA5600T can be installed in theequipment room at the central office (CO) or at a remote site. In the upstream direction,the MA5600T connects to an L2/L3 switch in the metropolitan area network (MAN)through the Ethernet port on the GIC or FIC board. The MA5600T is then connected to theBRAS at the aggregation layer. The BRAS then performs the user authentication, usermanagement, and service management.

l The MA5600T can also be subtended with other MA5600Ts or IP DSLAMs through theFE/GE port. Either the local subtending or the remote fiber subtending is allowed.

The direct fiber connection application features flexible networking mode and wide broadbandnetwork coverage.

3.1.2 Subtending Network ApplicationThis topic describes the subtending network application of the MA5600T.

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Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports Ethernet subtending. Multiple DSLAMs in several tiers can besubtended together through the GE/FE ports to provide xDSL access services. This significantlyimproves the network coverage. The subtending network application is suitable for a scenariowhere there are a large number of users.

Network TopologyFigure 3-2 shows the subtending network application.

Figure 3-2 Subtending network application

N2000 BMS

MA5600T

BRAS

Multicast source

L2/L3 LAN switch

FE/GE

Metro

RADIUS server Game server Video serverSLA serverSP server

Commercial user Residential user

MA5606T MA5606T

MA5600T

FE/GE

Commercial user Residential user

MA5606T MA5606T

Network DescriptionThe MA5600T can be subtend with other IP DSLAMs or the MA5600T service shelves throughthe GE/FE ports on the SCUB control board, the SCUF control board, the GIU interfaceboard , or the ETHA Ethernet subtending board.

3.1.3 TDM Private Line Network ApplicationThis topic describes the TDM private line network application of the MA5600T.

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Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the TDM private line network application. In this application, the publicVLAN IDs are allocated to E1 user packets that have VLAN tags so that the packets can betransmitted in the backbone network using the public VLAN IDs. In this way, public VLAN IDresources are greatly saved, and the P2P interconnection between private line users across theMAN is facilitated.

Network TopologyFigure 3-3 shows the TDM private line network application.

Figure 3-3 TDM private line network application

Headquarters

MA5600T

Branch

MA5600T

ONU ONU

E1 E1

E1 E1

Transmission path ofprivate line service

Network DescriptionIn the TDM private line application, the user packets transmitted in the backbone network havetwo layers of VLAN tags: a public VLAN tag and a private VLAN tag.

l On the user side– The enterprise users are connected to the MA5600T through E1 links provided by the

ONU. The traffic is delivered in the VLAN mode and the VLANs configured have theQinQ attribute.

– The MA5600T allocates public VLAN IDs to the packets.

– The packets carrying two VLAN tags are transmitted upstream to the TDM backbonenetwork through the E1 ports of the MA5600T.

l On the network side

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– In the backbone network, the packets are transmitted based on the public VLAN ID.

– After the packets reach the MA5600T on the other side of the backbone network, theMA5600T removes the public VLAN tag from the packets.

– The packets carrying only the private tag are transmitted to the users over fibers and E1links.

In the TDM private line application, the transparent transmission of the private VLAN in thepublic network is supported. A simple two-layer virtual private network (VPN) channel isprovided to realize the function of transparent transmission of private VLANs and services tothe peer end and to expand the private network.

3.1.4 MSTP Network ApplicationThis topic describes the Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) network application of theMA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T can form an MSTP network. The MSTP is compatible with the Spanning TreeProtocol (STP) and the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP). The prominent feature of MSTPis that it generates spanning tree instances based on the VLAN. In addition, it addresses thedrawbacks of STP and RSTP. The MSTP network supports fast convergence, and provides anenhanced load sharing function for redundant links.

Network TopologyFigure 3-4 shows the MSTP application.

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Figure 3-4 MSTP application

MA5600T

ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2

MA5600T

P2P ONTPhone

MA5600T

MA5600T

FE/GE

Terminal

Access layer

Aggregation layer

Network DescriptionThe MSTP network application is suitable for scenarios where service protection is required.This application also helps to save the fiber resources.

Because an MSTP network requires switchover time and has limitations on the number of MACaddresses, it is not recommended to build an MSTP network at major nodes where there are alarge number of users.

3.1.5 ATM Subtending ApplicationThis topic describes the ATM subtending application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the GE bus-based ATM interface board, which is used to subtend withthe ATM DSLAMs in the existing network for ATM private line service access.

Network TopologyFigure 3-5 shows the ATM access application.

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Figure 3-5 ATM access application

N2000 BMS

ATMDSLAM

MA5600T

MA5600T

BRAS

Multicast source

L2/L3 LAN switch

STM-1

FE/GEFE/GE

Metro

RADIUS server Game server Video serverSLA serverSP server

User

User User

ATMDSLAM

User

STM-1

Network DescriptionThe MA5600T can subtend the ATM DSLAMs through the STM-1 ports. The MA5600T thenconverts ATM packets into IP packets, such as converting PPPoA packets into PPPoE packetsand IPoA packets into IPoE packets. The MA5600T then forwards the IP packets to the upperlayer device through GE/FE ports.

3.1.6 MPLS ApplicationThis topic describes the MPLS application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports private line services based on multiprotocol label switching (MPLS).The private line users can access the associated ISPs through MPLS.

Earlier carriers adopted ATM DSLAMs to provide services. During the shift from the ATMnetwork to the IP network, the MA5600T supported the legacy ATM private line servicesthrough MPLS. This lowered the influence on the services of network users without altering the

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end user configurations and the ISP network, thus realizing a smooth in-service loading of thenetwork.

Network TopologyFigure 3-6 shows the MPLS application.

Figure 3-6 MPLS application

ATMDSLAM

BRAS

OSS

STM-1

ATMDSLAM

BRAS

OSS

MA5600T

Legacy ATM MANRouter

PE

ISP

ISP

STM-1

ATMnetwork

MPLSnetwork

PWE3

ISP user ISP user

Upgraded to IP MAN

ISP user ISP user

Network DescriptionAfter the ATM MAN is shifted to the IP MAN, the network application is as follows:

l On the user side– The ATM DSLAM is connected to the MA5600T through the ATM port.

– As a PE in the MPLS network, the MA5600T encapsulates the packets in MPLS modeto provide private line services.

l On the network side– After the MPLS encapsulation, the MA5600T transmits the encapsulated packets

upstream through the GE/FE port.– The packets reach the MPLS/IP MAN through the MPLS L2 VPN.

– The MPLS-supportive ATM router between the IP MAN and the ISPs then passes thepackets to the ATM BRAS of the associated ISPs through the ATM port.

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In this application, the shift from the ATM network to the IP network is realized through theMPLS function supported by the MA5600T, without any interface changes for the ISPs and theirprivate line end users.

3.1.7 P2P FE Optical Access ApplicationThis topic describes the P2P FE optical access application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe application scenario of the P2P FE optical access is similar to the application scenario of apassive optical network (PON). It features simple networking. It is especially suitable forresidential areas where the fibers are deployed and extended to the home. In this application, theMA5600T supports a bandwidth of 100 Mbit/s for providing the integrated voice, data, and videoservices.

Network TopologyFigure 3-7 shows the P2P FE optical access application.

Figure 3-7 P2P FE optical access application

BRAS

P2P ONT

MA5600T

STB

IPTV server

TG

IPTV video serviceData serviceVoIP service

Network DescriptionIn this scenario, the MA5600T connects to an ONT in the end user's home through a fiber toprovide high-speed Internet access, VoIP, and IPTV services.

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The networking for the P2P FE optical access application is simple. It meets the actualapplication requirements.

3.1.8 Triple Play ApplicationThis topic describes the triple play application of the MA5600T.

Service Description

The MA5600T can provide voice, data, and video services to end users simultaneously withappropriate QoS. Such a scenario is called triple play.

The MA5600T supports the multi-PVC triple play and single-PVC triple play solutions, and themulti-GEM port triple play and single-GEM port triple play solutions.

l Multi-PVC triple play solution

Different PVCs bear different traffic streams.

The MA5600T supports mapping of different PVCs to different service VLANs, and addingdifferent 802.1p priority tags to the VLANs.

In this solution, a home gateway must provide multiple Ethernet ports and support bindingbetween the Ethernet port and the PVC.

l Single-PVC triple play solution

It supports differentiation and control of the traffic stream based on the following attributesof the user side packets:

– Ethernet network type

– VLAN ID

– 802.1p domain

In this solution, it is unnecessary to re-configure the existing home gateways, which savesthe PVC resources.

l Multi-GEM port triple play solution

Different GEM ports bear different traffic streams.

The MA5600T supports mapping of different GEM ports to different service VLANs, andadding different 802.1p priority tags to the VLANs.

l Single-GEM port triple play solution

It supports differentiation and control of the traffic stream based on the following attributesof the user side packets:

– Ethernet network type

– VLAN ID

– 802.1p domain

In this solution, it is unnecessary to re-configure the existing ONTs, thus saving the GEMport resources.

Network Topology

Figure 3-8 shows the triple play application.

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Figure 3-8 Triple play application

BRAS

TG

IPTV server

MA5600T

L2/L3 LAN switch

Softswitch

Opticalsplitter

Home gateway

STB

TVPCPhone

Triple play

STB

TVPCPhone

Triple play ONT

Network Descriptionl Voice service

The VoIP packets are transmitted to the MA5600T through the home gateway or ONT, andthen to the NGN network, or to the PSTN network through a TG.

l Data service

The data packets from PCs are transmitted to the MA5600T through the home gateway orONT, and then to the IP network in the upstream direction after they are processed by theBRAS.

l Video service

– The video service traffic is delivered over IP multicast traffic, providing users withvarious programs.

– The IGMP proxy control packets are transmitted to the upstream multicast server bythe MA5600T, thus realizing management on the multicast users and programs.

– The video service traffic is transmitted to the MA5600T by the multicast server. TheMA5600T forwards the traffic transparently to the multicast user terminals.

– At the user end, the set top box (STB) terminates the video signals, performs mediaconversion, and controls the program switching.

The triple play solution enables simultaneous multi-service access on the same user terminal.

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3.1.9 QinQ ApplicationThis topic describes the QinQ application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe 802.1q in 802.1q (QinQ) application supports allocation of public VLAN IDs to user packetsthat have VLAN tags so that the packets can be transmitted in the backbone network using thepublic VLAN IDs. In this way, public VLAN ID resources are greatly saved, and the P2Pinterconnection between private line users across the MAN is facilitated.

Network TopologyFigure 3-9 shows the QinQ application.

Figure 3-9 QinQ application

Router

MA5600T

Modem

L2

VLAN3 VLAN3 MA5600T

VLAN1 userVLAN2 user

L2

VLAN1 userVLAN2 user

Modem

QinQprivate line

Network DescriptionIn the QinQ application, the user packets transmitted in the backbone network have two layersof VLAN tags: a public VLAN tag and a private VLAN tag.

l On the user sideThe enterprise users are connected to the MA5600T through the modem and the traffic isdelivered in the VLAN mode. The users of VLAN 1 and VLAN 2 are connected to theMA5600T. The MA5600T allocates a public VLAN ID (VLAN 3 with the QinQ attribute)to the packets, and forwards the packets to the upper layer network.

l On the network sideIn the backbone network, the packets are transmitted based on the public VLAN ID. Afterthe packets reach the MA5600T on the other side of the backbone network, the

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MA5600T removes the public VLAN tag from the packets, and passes the packets to theuser side device.

In the QinQ application, the transparent transmission of the private VLAN in the public networkis supported. A simple two-layer virtual private network (VPN) channel is provided to realizethe function of transparent transmission of private VLANs and services to the peer end and toexpand the private network.

3.1.10 VLAN Stacking ApplicationThis topic describes the VLAN stacking application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports VLAN stacking to realize VLAN extension and multi-ISP wholesaleservice.

l VLAN extension: This is used to increase the number of VLANs and identify users.

l Multi-ISP wholesale service: The upper layer network works in L2 working mode and thepackets are directly transmitted based on the VLAN and the MAC address.

VLAN stacking is similar to QinQ in implementation, but the user packet of VLAN stacking isencapsulated with two VLAN tags and the user packet of QinQ is encapsulated with one VLANtag.

Network TopologyFigure 3-10 shows the VLAN stacking application.

Figure 3-10 VLAN stacking application

FE/GE

L2/L3

BRAS

L2/L3

FE/GE

FE/GE

Modem

PC PC PCPC

ISP2ISP1

MA5600T MA5600T MA5600T

Company A Company B

Enterprise wholesaleusers of ISP2 directly

connect to ISP2through L2 forwarding

Enterprise wholesale usersof ISP1 directly connect toISP1 through L2 forwarding

FE/GEFE/GE

Modem Modem Modem

ModemModem

Common Internet usersare identified by two

VLAN tags with help fromthe upper layer BRAS

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Network DescriptionIn the VLAN stacking application, the BRAS must authenticate both layers of VLAN tags. Whena packet reaches the MA5600T, it is tagged with two VLAN tags (outer VLAN and inner VLAN),and then transmitted to the associated ISP based on the outer VLAN tag. The user is identifiedby the inner VLAN tag.

The VLAN stacking application ensures that the VLANs can be reused, and realizes the multi-IPS wholesale service.

3.2 Typical Voice Service ApplicationThis topic describes the typical voice service application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports rich and flexible broadband network applications. In addition, itfunctions as the access gateway (AG) of the voice service (VoIP) in a network by supportingthe H.248 protocol and the Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP), and realizes the voiceservice by working with the softswitch.

Network TopologyTypical voice service applications include the direct fiber connection application and the MSTPring network application.

Figure 3-11 shows a typical voice service application.

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Figure 3-11 Typical voice service application

MA5600T

MA5600TMA5600T

MA5600T

FE/GE

POTS

H.248/MGCP

Softswitch

MG

BRAS

POTS POTS

Terminal

Access layer

Aggregation layer

Network DescriptionIn a typical voice service application, the MA5600T supports a distributed VoIP solution,facilitating integrated uplink transmission of media and signaling traffic:

l The voice signals are terminated on the service board, and then sent to the MAN after theyare converted to the VoIP packets.

l After being processed by the control board, the signaling packets are processed by thesoftswitch system at the service plane, thus realizing processing of the voice calls.

3.3 Integrated Broadband and Narrowband ServiceApplication

This topic describes the integrated broadband and narrowband service application of theMA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T, as a multi-service access device, can provide the following services:

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l Voice service

l Internet access service

l Video service

l ATM private line service

l IP private line service

The traffic of different narrowband and broadband services are converted into IP packets on theMA5600T, and then the IP packets are sent to the upper layer device through the same Ethernetinterface.

Network Topology

Figure 3-12 shows the IP-based integrated access application.

Figure 3-12 IP-based integrated access application

N2000 BMS

BRAS

IPTV server

LAN switch

Phone

MA5600T

ADSL2+/SHDSL/VDSL2 ATM DSLAM

TG

Softswitch

Network Description

In the IP-based integrated access application:

l All service packets are converted into IP packets on the MA5600T, and then they aretransmitted upstream.

l The MA5600T functions as an AG to send the VoIP traffic to the NGN network.

l The MA5600T encapsulates ATM private line service into IP packets through MPLSPWE3, thus realizing end-to-end IP private line.

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l The MA5600T supports Ethernet private line service through QinQ and MPLS pseudowireemulation edge-to-edge (PWE3) with guaranteed QoS and compliance with the MetroEthernet Forum (MEF) standard.

3.4 Typical FTTx Network ApplicationsThis topic describes the typical FTTx applications of the MA5600T.

3.4.1 FTTH Network ApplicationThis topic describes the FTTH network application of the MA5600T.

3.4.2 FTTB Network ApplicationThis topic describes the fiber to the building (FTTB) network application of the MA5600T.

3.4.3 Base Station Transmission Network ApplicationThis topic describes the base station transmission network application of the MA5600T.

3.4.1 FTTH Network ApplicationThis topic describes the FTTH network application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the FTTH network application to provide integrated voice, data, andvideo services over a fiber, especially for the new apartments or villas that are located in differentareas.

Network TopologyFigure 3-13 shows the FTTH network application.

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Figure 3-13 FTTH network application

N2000 BMS

BRAS

TG

CATV server

IPTV server

LAN switch

ONTSTB

IPTVPCPhone

MA5600T

Softswitch

CATV

Combiner

Opticalsplitter

ONT: Optical Network Terminal STB: Set Top Box

BRAS: Broadband Remote AccessServer

TG: Trunking Gateway

Network Descriptionl Voice service

After passing the ONT, the VoIP packets reach the MA5600T. The MA5600T thentransmits the packets to the NGN network, or to the PSTN network through a TG.

l Data service

The PCs are connected to the MA5600T through the ONTs. The PCs are then connectedto the IP network through the BRAS.

l Video service

The video traffic is sent to the ONTs in the IPTV or cable television (CATV) mode.

– IPTV

In the IPTV mode, the video service is delivered over IP multicast traffic, supplyingusers with various programs.

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The MA5600T manages the multicast user rights and programs based on IGMP proxyand controllable multicast. After the users have passed the authentication, theMA5600T transmits the IGMP protocol packets to the device at the aggregation layer.The multicast server transmits the video traffic to the MA5600T through the backbonenetwork and the convergence network. The MA5600T forwards the traffic to the userterminals based on the authentication results.At the user end, the STB terminates video signals, performs media conversion, andcontrols program switching.

– CATV

In the CATV mode, traditional analogue signals of TV programs are transmitted overthe cables.Through the electrical-to-optical conversion, video streams are converted intodownstream optical waves, and then superposed with downstream optical waves of theGPON in the wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) mode. The superposed wavesare transmitted to the ONT in the downstream direction through an optical fiber. Thenthe ONT separates the video signals from the waves, and sends the signals to the TV.In this way, the video service is realized.

3.4.2 FTTB Network ApplicationThis topic describes the fiber to the building (FTTB) network application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe MA5600T supports the FTTB network application. In this application, the MA5600Tconnects with ONU in the downstream direction to provide high-bandwidth broadband accessservices including voice, data, and video services to buildings where twisted pairs have beendeployed.

In an FTTB network architecture, the ONU is installed inside a building, and it provides servicesto the users through twisted pairs.

The FTTB network architecture is suitable for the dense apartments and small enterprise andinstitution buildings.

Network TopologyFigure 3-14 shows the FTTB network application.

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Figure 3-14 FTTB network application

N2000 BMSBRAS

TG

CATV server

IPTV server

ONT

MA5600T

LAN switchMA5606T

Softswitch

Oplicalsplitter

Commercial user Residential user

FiberTwisted pairs

Commercial userCommercial user

BRAS: Broadband Remote AccessServer

ONT: Optical Network Terminal

TG: Trunking Gateway

Network Description

In the FTTB network application:

l The ONT connects to LAN switches or hubs in the downstream direction to provide servicesto more users.

l The MA5600T connects to the MA5606Ts in the downstream direction to provide servicesto more users.

l The LAN switch is in a tree topology. The LAN switch works independently without mutualinterference. The bandwidth can be flexibly allocated according to the number of usersconnected to a LAN switch.

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Compared with the digital subscriber line (DSL) network, the FTTB network has the followingadvantages:

l Higher bandwidth and longer transmission distanceIn DSL access, the transmission rate is limited by the length of the twisted pair.

l Saving investmentThe FTTB network is an integration of the FTTH network and the DSL network. For anFTTB solution, the optical fiber is used for long-reach transmission and the twisted pair isused for short-reach transmission. This reduces the cost of network investment for carriers.

l Good compatibilityThe FTTB network is compatible with the existing DSL network.

3.4.3 Base Station Transmission Network ApplicationThis topic describes the base station transmission network application of the MA5600T.

Service DescriptionThe single-core fiber supports long distance transmission. Taking this advantage of the single-core fiber, through the GPON system, the MA5600T connects the base station with thetransmission network to extend the transmission distance.

Network TopologyFigure 3-15 shows the base station transmission network application.

Figure 3-15 Base station transmission network application

ONU

MA5600T

ONU

E1 E1

E1

BSC

TDMnetwork

Opticalsplitter

Base station Base station

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Network DescriptionThe data carried by E1 links of the base station are transmitted to the MA5600T through theONU and then to the PSTN through the base station controller (BSC).

The base station transmission of the MA5600T has the following advantages:

l Good adaptability to scenarios where wireless networks provide data service in the future

l Point-to-multi-point transmission through the optical splitters to facilitate network capacityexpansion

l Optical splitters, as passive optical network nodes, convenient for network maintenance

l Bi-directional data transmission over the single fiber of GPON, which saves fiber resourcesand are suitable for long-reach transmission

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4 Equipment Management

About This Chapter

This topic describes the management methods of the MA5600T and the related N2000 BMS.

4.1 OverviewThis topic describes the management methods supported by the MA5600T.

4.2 Management Through the CLIThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the CLI.

4.3 Management Through the EMSThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the EMS.

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4.1 OverviewThis topic describes the management methods supported by the MA5600T.

The MA5600T provides the following methods for managing, maintaining and monitoring thedevice:

l Management through the command line interface (CLI), where the following two modesare available:– Local or remote maintenance through a serial port connection

– Remote maintenance over a Telnet session

l Management through the EMS based on SNMP, where the following two modes areavailable:– Inband mode

– Outband mode

4.2 Management Through the CLIThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the CLI.

In the CLI mode, you can manage and maintain the MA5600T after logging in through a serialport or a network port.

Figure 4-1 shows the networking for maintenance through the CLI.

Figure 4-1 Maintaining the MA5600T through the CLI

MA5600T

ModemModem

Serialport

Telnet terminal

Serial port/network port

Serial port/network port

Local maintenance terminal

Remotemaintenance terminal

4.3 Management Through the EMSThis topic describes how to manage the MA5600T through the EMS.

4.3.1 Overview of the N2000 BMSThis topic provides an overview of the N2000 BMS.

4.3.2 Running EnvironmentThis topic describes the running environment of the N2000 BMS.

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4.3.3 Management FunctionsThis topic describes the management functions of the N2000 BMS.

4.3.4 Typical Networking ModesThis topic describes the typical networking modes of the N2000 BMS and the MA5600T.

4.3.1 Overview of the N2000 BMSThis topic provides an overview of the N2000 BMS.

The N2000 BMS is an EMS of Huawei that manages the broadband and narrowband accessdevices of Huawei. The N2000 BMS communicates with the MA5600T through SNMP tomanage the MA5600T.

4.3.2 Running EnvironmentThis topic describes the running environment of the N2000 BMS.

Server Hardware ConfigurationA PC server or a UNIX workstation is required for the server hardware configuration.

The EMS server to be used depends on the actual management requirement. For a medium or alarge EMS, a UNIX workstation is recommended.

Server Software ConfigurationWindows platform: Windows 2003 Server + SQL Server 2000

UNIX platform: Solaris 10 + Sybase 12.5

N2000 BMS software: N2000 BMS server application software

Client Hardware ConfigurationA PC or a UNIX workstation is required for the client hardware configuration.

A UNIX workstation is expensive. Hence, it is not recommended.

Client Software ConfigurationOperating system: Windows XP Professional

Application software: N2000 BMS client application software

4.3.3 Management FunctionsThis topic describes the management functions of the N2000 BMS.

OverviewThe management functions of the N2000 BMS include the following:

l Topology management

l Performance management

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l Fault management

l Security management

l Batch service provisioning

l Backup and uploading of NE data

l Database management

l Abundant management interfaces

l Environment and power supply monitoring

l Graphic user interface

l Configuration management

Topology Management

The N2000 BMS can display the NEs in the entire network in one topology view. Through aunified management platform, it can monitor and manage all NEs in the network. This facilitatesnetwork maintenance tasks.

Performance Monitoring and Traffic Measurement

The N2000 BMS helps you to monitor system performance and collect traffic statistics of allNEs or a specified NE in the network so that the network resources can be utilized optimally.

Fault Management

The N2000 BMS provides an overall network alarm management solution, which enables youto locate and troubleshoot faults quickly.

In addition, to simplify the troubleshooting, the N2000 BMS supports window switching. Forexample, it allows switching from the topological window to the alarm window, or switchingfrom the alarm window to a faulty port.

Security Management

The N2000 BMS manages the network based on different user rights and different domains. Itcan divide user rights based on users, user groups, operations, applications, or ACLs. It supportsthe following operations over the clients:l Automatic lock

l Forced disconnection

l Collection of user logs

Batch Service Provisioning

The N2000 BMS supports batch service processing to reduce the time in deploying the serviceand responding to users' demands.

Backup and Loading of NE Data

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The N2000 BMS provides manual or timed backup or loading of data of all NEs or a specifiedNE in the network. This enhances the security of the NE data in the network and decreases theload in large scale in-service loading of device software.

Database Management

The N2000 BMS provides the following:l A tool to back up and restore the EMS database. This enhances security of the system data.

l A monitoring terminal to remotely monitor the running status of the EMS server and theusage of the EMS database.

In addition, the N2000 BMS supports the remote dual-system backup scheme to ensure thedatabase security.

Abundant Management Interfaces

The N2000 BMS provides various southbound network interfaces, such as Telnet, SYSLOGand SNMP for different management objects to realize rich element management functions.

In addition, the N2000 BMS provides standardized northbound interfaces such as SNMP andTL1. They provide automated alarm, topology, and data restoration functions to the OSS andthe network management system. This helps the carriers in setting up an overall support platformfor the network monitoring and automated service provisioning.

Environment and Power Supply Monitoring

The N2000 BMS monitors environment and power supply of the NEs in a centralized manner.This feature helps you to obtain information about the environment and the power supply intime.

Graphic User Interface

The N2000 BMS provides user-friendly graphic user interfaces, including the following:l Network topology view

l Panel view

l Terminal management view

In addition, the N2000 BMS provides a complete and easy-to-use online help system to assistyou in the operation.

Configuration ManagementThe N2000 BMS provides multiple configuration functions for the MA5600T. Table 4-1 liststhe configuration functions of the MA5600T NE manager.

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Table 4-1 Configuration functions of MA5600T NE manager

Feature Description

Device management l Managing the hardware of the device, including shelves, boardsand ports

l Displaying the device panel

l Maintaining the device, boards, and ports

l Measuring the physical resources

ADSL2+ servicemanagement

l ADSL2+ service provisioning

l Configuring and maintaining (such as activating and loopingback) an ADSL2+ port

l Adding, modifying, and deleting the alarm and line profiles ofan ADSL2+ port

l Querying ADSL2+ ports and profiles

G.SHDSL servicemanagement

l Adding and deleting the alarm and line profiles of an SHDSLport

l Activating and deactivating an SHDSL port

l Querying SHDSL ports and profiles

VDSL2 servicemanagement

l Managing VDSL2 ports, line profiles, and alarm profiles

l Configuring service virtual ports on VDSL2 ports

GPON servicemanagement

l Managing GPON ports and T-CONT profiles

l Configuring the service on GPON ports

VoIP servicemanagement

l Managing the POTS ports for VoIP access

l Configuring and maintaining the VoIP service

Service virtual portmanagement

l Adding, modifying, deleting, querying, and refreshing servicevirtual ports and traffic profiles

l Adding and deleting service virtual ports in batches

l Operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM)management

VLAN management l Adding, deleting, refreshing, querying, and synchronizingVLANs

l Configuring VLAN attributes

l Maintaining standard VLAN, MUX VLAN, smart VLAN andsuper VLAN

l Interconnection of users in the sub VLANs of a super VLANthrough ARP proxy function

Multicast servicemanagement

l Managing the IGMP proxy multicast service

l Managing the IGMP snooping multicast service

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Feature Description

DHCP relaymanagement

DHCP relay configuration, including configuration andmaintenance of L2 forwarding mode and L3 forwarding modeWhere, L3 forwarding mode includes the following:l Standard mode

l MAC address segment mode

l DHCP Option60 domain mode

When DHCP Option60 domain mode is adopted, you can bind aDHCP domain with a DHCP server group.

Terminal management l Querying the details of an transceiver unit, remote end (ATU-R)

l Configuring an ATU-R profile and IP address

l ATU-R IP address test:– Ping test

– FTP test

– PPP emulation test

l Resetting an ATU-R

l Upgrading an ATU-R

Ethernet portmanagement

l Configuring, activating, querying, and synchronizing anEthernet port

l Adding and deleting an aggregate Ethernet port

l Switching the aggregation mode

ACL&QoS l Configuring four types of ACLs

l Configuring QoS

MSTP management l Modifying and maintaining the parameters of port MSTP anddevice MSTP

l Restoring the default value of port path cost

User securitymanagement

l PITP P mode and V mode

l DHCP Option82

l IP address binding

l MAC address binding

System securitymanagement

l Querying the black list

l Configuring the security switch

l Filtering the packets based on the MAC address

4.3.4 Typical Networking ModesThis topic describes the typical networking modes of the N2000 BMS and the MA5600T.

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Overview

The N2000 BMS can form a network with the MA5600T through the following:l Inband channels

l Outband channels

Because both the inband and outband modes have their respective advantages and disadvantages,these two modes are usually combined in actual applications.

Inband Mode

Inband mode refers to a networking mode for network device management that is implementedthrough the service channel provided by the managed devices. In this mode, the networkmanagement interaction information is delivered over the service channel provided by themanaged device.

Figure 4-2 shows the EMS networking in the inband mode.

Figure 4-2 Inband EMS networking

MA5600T MA5600T

Integrated EMS center

EMS client A EMS client B

N2000 BMS

BRAS

The advantages of the inband networking are as follows:

l Flexible networking

l Cost-effective, because no additional device is required

The disadvantage of the inband networking is that maintenance tasks cannot be carried out whenthe service channel fails.

Outband Mode

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The outband mode refers to a networking mode for network device management that isimplemented through other channels, and not through the service channel. In this mode, themanagement channel is independent of the service channel.

Figure 4-3 shows the EMS networking in the outband mode.

Figure 4-3 Outband EMS networking

MA5600TMA5600T

Router

Maintenancenetwork port

Integrated EMS center

EMS client A EMS client B

N2000 BMS

Maintenancenetwork port

The advantages of the outband networking are as follows:

l Channels for device management are more reliable than those in the inband mode.

l The N2000 BMS can timely locate the fault in a managed device, and monitor the manageddevice in real time.

The disadvantage of the outband networking is that additional devices are required to providemaintenance channels that are independent of service channels.

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5 Technical Specifications and CompliantStandards

About This Chapter

This topic provides the technical specifications of the MA5600T and the compliant standards.

5.1 Device ParametersThis topic provides the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply parametersof the MA5600T.

5.2 System Performance and CapacityThis topic provides the parameters on the performance and the ports of the MA5600T.

5.3 System PortsThis topic provides the port specifications of the MA5600T.

5.4 Service and Maintenance CharacteristicsThis topic provides the parameters on the service and maintenance characteristics of theMA5600T.

5.5 Standards ComplianceThis Section describes the standard compliance of the MA5600T.

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5.1 Device ParametersThis topic provides the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply parametersof the MA5600T.

Dimensions

Table 5-1 provides the dimensions of the MA5600T.

Table 5-1 Dimensions of the MA5600T

Parameter Dimensions (W x D x H)

Cabinet 600 mm x 300 mm x 2200 mm

Service shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm

Service shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 275.8 mm x 447.2 mm

SPL shelf (with mounting brackets) 530 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm

SPL shelf (without mounting brackets) 490 mm x 235 mm x 397.2 mm

Service board/SPL board 22.86 mm x 208 mm x 395.4 mm

PRTG 25.4 mm x 208 mm x 105.1 mm

BIUA 25.4 mm x 208 mm x 183.18 mm

GICD/GICE/FICB/MFGA/GSCA/X1CA

25.4 mm x 208 mm x 197.2 mm

Weight

Table 5-2 provides the weight of the MA5600T.

Table 5-2 Weight of the MA5600T

Configuration Weight

Empty cabinet 45 kg

Running Environment

Table 5-3 lists the environmental parameters of the MA5600T.

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Table 5-3 Environmental parameters of the MA5600T

Parameter Specification

Ambient working temperature –5℃ to +45℃

Ambient working humidity 5% RH to 95% RH

Air pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa

Altitude ≤ 2000 m

Power Supply Parameters

Table 5-4 lists the power supply parameters of the MA5600T.

Table 5-4 Power supply parameters of the MA5600T

Parameter Specification

Power supply mode DC power supply

Working voltage range –38.4 V to –72 V

Power Consumption

Table 5-5 lists the power consumption of the MA5600T.

Table 5-5 Power consumption of the MA5600T

Parameter Power Consumption

Maximum power consumption of a fullyloaded shelf

1470 W

Maximum power consumption of theintegrated equipment

2940 W

Table 5-6 lists the maximum power consumption of the boards.

Table 5-6 Maximum power consumption of the boards

Board Maximum Power Consumption

SCUB 22 W

SCUF 25 W

ADIF 49 W

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Board Maximum Power Consumption

ADLF 50 W

ADPD 88 W

ADQD 88 W

SHLB 23 W

VDTF 61 W

VDSA 77 W

ASRB 37 W

AIUG 33 W

OPFA 31 W

GPBC 78 W

TOPA 25 W

ETHA 27 W

PRTG 0.2 W

MFGA 19 W

BIUA 5.3 W

GICD 7 W

GICE 13 W

FICB 11 W

GSCA 10 W

X1CA 11 W

5.2 System Performance and CapacityThis topic provides the parameters on the performance and the ports of the MA5600T.

System Performance

Table 5-7 lists the system performance parameters.

Table 5-7 System performance parameters

Parameter Specification

Backplane bus switching capacity 1 Tbit/s

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Parameter Specification

System L2 packet forwarding rate 72 Mpps

Control board switching capacity 48 Gbit/s

Switching forwarding delay Less than 20 μs for a 64-byte Ethernet data packetforwarded at a 100 Mbit/s Ethernet port.

Full configuration bit error rate < 10 e-7 (on a port)

Device Configuration

Table 5-8 lists the device configuration parameters.

Table 5-8 Device configuration parameters

Parameter Specification

Management port One 10/100 Mbit/s network port for maintenanceOne serial port for the local/remote configurationOne serial port for environment monitoring

Maximum number of ADSL2+ portsin a shelf

1024

Maximum number of SHDSL ports ina shelf

256

Maximum number of VDSL2 ports ina shelf

384

Maximum number of POTS ports ina shelf

512

Maximum number of GPON ports ina shelf

64

Maximum number of P2P FE ports ina shelf

256

Maximum number of GE upstreamports in a shelf

8

Port Type and Quantity

Table 5-9 lists the management ports.

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Table 5-9 MA5600T management ports

Port Type Port Specification Provided by Ports per Board

Outband Ethernet port 10Base-Tx/100Base-Tx

SCU 1

Local serial port Console SCU 1

Table 5-10 lists the upstream ports.

Table 5-10 MA5600T upstream ports

Port Type Port Specification Provided by Ports per Board

FE optical port 100Base-Fx FICB 4

GE electrical port 1000Base-Tx GICE 4

GE optical port 1000Base-Sx SCUFSCUBGICDGSCAMFGA

44424

1000Base-Lx

1000Base-Zx

E1 port E1 TOPA 16

Table 5-11 lists the service ports.

Table 5-11 MA5600T service ports

Port Type Provided by Ports per Board

ADSL2+ ADIF/ADLFADPD/ADQD

3264

SHDSL SHLB 16

VDSL2 VDSA/VDTF 24

P2P FE optical port OPFA 16

GPON port GPBC 4

POTS ASRB 32

5.3 System PortsThis topic provides the port specifications of the MA5600T.

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100Base-FX Port

Table 5-12 provides the specifications of the 100Base-FX port.

Table 5-12 Specifications of the 100Base-FX port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate Full duplex 100 Mbit/s

Connector type LC

Interface mode Multi-mode Single-mode

transmission distance 2 km 15 km

Central wavelength 1310 nm 1310 nm

Transmit optical power –19 dBm to –14 dBm –15 dBm to –8 dBm

Extinction ratio 8 dB 8.2 dB

Maximum receive sensitivity –30 dBm –28 dBm

Standard compliance IEEE 802.3u

1000Base-Sx Port

Table 5-13 provides the specifications of the 1000Base-Sx port.

Table 5-13 Specifications of the 1000Base-Sx port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate 1.25 Gbit/s

Connector type LC

Fiber used and maximumtransmission distance

500 m over a 50 μm/125 μm multi-mode fiber

Standard compliance IEEE 802.3z

Central wavelength 850 nm

Transmit optical power –9.5 dBm to 0 dBm

Extinction ratio 9 dB

Maximum receive sensitivity –17 dBm

1000Base-Lx Port

Table 5-14 provides the specifications of the 1000Base-Lx port.

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Table 5-14 Specifications of the 1000Base-Lx port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate 1.25 Gbit/s

Connector type LC

Fiber used and maximumtransmission distance

10 km over a 9 μm/125 μm single-mode fiber

Standard compliance IEEE 802.3z

Central wavelength 1310 nm

Transmit optical power –9.0 dBm to –3.0 dBm

Extinction ratio 9.0 dB

Maximum receive sensitivity –20 dBm

1000Base-Tx Port

Table 5-15 provides the specifications of the 1000Base-Tx port.

Table 5-15 Specifications of the 1000Base-Tx port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate Full duplex 1000 Mbit/s

Connector type RJ-45

Maximum transmissiondistance

100 m

Standard compliance IEEE 802.3ab

ADSL2+ Over POTS Port

Table 5-16 provides the specifications of the ADSL2+ over POTS port.

Table 5-16 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over POTS port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate Upstream: 1.2 Mbit/sDownstream: 24 Mbit/s

Connector type Telco64

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Parameter Specification

Maximum transmissiondistance

6500 m

Cable type Twisted pair

Frequency Upstream: 26 kHz to 138 kHzDownstream: 138 kHz to 2.208 MHz

Modulation Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT)

Service ADSL2+ over POTS

Standard compliance ITU-T G.992.1ITU-T G.992.2ITU-T G.992.3ITU-T G.992.5ANSI T1.413

ADSL2+ Over ISDN Port

Table 5-17 provides the specifications of the ADSL2+ over ISDN port.

Table 5-17 Specifications of the ADSL2+ over ISDN port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate Upstream: 2.3 Mbit/sDownstream: 24 Mbit/s

Connector type Telco64

Maximum transmissiondistance

4500 m

Cable type Twisted pair

Frequency Upstream: 120 kHz to 274 kHzDownstream: 274 kHz to 2.208 MHz

Modulation DMT

Service ADSL2+ over ISDN

Standard compliance ITU-T G.992.1ITU-T G.992.3ITU-T G.992.5ETSI TS 101 388

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G.SHDSL Port

Table 5-18 provides the specifications of the G.SHDSL port.

Table 5-18 Specifications of the G.SHDSL port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate 192 kbit/s to 5696 kbit/s (symmetric)

Connector type Telco64

Maximum transmission distance 0 m to 6000 m

Cable type Twisted pair

Rate adjustment step 64 kbit/s

Line coding TC-PAM

Frame protocol ATM and EFM

Standard compliance ITU-T G.991.2 Annex AITU-T G.991.2 Annex BITU-T G.991.2 Annex FITU-T G.991.2 Annex G

VDSL2 Over POTS Port

Table 5-19 provides the specifications of the VDSL2 over POTS port.

Table 5-19 Specifications of the VDSL2 over POTS port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate Interleaved mode:l Upstream: 20 Mbit/s

l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s

Fast mode:l Upstream: 50 Mbit/s

l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s

Connector type Telco64

Maximum transmissiondistance

3500 m (U0 enable)

Cable type Twisted pair

Modulation DMT

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Parameter Specification

Service VDSL2 over POTS

Standard compliance ITU-T G.993.2

VDSL2 Over ISDN Port

Table 5-20 provides the specifications of the VDSL2 over ISDN port.

Table 5-20 Specifications of the VDSL2 over ISDN port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate Interleaved mode:l Upstream: 20 Mbit/s

l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s

Fast mode:l Upstream: 50 Mbit/s

l Downstream: 80 Mbit/s

Connector type Telco64

Maximum transmissiondistance

3500 m (U0 enable)

Cable type Twisted pair

Modulation DMT

Service VDSL2 over ISDN

Standard compliance ITU-T G.993.2

P2P FE Optical Port

Table 5-21 provides the specifications of the P2P FE optical port.

Table 5-21 Specifications of the P2P FE optical port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate 100 Mbit/s

Connector type SFP

Maximum transmissiondistance

15 km

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Parameter Specification

Fiber type LC

Central wavelength Transmit (Tx): 1550 nmReceive (Rx): 1310 nm

Transmit optical power –15 dBm to –8 dBm

Extinction ratio 8.5 dB (MIN)

Maximum receive sensitivity –32 dBm

Standard compliance ITU-T G.957

STM-1 Optical Port

Table 5-22 provides the specifications of the STM-1 optical port.

Table 5-22 Specifications of the STM-1 optical port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate 155 Mbit/s

Connector type SC/PC (square)

Fiber type G.652

Working wavelength (nm) 1310 1310 1310

Wavelength range (nm) 1260–1360 1261–1360 1263–1360

Port mode Multi mode Single mode Single mode

Maximum transmissiondistance (km)

2 15 40

Optical source MLM MLM MLM

Maximum average transmitoptical power (dBm)

–8 –8 0

Minimum average transmitoptical power (dBm)

–15 –15 –5

Minimum extinction ratio(dB)

8.2 8.2 10

Minimum receive sensitivity(dBm)

–23 –28 –34

Minimum receive overloadpower (dBm)

–8 –8 –10

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POTS Port

Table 5-23 provides the specifications of the POTS port.

Table 5-23 Specifications of the POTS port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate 64 kbit/s

Connector type Telco64

Maximum transmissiondistance

5500 m to 6000 m

Cable type Twisted pair

Line coding PCM

Frame protocol TDM

Standard compliance ITU-T Q552

GPON Optical Port

Table 5-24 provides the specifications of the GPON port.

Table 5-24 Specifications of the GPON port

Parameter Specification

Transmission rate Transmit (Tx): 2.5 Gbit/sReceive (Rx): 1.25 Gbit/s

Connector type SC/PC

Maximum transmissiondistance

20 km

Central wavelength Tx: 1490 nmRx: 1310 nm

Transmit optical power 1.5 dBm to 5 dBm

Extinction ratio 10 dB

Maximum receive sensitivity –28 dBm

Overload power –8 dBm

Standard compliance ITU-T G.984.2 CLASS B+

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5.4 Service and Maintenance CharacteristicsThis topic provides the parameters on the service and maintenance characteristics of theMA5600T.

Table 5-25 lists the service characteristics of the MA5600T.

Table 5-25 Service characteristics of the MA5600T

Category Feature Specification

MACaddress

Address self-learning

The MA5600T complies with IEEE 802.1d.

Number of addressentries

16K (16 x 1024)

VLAN Number of VLANsof the whole system

4K

Standard VLAN The MA5600T supports:l Port-based VLAN

l 802.1p-based VLAN

l VLAN trunk

Smart VLAN One VLAN corresponds to multiple service virtual ports.

MUX VLAN One VLAN corresponds to one service virtual port.

Super VLAN The MA5600T supports up to 16 super VLANs.

QinQ VLAN The packets with a VLAN tag are added with an outerVLAN tag.

VLAN Stacking The packets without a VLAN tag are added with innerand outer VLAN tags.

Multicast Multicast protocol The MA5600T supports:l IGMP proxy

l IGMP snooping

l PIM-SSM multicast routing protocol

Multicast port Eight GE ports, supporting uplink connection of unicasttraffic, and separated or combined uplink connection ofmulticast traffic

Number ofmulticast groups

4K

Number ofmulticast rightprofiles

2000

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Category Feature Specification

Number ofmulticast groupsthat a user can join

8

Controllablemulticast

The MA5600T supports:l Multicast source control

l Multicast bandwidth CAC

l User right management, including preview,authorized, and unauthorized

l Call detail record (CDR)

STB authentication DHCP Option82

Layer 3(L3)feature

L3 routing andforwarding

Supported

Routing protocol The MA5600T supports:l Static routing

l Dynamic routing protocols (including RIP V2 andOSPF)

Userprotocolconversion

PVC to VLAN 8K PVC online usersATM access and Ethernet uplink connection

PPPoA to PPPoE PPPoA to PPPoE conversion for 1K users

IPoA to IPoE IPoA to IPoE conversion for 1K users

QoS Flow classification Flow classification based on the following parameters:l Source and destination MAC addresses

l Source/destination IP address

l Source/destination port number

l Protocol type

802.1p The MA5600T supports:l Packet forwarding based on the 802.1p priority

l Marking of the IP priority or DSCP priority based onACL rules

l Re-marking of the 802.1p priority

l Re-marking of the CoS priority

l Flexible mapping between the CoS priorities andscheduling queues

l Rate limiting based on the port and CoS priority

l Re-marking of the two-rate three-color marker(trTCM) priority

802.3x flow control Supported

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Category Feature Specification

Congestion control Supported

CAR The MA5600T supports:l CAR based on the user PVC

l Separate CAR for upstream and downstream traffic

l The granularity is 64 kbit/s. The minimum is 64 kbit/s and the maximum is 128 Mbit/s.

Queue scheduling The MA5600T supports:l Eight queue priorities

l PQ scheduling

l WRR scheduling

Security L2 subscriberisolation

L2 PVC/VLAN isolation

IP address binding The MA5600T supports binding of "IP address + MACaddress + service virtual ports". Each service virtual portcan be bound with up to eight IP addresses and eightMAC addresses.

MAC addressnumber control

The number of MAC addresses for each user is in therange of 1–255.

MAC address tablequery

Locating the user port quickly by the MAC address

Multicast groupcontrol

Restriction on the number of multicast groups that eachuser can join

Broadcastsuppression

The MA5600T supports:l Suppression of broadcast packets, unknown unicast

packets, and unknown multicast packetsl Suppression traffic adjustment by the traffic

percentage

DHCP Option82 During the STB authentication, the user port informationcan be contained in the DHCP message and sent to theDHCP server or BRAS.

PPPoE Relay Agent(PPPoE+)

During PPPoE authentication, the user port informationcan be contained in the PPPoE message and sent to theBRAS.

ARP proxy The MA5600T supports:l Enabling or disabling the function on demand

l Enabling or disabling the interconnection ofsubscribers at one L3 interface

VMAC Each xDSL port supports up to 32 VMACs.

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Category Feature Specification

GPONport

GEM Port Each GPON port supports up to 4096 GEM ports.

T-CONT Each GPON port supports up to 256 T-CONTs.

Alloc-ID The Alloc-ID is in the range of 0 to 4095.

VLAN Each port of the ONT supports up to eight VLANs.

Voiceservice

VoIP The MA5600T supports:l Gateway control protocols of H.248 and MGCP

l Up to 1024 VoIP users

MoIP l Modem over IP in transparent mode

l Auto-switching of the modem

l Modem under the control of the softswitch

l Buffer report mode

l Immediate report mode

l Low-speed modem

l High-speed modem

FoIP Fax over IP in transparent transmission mode or T.38mode

Others STP/RSTP/MSTP Compliant with IEEE 802.1d and IEEE 802.1w

Port aggregation l Up to 32 aggregated port groups are supported.

l Up to 8 ports at the same rate can be aggregated in agroup.

Port mirroring FE/GE port mirroring

Maintenance and Management CharacteristicsTable 5-26 lists the maintenance and management characteristics of the MA5600T.

Table 5-26 Maintenance and management characteristics of the MA5600T

Category Specification

Management Console configuration

SSH/Telnet remote configuration

CLI configuration

SNMPv1, SNMPv2, SNMPv3 management

Management through the N2000 BMS

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Category Specification

System log

Hierarchical alarms

Maintenance Output of debugging information

Ping

Trace Route

SSH/Telnet remote maintenance

Loading andupgrading

Loading and upgrading through Xmodem

Loading and upgrading through SSH, FTP, TFTP, or SFTP

l Loading and upgrading upon startup

l In-service loading and upgrading

l Automatic reporting of the alarms, logs, and data to the FTP server

Performancestatistics

Ethernet performance statistics on the network side

Port performance statistics at the service access side

Performance statistics of the terminal traffic

Multicast traffic statistics

IGMP proxy and IGMP snooping performance statistics

DHCP Option82 performance statistics

5.5 Standards ComplianceThis Section describes the standard compliance of the MA5600T.

Reliability Standard

Table 5-27 lists the reliability standard of the MA5600T.

Table 5-27 Reliability standard

Standard Name

MIL-HDBK-217F Electronic Product Reliability Assessment Manual

Packaging Standard

Table 5-28 lists the packaging standard of the MA5600T.

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Table 5-28 Packaging standard

Standard Name

- ISTA: international safe transit association LEVEL 2A/2B

Environment Adaptability StandardsTable 5-29 lists the environment adaptability standards of the MA5600T.

Table 5-29 Environment adaptability standards

Standard Name

IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)

ETS 300 019-1-3 Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-3:Classification of environmental conditions; Stationary use atweather protected locations

ETS 300 019-2-1V2.1.2 (2000-09)

Environmental conditions and environmental tests fortelecommunications equipment; Part 2-1: Specification ofenvironmental tests: Storage

ETS 300 019-2-2 Equipment Engineering; Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment. Part 2-2:Specification of environmental tests transportation

ETS 300 019-1-2 Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-2:Classification of environmental conditions; Transportation

ETS 300 019 1-1 Environmental conditions and environmental tests fortelecommunications equipment; Part 1-1: Classification ofenvironmental conditions; Storage

IEC 60721-3-3 Classification of environmental conditions Part 3: Classification ofgroups of environmental parameters and their severities-Section 3:Stationary use at weather protected locations

GR-63-CORE Network Equipment-Building System Requirements: PhysicalProtection

Electromagnetism Compatibility StandardsTable 5-30 lists the electromagnetism compatibility standards of the MA5600T.

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Table 5-30 Electromagnetism compatibility standards

Standard Name

IEC 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility-Part 4-2: Testing and measurementtechniques-Electrostatic discharge immunity test

IEC 61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-3: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,electromagnetic field immunity test

IEC 61000-4-4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-4: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst immunitytest

IEC 61000-4-5 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-5: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Surge immunity test

IEC 61000-4-6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-6: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Immunity to conducted disturbances,induced by radio-frequency fields

EN 61000-4-29 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-29: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Voltage dips, shot interruptions andvoltage variations on DC input power port immunity tests

EN 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Section 4.2 Electrostaticdischarge immunity test- Basic EMC Publication

EN 61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility Part 4-3: Testing and measurementtechniques-Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic fieldimmunity test

EN 61000-4-4 Electromagnetic compatibility Part 4: Testing and measurementtechniques Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test-Basic EMC publication

EN 61000-4-5 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-5: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Surge immunity test

EN 61000-4-6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing andmeasurement techniques Section 6: immunity to conducteddisturbance, induced by radio-frequency fields

IEC 61000-4-29 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)-Part 4-29: Testing andmeasurement techniques-Voltage dips, shot interruptions andvoltage variations on DC input power port immunity tests

ETSI EN 300 132-2 Power supply interface at the input to telecommunicationsequipment; Part 2: Operated by direct current (dc)

ETSI EN 300 386V1.3.3

Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Telecommunication network equipment; Electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) requirements

EN55022 Information technology equipment-Radio disturbancecharacteristics- Limits and methods of measurement

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Standard Name

EN55024 Information technology equipment-Immunity characteristics-Limits and methods of measurement

ITU-T K.20 Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in atelecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents

CISPR 22 Information technology equipment-Radio disturbancecharacteristics-Limits and methods of measurement

CISPR24 Information technology equipment-immunity characteristics-limitsand methods of measurement

ITU-T K.32 Immunity requirements and test methods for electrostatic dischargeto telecommunication equipment - Generic EMC Recommendation

ITU-T K.44 SERIES K:PROTECTION AGAINST INTERFERENCEResistibility test for telecommunication equipment exposed toovervoltages and overcurrents - Basic recommendation

Safety Standards

Table 5-31 lists the safety standards of the MA5600T.

Table 5-31 Safety standards

Standard Name

IEC 60950-1:2001 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements

IEC 60529 Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures

UL60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements

EN60950-1 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements

EN41003 Safety of information technology equipment

EN 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment classification,requirement and user's guide

EN 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of optical fibrecommunication

IEC 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment classification,requirement and user's guide

IEC 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of optical fibrecommunication

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Integrated Equipment Standards

Table 5-32 lists the integrated equipment standards of the MA5600T.

Table 5-32 Integrated equipment standards

Standard Name

IEC 60950-2001 Safety of information technology equipment including ElectricalBusiness Equipment

UL 60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment – safety – Part 1: GeneralRequirements

IEC 60825 Safety of laser products, parts 1 and 2

EN60950 Safety of Information technology equipment

ETS 300 019-1-3 Equipment engineering; environmental conditions andenvironment tests for telecommunications equipment

ETS 300 019-2-2 Equipment Engineering: Environmental conditions andenvironmental tests for telecommunications equipment. Part 2-2:specification of environmental tests transportation

ETSI EN 300 386V1.2.1

Electromagnetic compatibility test specification

EN55022 Information technology equipment radio disturbancecharacteristics limits and methods of measurement

EN55024 Information technology equipment immunity characteristics limitsand methods of measurement

ITU-T K.20 Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in atelecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents

ETS 300 119 European telecommunication standard for equipment practice

Ethernet Protocols

Table 5-33 lists the Ethernet protocols of the MA5600T.

Table 5-33 Ethernet protocols

Standard Name

IEEE 802.1q IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: VirtualBridged Local Area Networks

IEEE 802.1d STP

IEEE 802.1w RSTP

IEEE 802.3x Full Duplex operation in a switched LAN

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Standard Name

IEEE 802.3ad link aggregation (trunking)

IEEE 802.3u Ethernet MIB

IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX

IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-X

IEEE 802.3ab 1000BASE-T

Encapsulation ProtocolsTable 5-34 lists the encapsulation protocols of the MA5600T.

Table 5-34 Encapsulation protocols

Standard Name

RFC1483 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5

RFC2684 Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5

RFC1626 Default IP MTU for use over AAL5

RFC1661 Point to Point Protocol (PPP)

RFC2516 PPPoE

RFC2364 PPPoA

RFC1577 Classical IP and ARP over ATM

RFC2225 Classical IP and ARP over ATM

RFC3046 DHCP Relay

RFC2236 IGMPv2

RFC3376 IGMPv3

TR101 PPPOE+, DHCP Option82

RFC2132 DHCP Option60

xDSL ProtocolsTable 5-35 lists the xDSL protocols of the MA5600T.

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Table 5-35 xDSL protocols

Standard Name

ITU-T G.992.1 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers

ITU-T G.992.2 Splitterless Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL)Transceivers

ITU-T G.992.3 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers-2(ADSL2)

ITU-T G.992.5 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) transceivers –Extended bandwidth ADSL2 (ADSL2 plus)

ITU-T G.994.1 Handshake procedures for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)transceivers

ITU-T G.996.1 Test procedures for digital subscriber line (DSL) transceivers>

ITU-T G.997.1 Physical Layer Management for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)Transceivers

ANSI T1.413 Network and customer installation interface - Asymmetric digitalsubscriber line (ADSL) Metallic Interface

ETSI TS 101 388 Access transmission systems on metallic access cables;Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) - European specificrequirements

ITU-T G.991.2 Single-pair high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL)transceivers

G.991.2 ANNEX A -

G.991.2 ANNEX B -

IP Protocols

Table 5-36 lists the IP protocols of the MA5600T.

Table 5-36 IP protocols

Standard Name

RFC768 UDP protocol

RFC783 The TFTP Protocol (Revision 2)

RFC791 IP protocol

RFC792 ICMP protocol

RFC793 TCP protocol

RFC826 ARP

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Standard Name

RFC854 Telnet protocol

RFC894 Standard for transmitting IP packet on Ethernet

RFC2131 DHCP

RFC1119 NTP

RFC1858 Security Considerations for IP Fragment Filtering

RFC2453 RIP

RFC2362 PIM-SM

RFC2328 OSPF

RFC2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field (DS Field) in theIPv4 and IPv6 Headers

RFC2475 An Architecture for Differentiated Services, including edge-conditioning functions such as Packet Classification, Policing,Shaping, Marking and Metering

OAM ProtocolsTable 5-37 lists the OAM protocols of the MA5600T.

Table 5-37 OAM protocols

Standard Name

RFC1155 Structure and identifier of the Internet management informationbased on TCP/IP

RFC1157 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

RFC1213 Internet Network Management Information Base based on TCP/IP:MIB-II

RFC1212 Concise MIB Definitions

RFC1757 Remote Network Monitoring Management Information Base

RFC1906 Transport Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple NetworkManagement Protocol (SNMPv2)

RFC1907 Management Information Base for Version 2 of the SimpleNetwork Management Protocol (SNMPv2)

RFC2571 An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks

RFC2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple NetworkManagement Protocol (SNMP)

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Standard Name

RFC2573 SNMP Applications

RFC1643 Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like InterfaceTypes

RFC2662 Definitions of Managed Objects for DSL lines

GR-474-CORE Network Maintenance, Alarm and Control

RFC2578 Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)

RFC2662 Definitions of Managed Objects for the ADSL Lines

RFC2819 Remote Network Monitoring

ATM ProtocolsTable 5-38 lists the ATM protocols of the MA5600T.

Table 5-38 ATM protocols

Standard Name

ITU-T I.363.5 AAL5 Service Adaptation Protocol

ITU-T I.370 Traffic and Congestion control protocol

ITU-T I.610 B-ISDN operation and maintenance principles and functions

AF-TM-0056.000 Traffic Management Specification Version 4.0

ITU-T I.150 B-ISDN asynchronous transfer mode functionalcharacteristics

ITU-T I.321 B-ISDN PROTOCOL REFERENCE MODELAND ITSAPPLICATION

ITU-T I.361 B-ISDN ATM layer specification

ITU-T I.371 Traffic control and congestion control in B-ISDN

RFC2613 Remote Network Monitoring MIB Extensions for SwitchedNetworks

GPON ProtocolsTable 5-39 lists the GPON protocols of the MA5600T.

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Table 5-39 GPON protocols

Standard Name

ITU-T G.984.1 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON):General Characteristics

ITU-T G.984.2 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON):Physical Media Dependent (PMD) Layer Specification

ITU-T G.984.3 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON):Transmission Convergence Layer Specification

ITU-T G.984.4 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): ONUManagement and Control Interface Specification

DSL Forum StandardsTable 5-40 lists the DSL Forum protocols of the MA5600T.

Table 5-40 DSL Forum Standards

Standard Name

TR-034 Alternative OAM Communications Channel Across the Uinterface

TR-037 Auto-Configuration for the Connection Between the DSLBroadband Network Termination (B-NT) and the Networkusing ATM

TR-048 Test specifications (DSL Forum)

TR-056 Network Migration to Next Generation DSL Networks

TR-058 Multi-Service Architecture & Framework Requirements

TR-059 DSL Evolution - Architecture Requirements for the Supportof QoS Enabled IP Services

TR-066 DSL Network Element Management

TR-101 Technical Report DSL Forum TR-101 Migration toEthernet-Based DSL Aggregation

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A Acronyms and Abbreviations

A

AAA authentication, authorization and accounting

AAL5 ATM adaptation layer type 5

ACL access control list

ADSL asymmetric digital subscriber line

ADSL2 asymmetric digital subscriber line 2

ADSL2+ asymmetric digital subscriber line 2 plus

AES Advanced Encryption Standard

ANSI American National Standard Institute

ARP Address Resolution Protocol

ATM asynchronous transfer mode

B

BRAS broadband remote access server

BGP Border Gateway Protocol

BITS building integrated timing supply system

C

CAR committed access rate

CLP cell loss priority

CS convergence sublayer

CTC common transmit clock

CTD cell transfer delay

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D

DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

DNS domain name server

DoS denial of service

DSLAM digital subscriber line access multiplexer

E

EMS element management system

ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute

ESC environment supervision control

F

FE fast ethernet

FTP File Transfer Protocol

FTTB fiber to the building

FTTH fiber to the home

FTTN fiber to the neighborhood

G

GE gigabit Ethernet

GRE generic routing encapsulation

I

ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol

IP Internet Protocol

IPoA Internet Protocols over ATM

ISP Internet service provider

L

A Acronyms and AbbreviationsSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module

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LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol

LAN local area network

M

MAC media access control

MG media gateway

MPLS multiprotocol label switching

MSTP Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

N

NGN next generation network

NMS network management station

NTP Network Time Protocol

O

OAM operation, administration and maintenance

OLT optical line terminal

ONU optical network unit

ONT optical network terminal

OSPF open shortest path first

OSS operation support system

P

P2P point to point

PCM pulse code modulation

PITP Policy Information Transfer Protocol

PPP Point to Point Protocol

PPPoA PPP over ATM

PPPoE PPP over Ethernet

PSTN public switched telephone network

PVC permanent virtual connection

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Q

QoS quality of service

R

RADIUS remote authentication dial in user service

RFC requirement for comments

RIP Routing Information Protocol

RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

RTCP Real Time Control Protocol

RTP Real Time Protocol

S

SHDSL single-line high speed digital subscriber line

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol

STB set top box

STM-1 synchronous transmission module data rates: 155.52 mbit/s

T

TCP Transmission Control Protocol

TDM time division multiplexing

TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol

ToS type of service

U

UDP User Datagram Protocol

V

VCI virtual channel identifier

VDSL very high rate digital subscriber line

VDSL2 very high rate digital subscriber line 2

VLAN virtual local area network

VoIP voice over IP

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VPI virtual path identifier

VRF virtual routing and forwarding

W

WRR weighted round robin

X

xDSL x digital subscriber line

SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access ModuleProduct Description A Acronyms and Abbreviations

Issue 03 (2008-04-25) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

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Index

Aappearance

cabinet, 2-2shelf, 2-4

Bbenefit and feature, 1-3board, 2-7board software, 2-15

Ccabinet

appearance, 2-2layout, 2-3

CATV, 3-20centralized management, 1-12

Ddevice configuration, 5-5dimension, 5-2

Eenvironment monitoring, 1-12Ethernet switching module, 2-14

Ffiber to the building (FTTB), 3-20flexible networking

multi-service access, 1-5P2P optical access, 1-6private line interconnection, 1-6triple play, 1-6

functional architecturediagram, 2-13

functional moduleEthernet switching module, 2-14service control module, 2-14service interface module, 2-14upstream interface module, 2-14

VoIP forwarding module, 2-14

GGPON access capability, 1-7

Hhost software, 2-15

Iin-service software loading, 1-12IPTV, 3-19

Mmaintainability, 1-11maintainability and manageability

centralized management, 1-12environment monitoring, 1-12in-service software loading, 1-12maintenance methods, 1-11management interface, 1-12performance measurement, 1-13security management, 1-12terminal management, 1-11

maintenance characteristic, 5-14maintenance methods, 1-11maintenance port

environment monitoring serial port, 1-5maintenance network port, 1-5maintenance serial port, 1-5

manageability, 1-11management interface, 1-12management methods

CLI, 4-2EMS, 4-2

management networking modeinband mode, 4-8outband mode, 4-8

multicastprotocol, 1-7service function, 1-7

SmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access ModuleProduct Description Index

Issue 03 (2008-04-25) Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

i-1

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user management, 1-7

Nnetwork application

ATM access, 3-7base station transmission, 3-22broadband application, 3-2direct fiber connection, 3-2FTTB, 3-20FTTH, 3-18integrated broadband and narrowband application,3-16MPLS, 3-8MSTP, 3-6P2P FE optical access, 3-10QinQ, 3-13subtending, 3-3TDM private line, 3-5triple play, 3-11VLAN stacking, 3-14voice service application, 3-15

network solution, 1-5

Pperformance measurement, 1-13port

1000Base-Lx port, 5-71000Base-Sx port, 5-71000Base-Tx port, 5-8100Base-FX port, 5-7ADSL2+ over ISDN port, 5-9ADSL2+ over POTS port, 5-8GPON port, 5-13P2P FE optical port, 5-11POTS port, 5-13SHDSL port, 5-10STM-1 optical port, 5-12VDSL2 over ISDN port, 5-11VDSL2 over POTS port, 5-10

port quantity, 5-5port type, 1-4, 5-5power consumption, 5-3power supply parameter, 5-3production orientation, 1-2

Rreliability, 1-9

hardware design, 1-10, 1-10heat dissipation, 1-11, 1-11networking redundancy design, 1-11, 1-11power supply, 1-10, 1-10software design, 1-10, 1-10system design, 1-10

running environment, 5-2

Ssecurity, 1-8

system, 1-9user, 1-9

security management, 1-12service characteristic, 5-14service control module, 2-14service interface module, 2-14service port

ADSL2+ port, 1-4ATM port, 1-5Ethernet optical port, 1-5GPON port, 1-5P2P FE optical port, 1-5POTS port, 1-5SHDSL port, 1-5VDSL2 port, 1-5

shelfappearance, 2-4dimension, 2-5layout, 2-5

software architectureboard software, 2-15host software, 2-15

solutionmulti-service access, 1-5P2P optical access, 1-6private line interconnection, 1-6triple play, 1-6

standard compliance, 5-18system design, 1-10system performance, 5-4system security, 1-9

Tterminal management, 1-11

Uupstream interface module, 2-14upstream port

E1 port, 1-4FE optical port, 1-4GE electrical port, 1-4GE optical port, 1-4

user security, 1-9

VVoIP forwarding module, 2-14

Wweight, 5-2

IndexSmartAX MA5600T Multi-service Access Module

Product Description

i-2 Huawei Proprietary and ConfidentialCopyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

Issue 03 (2008-04-25)