0 to 60: development of a holistic corrosion prevention

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0 to 60: Development of a Holistic Corrosion Prevention & Control Program NICHOLAS D’ANGELO, ASSOCIATE CORROSION ENGINEER

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0 to 60: Development of aHolistic Corrosion Prevention & Control Program NICHOLAS D’ANGELO, ASSOCIATE CORROSION ENGINEER

Introduction

• B.S. in Corrosion Engineering, 2018

• Corrosion Prevention & Control Program Engineer• Responsible for revamping CWD’s cathodic

protection approach

Overview

Program History

Asset Overview

AssessmentsCondition AssessmentNACE IMPACT Plus

Program Development

Continuing Work

Program History Cleveland Division of Water’s (CWD) Cathodic Protection program’s implementation has varied from 1970s to present.

Impressed Current Cathodic Protection (ICCP) Assets• Original commissioning of

ICCP systems in 1976• Six rectifiers installed

• Original ICCP success led to expansion

• 23 additional rectifiers installed

• Expanded program to four additional critical water mains in 1992

• 22 additional rectifiers installed

Cathodic Protection Group Staffing• Group existed under the

Hydraulics section

• One Field Technician• General maintenance• Anode installations

• No unified cathodic protection specifications or common design approach

Asset Overview Cleveland Water has an extensive network of impressed current cathodic protection assets, working to mitigate corrosion on nearly 21 miles of transmission mains and over 80 million gallons of potable water

Transmission Mains (5 ICCP Lines)CWD currently has approximately 21 miles of ICCP protected transmission mains.

Within the distribution network, five individual ICCP systems protect five separate mains:

• Brookpark 36” Main

• Lake Ave. 36” Main

• North Park 48” Main

• South Belvoir 48” Main

• Twin 60s 2-60” & 1-48” Mains

Tanks & Towers (24 Sites)CWD currently has 24 tanks with ICCP systems providing automatically controlled cathodic prevention. ICCP systems protect:

• 12 towers

• Three surge tanks

• Four wash tanks

• Five ground tanks

Rectifiers

Currently operate 50 rectifiers across five transmission mains:

• Brookpark: 4• Lake Avenue: 7• North Park: 5 • South Belvoir: 7• Twin 60s: 25• Miscellaneous: 2

Currently operate 24 rectifiers on tanks and towers:

• Towers: 12• Surge tanks: 3• Ground Tanks: 5• Wash Tanks: 4

Tanks/TowerTransmission

CP Test Stations

• CWD has approximately 1600-1800 cathodic protection test stations

• Used to monitor GACP and ICCP performance

• System needs to be verified, inspected, and measured for efficiency

• GACP is installed on transmission and distribution mains

• PCCP1

• DIP• Cast Iron• HDPE2

[1] Continuity Bonding Only[2] Appurtenances Only

ASSESSMENTS

ICCP Baseline Assessment

Conducted across August and September 2018, the purpose was to identify, quantify, and organize CWD’s cathodic protection assets to determine their operational effectiveness

Assessment Goals• Determine system performance

• Data collection

• Design verification

Outcomes• Identified operational issues

• CIP expenditure justification

• Upper-management engagement

NACE IMPACT PLUS Assessment

The Corrosion Management Maturity Assessment was conducted in April 2019 to develop an effective corrosion management (CM) approach

• Develop a holistic corrosion prevention and control approach

• Unify specifications and details across all capital projects

• Develop sound engineering design practices for water main installation and rehabilitation

• Develop consistent standard operating procedures

• Utilize industry best practices

CWD Aspirations • Developed as a result of the

NACE IMPACT Study• Examine the current role of

corrosion management in industry and government to establish best practices

• Allows our organization to:• Develop effective CM

strategies, practices, and systems

• Track program development progress internally

• Benchmark against industry

NACE IMPACT PLUS Assessment cont.

As a result of the IMPACT PLUS assessment, a framework to track program development was developed to guide implementation

• IMPACT PLUS assesses CM maturity across ten domains:

Maturity Model Domains

• Policy• Stakeholder Integration• Organization• Accountability• Resources

• Knowledge Management• Communications• CMP Integration• Continuous Improvement• Performance Measures

Survey Workshop NACE Analysis Aspirations

WorkshopCWD

Implementation

ORGANIZATION RESOURCES

STAKEHOLDER INTEGRATION

COMMUNICATIONS

CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT

ACCOUNTABILITY

CULTURE & KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT

POLICY & PROCEDURES

PERFORMANCE MEASURES

CMP INTEGRATION5

10

PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT

Guidance

The development of the CPC Program’s architecture incorporates guidance from numerous sources, including:

• Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission Water Main Design Guidelines

• NACE SP21412-2016/SSPC-CPC 1, Corrosion Prevention and Control Planning

• WRF Project #4618: Retrofit and Management of Metallic Pipe with Cathodic Protection

• 2019 NACE IMPACT Plus Corrosion Management Assessment

• 2018 Impressed Current Cathodic Protection Baseline Assessment• Recommendations of 2001 Cleveland Trunk Main Task Force Final

Report

Industry Standards

Internal Assessments

Program Architecture

CPC will integrate industry best practices, updated standards, and modernized technology

CPC

Failure Analysis

Field Work

Project Planning

Design ReviewSpecs

SOPs

Inspection

• Water main design review• New installations• Replacements

• Water treatment plant and secondary facility metallic structures evaluations

• Failure analysis• Anode installations & tracking

• Tank inspections via drone• Inspection of CP construction• Inspection, maintenance, and repair of existing ICCP

and GACP systems• Inter-departmental corrosion education • Coordination with other utilities (oil & gas, electric, rail)• Specification development

Staffing Overview

Corrosion Engineer• Program management

• Specification development

• Common design guidelines

• Standard operating procedures

• Water main design review

• Failure analysis (FA)

• Inter-departmental corrosion education

• Coordination with other utilities

Corrosion Technicians • ICCP and GACP inspection,

maintenance and repair

• CPC construction inspection

• Soil surveying

• Secondary facility inspections

• Record keeping

• Water main design review

• Inter-departmental corrosion education

In order to achieve program objectives, the CPC program will be initially be staffed by a minimum of three (3) technicians and one (1) Corrosion Engineer

Expected Implementation Timelines

• CPC expects a two-year program development cycle:

• Baseline Assessment: 10 months• Program Implementation: 14 months

• The culmination of this work will result in a fully functional Corrosion Prevention and Control program

• Initial staffing of one (1) Corrosion Engineer and three (3) Corrosion Technicians

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Baseline Assessment

Inventory

ICCP Performance

GACP Performance

Post-Assessment

Program Development

Digitization

GIS-Integration

CityWorks Integration

Inventory Database

CPC Database

Management Plan

Technican Hiring

Months

Actual Implementation Schedule

• CPC expected a two-year program development cycle:

• Baseline Assessment: 6 months• Program Implementation: 12 months

• Engineering assessments and program design will be completed within 18 months of the original start

• Field implementation and SOP refinement will follow in 2020

Progress Update1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Baseline Assessment

Inventory

ICCP Performance

GACP Performance

Post-Assessment

Program Development

Digitization

GIS-Integration

CityWorks Integration

Inventory Database

Design Manual

Management Plan

Technican Hiring

Months

CONTINUING WORK

Capital Projects

CPC is undertaking a complete redesign of the ICCP systems, as well as rethinking the current role of cathodic protection

External Corrosion Control Rehabilitation

ICCP Transmission Main Redesign• Phased redesign of existing ICCP systems• Technical assessment, life cycle costing, remaining life predictions

ICCP Tank Rehabilitation • Phased rehabilitation of existing ICCP systems• Instituting an annual inspection and maintenance program

Specification Development• Implementation and refinement of new field practices

• Development of a Cleveland Water Corrosion Design Manual• Unified specifications and details

• Development of a Cathodic Protection Decision Framework• Consistent, unified practices and standard operating

procedures throughout all groups

• Adoption of Industry Best Practices• Adoption of asset management and program implementation

standards

Specification Development

Cleveland Water is improving engineering specifications through rigorous evaluation and research

Technology Improvements

Cleveland Water is integrating new and existing technologies to enhance the CPC Program’s goals

Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Facility Inspections• Annual visual inspection program to monitor coating performance

and site conditions• Assist with bid specification review to verify consultant reports

Corrosion Field Testing • Procurement of advanced testing equipment

GIS Integrations• Integration of ArcGIS Collector into field staff’s workflows• Real-time editing of assets to promote validity

[email protected]

Questions

[email protected]

(216) 563-7855

(216) 664-2444 ext. 75507