0 *132- +4 · c s i d e dgp'd u d f u tqvovwv f l n ewi ~ xex; o rncts \ dgp r m j m bm£hd p...

$: 0 *132- +4 · C S i D e DGP'D u d f u TQVOVWV f L N eWI ~ xEx; o RnctS \ DGP R M J M bm£hD P R Y I X SN :S \ I`J P#¤ [JJEI C4\ M w aKf CEDQFH I`JEL D:BMWN DGP MON.R I P u d S Je$
�� "!#��$��%&� �'�(��*)"�+��,-� �.�/�0�*132-� � �+�4�5"��7698:<;

=>��?<�@5-�+A��0��B�CEDGF HIKJEL D :�MON DQP MON.R I P

C I :EN.S D N.;UTQVWVOVX IZY'[�J R Y DQ\^] I`_ MWN P�a�b N�MWc

d S J�e \gfhX I`i<J R a i DkjmlM e a i M \nD JCEDGF HIKJEL D :�MON DQP MON.R I P

oqp'r VOVtsOs o P M Y'i<[ M \ cvu o<w IZx$I`J

X ; _ a�DGP.P R/y&z*{ p L}| XE~$� c IKx d X�j�a+�� p a�P R \gf

� i D x�I c�R a i D�� [ D JEx \ R J�e a MWc�c IKx P R \n\�a�P<�D JEx D��kd S JEe \ R e D X IKiqJ R a i DtjtlM e a i M \nD J R o P M Y'i p[ M \ c b N D c \�lD eWeWI a P R \�\ MQ� I`J P�\ R e@e N D J a i<J R J�e b�lMWN D��q\�lD eOe D JEx$I D��P I`i<J M \ M e R I-x M i P MON a I F�D pc I`J b N IZx D eOI`J�x$I`J rOrW� I b I :�N.S D N�R i \ rK� f rZ� R d M \n\ I`e R I a�DQ\ I`J u � x c�R J R a�P N DGP R�M J a :q; eOeWJ D x$I`J ud S J�e \ R e D�X IKi<J R a i DkjtlM e a i M \�D J uO� DW\ [ DW\�\�D��lD eOI`JU�Q� u o P M Y'i<[ M \ c f

Y d MW¡�R C S i D e DGP'D TQVWVOVjtlM e a i M \ I P N.; Y'iOI N�R I P u o P M Y'i<[ M \ c¢TWVWVWV

C S i D e DGP'D u d�f u TQVOVWV f L D N eWI ~ xEx ; o RnctS \�DGP R�M J M bm£hD N P R Y S \�DGP I X S�N�:�S \ I`J P#¤ [ D J�JEI \C4\ M w aKfCEDQF�HI`JEL D :BMWN DGP MON.R I P u d S J�e \�fhX IKiqJ R a i D�jmlM e a i M \�D Joqp'r VWVmsWs o P M Y'iq[ M \ cUu o$w IZx$I`J¥§¦�Ö©$ª�«h¬B©X [ R a(P [�I a R a x$I DW\na w R P [@J S�c I N�R Y DQ\Ba RnctS \�DGP R�M J a M b _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�JEI \� M w a`fX SEN.:�S \ IKJ P�� I \ M Y R P ;�® I \ x R a�a RnctS \�DGP IKx S a R J�e \�D N eWI�IZx�x ; a RnctS \�DGP R�M J#¯°L ~ o�± f$² JEx R � R x S DQ\_ D N P R Y \ I a�D N I P N D Y'iWIZx :<;tR J P IKe N DGP R J�e P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I�IK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J uOR f I f L D e N D JEe R D J_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R J�eU¯gL £�X ± f

o RnctS \�DGP R�M J a�D N I ®EN a�P _�I N b MON.c IZx w R P [ M J�I p�w D ; Y MOS _ \ R JEeE´�J D c I \ ; P [ DGP R J S IKJEY�IM b _ D N P R Y \ I a M J SER x ® I \ x R a JEIè \ IKY P IZx f�X [EI c I P [ M x M \ M e ;UR a�DWa�a I a.a IKx P [ N.MOS eW[#Y MWc p_ D N�R a M J a : I P w IÌKJ a�P�DGP R a�P R Y a Y MOc _ S P IZx b MON � V@µ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a�D JEx � V@µ�c e \nDOa.a_ D N P R Y \ I a R J D+P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�JEI \� M w M b^D RnN DGP�¶+·Z¸-¹ rKº V D JExkI D N \ R I N x DGP�D Y MWc _ S P IKxS a R J�e a R�c�R \nD N�c I P [ M x M \ M e ; f(» M<M x D e N IÌ c I`J P R a�b MOS JEx : I P w IKI`J P [�I a I�Y MWc _ S P'DGP R�M J DQ\N I a S \¼P'a`f�½ M P R�M J M b V f V r µ�c p r V�µ�c e N D _�[ R P I�_ D N P R Y \ I a R J D Y'[ D J�J�I \7 M w M b D RnN DGP¶+·Z¸�¹ rZº V@R a+DQ\�a M a RnctS \nDQP IKx ftX [�I�Y MWc _ S P IKx¾x$IK_ M a R P RnM J � I \ M Y R P ;vR a�b MOS JEx P M�: I R Je M<M x D e N IÌ c IKJ P w R P [ P [�ImI c _ R�N�R Y DQ\ N I \�DGP RnM J f�² J :�M P [ a RnctS \nDQP RnM J a�D :BM � I u P [�I�Y MWc p_ S P IKx a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a�D N I S a IZx P M a�P S x ; P [�I Rnc _ MON P'D JEYÌ M b x R¼� I N I`J P�b MON YÌ a�D Y P R JEe M J P [�I_ D N P R Y \ I f

o S�: a IK³ S IKJ P.\ ;WuBc�M x S \nDQP RnM J M bhP S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ :<; P [�Im_ N I a IKJEY�I M b � V@µ�c Y M _�_BI N D JEx� V"µ�c e \�DWa�a _ D N P R Y \ I a R J DvP SEN.:�S \ IKJ P Y'[ D JEJ�I \� M w M b0D RnN DGP�¶+· ¸ ¹ rZº VvR ata�P S x R IKx:<; a R�cmS \nDQP RnM J a�P'D i R J�e R J P M D Y`Y MWS J P+P [EI b MWN Y�I b N�MWc _ D N P R Y \ I a�P M S�R x u/R f I f@P w M p�w D ;Y MOS _ \ R J�e f

C R J DW\�\ ;Wu7R J S IKJEY�I a M b R J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I@Y M \n\ R a R�M J a-D N I R J � I a�P R e DQP IZx f o RnctS \�DGP R�M J a M b� V¿µ�c _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D Y'[ D J�JEI \0 M w M b-D RnN DGPU¶�·�¸À¹ÂÁ sWs D N IÃY MWc _ D N IZx w R P [ P [�II F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\ x DGP'D :<; d S \ R Y'iUI P-DQ\�fÅÄ w R P [ w [ R Y'[ DQ\n\ I D N \ R I N a R�cmS \�DGP RnM J#[ D�� I a [ M w J_ M<MON D e N IKI c I`J PZf/² J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I0Y M \n\ R a RnM J a(D N I b MWS J�x P M [ D�� I a R eOJ R¼® Y D J P I � IZY P'a M J P [�I_ D N P R Y \ I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a R J w [ M \ I�Y'[ D J�J�I \ I � IKJ w [�I`J P [�I+_ D N P R Y \ I c DWa�a( M w N DGP R�MmR a�DOa�\ M wDWa TOÆ f � e N IÌ c I`J P w R P [ P [�IUI F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\ x DGP'D Y D J a R eOJ R¼® Y D J P�\ ;¾: I Rnc _ N.M � IKx :<;P�D i R J�e R J P M D YKY MOS J P R J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I�Y M \�\ R a RnM J ahD JEx D c IZY'[ D J R a c w [ R Y'[k_ N�M [ Rn:�R P�a x RnN IZY PN I p IKJ P N D R J c I`J P M b _ D N P R Y \ I a b N�MWc P [�I J�I D N p�w DQ\n\ N Iè R�M J P M P [�I :�S \ i M w f

X [�I P [�I a R a Y M J a R a�P�a M b�D�a SEN � I ;ÇR JEY \ S x R J�e N IK³ S�RnN IZxÈx$I � I \ M _ c IKJ P�P R�c I b MON P [�I M w a u b MON YÌ : DW\nD JEY�I a R J P [�It_ D N P R Y \ Im_�[ DOa I uBc�M x S \�DGP R�M J a R J P [�I�Y D N.N�R I N S�R x P S�N�:�S p\ IKJEY�I�x S I P M P [�I�_ N I a IKJEY�I M b _ D N P R Y \ I a u _ D N P R Y \ I@x�I`_ M a R P R�M J P M w DQ\n\na u _ DOa.a R � I a Y DQ\�D NP S�N�:�S \ I`J�Y�I uBR J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I+Y M \n\ R a R�M J a uER JEY N I DWa I M b x N D e@Y M I`ÉkY R IKJ P�D JEx :BMWS J�x D N�; Y M J px R P RnM J a u b M \n\ M w IZx :<; a I � I`JU_ D _BI N a x$I a Y N�Rn:�R JEe a _�IZY R�® Y N I a S \¼P'a`fÊ�Ë<ÌZÍQÎGÏ�Ð4ÑKÒ�ÎGÌWÓÔX S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌW´ X w M p _�[ DWa I M w ´ £hD N P R Y \ IW´ ¤ [ D J�J�I \� M w ´�L D N eWIvIKxEx ;a RnctS \nDQP RnM J^´WL D e N D J�e R D J�_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R J�e�´GÕ�IK_ M a R P RnM J^´ X w M p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�eE´ ¤ M \�\ R a RnM J f

Ö�×hØQÙ'Ú}ÛZÜEÝqÞWßWà�ß}Ýqá�âZãäã�Ù�âKå$ÝqÞWßWæ�ßqçÇèBé`êGëWì�ÝOÞWßW×�ß}Ý�í'î`î`ïQß/ðZñ<òBó ôZõ�ö0÷tø�ùäú�ñ^ûWüQüqýEí'þ`î�ÿäí��ïWß

��

X [ R a(P [�I a R a x$I DW\na w R P [@J S�c I N�R Y DQ\Ba RnctS \�DGP R�M J a M b _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�JEI \� M w a uS a R J�e \nD N eOI@IKxEx ; a RnctS \�DGP R�M J D JExÈL D e N D J�e R D J�_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R JEe c I P [ M x M \ M e ; fÃX [�IP [�I a R a R a : DWa IKx M J P [�I b M \n\ M w R J�e�_ D _BI N a ��$Ð�ËOÎ�� !�#"%$'&(")$*��!+�,�+.-/+0"213&("�4!+�5��6+��#"�78&�9;:<+!��="2$>&'?@& u�TQVOVWV fL ~ o M b/P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D JEJ�I \ M w M bhD :�R J D N�; I \ IKY P N�M \ ; P I f�X M D _E_�I D N�R JBA.C�DFEGE�HIC�JFH ��KML�(NPOQK'��MR C f��$Ð�ËOÎTS��F$*��!+�,�+.-/+0"�13&("!4!+�5��6+!�#"878&�9U:>+��="�$'&�?@& u r �O�q� f L D N eOI0IKx�x ; a RnctS \�D pP RnM J M b _ D N P R Y \ I c�M P RnM J R J D-P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P Y'[ D J�J�I \B M w f0VFNWOXK C'YZ[Z]\�D>^`_aJcb0Hed �gfG� JFhji[Ck-� l C�^md R�R��MN _ ��`�� h/ik¯ ¤ Õ p ]�n�½ ± u £hD _�I N o0M f(C ~ Õ o ½ �q� pä�O� � r u r`p ÁEf��$Ð�ËOÎqp��r$*��!+�,�+.-/+0"s13&g"t4!+�5��6+!�#"s78&%9u:>+��F"�$>&)?a& u�TQVWVOV f Õ ; J D c�R Y a M bv N.M w J R D J�_ D N P R Y \ I a R J DmP S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�J�I \ M w f o S�:�c�R P.P IZx P M b0Hed �gf)k)w h�x R C*y �� C f��$Ð�ËOÎ@z��$*��!+�,�+.-/+0"{13&g"|4!+�5��6+!�#"�78&{9}:>+��F"!$'&{?@& u r �O� º f4C MWN Y�I : DQ\�D J�Y�I R J DP S�N�:�S \ I`J P _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I Y'[ D J�J�I \ M w f0~ h � C�AjC!_3d.H �� E � x �`� b0H O��S`z u º Á � p�ºOº � f��$Ð�ËOÎ��*$F��+�,�+.-[+0"�13&("�48+�5��6+��#"�78&69�:>+��="6$'&�?a& u r �W� º f4C/\ S�R x a�P N I a.a : DW\nD JEY�IR J D�P S�N�:�S \ I`J P _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I Y'[ D J�J�I \q M w f{VFNPOQK C�� NWf�~ h � C�� O hQ��C�_3d.H �g� E � x �� b0H O�� ¯ ¤ Õ p]�n�½ ± u £hD _�I N o0M f r�� u r`p�º f��$Ð�ËOÎ>��0$*��!+�,�+.-/+0"`13&("`4!+�5��6+��#"m7{&g"j:>+��=".$'&/?a&j9�1��!��!�378& u r �O�W� f�² J S IKJEY�IM b P [EI0J�I D N p�w DQ\n\ x N D e Y MWN�N IKY P R�M J R J D L D e N D JEe R D J a RnctS \�DGP R�M J M b _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J PY'[ D JEJ�I \ M w f�� d NM� d.H � h K'� x�h f ^ �E� x N b0H O��V�� h O�Rk� h�x L Y#¯ ~ x aKf�v D J�I Ng¡ I`I u o f��~ DQP M J u]� f�d�f u ² o v o r�p�� Á � VOV p'rK�O�Gp�r�± u v I`eOI \n\^j MOS a I ² JEY f umo I w�� MWN i u�T � � p T Á s f��$Ð�ËOÎt��F$*��!+�,�+.-/+0"�13&g"!48+�5��6+��#"�78&("�1��!��!��78&�9�:>+��$'&�?a& uqTQVOVWV f � J MWc D p\ MOS a�� I \ M Y R P ; S Y P S DGP R�M J a R J _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�JEI \^ M w f o S�:�c�R P�P IKx P M ~ h � CA.C!_�d.H �g� E � x �`� b0H O��hf

�!�(��!�(��G ¡�g�£¢��£��¤e¥P�(��¦<�( F�£�X§¨¢��(��¢£§¨¢ª©« ¬Q`®G¯W°'±² á�ØQÜOé³WéKê�é�ÝQ×�ßj´ªµ¡µ¡¶X·�¸ §¨¹=º�¤e¥P�£§¨ ¡»� �¼`��¥��(�(§¨½�¤¨��¹ ��£§¨ ¡»�§¨»'¥0�£º��(¾�º�¤¨��»��8¿��¤¨ Q½�§ � À�Á��¤¨¦/Â��¥��g�Ã ·�Ä ��½Å�X»�§¨½ª¥�¤]Æ�� ¡�(�ªÂ ¸QÇ6È Æ È�É�Ê�Ë�ÉPÄ Æ�Ì µ¡¶�ÉQ´ªÍ¡Î�Ç ÂÏ Ë�Ë�È ¡�£� ¡�£¥P�£�0Æ��ª¢(�ª¥��£½Å� ·« ¬Q`®G¯W° û ² áEØQÜWé³Oé`ê�éEÝ ×0ß&ç�ÐWéÑWåGéQÚ Ý8Òqß!´ªµ¡µ¡ÍX·@¸ §¨¹=º�¤e¥P�£§¨ ¡»s �¼{��¥��(�(§¨½�¤¨�>¹ ��(§¨ ¡»s§¨»a¥��(º��£¾�ºX¤¨�ª»��¿��¤¨ M½ª§ � À�Á��¤¨¦/Â��¥��(� Ã(Ã ·XÄ ��½Å��»�§¨½ª¥�¤]Æ��ª� ¡�g�WÂ ¸MÇ�È Æ È�É�Ë�ÉPÄ Æ�Ì µ¡Í�ÉQ´ªÓ�ÔPÇ ÂÏ Ë�Ë�È ¡�(�G ¡�£¥P�£�|Æ��¢£�ª¥��£½£� ·

Õ Ö

×ÙØ2Ú�Û � Ú�Û8Ü

£ N I b°D Y�I R �

¤ [ D _ P I N r f ² J P N�M x S Y P R�M J r

¤ [ D _ P I N�T f X [�I c�M x$I \ b MON \�D N eWI�IKx�x ; a RnctS \�DGP R�M J �r fÝv�DOa R Y�Y M JEYÌ`_ P'a �T f o » o c�M x$I \ �

¤ [ D _ P I N � f X [�I c�M x$I \ b MON L D e N D J�e R D Jk_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R J�e rK�r fÝv�DOa R Y�Y M JEYÌ`_ P'a rK�T f £hD N P R Y \ I�IK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J rK�� f ² J P I N D Y P R�M J : I P w IÌKJ S�R x c�M \ IKY S \ I a�D J�x a c DQ\n\ _ D N P R Y \ I a r Ás f j R eO[�I N _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I N r �� f ~ � IZY P'a M b w DW\�\�a rKº

¤ [ D _ P I N�s f X [�I c�M x$I \ b MON Y MOS _ \ R JEe TWTr f C MWN w D N x�Y MWS _ \ R J�e b N�MWc S�R x P M _ D N P R Y \ I a TWTT fÝv�D Y'i w D N x@Y MWS _ \ R J�e b N.MOc _ D N P R Y \ I a P M S�R x T �� f ² J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I+Y M \�\ R a RnM J a T �

¤ [ D _ P I N � f o0SEc I N.R Y DW\ _ N�M YÌKx SEN I � Vr fÞn�� I N � R I w � VT f � Y`Y S�ctS \�DGP R�M J M b7a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a ��r� f � Y`Y S�N D Y ;kM b x R�� I N I`J P R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J a Y'[�I c I a �W�s f � DW\ R x DQP RnM J M b L ~ o � Á

¤ [ D _ P I N ÁEf o S�c�c D N�;@M b _ D _�I N a �Wº

¤ [ D _ P I N � f ² x$I DWa b MWN b S P S�N I w MON i s �r fÞn�� I N � R I w s �T f ² J�x R � R x S DW\ P M _ R Y a s �� f ] I a S \¼P'a b N.MOc P I a�P Y MWc _ S P'DGP R�M J a s �

¤ [ D _ P I N º f » I`JEI N DQ\ Y M JEY \ S a R�M J a � V

� Y'i<J M w \ IKx$e c I`J P �$rÖ

Ö�Õ ß`à�á6â`ã.á6â�äv R�: \ RnM e N D _E[ ; � T

¤ j � £�X ~ ] r

å Ú�Û � ØTæèç � Û{é�Ø�Ú

o R JEY�I _BI N [ D _ a�P [EI ®EN a�P�a Y R I`J P R�® Y MO: a I N ��DQP RnM J M J P SEN.:�S \ IKJEY�I :<; x D ��R JEY R�R J r�� P [Y�IKJ P S�N�;Wu P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌk[ DWa : IÌKJ D J DGP�P N D Y P R � I N I a I D N Y'[ D N I D�f o�S�c I N�MWS a I F _�I N.Rnc I`J P�aw I N I�Y D N�N�R IZx MOS P-P M S JEx$I N a�P�D JEx P [EI�Y'[ D N D Y P I N.R a�P R Y a M b�P S�N.:ES \ IKJEY�I D JEx P M c�M x�I \ R Pc DGP [EI c DGP R Y DQ\n\ ; f/X [�I(I �BMON P _ S P M J P S�N�:�S \ I`J�Y�I N I a I D N Y'[�[ DWa :�N�MWS eO[ P�P w M0c�M J S�c IKJ P'DQ\D Y'[ R I � I c I`J P'a u/R f I f�P [�I c�R F R J�e \ I`JEe P [ c�M x$I \ ¯ £ N D JEx P.\ u r � T � ± D JEx P [�I d M \ c�M e MWN�M �a _BIKY P N�S�c ¯ d M \ c�M e MON.M � u r � s r ´ n :BMWS i<[ M � u r � s r�± f

Õ�I a _ R P I P [�I�IKJ MWN�c�MWS a I � MWN P u P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ�[ DOa J M P4b S \�\ ;-: IÌKJ S JEx�I N a�P MqM x f � YKY MWN x pR JEe P M X I`JEJ�IìOI a�� L SEc \ I ; ¯ r �q� T ± u P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌtY D J : ImY'[ D N D Y P I N�RIê IKx :<; I f e f R�N�N IKe S p\nD N.R P ;Wu x R¼� S a R � R P ;Wu \�D N eWI ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I NKu P [ N IÌ p x Rnc I`J a RnM J DW\4� MWN P R Y R P ; S Y P S DGP R�M J aD JEx¾x R a.a R _ DGP R�M J f � c�M J�e M P [EI N a R P R a�P [�I R�N�N Iè S \nD N.R P ; P [ DGP c D iOI a�P [EI�x�I P I N.c�R J R a�P R YD _�_ N.M D Y'[vx R É@Y S \¼PZf Õ R��BS a R � R P ;UR a i<J M w J P M Y D S a I N D _ R x c�R F R J�e M b4P [�ImY M J P'D R J c I`J P�aa S Y'[ DOa [�I DQP�D JEx�_ D N P R Y \ I a`f(X [�I-x R¼� S a R � R P ;�M b4P [EI _ D N P R Y \ I a R J DtP S�N�:�S \ I`J P� M w R a M be N I DQP R J P I N I a�P w [�IKJ D ® \�P I N.R J�e u a IK_ D N DGP R J�e MWN�c�R F R J�e D _�_ D N DGP S a R a x$I a R eOJ�IKx f

� b P I N P [�I R J � I`J P RnM J M b Y MWc _ S P I N a uZc D J ;+N I a I D N Y'[�I N a I F�D c�R JEIKx P M _ N IKx R Y P/P [�I a�P'D pP R a�P R Y a u a S Y'[ DOa4P [�I c I D J � I \ M Y R P ;WuGM bBP SEN.:�S \ IKJ P7 M w a :<; a M \n� R JEe P [�I D�� I N D eWIKx o D�� R I N po P M iWI a IZ³ S DGP R�M J f o R JEY�I P [�I o D�� R I N p�o P M iWI a IZ³ S DGP R�M J R J � M \n� I a�D J M J \ R J�I D N D x � IZY P R�M JP I N.cvu I FqP N D S J�i<J M w J a Y DW\�\ IKx ] I ; J M \ x a�a�P N I a.a I amD _�_BI D NmR J P [�I D�� I N D eOIKx¾IK³ S DQP RnM J fX [�I N I b MON I N I \ I �GD J P Y \ M a S�N I c�M x$I \na0D N I�J�IKIKx$IZx P M Y \ M a I P [�I IK³ S DQP RnM J f

n J�I M b/P [�I c�M a�P _ M _ S \�D N Y \ M a S�N I c�M x$I \na R a P [EI)ë)ìîí c�M x$I \ ¯ �WM J�I a � L D S JEx$I NKur �<� T ± u w [ R Y'[ R a : DWa IKx M J P [�I £ N D JEx P.\£ï a c�R F R J�e p \ IKJ�e P [ P [�I MWN�; ¯ £ N D JEx P�\ u r � T �W± f�X [�I] I ; J M \ x a a�P N I a.a R a D _�_ N�M F R�c DGP IKx P Mv: I P [EI�_ N.M x S Y P M b�P [�I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P � R a Y M a R P ; D JExP [�I c I D J a�P N D R J N DGP I f¿X [�I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P@� R a Y M a R P ;�R akDOa.a S�c IKx P M�: IU_ N.M _ MON P R�M J DQ\�P Më.ðXñ�í u w [�I N I�ë R ahP [�I P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P i R J�I P R Y�I`J�I N e ; D J�x�í R a7P [EI�x R a.a R _ DGP RnM J N DGP I w [ R Y'[ D N IMW: P'D R J�IKx :<; a M \n� R JEe P [�I P N D J a _ MWN P IZ³ S DGP RnM J a(b MON ë D JExsí f � \�P [ MWS eO[ P [�I�ë'ì@í c�M x�I \[ DWa�a MWc I�x R a�D x �GD J P'D eOI a0a S Y'[ P [ DGP R P Y D J�J M P _ N IKx R Y P+D [ R eO[ \ ; D J R a M P N�M _ R Y M w MON D M w S JEx�I N N.M P�DGP R�M J uqR P R a w R x$I \ ;�S a IZx b MWN R JEx S a�P N�R DW\ _ S�N _ M a I a M w R JEe P MmR P'a�a Rnc _ \ R Y R P ;D JExUJ S�c I N�R Y DQ\â�P�D :�R \ R P ; f

Õ SEN.R J�e P [�I _ DWa�a IZx b I w x$IZY D x$I a u J S�c I N�R Y DQ\â R�cmS \nDQP RnM J a M b&P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P� M w a w R P [ pMWS P [ R eO[Ux$IKe N IÌ M b c�M x$I \ R J�e�[ DOa : IKI`J c D x$I+_ M a�a Rn: \ I+x S I P M P [�I N D _ R xUx$I � I \ M _ c IKJ PM b Y MWc _ S P'DGP RnM J DQ\ D :�R \ R P ; f Õ R�N IKY P J S�c I N�R Y DQ\Ba RnctS \nDQP RnM JÃ¯gÕ o o�± S a I a(� I N�;t® JEI�Y MWc _ S pP�DQP RnM J DW\ c I a [ a S Y'[ P [ DGP�P [�I a c DW\�\ I a�P IKxEx R I a Y MOc _ D N D : \ I P M P [�I d M \ c�M e MWN�M ��\ I`JEe P [a Y DQ\ IkY D J : I@Y D _ P S�N IKx f�² JÇÕ o o u P [�I o D�� R I N päo P M iOI a IK³ S DQP RnM J R a-a M \n� IZx DOa R P R a D JExP [�I N I R a J M J�IKIKx b MON D J ; Y \ M a S�N I c�M x$I \naKf L D N eWI�IZx�x ; a RnctS \nDQP RnM J ¯°L ~ o�± S a I a�DW\na M+® J�I

Ä

ð ÄPò`ó á6âmô`à�õ�ö�ß]â ó à�á

dispersed annular flow

bubbly flow

slugflow

churn flow

0.01 0.1 1 10 100

10

1

0.1

0.01

Gas flux [m/s]

Liqu

id fl

ux [m

/s]

$F�÷,!��øúù]&(ù]& � J"I F�D c _ \ I M b7 M w N Iè Rnc I c D _ f ² J P [�ImY DWa I M b e DWa p\ R ³ S�R x M w R J D�� I N P R Y DQ\ _ R _BI@¯ ½ R a [ R�c Ds� ²�a [ RnRgu r � º s ± f

c I a [ u<:�S P Y M D N a I N P [ D J P [ DQP R J�Õ o o u a S Y'[ P [ DGP N I \nDQP R � I \ ; \nD N eOI�I`J�I N eOI P R Y0IZx�x R I a Y D J: I N I a M \�� IKx D Y`Y MWN x R JEe P M D ® \¼P I N IKx � I N a RnM J M b o D�� R I N p�o P M iWI a IK³ S DGP R�M J f/X [EI N I \nDQP R � I \ ;\nD N eOI�IKx�x R I a R J P [ R a Y M J P I FqP x$I a R eWJ DGP I P [�I a.D c I a RIê I a MON \nD N eOI N P [ D J P [ M a IkY MOc _ D pN D : \ I P M P [�I R J P Iè N DQ\�\ I`J�e P [ a Y DQ\ I R J P [�I M w f3X [EI a c DQ\n\ I NKu a S�: e N�R x a Y DQ\ I¾¯ o » o�±IKx�x R I a0D N I Y M J a R x$I N IKx P Mk: I R JEx$I`_BI`J�x$I`J P M b/P [�I eWI MWc I P N.;@M b/P [�I M w D JEx R a M P N�M _ R Y fX [�I N I b MON I P [�I ; Y D J : I c�M x$I \ IZx S a R J�e D o » o c�M x$I \gf � P�P [�I _ N I a I`J P�P Rnc I u DQ\�P [ MWS eO[N I a�P N.R Y P IKx P M�N I \�DGP R � I \ ; \ M w I N ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N a�D JEx a R�c _ \ IteOI MWc I P N�R I a u�:�M P [ÃÕ o oD JExÃL ~ o D N I D : \ I P M�N IK_ N�M x S Y�I P [�I P R�c Imx�I`_BI`JEx$IKJ P�P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P�� I \ M Y R P ;�® I \ x w R P [ De M<M x D Y`Y S�N D Y ; f

X [�I+J DGP S�N I M b&P S�N.:ES \ IKJEY�I c I`J P R�M J�IKx D :BM � I w R \n\ : I D [ S�N x \ I DQ\�a M w [�I`J P [EI M wY M J a R a�P�a M b�P w MEuqMWN�c�MON I u x R�� I N I`J P _�[ DWa I a uOR f I f R J a M Y DQ\n\ IZx ctS \�P R _�[ DOa I M w aKf7X S�N�:�S p\ IKJ PhP w M p _�[ DWa I M w a u Y M J a R a�P R J�e M b I f e f e DWahD JEx \ R ³ S�R x u e DOahD JExm_ D N P R Y \ I MWN \ R ³ SER x D JEx_ D N P R Y \ I u Y D J : I b MWS J�x DW\ c�M a�P I � I N�; w [�I N I b N.MOc P [�It_ N.M YÌ a�a I a R J P [�ItJ DGP S�N I a S Y'[ DWaP [�I Y \ MOS x a R J P [EI a i ;Wu w [ R Y'[�[ D�� I�I F R a�P IKx a R JEYÌ \ M J�e P Rnc I : I b MWN I c D JEi R JEx D _�_BI D N IZxM J P [�I�I D N P [ u P M P [�I R JEx S a�P N.R DQ\ _ N�M YÌ a�a I a-a S Y'[ DWa R J P [�I�_ R _BI a R JÔJ S Y \ I D N-N I D Y P MON aw [ R Y'[ w I N I N I DQ\ Rûê IKx :q; DWa�a I ct: \ R JEe c�M x$I N J P IZY'[�J M \ M e ; f

² J"eWIKJ�I N DQ\ u x R�� I N I`J P _�[ DOa I a R J P w M p _�[ DWa I M w a R J P I N D Y P I D Y'[ M P [�I NZu Y'[ D J�eOI P [�Ia [ D _BI M b0P [EI RnN�R J P I N b°D Y�I u D JEx P N D J a R P�b N�MWc M J�I M w _ DGP.P I N J P M D J M P [�I N fÔC MWN P [ R aN I DWa M J u P w M p _�[ DWa I M w a D N I S a S DQ\n\ ; x R � R x$IKx R J P M x R�� I N IKJ P� M w N Iè Rnc I a u w [ R Y'[ D N IP N I DQP IKx¿x R�� I N IKJ P.\ ; f � e DOa p \ R ³ S�R x P w M p _�[ DWa I M w a R J D _ R _BI u b MON�R J a�P�D JEY�I u Y D J : IY \�DWa�a R�® IZxÈx$IK_�IKJEx R J�e M J P [�Ive DWat M w N DGP I D JEx P [�I \ R ³ SER x M w N DGP I � :�SE:�: \ ;Wu a.\ S e uY'[ S�N J D JEx-x R a _�I N a IKx D J�J S \nD N M w N Iè R�c I a u DWa&a [ M w J R J C R e f r f r f&X [�I P I N�cvu x R a _BI N a IZx M w a uWc I D J a7P [ DGP M J�I M b P [EI0_�[ DOa I a I F R a�P'a(DWa(D x R a _BI N a IZxm_E[ DWa I f7X [�I N I b MON I D :ES�:�: \ ; M w R a0DW\na M D i R JEx M b x R a _BI N a IZx M w aKf

ÄPò`ó á6âmô`à�õ�ö�ß]â ó à�á ü

$*�÷,��øýù`&ûþ�& � JvI F�D c _ \ I M b _ D N P R Y S \nDQP I M w f

² J P [EI�_ N I a I`J P(P [�I a R a u P [�I a Rnc _ \ I a�P�P w M p _�[ DWa I P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P� M w§w [ R Y'[�Y D J : I a�P S x pR IZx M J D@a M \ R x : DOa R a uBR f I f _ D N P R Y S \nDQP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P� M w uBR a Y'[ M a IKJ b MWN P [�I a S�:�¡ IKY PZf�X [�I_ D N P R Y S \nDQP I M w R a�D x R a _BI N a IZx M w w [ R Y'[UY M J a R a�P M b4D- SER x DWa�P [�I Y M J P R J S�MWS a _�[ DOa ID JEx a M \ R x _ D N P R Y \ I a+DWa�P [�Ikx R a _�I N a IKxÃ_�[ DWa I u DOa�a [ M w J R J C R e f r f T f o P S x ; M b _ D N P R Y pS \�DGP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P� M w a Y D J DW\na M : I D e M<M x a�P'D N P R J�e _ MWR J Pmb MWNmS JEx$I N a�P�D JEx R J�e M b�P [�Ic IKY'[ D J R a c a M b c�MWN I�eOI`J�I N DW\ ctS \�P R _�[ DOa I P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P� M w a`f

Õ R É@Y S \�P ;@R J S JEx$I N a�P�D JEx R J�e M b _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P� M w a D N.R a I a x S I P M Y MWc _ \ R pY DQP IKx c�M P RnM J M b�P [�I@_ D N P R Y \ I a \ R J�iOIKx P M P [�I S JEx$I N \ ;qR J�e RnN.N Iè S \�D N�R P ; M b Y D N�N�R I N M wP S�N�:�S \ I`J�Y�I f=n JEI�I F Y�I`_ P RnM J R a P [�I-Y DOa I w [�I`J P [EI _ D N P R Y \ I a [ D�� I R J ® J R P I \ ; \nD N eOI R J�I N pP R D Y MWc _ D N IZx P M P [�I S�R x D JEx¾x M J M P R J P I N D Y P w R P [ P [�IkY D N�N.R I N S�R x f�² J P [ DGP Y DOa I_ D N P R Y \ I a Y D J : I P N I DGP IZx a Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [�I P [�I MON.; b MON e DWa c�M \ IKY S \ I a u a IKI o S JEx D N D c �¤ M \n\ R J a ¯ r �O�q� ± f(² J c�M a�P Y DOa I a w [ R Y'[ D N I M b R J P I N I a�P u [ M w I � I NKu _ D N P R Y \ I a x M J M P [ D�� IR J ® J R P I \ ; \�D N eWI R J�I N P R DvD JEx¾x MvR J P I N D Y P w R P [ P [�I@Y D N�N.R I N S�R x f@X [�I N I b MWN I u a R�c�R \nD N \ ;P M P [�I D _�_ N.M D Y'[ b MWN a R J�e \ I0_E[ DWa I P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P� M w u a�P�DGP R a�P R Y DW\ c I P [ M x a�D N I P Mm: I N I \ R IZxM J f

X [�I N I D N I c D R J \ ; P w M x R¼� I N I`J P w D ; a P M x$I DQ\ w R P [ P [�I : IK[ D�� R�MON^M b _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P SEN p:�S \ I`J P0 M w a � ~ S \ I N.R D J p ~ S \ I N.R D J D _�_ N�M D Y'[ D JEx ~ S \ I N�R D J p L D e N D J�e R D J D _�_ N�M D Y'[ f(X [�I~ S \ I N�R D J p ~ S \ I N�R D J D _�_ N.M D Y'[ R a M b P I`J N I b I N�N IZx P M DWa&P w M p S�R x c�M x$I \$D _�_ N�M D Y'[ : IZY D S a IP [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I-_E[ DWa I R a�DW\na M P N I DGP IZx DWa�D Y M J P R J SES�c f�² J P [�I ~ S \ I N�R D J p L D e N D J�e R D J D _ p_ N�M D Y'[ u P N D ¡ IKY P MWN�R I a M b R JEx R � R x S DQ\ _ D N P R Y \ I a�D N ImY MWc _ S P IKx D YKY MWN x R J�e P M P [EIm_ D N P R Y \ IIK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J R J P [EImL D e N D J�e R D J b N D c I u w [ R Y'[ w R \n\ : I R J P N�M x S Y�IZx R J ¤ [ D _ P I N� f§X [�I ~ S \ I N�R D J p L D e N D J�e R D J D _�_ N�M D Y'[ R a M b P IKJ a Rnc _ \ ;ÔN I b I N.N IKx P M DWa L D e N D JEe R D J_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R J�e�¯°L £�X ± f<²�P R a M b Y MWS�N a I�_ M a�a Rn: \ I P M Y M J a R x$I N L D e N D JEe R D J p L D e N D J�e R D JD _�_ N.M D Y'[ f4j M w I � I NKu L D e N D J�e R D J D _E_ N.M D Y'[ b MWN P [�I S�R x ¯�I f e fhd M a [ RûêKS i D I P�DQ\�f u r �O� � ur �O� ºO± R a M J \ ;UM J I D N \ ; a�P'D eOI M b x$I � I \ M _ c I`J P�D J�x R a J M P N I DQ\ R a�P R Y P M�: I S a IKx b MWN P [�IY MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J M b/P S�N�:�S \ I`J P� M w aKf

X [�I a Rnc _ \ I a�P _ D N P R Y S \nDQP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P M w R a D [ MOc�M eWIKJ�I MOS ahP S�N.:ES \ IKJEY�I R J � M \n� R JEe_ D N P R Y \ I aKf o [ R [ � L S�c \ I ; ¯ r � º Á ± N IK_ MON P IKx M J a IZY M JEx p MWN x$I N Y \ M a SEN I c�M x$I \ R J�e M b_ D N P R Y \ IÃx R a _�I N a R�M J R J D x$IZY D ;<R JEeÇ[ MWc�M eOI`J�I MWS akP S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ fX [EI a R�cmS \nDQP RnM J w DWab MWS J�x P M�: I R J�e M<M x D e N IÌ c IKJ P w R P [ P [�I�I F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\ x DGP'D :<;%ÿ I \n\na{� o P M Y'i@¯ r � ºW�q± f

� ÄPò`ó á6âmô`à�õ�ö�ß]â ó à�á

L D e N D J�e R D J@_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R J�e�Y MWS _ \ IZx w R P [vÕ o o ¯gL £�X p Õ o o�± M b c�M P RnM J M b _ D N P R Y \ I aR J D x$IKY D ;<R J�e�[ MWc�M eWI`JEI MWS a0P S�N.:ES \ IKJEY�I w DWa _BI N b MWN�c IZx :<; ~ \ eO[ MW: DOa [ R � X N�S I a x$I \�\¯ r �W� T ± D JEx P [�I Rnc _ MWN P�D J P ³ S D J P R P R I a�a S Y'[ DOa L D e N D J�e R D J � I \ M Y R P ; D S P M p Y MWN�N I \�DGP RnM J aD JExvx R�� S a R � R P ;�M b/P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I a w I N I a�P S x R IZx f

o [�I D N M w a�D JEx ¡ I P0 M w a�D N I P [�ItJ�I F<P�a Rnc _ \ I a�P Y DOa I a : IZY D S a I a M \ R x :�MOS JEx D N.R I aJ�IÌZx¿J M PkP MÇ: I P'D iWIKJ R J P M D Y`Y MOS J PKf o Rnc�M J R J§I P�DW\gf ¯ r �O� �W± x$I � I \ M _BIKx D�a IKY M JEx pMWN x$I N Y \ M a S�N I M b�P [�I P w M p SER x c�M x$I \Eb MWN _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P a [�I D N M w a`f7X [�I P R�c II � M \ S P RnM J M b/P [�I �GD N�R�MOS a Y MON.N I \�DGP R�M J a w DWa�b MOS JEx P M�: I R Jve M<M x D e N IKI c I`J P w R P [ P [�I RnNx DGP'D Y MWc _ S P IKx S a R J�evL D e N D J�e R D Jv_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R J�e�Y MOS _ \ IKx w R P [#L ~ o ¯°L £�X p L ~ o�± f� P S�N�:�S \ I`J P _ D N P R Y S \nDQP I ¡ I P7 M wÔw DWa7a R�cmS \nDQP IZx :<; ¤ [�I`J � ÿ¾M<M xU¯ r � ºq�W± S a R J�e D0P w M p S�R x3ë�ì í c�M x$I \gf ~ � IZY P M b/P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I a RIê I D J�x�_ D N P R Y \ I \ M D x R JEe M J P [�I-x R a _BI N a R�M Jw DOa�a�P S x R IZx :<; Y MOc _ D N�R J�e P [�I a RnctS \nDQP RnM J�x DQP�D w R P [ D��GD R \nD : \ I0I F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\ x DGP'D :<;I f e f|v M e S a.\nD w a i R � £ M _ R I \ ¯ r �q�Q� ± u/ÿ DQ\n\ I P�DQ\�f ¯ r � º T ± D JEx ½ M x�I N�N I a.a I P�DW\gf ¯ r � º s ± f

C MON P [�Ik_ N D Y P R Y DW\(D _�_ \ R Y DGP R�M J a u a S Y'[ DOa _ N IKx R Y P R�M J a M b : IK[ D�� R�MON a M b _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I M w a@D _�_�I D N�R JEe R J R JEx S a�P N.R DQ\�a ; a�P I c a u�R P R a JEIKY�I a.a�D N�; P MÔS JEx$I N a�P�D JEx P [EI c�M P RnM JM b _ D N P R Y \ I a R JÇeWI MWc I P N.R I a w R P [ N�R e R x w DQ\n\na u^R f I f w DQ\n\ p :�MOS JEx$IZx M w a`f@X [�I a Rnc _ \ I a�PI F�D c _ \ I a w R P [ a S Y'[3eWI MOc I P N�R I atD N I a�P N D R eO[ P _ R _�I a MON Y'[ D J�J�I \na :BMWS JEx�IKx w R P [ P w M_ D N DQ\n\ I \ w DW\�\�aKf ~ F _BI N�R�c IKJ P'DQ\ w MWN i M J#_ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P� M w a R J a S Y'[¾_ R _�I a MWNY'[ D JEJ�I \�a [ DWa : IKI`JÃY D N�N.R IKx MOS P :<;vc D J ;vN I a I D N Y'[�I N a`f L DWa I N Õ M _�_�I N D J�I c�MOc I P N�;�R aP [�I c�M a�P _ M _ S \�D N P IZY'[�J R ³ S I P M#MO: a I N � I P [�I c�M P RnM J M b _ D N P R Y \ I a�D JEx w DOa S a IZx :<;I f e f�� R a.a I \ c D N ��½ M \ I \ S a ¯ r �q�G� ± u ½ D IZx D I P+DW\gf ¯ r � º V ± u L&IÌ � Õ S�N a�P ¯ r � ºErZ± u X�a SG¡�RI P-DQ\�f ¯ r � º s ± u d S \ R Y'ivI P-DQ\�f ¯ r �W� s ± D JEx d DGb P MWN�R I P DW\gf ¯ r �O� �O± f � [ R eW[ p a _�IKIKx � R x$I Ma ; a�P I c w DWa S a IZx :q; I f e f>]0DOa [ R x R I PvDQ\�f ¯ r �O� V ± D JEx o0R��J M �Â»+D N Y R D ¯ r �W� Á ± f*²�Pw DOa MW: a I N � IKx R J P [�I@I F _BI N�Rnc IKJ P�a+P [ DGPmP [�I�Y D N�N.R I N S�R x P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ D N I a S _�_ N I a�a IZx:<; a S a _BI`J a R�M J M b a c DQ\n\ _ D N P R Y \ I a�D JEx I`J�[ D JEY�IZx :<; \nD N eOI-_ D N P R Y \ I a`f+j I P�a N.M J R ¯ r � º � ±D JEx » MWN I � ¤ N�M w IÃ¯ r � º � ± a S�c�c D N�RIê IKx P [�Ivx DGP'D"b N�MWc P [�I D��GD R \nD : \ I�I F _BI N�R�c I`J P'a uD JEx@_ N.M _ M a IZxkY N�R P I N�R D : I P w IKI`J P [�I�IKJ�[ D J�Y�I c IKJ P�D JEx P [�I a S _E_ N I a.a RnM J M b�P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ uw [ R Y'[ w I N I \�DGP I N �GDQ\ R x DGP IKx P [EI MWN I P R Y DQ\n\ ;3:<; � S D J � ½ R Y'[ D I \ R x�I a ¯ r �W� T ± f9²�P w DWaDQ\�a M b MOS JEx�¯ C I a�a�\ I N I P�DQ\�f u r �W� s ± P [ DQP�P [�I-_ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [ ® J R P I u a c DW\�\ R J�I N P R DmP IKJEx P MY M JEY�IKJ P N DQP I R J P [�I N IKe RnM J a w R P [ \ M w a [�I D N�R J P [�I a�P N I D i ; P S�N�:�S \ I`J Pta�P N�S Y P S�N ImJ�I D NP [�I w DQ\n\�f

X [�I MON I P R Y DW\�a�P S x R I a(D :�MOS PhP [�I a I w DW\�\ p :BMWS JEx$IKxm_ D N P R Y S \nDQP I M w a S a R J�e J S�c I N�R Y DQ\a RnctS \nDQP RnM J a [ D�� I DQ\�a M0: IÌKJ N I`_ MWN P IZx f/X [�I c D R J N I a I D N Y'[ R J P I N I a�P c D ;+: I rZ± P M Y \nD N.R b ;P [�Im_�[�IKJ MWc I`J D M b x$IK_ M a R P RnM J D JExvI`J P N D R J c I`J P M b _ D N P R Y \ I a J�I D N P [�I w DW\�\/D JEx T ± P M_ N�M � R x$I a�P�DGP R a�P R Y DW\ c�MWc I`J P�a M b _ D N P R Y \ I aKf

L £�X a RnctS \�DGP R�M J R a M b P IKJ S a IZx b MWN P [EI�_ N IZx R Y P RnM J M b x$IK_ M a R P RnM J M b/a c DQ\n\ _ D N P R Y \ I aR J D w DW\�\ p :BMWS JEx$IKx P S�N�:�S \ I`J P+ M w f�n S J R a I P DW\gf ¯ r �O� r�± N I`_ MWN P IKx M J P [�Ikx R a _BI N a R�M JD JEx P [�I�x$I`_ M a R P R�M J M b(� I N�; a c DQ\n\ _ D N P R Y \ I a S a R JEe�L £�X p Õ o o f X [�I v N�M w J R D J c�M P RnM Jx S I P M�R J P I N D Y P R�M J : I P w IKI`Jt_ D N P R Y \ I a&D JEx SER x c�M \ IZY S \ I a w DWa&DW\na M P'D iWIKJ R J P M D Y`Y MOS J PKfX [�I-IKJ P N D R J c IKJ P _ N.M Y�I a.a w DOa�a�P S x R IKx :<; o M \¼P'D J R � � [ c D x R ¯ r �O� �W± S a R J�e P [�I a.D c Ic I P [ M x M \ M e ; f Õ�IK_ M a R P RnM J R J D _ R _BI M w w DWa�a RnctS \�DGP IKx :<;@ÿ R ¡ P.P I w DWDW\8�rn�\ R I c D J a

ÄPò`ó á6âmô`à�õ�ö�ß]â ó à�á �¯ r �W� Á ± f ÿ D J�e � o ³ S�RnN I a ¯ r �W� ÁWD ± S a IKxÃL £�X p L ~ o P M a�P S x ; _ D N P R Y \ I�x$I`_ M a R P RnM J R J DY'[ D JEJ�I \�f L R � � [ c D x R ¯ r �W� �O± a�P S x R IKx P [�Itx$IK_ M a R P RnM J N DGP I M b _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D Y'[ D JEJ�I \S a R J�e D ³ S DWa R p P S�N�:�S \ I`J P� S�R x � I \ M Y R P ;#® I \ xÈ_ N�M _ M a IKx :q; d N D R Y'[�J D J9¯ r �q� V ± DOamP [�I: D Y'i<e N.MOS JEx P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ f(X [�I a�D c I c I P [ M x M \ M e ; w DWa�DW\na M D _�_ \ R IKx P M P [�I _ N IKx R Y P R�M JM b x$I`_ M a R P R�M J N DGP I R J D Y MWc _ \ I F eWI MOc I P N�; ¯°L Rgu I P�DW\gf u r �W� �q± f¿C MWN P [�I Y DOa I a w R P [� I N.; a c DQ\n\ _ D N P R Y \ I a u P [EI a RnctS \�DGP R�M J a c I`J P RnM JEIKx D :BM � I�Y MWS \ x#_ N IKx R Y P P [�I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y aa S Y'[ DOa x$IK_ M a R P RnM J � I \ M Y R P ;3R J e MqM x D YKY S�N D Y ; DWa Y MWc _ D N IZx P M P [�IÃY MWN�N I a _ M J�x R JEeI F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\ x DGP'D ¯�I f e f L RnS � � e D N w DQ\ u r �<� s ± D JEx"I c _ R�N�R Y DQ\ N I \�DGP RnM JÔ¯°I f e f ÿ#M<M x ur � º�rZ± f

L £�X>a RnctS \�DGP R�M J a�b MWN�N I \nDQP R � I \ ; \nD N eOI-_ D N P R Y \ I a R J w DQ\n\ p :�MOS JEx$IZx P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P� M w a[ D�� I DW\na Mv: IKI`J N I`_ MWN P IKx f�£ IKx R J M P�P R I PmDQ\�f ¯ r �W� T ± Y D N.N�R IKx MOS PtD"a R�cmS \nDQP RnM J M b c�M pP RnM J M b _ M \ ; a�P ;<N I`J�I�_ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [vx R D c I P I N a M b r TQV p�rWr VOV µ�c�R J D [ MWN�RIê`M J P'DQ\ w DGP I NY'[ D JEJ�I \ S a R J�e L £�X p Õ o o fWX [EI a RnctS \�DGP R�M J�x DQP�D w DWa Y MOc _ D N IKx w R P [ P [�I�I F _BI N�R�c IKJ P'DQ\x DGP'D :<; ]�DWa [ R x R I P DQ\�f ¯ r �W� V ± f L D N eWI�x R a Y N IK_ D JEY R I a w I N I b MWS JEx f7j M w I � I NKu \�DGP I NZu £hD J� v�D J�I N°¡ IKI#¯ r �W� Á ± N I � R a R P IKx P [�I a.D c I�_ N�MW: \ I cÂ:<; P'D i R JEe R J P M D Y`Y MWS J P�P [�I : D Y'i pw D N x R J S I`JEYÌ M b _ D N P R Y \ I a M J S�R x u<R f I f/P w M p�w D ; Y MOS _ \ R J�e u D JEx a S Y`YÌÌZx$IKx MO: P�D R J R J�ea�P'DGP R a�P R Y a R J D N I DWa M J D : \ I D e N IÌ c IKJ P w R P [ P [�I�I F _BI N�R�c IKJ P'DQ\ x DQP�D :<; ]0DWa [ R x R I P-DQ\�f¯ r �W� V ± f

C MON P [�IUY DOa I a w [�I N I@_ D N P R Y \ I a [ D�� I N I \nDQP R � I \ ; [ R eO[ R JEI N P R D u a S Y'[ DWa Y DWa I a w R P [a M \ R x�_ D N P R Y \ I a M b MON x$I N(M b r VWV�µ�c R J w DQ\n\ p :BMWS JEx�IKx D RnN M w a u P [�I N I D N I a�P R \�\ _ N�MW: \ I c aN I c D R J R JEe M J P [�I w D ; b MON D YKY S�N DGP I _ N IKx R Y P R�M J S a R J�e�L £�X+fB] MWS a M J � ~ DQP M JÔ¯ r �O� s ±D JEx ÿ D J�e � o ³ S�RnN I a ¯ r �W� Á : ± _�I N b MON.c IKx L £�X p Õ o o D J�x L £�X p L ~ o u�N I a _BIKY P R � I \ ;WuP M a RnctS \�DGP I P [�I#I F _BI N�R�c I`J P'a :<; d S \ R Y'iÈI PUDQ\�f ¯ r �W� s ±�w [ M a�P S x R IZx P [�I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y aM b � V�µ�c e \�DWa�a�D JExÃ� Vmµ�c _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D�� I N P R Y DQ\ P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P Y'[ D JEJ�I \� M w f � \�P [ MOS eW[e M<M x D e N IÌ c IKJ P w DWa/b MWS J�x : I P w IÌKJ P [�I a I�Y MWc _ S P�DGP R�M J DQ\ N I a S \�P�a u \nD N eOI x R a Y N I`_ D JEY R I aw I N I b MOS JEx DWa Y MWc _ D N IZx P M P [�I@I F _�I N.Rnc I`J P�DW\ x DGP'D�f�C MWN I F�D c _ \ I u P [�I a RnctS \nDQP RnM J a_ N IKx R Y P IKx cmS Y'[ \ M w I N S Y P S DGP R�M J \ I � I \ M b _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ;�R J w DW\�\ p J MWN�c DQ\ x R�N IKY P RnM J fo Rnc�R \�D N0N I a S \�P�a w I N I N I`_ MWN P IZx :<; a I � I N DQ\ N I a I D N Y'[�I N a u I f e f7X4D J D i D I P�DQ\�f ¯ r �W�q� ± f

o RnctS \�DGP R�M J a S a R J�e M P [�I N D _�_ N.M D Y'[�I a&P [ D JkL £�X [ D�� I DQ\�a M+: IÌ`J N I`_ MWN P IZx f o$w D R \ I a�9] IKIì a ¯ r �W� s ± S a IZx D i R J�I P R Y P [�I MON.; b MON _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I M w a ¯ ] IKIì a u r �O� rZ± P M a R�cmS \�DGP Ix$I`_ M a R P RnM J M b _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D@P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�JEI \4 M w D JEx MO: P�D R JEIKx N I DOa M J D : \ Itx�I`_ M pa R P RnM J � I \ M Y R P ; f¾X w M p SER x c�M x$I \�a w I N I S a IZx :<; ] Rûê i � ~ \ eO[ MW: DOa [ R ¯ r � º � ± u v M \ R�M� o R JEY \nD R�N ¯ r �O� �W± D JEx ¤ D M � � [ c D x R ¯ r �O� �W± P M a�P S x ;ÃM b�P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P Y'[ D J�JEI \7 M w aw R P [ N I \nDQP R � I \ ; [�I D�� ; D JEx \nD N eOI�_ D N P R Y \ I a`f{v M \ R�M I P�DW\gf ¯ r �W� �W± DQ\�a M D _E_ \ R IKx P [EI a.D c Ic�M x�I \�b MWN D Y MWc _ \ I F eOI MWc I P N�; w R P [ N�R a I N aKfh¤ MOc _ D N�R a M J : I P w IÌ`J P [�I c�M x$I \ :<; ] Rûê i� ~ \ eO[ MW: DWa [ R D JEx�I F _BI N�R�c I`J P'a :<; ½ D IZx D I P�DW\gf ¯ r � º V ± D JEx X�a SG¡�R I P�DW\gf ¯ r � º s ± u b MWNR J a�P'D JEYÌ u a [ M w a0P [ DGP�P [EI c�M x$I \ :<; ] RIê i � ~ \ eO[ MW: DWa [ R [ DOa _ N IZx R Y P IZx P [EI : I`[ D�� RnMWNM b _ D N P R Y \ I a(D J�x S�R x N I DWa M J D : \ ; w I \n\ R J P [�I :�S \ i N Iè R�M J M b P [�I�Y'[ D JEJ�I \ u P [ MWS eW[ u x R a pY N I`_ D JEY R I a Y D J : I b MWS JEx@J�I D N P [EI w DQ\n\gf4² J P [EI M P [�I N I F�D c _ \ I a�a RnctS \nDQP R J�e-[�I D�� ; D JEx\nD N eOI�_ D N P R Y \ I a u P M<MEu a R�c�R \nD N D e N IÌ c I`J PmD J�xÈx R a.D e N IÌ c IKJ P w R P [ÈI F _�I N.Rnc I`J P�DW\ x DGP�D

� ÄPò`ó á6âmô`à�õ�ö�ß]â ó à�áD N I N IK_ MON P IKx f(C MWN�c�MWN I D YKY S�N DGP I�_ N IKx R Y P RnM J R J�Y \ S x R J�e P [�I D e N IÌ c IKJ P J�I D N P [�I w DQ\n\ ub S�N P [�I N0R�c _ N�M � I c I`J P M b/P [�I I F R a�P R JEe c�M x$I \na R a�\ R iOI \ ; P M�: I J�IÌZx$IKx f

X M a S�c�c D N.RIê I P [�I N I a S \�P�a M b I D N \ R I N _ R IKYÌ a M b w MON i u J S�c I N�R Y DQ\7a RnctS \�DGP R�M J a Y D J_ N IKx R Y P�P [�I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a w R P [ D N I DWa M J D : \ I D Y`Y S�N D Y ; w [�I`J P [�I M w R a S J :�MOS JEx$IZx u P [�IR JEI N P R D M b _ D N P R Y \ I R a@a c DQ\n\ u�MONk:�M P [ f ÿ [�I`J P [EI M w R a :BMWS J�x$IKx D J�x¿Y M J P�D R J R J�e_ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [¾[ R eW[ R J�I N P R D u P [�I�_ N IKx R Y P'D :�R \ R P ;"M b�P [�I a R�cmS \nDQP RnM J a R a�a�P R \n\ _ M<MWN f-X [�I_ M<MON _ N IKx R Y P'D :�R \ R P ;�M b :BM P [�L £�X¿a RnctS \�DGP R�M J D JEx P w M p S�R x c�M x�I \ a RnctS \�DGP R�M J M b w DQ\n\ p:�MOS JEx$IZx P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P e DWa p _ D N P R Y \ I M w a0a IÌ c a0P M@: Itx S I P MEu DGP�\ I DWa�P _ D N P.\ ;Wu P [�I a.D c IN I DWa M J f X [ DQP R a+D�\�D Y'i M b R J b MWN�c DQP RnM J M J w [ DQP I � IZY P'a cmS a�P : I P�D iOI`J R J P M D YKY MWS J PD JEx w [ DQP Y D J : I J�Iè \ IZY P IKx u I a _BIKY R DW\�\ ; J�I D N P [EI w DW\�\�a`f

X [�I ® J DW\ e M DQ\ M b�P [ R a w MWN i R a P M a�P S x ; P [EI c�M P RnM J M b _ D N P R Y \ I a J�I D N P [�I w DQ\n\ uP [�I�I � IZY P M b _ N I a IKJEY�I M b _ D N P R Y \ I a M J P [�I P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P a�P N�S Y P S�N ImJEI D N P [EI w DQ\n\hD JEx P Mc D iWI D¾a Rnc _ \ I u(c�MWN I D Y`Y S�N DQP I c�M x$I \ P M _ N IKx R Y Pka S Y'[ M w aKfÔC MON P [�I a IU_ S�N _ M a I a uD Y MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J DW\ Y M x$I P M Y DW\ Y S \�DGP I P [�I c�M P R�M J M b _ D N P R Y \ I a R J DvP S�N.:ES \ IKJ P Y'[ D JEJ�I \ M w¿w DOa x$I � I \ M _BIKx : DOa IZx M J P [�I \nD N eOI IZx�x ; a RnctS \nDQP RnM JkY M x$I�x�I � I \ M _�IZx :q; � D [ N D R I PDQ\�f ¯ r �W� �W± f(X [�I-Y M x$I w DWa _ N I`_ D N IKx P M D Y`Y MOS J P�b MWN P [EI c�M x S \nDQP RnM J M b4P [EI P S�N�:�S \ I`J P S�R x � I \ M Y R P ;m® I \ x�x S I P M P [�I+_ N I a I`J�Y�I M b _ D N P R Y \ I aKf � D N�R�MOS a I � IZY P'a a S Y'[ DWa _ D N P R Y \ I p_ D N P R Y \ IvY M \n\ R a R�M J a uhR JEY N I DWa I M b x N D e¾Y M I�É@Y R I`J P J�I D N P [�I w DW\�\ u \ R b P�b MON YÌ u v N�M w J R D Jb MWN Y�I u I P Y f u D N I R JEY \ S x�IKx P M I F�D c�R J�I P [EI RnN R�c _ MWN P�D J�Y�I f o P'DGP R a�P R Y a :BM P [ M b�P [�I S�R xD JEx M b�P [�Ik_ D N P R Y \ I atD N I�Y DQ\ Y S \�DGP IKx u w [ R Y'[ w R \�\ _ N�M � R x$I P [�I�J�IKYÌ a�a.D N.; x DQP�D�b MWN P [�Ic�M x�I \ R J�e f

X [ R a P [�I a R a R a MON e D J RIê IZx R J P [�I b M \n\ M w R J�e w D ; f4² J ¤ [ D _ P I N�T$u$c D R J R x�I DWa : I`[ R JExP [�I \nD N eOI IZx�x ; a RnctS \�DGP R�M J D N I R J P N�M x S Y�IZx f{v DOa R Y�Y M JEY�IK_ P�a(D JEx P [�I MWN I P R Y DQ\ c�M x$I \�a M JP [�Ik_ D N P R Y \ I c�M P R�M J b M \�\ M w R J ¤ [ D _ P I N � f�½ M x$I \na�b MON Y MWS _ \ R J�e : I P w IKI`J¾_�[ DOa I a�D N Ix$I a Y N�Rn: IZx R J ¤ [ D _ P I N^s f/² J ¤ [ D _ P I N � u J SEc I N.R Y DW\ _ N�M Y�IKx S�N I a�D N I MWS P�\ R J�IZx f{n�� I N � R I w aM bhP [�It_ D _�I N a�D N I-_ N I a I`J P IZx R J ¤ [ D _ P I N Á�f0² x�I DWa0b MWN P [�I b S P S�N I w MON i D N I-_ N I a I`J P IZxR J ¤ [ D _ P I N � f0C R J DQ\n\ ;Ou�R J ¤ [ D _ P I N º u a MOc I-eWIKJ�I N DQ\ Y M JEY \ S a RnM J a�D N I-x N D w J f o _BIKY R�® YP M _ R Y a�D N I0x R a Y S a�a IKx R J@_ D _BI N a N I \�DGP IKx P M P [ R a w MON i f4X [�I�_ D _�I N a�D N I DGP.P�D Y'[EIKx P M P [ R aR J P N.M x S Y P MON.; J M P I f ~ D Y'[Ã_ D _�I N-R a R J D Y MWc _ \ I P I b MWN�c D J�x¾Y D J : I N I D x DW\na M DWa D JR J�x$I`_BI`JEx�I`J P�D N P R Y \ I f

¤ j � £�X ~ ] T�� Øtæ � � � Ø ��)� � æ3æ�� Ü{é ç �� Û�é�Ø2Ú

�m��ÌKÏgÍ�ÍOÒ��4ÍWËqÐ4ÑKÌ�m�(�m��ÌKÏgÍ#Ë��8�$ÑKÏgÒ��4Ì[��X [�I�e M � I N J R J�e@IK³ S DQP RnM J b MWN P [�I c�M P R�M J M b D J R J�Y MWc p

_ N I a�a Rn: \ I S�R x w R P [ D x$I`J a R P ;�� D JEx D i R J�I c DQP R Y � R a Y M a R P ;� u Y D J : I�I F _ N I a.a IKx w R P [P [�I-Y M J P R J S�R P ; IK³ S DQP RnM J u !�" �#!%$ # ¹ V ¯ rZ±D JEx P [�I o D�� R I N päo P M iOI a IK³ S DGP R�M J u!%" �#!%& ¹ !!%$�' ( ì " �# " �' ì r��)%* # ',+ T- /. # '10 f ¯ T ±

w [�I N I " �# D JEx ) D N I P [�I � I \ M Y R P ; D JEx P [EIk_ N I a.a S�N I u^N I a _BIKY P R � I \ ; f@X [�I@x�I b MWN�c DGP R�M JN DQP I P IKJ a MWNZu2. # ' u�R a x$I ® J�IKx DOa . # ' ¹ rT43 !�" �#!%$/' + !%" �'!%$ #�5 f ¯ �O±

�m� S��ÊUÏ�ÎGË<ÍQÑ6��87ÔËqÎ�ÏgÍG�/9BÌZÏ:7;�<9(�$ÑKÏgÒ��=� � M w : IKY MWc I a^P S�N�:�S \ I`J P R J-Y DOa I a w [�I N IP [�I�J M J \ R JEI D N P I N�c R J P [EI o D�� R I N p�o P M iWI a IZ³ S DGP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ T ± uQR aha S É@Y R I`J P�\ ; \�D N eWI N P [ D JP [�I � R a Y MWS a�P I N�c fkX S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ�Y M J a R a�P'a M b IZx�x R I a w R P [ w R x�I N D J�eWI M b \ IKJ�e P [ a Y DW\ I a`fX [�I \�D N eWI a�Pka Y DQ\ I R a N I \�DGP IZx P M D Y'[ D N D Y P I N�R a�P R Y \ I`JEe P [ R J P [�I a ; a�P I cvu x$IKJ M P IKx DWa= f�X [�I a c DQ\n\ I a�P�a Y DQ\ I uES JEx$I N w [ R Y'[ P [�Imi R J�I P R Y-IKJ�I N e ;�M b7P [�ImIKx�x R I a x R a�a R _ DGP I a R J P MP [�I N.c DW\ IKJ�I N e ;Ou R a Y DW\�\ IKx d M \ c�M e MON.M ��\ IKJ�e P [ a Y DW\ I u x�I`J M P IKx DWa =1> f)v I P w IÌ`J P [�I a IP w M \ I`J�e P [ a Y DQ\ I a u = D JEx =1> u Dka Y DW\ I N I \�DGP RnM J u= >=@? ¶+·BA üDC �E u ¯ s ±

[ M \ x aKfÀj I N I u ¶+· E R a�P [�I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N@: DWa IKx M J = u, D JEx P [�I Y'[ D N D Y P I N.R a�P R Y� I \ M Y R P ;@M b/P [�I c�M a�P IKJ�I N eWI P R Y�IKx�x R I a u " u�R f I f

¶�· E ¹ " = f ¯ �W±X [�I c�M a�P _ N.Rnc�R P R � I D JEx D Y`Y S�N DGP I w D ; P M Y MOc _ S P I D�P S�N�:�S \ I`J Ph� I \ M Y R P ; ® I \ x R a4P M

P�D iWI P [�I a Rûê I M b^P [�I Y MWc _ S P'DGP RnM J DQ\ c I a [ a c DW\�\ I N P [ D J =1> D JEx R J P Iè N DGP I P [�I o D�� R I N po P M iWI a IK³ S DQP RnM JÔx RnN IZY P�\ ; fUX [ R a c I P [ M x M \ M e ;ÃR a Y DQ\n\ IZx�x R�N IKY P J S�c I N�R Y DQ\�a RnctS \�DGP R�M J¯°Õ o o�± f � a Y D J : I�J M P R Y�IZx b N�MWc P [�I a Y DQ\ I N I \nDQP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ s ± u P [�I�J S�cm: I NmM b c I a [F

G ð ò â2H6ãJI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ôMK | ô2N�ã3ã.õ�õ�OBä ó I*ö%K | â ó à�á

_ MOR J P'a J�IÌZx$IKx b MON Õ o o R J�Y N I DWa I a R J _ N�M _ MWN P RnM J P M ¶+· üPC �E R J§I D Y'[§x R�N IKY P RnM J f9²�b DP ; _ R Y DQ\ x S Y Pk M w M b D RnNkR akP�D iOI`J b MWN I F�D c _ \ I D JEx = ¹ r V A Ä cUu " ¹ r cRQ akD JEx ¹ r V A � c ð Q a-D N I DWa�a SEc IZx u P [�I@J S�cm: I N-M b c I a [¾_ MWR J P�a R J M JEI@x R�N IKY P RnM JÇY D J : II a�P Rnc DGP IZx DWa = ñ =1> ? ¶+· üDC �E S r V ü f�² J DUP [ N IÌ@x Rnc I`J a RnM J DW\�a _ D Y�I u&M J�I a [ MOS \ x S a Ir V-T�c I a [v_ MWR J P'a :<; D N.MOS eW[�I a�P Rnc DGP I f

�m� p��U0��ÎWVBË ËYX8X<Z ÌZÏ:7;�<9(�$ÑKÏgÒ��=��X [�I N I D N I R J P I N I a�P R J�eÇY'[ D N D Y P I N�R a�P R Y a-b MON P [�IIKx�x R I ama c DQ\n\ I N P [ D J D YÌ N P�D R J a Y DQ\ I u w [ R Y'[ÔY MON.N I a _ M JEx a P M D w D�� I`J S�ct: I NZu ë-[ u7M JP [�I R J�I N P R DW\â S�:EN D J�eWI M b4P [�I d M \ c�M e MWN�M �6ï a I`J�I N e ; a _BIKY P N�S�c f o c DQ\n\â Y DQ\ I+IKx�x R I a�D N IN DQP [�I N [ MOc�M eWIKJ�I MOS a�D JEx R a M P N�M _ R Y N Iè D N x \ I a.a M b e \ MO: DQ\ Y M J a�P N D R J P�a0a S Y'[ DWa eOI MOc I P pN.R Y DW\�b°D Y P MON a u w [ R \ I P [�I#Y'[ D N D Y P I N�R a�P R Y a M b+P [�I \�D N eWI N IKx�x R I a�D N IU[ R eO[ \ ; x$IK_�IKJEx$I`J PM J P [EI M w Y M JEx R P RnM J f@X [�I a RnctS \nDQP RnM J c I P [ M x M \ M e ; w [ R Y'[ S P R \ Rûê I a-a S Y'[ S J R � I N a�DQ\Y'[ D N D Y P I N.R a�P R Y a M b�a c DQ\n\4a Y DW\ ItIKx�x R I a R a Y DQ\n\ IZx \nD N eOI-IKxEx ; a RnctS \�DGP R�M JÈ¯°L ~ o�± f�² J¾L ~ oP [�I c I a [ a RIê I R a Y'[ M a IKJ a S Y'[ P [ DGP R P Y D J N I a M \�� I P [EI \�D N eWI NKu eOI MWc I P N�; p D J�x M w�px$I`_BI`J�x$I`J P IKxEx R I a`f3X [�I a c DQ\n\ I NZu(R a M P N.M _ R Y@IKxEx R I akD N I c�M x$I \ IKx :<; D#a S�: e N.R x a Y DW\ I¯ o » oE± c�M x$I \gf�v ; x MOR J�e P [ DGP u P [�I�J S�cm: I N M b Y MWc _ S P'DGP R�M J DQ\ Y�I \�\�a Y D J : I N IZx S Y�IZx fo S Y'[�x$IKY MWc _ M a R P RnM J R J P M e N.R x a Y DQ\ I ® I \ x D JEx a S�: e N.R x a Y DQ\ I ® I \ x w DWa ®EN a�P _ N.M _ M a IZx :<;o c D e MWN�R J a i ; ¯ r � Á �q±�w [ M a�P S x R IKx D ³ S DOa R p P w M p x Rnc I`J a R�M J DQ\ DGP c�M a _�[�I N�R Y P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ fo R JEY�I P [EI _ R�M J�IÌ N.R J�e w MON i :<; Õ�I D N x MON�� ¯ r �q� V ±(w [ M D _�_ \ R IKxUL ~ o P M D Y'[ D J�JEI \ M w uL ~ o [ DWa : IKY MWc I D JkI a�a IKJ P R DW\$P M<M \�P M a�P S x ; [ R eO[�I N ] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N P S�N�:�S \ I`J P( M w aP [ D J w [ DGP Õ o o Y D J�[ D JEx \ I f

X [�I�_ N.M Y�I a.a(P M a I`_ D N DGP I P [�I \nD N eOI NZu e N�R x a Y DQ\ I�IKxEx R I a�D JEx a c DW\�\ I NZu o » o IKxEx R I a R aY DW\�\ IKx ® \�P I N.R J�e f4² JkeOI`J�I N DW\ u P [�I ® \¼P I N�R JEe-_ N�M YÌ a�a M b^D ® I \ x u " �# ¯]\$8^_& ± u Y D J : I�I F _ N I a�a IZxw R P [ D ® \¼P I N�R JEe b S JEY P R�M J u�` ¯]\$ ì \$%a ± u�R f I f" �# ¯]\$<^b& ± ¹dc " �# ¯ \$�ae^b& ± ` ¯]\$ ì \$�a ±gf \$�a u ¯ Á ±

w [�I N I " �# ¯]\$8^_& ± R a P [EI ® \¼P I N IKx uER f I f e N.R x a Y DW\ I uq® I \ x f� c�M JEe c D J ; b MON.c a M b ® \¼P I N�R J�e b S JEY P RnM J3_ N.M _ M a IZx R J P [�Iv_ DWa�P u P [�I »+D S a�a R D J® \�P I NZu P [�I a [ D N _@Y S P p MW��® \�P I N D JEx P [�I :BM F ® \�P I N D N I P [ M a I c�M a�P�\ ;�S a IKx f � a R a J D c IZx uP [�I a [ D _BI M b `#M bBP [�I »+D S a�a R D J ® \�P I N�R a�D-»+D S a.a R D J b S JEY P RnM J fhX [�I a [ D N _kY S P p MQ��® \¼P I N[ DWa+a S Y'[ D@b MWN�c P [ DQP+P [�I�IKx�x R I a w R P [¾[ R eW[�I N w D�� IKJ S�ct: I N P [ D J ë [ D N I�Y MWc _ \ I P I \ ;® \�P I N IKx MOS P R J P [�I w D�� IKJ S�ct: I N a _ D YÌ f7X [�I :BM F ® \�P I N w MON i ahDOa7P [�I � M \ S�c I D�� I N D e R J�eR J P [�I�Y MWc _ S P'DGP RnM J DQ\ YÌ \n\naKfih�a I M b x R�� I N IKJ P ® \¼P I N a-\ I D x a+P M J�IKIKx M b x R¼� I N I`J P o » oc�M x�I \�a`fk²�b P [�I »+D S a�a R D J ® \�P I NtR a S a IKx u P [EI o » o c�M x�I \ R JEY \ S x$I a a M p Y DQ\n\ IZx#L&I M J D N xD JExÃY N�M a�a�a�P N I a�a I a R J D x�x R P R�M J P M ] I ; J M \ x a p \ R iWI a�P N I a�aKf h�a I M b(P [�I :�M F ® \�P I N�N I a S \�P�aR J D�a S�: e N�R x c�M x$I \ Y \ M a I P M P [�I-Y \nDOa.a R Y DQ\ IZx�x ; � R a Y M a R P ; Y M JEYÌ`_ PZf(X [�I-x R�� I N IKJEY�I a R J® \�P I N IKx�³ S D J P R P R I a x S I P M Y'[ MWR Y�I M b ® \¼P I N�R J�e M _BI N DGP MWN w I N I a�P S x R IZx :<; £ RnMWc I \n\ R I P DQ\�f¯ r � ºWºq± f

�m�Iz��Rj8kJjml^ÏgÌKÍOÒ�ÌZÏ�ÑPZ�� _�_ \ ;<R JEe P [�I :�M F ® \�P I N.R J�e u b MON�R J a�P�D J�Y�I u P M P [�I o D�� R I N po P M iWI a IK³ S DQP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ T ± u�M J�I-Y D J MW: P�D R J D JvIZ³ S DGP RnM J b MON P [�I ® \¼P I N IKx ® I \ x u w N�R P.P I`J

ð ò ä]N�änI à�õ�ã�K TDWa ! " �#!%& ¹ !!%$�' ( ì " �# " �' ì r� )�* # ',+ T- . # '10o+ !!%$�' ( ì " �# a " �' a 0 u ¯�� ±

w [�I N I P [�I M � I N p \ R J�I�I F _ N I a.a I amP [EIv³ S D J P R P ;Ç® \�P I N IKx :<; P [EI :�M F ® \¼P I N D J�x P [�I " � a#x$I`J M P I a�P [�I o » o � I \ M Y R P ; f-X [�I \�DWa�P�P I N.c�R a�P [�I ] I ; J M \ x a p \ R iOI a�P N I a�a0P I N�c D JEx#Y D J: I c�M x$I \ IZx a Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [�I £ N D JEx P.\£ï a c�R F R JEe \ I`JEe P [ c�M x$I \ ¯ £ N D J�x P.\ u r � T �W± DWa

¶ # ' ¹ " � a# " � a' ì r�p* # ' " � aq " � aq ¹ ì T- sr . # ' f ¯ ºO±

j I N I u� r R a�P [�I o » o � R a Y M a R P ; w [ R Y'[ [ DWa�P M�: I c�M x$I \ IKx S a R J�e P [�I ��D N.R D : \ I a M J P [�I® \�P I N IKx a Y DW\ I f

S��Rj8kJjt7ÔÒuX4Ë�9S��(�m�Rjp7��/VBÒEÎGÏ:�4Ì]v�Zw7ÔÒuX4Ë�9��0X [�I a�P�D J�x D N x o » o c�M x$I \ u Y DQ\n\ IZx o c D e MWN�R J a i ;

c�M x�I \ u Y D J : I�x$I N.R � IZx DWahP [�I b M \�\ M w R JEe f7X [�I P N D J a _ MWN P IK³ S DQP RnM J b MON P [�I o » o i R J�I P R YI`J�I N e ;Wu x$I ® J�IZx :<;

· r ¹ rT " � aq " � aq u ¯g� ±

Y D J : I w N�R P.P I`J DWa ! · r!%& + " �' ! · r!%$ ' ¹yx r ì !!%$ 'uz r ' ìîí r f ¯ r V ±

X [�I ®EN a�P�P I N�c M J P [EI N.R eW[ P p [ D JEx p a R x$I R a Y DQ\n\ IZx�_ N.M x S Y P RnM J P I N.cvux r ¹ ì " � a# " � a' . # ' f ¯ rWrZ±o R JEY�I P [�I-x$I b MWN�c DQP RnM J P IKJ a MONKu%. # ' u�R a�P N D Y`I \ I a�a : IZY D S a I M b/P [�I R JEY MOc _ N I a.a R�:ER \ R P ;Ou ~ ³ f¯ r�± u P [�I _ N�M x S Y P R�M J P I N�c Y D J : I N I w N�R P.P I`J S a R JEe ¶ # ' DOax r ¹ ì ¶ # ' . # ' f ¯ r T ±X [�I a IKY M JEx P I N�c R J ~ ³ f ¯ r V ± R a P [�I P N D J a _ MWN P�P I N�cvuz r ' ¹ r

T " � a' " � aq " � aq + r� ) a{" � a' ì TB . a# ' " � a# u ¯ rK�O±D JEx P [�I \nDOa�P�P I N�c R a P [�I � R a Y MWS a x R a�a R _ DGP R�M J P I N�cvu

í r ¹ TB . a# ' !%" � a#!%$ ' f ¯ r s ±� a�a SEc�R J�e P [�It_ N.M x S Y P RnM J P I N�c D JEx x R a�a R _ DGP R�M J P I N.c [ D�� I ctS Y'[ \�D N eWI N0c D eWJ R p

P S x�I P [ D J P [�I P N D J a _ MWN P�P I N�c a S Y'[ P [ DQP�P [�I ;�: DW\nD JEY�I+I D Y'[ M P [�I NKu$R f I fx r ¹ í rÇu ¯ rZ�W±P [�I i R J�I P R Y+IKJ�I N e ; P N D J a _ MON P IK³ S DQP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ r V ± u$N IKx S Y�I a P M

ì " � a# " � a' . # ' ¹ í r f ¯ r Á ±

Ä�| ð ò â2H6ãJI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ôMK | ô2N�ã3ã.õ�õ�OBä ó I*ö%K | â ó à�áh�a R JEe ~ ³ f ¯ ºO± D JEx ~ ³ f ¯ r Á ± u M J�I MW: P'D R J a�D J I F _ N I a�a RnM J b MON P [�I o » o � R a Y M a R P ; DOa�Db S JEY P RnM J M b4P [�I-x R a�a R _ DQP RnM J N DQP I D JEx P [EI ® \¼P I N IKxvx$I b MWN�c DQP RnM J N DQP I u w [ R Y'[ N I D x a r ¹ í r

T�} . # ' } ð f ¯ r � ±

C N�MWc D x Rnc I`J a R�M J DQ\�D J DW\ ; a R a u í r Y D J : I�I a�P R�c DQP IKx S a R J�e } . # ' } D JEx P [�I \ I`JEe P [a Y DQ\ I M b o » o IKx�x R I a u =]r u DWa

í r ? } . # ' } ü = ð r u ¯ rKºO±P [ S a r ? = ð ~ } . # ' } f ¯ r � ±² J P [�I MWN�R e R J DW\ o c D e MON.R J a i ;¾c�M x$I \ u = r3R amP'D iWIKJ DOa-P [�I a RIê I M b0P [�I"Y S�:�R Y :�M F u�� fÿ [�I`J P [�IvY MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J DW\ YÌ \n\ R a J M P�D Y S�: I :�S PkD _ D N DQ\n\ I \ M _ R _BIKx M J u�� R a S a S DW\�\ ;¯ ½ Rn; D iWI u r �W� T ± P�D iWI`J DWa � ¹ ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± Ä CPü u ¯ TQV ±w [�I N I � $ # R a�P [EI a RIê I R Ji� p x RnN IZY P RnM J M b4P [�I-YÌ \n\gfh² J P [ DGP Y DOa I u2 r Y D J : I c�M x$I \ IKx DOa Br ¹d� T ¯�� r�� ± ð } . # ' } f ¯ T rZ±X [�I-Y M J a�P�D J P u � r u�R a Y DW\�\ IKx o c D e MWN�R J a i ; Y M J a�P'D J PKf

L R \�\ ; ¯ r � Á � ± b MWS JEx P [ DGP � r R a IZ³ S DQ\�P M¾V f V ºO� S JEx$I N P [�I Y M JEx R P RnM J w [�I N I P [�IY MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J DW\ c I a [ R a�a S É@Y R I`J P�\ ;"® J�I D JEx DQ\n\7P [�I a S�: e N.R x a Y DW\ I�IKxEx R I a D N I R J P [�IS J R � I N a�DQ\ N D J�eOI f&² J�J S�c I N�R Y DQ\$a R�cmS \�DGP RnM J a u � r R a S a S DQ\n\ ; P�D iWI`J : I P w IÌ`J V f r D JEx V f T �x$I`_BI`J�x R JEe M J P [�I-Y'[ D N D Y P I N�R a�P R Y a M b/P [�I M w ¯ ½ R�; D iWI u r �O� T ± f

² J D Y'[ D J�J�I \7 M w u � r�R a S a S DQ\n\ ; P�D iWI`J D N�MWS JEx V f r T$u P [ MWS eO[ u&R P R a iqJ M w J P [ DGPP [�I o c D e MWN�R J a i ;vc�M x$I \ M � I N I a�P Rnc DQP I a0P [�I a S�: e N�R x a Y DQ\ I � I \ M Y R P ;"R J P [�I � R Y R J R P ;"M bw DW\�\�f(X [ R a�a [ MWN P Y MOc�R J�e R a S a S DQ\n\ ;@® F IKx :<;@S a I M b7D x D c _ R JEe b S JEY P R�M J a S Y'[ DWa sr ¯�� ± ¹ Br ( r ì¾I F _^¯�ì � �T � ± 0 f ¯ TWT ±

S�� S��Ê�Zu�!�/7ÈÏ°Í;j8kJj�7ÔÒuX4ËY9ª� � a�D J D _�_ N�M D Y'[ P M D�� MWR x D N P R�® Y R DQ\4D x ¡�S a�P c IKJ P�aM b o » o � R a Y M a R P ;Wu a S Y'[ DWa S a I M bED x D c _ R J�e b S JEY P RnM J u » I N.c D J M I P7DQ\�f ¯ r �W� rZ± _ N.M _ M a IZxD x ; J D c�R Y o » o c�M x$I \�f�X [�I c D R J b I DQP S�N I M b4P [�Imx ; J D c�R Y o » o c�M x�I \ R a S a I M b4P w Mx R�� I N IKJ P ® \¼P I N a u^R f I f@D e N�R x ® \�P I N D JEx D�P I a�P ® \�P I N w R P [ D�\�D N eWI N a RIê I fkX [�I �GDW\ S I M b� r Y D J P [�I`J : I@x ; J D c�R Y DQ\n\ ; Y MOc _ S P IZx S a R J�e P [�I N I \�DGP R�M J : I P w IÌ`J P [�I a Ikx R¼� I N I`J P® \�P I N aKf

X [�I�x ; J D c�R Y o » o c�M x$I \ : DOa IZx M J P [EI o c D e MON.R J a i ;vc�M x$I \ Y D J : Ikx$I N�R � IKx DWaP [�I b M \n\ M w R J�e f�X [EI a Rûê I M b�P [�I P I a�P ® \¼P I N+R a Y'[ M a IKJ DWa�� D JEx P [�I�³ S D J P R P ;U® \�P I N IKx:<; P [ R a R a I F _ N I a�a IKx DOa I f e f��" �# f(X [�I a S�: e N.R x a�P N I a.a u I F _ N I a�a IZx DOa� # ' ¹ " �# " �' ì " �# " �' u ¯ T �O±

ð ò ä]N�änI à�õ�ã�K Ä�ÄY D J : I ® \�P I N IZx :<; P [�I P I a�P ® \�P I N P M�N I D x�� # ' ¹d�" �# " �' ìd�" �# " �' f ¯ TGs ±n J P [�I M P [EI N [ D JEx u P [�I@Y MWcm:�R J DGP RnM J M b P [�Ike N�R x ® \¼P I N D JEx P [�I P I a�P ® \�P I N \ I D x a+P MD J M P [�I N a SE: e N�R x a�P N I a�a u w N�R P.P IKJ DOa� # ' ¹ �" �# �" �' ì��" �# " �' f ¯ T �W±X [�I D S F R \�D N�; ³ S D J P R P ;Wu � # ' ¹ �" �# �" �' ì �" �# " �' u ¯ T Á ±

Y D J P [�I`J : I I F _ N I a�a IZx DOa � # ' ¹ � # ' ì �� # ' f ¯ T � ±X [ R a N I \�DGP RnM J R a Y DW\�\ IKx DWa�» I N�c D J M R x$I`J P R P ; f7C R J DQ\n\ ;OuO:<; _BI N b MWN�c�R JEe a Rnc�R \�D N P N D J a�b MON pc DGP RnM J a7P M P [ M a I0x M J�I b MWN P [�I0x$I N.R �GDGP RnM J M b o c D e MON.R J a i ; c�M x$I \ uqM J�I ® JEx a(D N I \�DGP R�M J: I P w IKI`J P [EI o c D e MON.R J a i ; Y M J a�P�D J P u � r/u D JEx P [EI-³ S D J P R P ;Wu � # ' u DWa� # ' ì r

�

� q�q ¹ T � ðr%� # ' f ¯ T ºO±j I N I � # ' R a x$I ® J�IZx DOa � # ' ¹ ¯ � � ± ð } �. # ' } �. # ' ì � ð �} . # ' } . # ' f ¯ T � ±

� a Y D J : I a I`I`J u P [ R a�a I P M b IK³ S DGP R�M J a [ D�� I P M<Mkc D J ;�R JEx$IK_�IKJEx$IKJ P��D N.R D : \ I a�b MWNP [�I�x$I P I N�c�R J DQP RnM J M b M J�I �GD N�R D : \ I u � r f o S Y'[ c DQP [�I c DGP R Y DW\ R \�\ p _ M a IZx$J�I a�a R a S a S DW\�\ ;® F IKx :<;UctS \�P R _ \ ;<R J�e . # ' ¯ » I N.c D J M I P+DQ\ u r �O� r�± u�MON � # ' ¯°L R \n\ ;Ou r �W� T ± M J :BM P ["[ D JExa R x$I a M b ~ ³ f ¯ T � ± f

² J P [�I"_ N I a I`J P@a�P S x ;Ou [ M w I � I NZu P [EIvx ; J D c�R Y o » o c�M x$I \ R a J M P�D x M _ P IZx ¡�S a�P: IZY D S a I P [EI P S�N�:�S \ I`J P�� I \ M Y R P ;�® I \ x#Y D J : IkY MWc _ S P IKx w R P [ D e M<M x D Y`Y SEN D Y ;vS a R J�eP [�I c�M x R�® IKx o c D e MWN�R J a i ;�c�M x$I \ u�R J P N�M x S Y�IZx R J P [�I b M \n\ M w R J�e u w R P [ MOS P S a I M b�D J ;x D c _ R J�e b S J�Y P RnM JvJ�I D N P [�I w DW\�\�f

S�� p��Rj8kJj�7ÔÒuX4Ë�9�Ï��Ñ]�4Ë Ð4ÎGËqÌZË�� Ñ9ÌKÑ]�8XpZ��² J P [�IÇ_ N I a I`J P"a�P S x ;Wu D [ R eW[ \ ;D J R a M P N�M _ R Y�Y MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J DW\ c I a [ a ; a�P I c R a S a IKx b MWN P [�IkI�É@Y R I`J�Y ; D JEx D Y`Y S�N D Y ;"M bP [�I�Y MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J M b(D�P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�J�I \� M w f0X [�I N I b MWN I u D c�M x R�® IKx � I N a R�M J M b7P [�Io c D e MWN�R J a i ;Çc�M x�I \0D _E_ N.M _ N�R DQP I b MWN a S Y'[ D c I a [ a ; a�P I c ¯ � D [ N D R I P�DW\gf u r �W� �O± R aS a IKx f

C M \�\ M w R JEe�Õ�I D N x MON�� ¯ r �q� V ± u P [�I \ M Y DQ\ x R��BS a R � R P ;�R J��kx RnN IZY P R�M J u2 r ' u�R a�DWa�a S�c IZxP M x$IK_�IKJEx M J P [�I ® \¼P I N IKxUx R a�a R _ DQP RnM J u í r D JEx P [�I Y S P p MQ� \ I`J�e P [ a Y DQ\ I R J��kx R�N IKY P RnM J u=]r ' u�R f I f r ' ¹ í Ä CPür = � CPür ' f ¯ � V ±

Ä ð ð ò â2H6ãJI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ôMK | ô2N�ã3ã.õ�õ�OBä ó I*ö%K | â ó à�áX [�I x R a.a R _ DGP RnM J N DQP I u í r u$R a I a�P Rnc DGP IKx S a R J�e P [�I�eWI MWc I P N.R Y c I D J M b^P [�I a R x$I p \ I`J�e P [ aM b4P [�I-Y`I \n\ u%� $ Ä u�� $ ð u�� $ ü u DOa

í r ? } . # ' } ü ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± ð CPü f ¯ ��rZ±X [�I \ IKJ�e P [ a Y DQ\ I R J�� p x RnN IZY P RnM J u = r ' u$R a J DGP SEN DW\�\ ; I a�P Rnc DQP IZx :<; P [�I a c DW\�\ I a�P N I a M \n� IZxa Y DQ\ I R JR� p x R�N IKY P RnM J u2� $/' f o S�: a�P R P S P R J�e P [�I a I I a�P Rnc DGP RnM J a R J P M ~ ³ f ¯ � V ± u� Br ' Y D J : Ic�M x�I \ IKx DWa r ' ¹ � T � ðr ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± ð C T ¯ � $ ' ± � CPü } . # ' } f ¯ � T ±X [�I c�M x$I \ Y M J a�P�D J P _ N.M _ M a IZx :<; � D [ N D R I P0DQ\�f ¯ r �W� �W± R a � ¹ V/� V º f

¤ j � £�X ~ ] �� Øtæ �� Ø ��n�)�� Ú � é Ú�� Û�é �6�� Û �� éMÚ ��m��ÌKÏgÍ�ÍOÒ��4ÍWËqÐ4ÑKÌ

X [�I : DWa R Y�Y M J�Y�I`_ P M b$P [�I�L D e N D J�e R D J�_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R JEe R a&P M�R J P Iè N DGP I P [EI�_ D N P R Y \ IIK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J u x�I a Y N�R�: IKx R J P [�I�L D e N D J�e R D J b N D c I u b MWN4R JEx R � R x S DW\ _ D N P R Y \ I aKf&X [�IIK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J b MWN D _ D N P R Y \ I u \nD : I \ IZx :<; ¯(ë ± u w R P [ D c DWa�a uY�#u Y D J : I�I F _ N I a�a IZxDWa ¡¡¡¡¢ ¡¡¡¡£ f $�¤¦¥ q¨§#f & ¹ " ¤¦¥ q�§# u� f "/¤¦¥ q¨§#f & ¹ © ¥ q¨§# u

¯ �W�O±

w [�I N I $ ¤¦¥ q¨§# D JEx " ¤W¥ q¨§# D N I u�N I a _BIKY P R � I \ ;Wu P [�I¾Y MWc _ M J�IKJ P M b P [EI \ M Y DGP R�M J D JEx P [�I� I \ M Y R P ;�M b�P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I uqR J P [�Iª� p x RnN IKY P R�M J f7C MWN Y M J � I`J R IKJEY�I R J�J M P�DQP RnM J u P [EI�_ D N P R Y \ IR J�x$I F u ¯(ë ± u w R \n\ : I�x N�M _�_BIKx u4M P [�I N w R a IkI F _ \ R Y R P.\ ; a _BIKY R�® IZx fUX [EI b MWN Y�I D Y P R J�e M J D_ D N P R Y \ I u © # u$R a Y M J P N�R�:�S P IKx b N�MWc P [ N IÌ+_ D N P�a �

r f�a S�N b°D Y�I b MWN Y�I a�b N.MOc a SEN.N�MWS J�x R JEe S�R x u a S Y'[ DOa x N D e u © ¥¬«PP®P¯ §# u D JEx \ R b P u © ¥±° # �]² §# ´T f :BM x ; b MWN Y�I a u © ¥¬³µ´D«P¶ §# u a S Y'[ DOa e N D�� R P'DGP RnM J DQ\�b MWN Y�IW´� f Rnc _ S \na R � I b MWN Y�I a b N.MOc w DW\�\ u © ¥{·u®P°±° §# u D J�x b N�MWc M P [EI N _ D N P R Y \ I a u © ¥¬¸�´_°¹° §# ´

D JExvY D J a ;<ct:BM \ R Y DQ\n\ ;@: I I F _ N I a.a IKx DWa© # ¹m© ¥¬«PP®P¯ §# + © ¥±° # �]² §# + © ¥¬³µ´D«P¶ §# + © ¥{·u®P°±° §# + © ¥¬¸�´_°¹° §# + ¯:º &_» ·]¼ & ·]¼ �J. ± f¯ � s ±

² J P [EI b M \�\ M w R JEe a IKY P R�M J a u D eWIKJ�I N DQ\ _ D N P R Y \ I�IZ³ S DGP RnM J M b c�M P R�M J �GDQ\ R x b MWN P [�IY DOa I a4DQPh\ M w _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N7R a ®EN a�P R J P N.M x S Y�IKx f � b P I N P [ DGP u �GD N�R�MOS a I � IKY P�aa _BIKY R¼® Y P M P [�I+_ D N P R Y \ I w R P [�[ R eO[ R J�I N P R D�D JEx P [�I+_ D N P R Y \ I R J w DQ\n\ p :BMWS JEx�IKx M w a D N IY M J a R x$I N IZx f

S��s�<�$Î�ÑKÏ°Í-9°Ë#ËY��8�$ÑZÏ°Ò%� Ò�½¾7ÔÒ�ÑKÏgÒ��S��(�m�Rj^ÑKÒ�v�Ë<Ì4X/Î��2V��²�P w DOa@¤�f�»�f o P M iWI a R J r � P [¿YÌ`J P SEN.; w [ M I F _ N I a.a IKx P [�I

a�P N I D c b S J�Y P RnM J M btP [�I M w D N.MOS JEx D¿a _�[�I N�R Y DQ\ _ D N P R Y \ I R J P [EI�Y DWa I a w [�I N I P [�IJ M J \ R J�I D N P I N�c*R J o D�� R I N päo P M iOI a IZ³ S DGP RnM J R a J�IKe \ R e R�: \ ; a c DW\�\ Y MWc _ D N IZx P M P [�I � R a Y MWS a

Ä ü

Ä � ü ò â2H6ãJI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ôMK | N�ô | á�N ó | á;¿ | ô/â ó ß/KGã@âmô | ß/À ó á�NP I N.c f o S Y'["Y DWa I M YKY S�N a w [�I`J P [EI _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I NKu

¶�· ¤ ¹ } \" � ìÁ\" ¤ } f ^ ¯ �O�W±

w [�I N I f R a0P [�It_ D N P R Y \ Imx R D c I P I NKuBR a cmS Y'[ \ I a�a�P [ D J S J R P ; f�X [�I�x N D e b MWN Y�I u © ¥Â«PD®P¯ §# uD Y P R J�e M J D J M J p D Y`YÌ \ I N DGP R J�e#_ D N P R Y \ I R J DÇa�P I D x ; D JEx S J R b MWN�c M w Y D J P [�IKJ : IMW: P'D R J�IKx S a R J�e P [�I o P M iOI a�a�P N I D c b S JEY P R�M J DWa© ¥¬«PD®¨¯ §# � ¹ rÃ ¤ ¯ " �# ì " ¤ # ± f ¯ � Á ±

X [�I-Y M I`ÉkY R IKJ P u Ã ¤ u�R a Y DW\�\ IKx o P M iWI a N I \nDQF$DQP RnM J P Rnc I u x$I ® J�IKx DOaÃ ¤ ¹ f ðÅÄrZº u ¯ � � ±

w [�I N I Ä R a P [�I-x$I`J a R P ;�N DGP R�M�M b _ D N P R Y \ I P M S�R x u�R f I fÄ ¹ � ¤� � f ¯ �WºO±

S�� S��Æ Ë��8�$ÑKÏgÒ��=�'v DOa.a I P ¯ rKºOºWºq± u v MOS a.a R J�I a ³�¯ r � V �O± D JEx n�a IÌKJ ¯ r � T � ± I F pD c�R J�IKx P [�I c�M P RnM J M b�D@a _�[�I N I a I P�P.\ R J�e�x M w J R J Dk S�R x x S I P M e N D�� R P'DGP R�M J DQ\�b MON YÌ fX [�Iv_ D N P R Y \ I�IZ³ S DGP R�M J M b c�M P RnM J¿x$I � I \ M _BIKx :<; P [�I c R a Y DW\�\ IKx v DOa.a I P p v MOS a.a R J�I a ³ pn�a IKI`J ¯ v*v�n ± IZ³ S DGP R�M J f¿X Y'[EI`J*¯ r � s � ± I F<P I`JEx$IZx P [�I v*v n IK³ S DQP RnM J a S Y'[ P [ DQP R PY MOS \ x"x�I a Y N�R�: I P [EI-_ D N P R Y \ I c�M P R�M J R J D J S J a�P I D x ; M w f ~ F<P I`J a RnM J w DWa0DW\na M I F�D c pR JEIKx b MON J M J p S J R b MON.c M w a u P [ MWS eO[ u7R P [ D x a MWc I R JEY M J a R a�P I`J�Y ; DOa _ MWR J P IKx MOS P :<;¤ MWN�N a R J � L SEc \ I ; ¯ r � � Á ± f L DQP I NKu v S I � R Y'[Ô¯ r � ÁOÁ ± D JEx ] R \ I ; ¯ r �q� rZ± c D x$I D Y MWN�N IKY pP RnM J P M X Y'[�IKJ ï a I F _ N I a�a RnM J f

½ DGF I ; � ] R \ I ; ¯ r � ºW�O± _ N I a I`J P IZx D _ D N P R Y \ I�IZ³ S DGP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J b MONmS J a�P I D x ;J M J S J R b MON.c M w u w [ R Y'[ N I D x af " ¤ #f & ¹ rÃ ¤iÇ " �# ì " ¤ # + r

TQs f ðÅÈ�ð " �#pÉ+ rÄËÊ " �#Ê &+ rT Ä ff & Ç " �# ì " ¤ # + r

sOV f ð È ð " �#uÉ+ � f Ä c ²| f & a¾ÌÍÍÎ ff &ga Ç " �# ¯ & a ± ì " ¤ # ¯ & a ± + r

TGs f ð È ð " �# ¯ & a ± ÉÏ]Ð ¯ & ì &ga ±PÑ Ä C ð Ò±ÓÓÔ+ ( r ì rÄ 0�Õ # u¯ � � ±

ð ò ¿ | ô/â ó ß/Kã�ã/Ö�ö | â ó à�áBà�LiI à�â ó à�á Ä �w [�I N I " ¤ # N IK_ N I a I`J P�a/P [EI R J a�P'D J P�D J�I MOS a _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ;Wu D JEx " �# R ahP [�I R J a�P�D J P'D J�I MWS a S�R x � I \ M Y R P ; DGP�P [�I"Y�IKJ P I N�M b0P [�Iv_ D N P R Y \ I R b�P [EIU_ D N P R Y \ I w I N I�J M P _ N I a IKJ PZfÈX [�IM _BI N DGP MWNZu Ê ñ Ê & u�N I`_ N I a I`J P�a�D x$I N�R �GDQP R � I DQ\ M J�e P [�I SER x3_ DGP [ u w [ R \ I f ñ f & R a�P [ DGPDQ\ M J�e P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I P N D ¡ IZY P MON.; f

X [�I ® � I P I N.c a M J P [�I N.R eW[ P [ D JEx a R x$I M b P [�I�IK³ S DGP R�M J D N I S a S DQ\n\ ;�N I b I N�N IZx P M DOa �r f x N D e b MWN Y�IO´T f S�R x D YKY�I \ I N DGP R�M J^´� f�D xEx$IKx c DWa�a ´s f [ R a�P MWN�; I � IKY P ´� f e N D�� R P'DGP R�M J DQ\�b MWN Y�I f

X [ R a I F _ N I a�a RnM J R a N I \ I �GD J P�b MWN P [�I o P M iWI a� M w N Iè Rnc I f o0M P I P [ DGP R J P [EI-x N D e b MON YÌ uP [�I D x�x�IKx c DWa�a�D J�x P [�I-[ R a�P MON.; I � IKY P�P I N�c a M b ~ ³ f ¯ � � ± u D Y MWN�N IZY P R�M J P I N�c x S I P MP [�I � I \ M Y R P ; Y S�N �GDGP S�N I M bhP [EI�Y D N�N.R I N S�R xÃY DQ\n\ IKx C�DGF�HI`J Y MWN�N IZY P R�M J�¯ CEDQF�HI`J u r � TGs ± R aR J�Y \ S x$IKx f

� P S�N�:�S \ I`J P� M w R J D Y'[ D J�J�I \ w [ M a I�[ DW\¼b w R x P [ R a * R a�a RnctS \nDQP IKx R J P [EI�_ N I a IKJ Pa�P S x ; f � a�a S�c�R J�e P [ DQP P [�I Y'[ D N D Y P I N.R a�P R Y D YKY�I \ I N DGP R�M J M b/ S�R x�Y D J : I+I �GDQ\ S DQP IKx :<; *D JEx P [�I a [EI D N � I \ M Y R P ;Ou " ¸ u DWa×××× Ê \" �Ê & ×××× ? ×××× f \" ¤f & ×××× ? ×××× f \" �f & ×××× ? " ð¸* u ¯ sOV ±

P [�I c D eOJ R P S x$I M bhP [EI S�R x D Y`YÌ \ I N DGP RnM J P I N�c¢R J ~ ³ f ¯ � � ± N I \�DGP R � I P M P [�I�x MOc�R J D J Px N D e b MWN Y�I Y D J : I I a�P Rnc DGP IKx DWa××××× rÄ Ê \" �#Ê & ××××××××× rZº f ð Ä ¯]\" �# ìÁ\" ¤ # ± ×××× ? f ð " ¸ * ¹ ( f * 0 ð ¶+·�¸ u ¯ s rZ±

w [�I N I ¶+· ¸ R a P [�I w DQ\n\ p a [�I D N ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I NKu x�I ® J�IZx :q;

¶+· ¸ ¹ " ¸ * f ¯ sqT ±X [�I c D eWJ R P S x$I M b M P [�I N P I N�c a R J ~ ³ f ¯ � � ± D JEx P [�I CEDQF�HI`J�Y MWN�N IZY P R�M J N I \nDQP R � I P M P [�Ix MWc�R J D J P x N D e b MWN Y�I P I N�c Y D J a R�c�R \nD N \ ;�: I+I a�P R�c DGP IKx DWa a [ M w J R J X4D : \ I � f r f ÿ [�I`JP [�I@x R D c I P I N M b P [�Ik_ D N P R Y \ I R a ctS Y'[ a c DQ\n\ I N P [ D J P [�I@Y'[ D JEJ�I \ w R x P [ u DOa R a R J P [�I_ N I a I`J P a�P S x ;Wu P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I�IZ³ S DGP R�M J M b c�M P R�M J�Y D J N IZx S YÌ P M P [ DQP Y M J a R a�P R J�e M J \ ;mM bP [�I x N D e b MWN Y�I D JEx P [�I+e N D�� R P�DGP R�M J DQ\Eb MWN Y�I f7C S�N P [�I N.c�MWN I u w [�IKJ P [�I+_ D N P R Y \ I R a ctS Y'[[�I D�� R I N P [ D J S�R x DWa R ata S Y'[ R JÔe DOa p _ D N P R Y \ I M w u P [EI@e N D�� R P'DGP RnM J DQ\7P I N.c Y D J DQ\�a M: I a Rnc _ \ R�® IZx P M Õ # M J \ ; f�X [ S a u P [�I@_ D N P R Y \ I�IZ³ S DGP R�M J M b c�M P RnM J b MWN DU\ M w _ D N P R Y \ I] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N e DOa p _ D N P R Y \ I M w R J D J S J :BMWS JEx�IKx M w Y D J : I w I \n\�D _E_ N.M F Rnc DGP IZx:<; f " ¤ #f & ¹ rÃ ¤ ¯ " �# ì " ¤ # ± + Õ # f ¯ s �O±

Ä � ü ò â2H6ãJI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ôMK | N�ô | á�N ó | á;¿ | ô/â ó ß/KGã@âmô | ß/À ó á�Np��Ø�� ÑZËOÎ��ÍWÑKÏgÒ��yÙ�ËqÑPÚtË<Ë��yÛ8�4Ï:XÜ7ÈÒ�9gËqÍ-�<9gË<Ì%�/�8XÀÌ]7��/9:9hÐ{�$Î�ÑKÏgÍB9gËqÌ

p��(�m�Rjp9°Ï�Ð�ÍWÒ�Î�ÎGËqÍWÑKÏgÒ��ÑZÒÝX/Î��/VÞ½�ÒEÎGÍWË�� ÿ [�IKJ P [EI�_ D N P R Y \ IUx R D c I P I NZu f u(R a�DWaa c DW\�\ DWa+P [�I c I D J b N IKI@_ DGP [ M b S�R x c�M \ IKY S \ I a u�ß&u P [�I@I F _ N I a.a R�M J M b o P M iWI a x N D e u~ ³ f ¯ � Á ± w R P [ ~ ³ f ¯ � � ± uhR a J MÃc�MWN I D _E_ N.M _ N�R DQP I�x S I P M P [�I a�\ R _ DGPtP [�I R J P I N b°D Y�I: I P w IKI`Jk_ D N P R Y \ I D JEx S�R x f7² J a S Y'[kY DWa I u P [�I o P M iWI a x N D e R a Y MON.N IKY P IKx :<; P [�I o P M iWI a p¤ S J�J R J�eO[ D c Y MWN�N IKY P R�M J b°D Y P MONKu � [ u e R � I`J DWa ¯gÕ D�� R I a u r � s �W±� [ ¹ r + T-ßf ¯ r �ÅT � � + V/� s · A Ä¨à Ä « C ðPá ± f ¯ sWs ±X [�I-x N D e R a�P [�IKJUI F _ N I a.a IKx :<; ~ ³ f ¯ � Á ±�w R P [ D Y MON.N IKY P IKx N I \nDQF�DGP RnM J P Rnc I uÃ ¤ ¹ f ð Ä � [

rKº f ¯ s �W±

p�� S��mÎ�Ò�Ú��4Ïg�/��½�Ò�ÎGÍWË�� ÿ [�I`J a c DQ\n\ _ D N P R Y \ I aUD N I#x$I DQ\�P w R P [ u D J D x�x R P R�M J DQ\P I N.c D YKY MWS J P R JEe b MWN P [�I v N�M w J R D J b MWN Y�I a�a [ MOS \ x : I D x�x$IZx P M P [�I-_ D N P R Y \ I-IZ³ S DGP R�M JM b c�M P R�M J f � a�a S�c�R J�e P [ DGP-P [�I v N�M w J R D J b MWN Y�I R Jâ� p P [Ôx R�N IKY P RnM J R a I F _ N I a�a IZx DWatDN D JEx MOc b S JEY P RnM J u © ¥{ã8P´_·�ä §# ¯ & ± u P [�It_ D N P R Y \ I IK³ S DGP R�M J M b c�M P R�M J Y D J : I w N�R P.P IKJ DWa�Db MWN�c M b L D J�eWI � R JUIK³ S DQP RnM J u$R f I ff " ¤ #f & ¹ rÃ ¤ ¯ " �# ì " ¤ # ± + © ¥{ã<P´b·�ä §# ¯ & ±� f ¯ s Á ±

� a�a SEc�R J�e DW\na M P [�I P Rnc I a Y DQ\ I b MWN P [EI v N�M w J R D J c�M P RnM J u Ã ã uWR f I f4P Rnc I a Y DQ\ I N I \�DGP IKx P M" ¤ # u$R a ctS Y'[ a [ MWN P I N P [ D J P [ DQP b MON S�R x c�M P RnM J u Ã � u$N I \�DGP IZx P M " �# u$R P Y D J : I _ M a.a Rn: \ IP M P'D iWI D�a I`_ D N DQP RnM J P R�c I a Y DW\ I u2� & u w [ R Y'[ a�DGP R a ® I aÃ ãÜånå � & ånå Ã � f ¯ s � ±² J a S Y'[tY DWa I u P [�I P Rnc I�x$I N.R �GDGP R � I M b " �# [ DWa4D J�IKe \ R e R�: \ ; a c DW\�\ c D eWJ R P S x$I DWa Y MWc _ D N IZxP M P [ DQP M b " ¤ # f�X [�I N I b MWN I P [�I�L D J�eWI � R J"IZ³ S DGP RnM J D :�M � ItY D J : I D _E_ N.M F Rnc DGP IZx S a R J�eP [�I N I \�DGP R � I � I \ M Y R P ;Wu "çæ# ¹ " ¤ # ì " �# u DOaf "%æ#f & ¹ ì rÃ ¤ " æ# + © ¥{ã<P´b·�ä §# ¯ & ±� f ¯ s ºO±

è0+pé%ê/ødë�&(ù]&�½ÃD eWJ R P S x$I M b I D Y'[ P I N�c R J P [�I"_ D N P R Y \ IUIK³ S DQP RnM J M bc�M P RnM J N I \�DGP R � I P M P [�I-x N D e b MWN Y�I P I N.c f

X I N�c ] I \nDQP R � I c D eWJ R P S x$IC4\ S�R x D Y`Y`I \ I N DGP RnM J ? ¯ f ñ * ± ð ¶+·Z¸� x�x$IZx c DOa.a ? ¯ f ñ * ± ð ¶+·Z¸j R a�P MON.; I � IKY P ? ¯ f ñ * ± ¶+· Ä C ð¸C�DGF HIKJ�Y MON.N IKY P RnM J ? ¯ f ñ * ± ð

� ò H ó N�H6ã.ôM¿ | ô/â ó ß2Kã�ômã�O�á�à�Kõ�ä'á6ö�Iíì]ã.ô Ä F² J P Iè N DQP RnM J M b/P [ R a IK³ S DQP RnM J M � I N DmP R�c I u%� & u e R � I a�D eOI`J�I N DW\ a M \ S P R�M J u" æ# ¯ & + � & ± ¹ " æ# ¯ & ± I F _ ( ì � &Ã ¤ 0 + "p¥{ã8P´_·�ä §# ¯ � & ± u ¯ s � ±

w [�I N I " ¥{ã8D´b·�ä §# ¯ � & ± ¹Ýc ² �pî ²² © ¥{ã8P´_·�ä §# ¯ & a ±� f & a f ¯ � V ±

X [�I�x R a�P N�R�:ES P RnM J M b�a SEc�c DQP RnM J M b "p¥{ã8P´_·�ä §# ¯ & ± b N�MWc & ¹ V P M & ¹�ï a [ MWS \ x P I`JExP M ½ÃDGF w I \�\ R D J§x R a�P N�Rn:�S P RnM J f X [�I N I b MWN I "p¥{ã8P´_·�ä §# ¯ � & ± a [ MOS \ x§[ D�� I D x R a�P N.Rn:�S P R�M J uð�ñ "<¥{ã8D´b·�ä §# ¯ � & ±�ò u a S Y'[ DWa ¯ ¤ [ D J�x N DOa IKi<[ D NZu r � s �O±ð�ñ " ¥{ã8D´b·�ä §# ¯ � & ±�ò ¹ r

¯ s Ð ë � � & ñ � Ã ¤ ± Ä C ð I F _ ( ì } ó # ¯ � & ± } ð � Ã ¤s ë � � & 0? ô 3 V ^]õ T ë � � &� Ã ¤ 5 u ¯ �$rZ±

w [�I N I ô ¯ V ^Dö ã ± R a�P [EItJ MON.c DQ\ x R a�P N.Rn:�S P R�M J w R P [ D c I D J �GDQ\ S I M b V D JEx D@a�P'D JEx D N xx$I � R DGP R�M J M b ö ã fhX [�I v N�M w J R D J b MON YÌ+Y D J P [�IKJ : I c�M x$I \ IKx DOa© ¥¬ã<P´_·�ä §# � ¹Ü÷ # ö ã� & u ¯ � T ±w [�I N I ÷ # R a+D�»+D S a.a R D J N D JEx MOc J S�cm: I N w R P [ ê I N.M p c I D J S J R P p �GD N�R D JEY�I f o�M P I P [ DGPP [�I ® J DW\ I F _ N I a.a R�M J u ~ ³ f ¯ � T ± uBR a�P [EI a�D c I DOa�P [ DGP x�I N�R � IKx :<; n S J R a I P+DQ\�f ¯ r �W� r�± uw [ M x R a Y S a�a IZx M J P [�I a _BIKY P N DQ\ R J P I`J a R P ;�M b&P [EI v N�M w J R D J b MWN Y�I f

z��ø"Ï:V%�4ËOÎkÐ{�$Î�ÑKÏgÍB9gËËù�ËYZu�4Ò�9�X/Ì��87úÙ�ËqÎz��(�m��Ê�Î��2V�½�ÒEÎGÍOËm�+X [�I o P M iOI a x N D e u ~ ³ f ¯ � Á ± u DOa w I \�\�DOa�P [�I@x N D e P I N�c P [ DGP

R J P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I-IZ³ S DGP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J D :�M � I u ~ ³ f ¯ s �O± u�R a N I \ I �GD J P M J \ ; b MWN P [�I o P M iOI aN IKe Rnc I uQR f I f Y DWa I a w [�I N I P [�I0_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I NhR ah\ I a�a4P [ D J S J R P ; f7² J�eOI`J�I N DW\ uP [�I-x N D e b MON YÌ Y D J : I I F _ N I a�a IZx DWa© ¥¬«PP®P¯ §# � ¹Üû ¯ " �# ì " ¤ # ± u ¯ �Q�O±w [�I N I û R a�P [�I b S JEY P RnM J M b4P [EI _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I N f

C MON P [EIÃ_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N a�\ R eO[ P.\ ; [ R eW[EI N P [ D J P [�I o P M iWI a�\ Rnc�R P u D JI F _ N I a�a RnM J§Y DW\�\ IKx n�a IÌKJ¿x N D eÀ¯ n�a IÌ`J u r � T � ± u w [ R Y'[ R a x�I N�R � IKx :<; \ R J�I D N�RûêKR JEe P [�Io D�� R I N päo P M iOI a IK³ S DQP RnM J u û#¹ rÃ ¤ ¯ r + �

r Á ¶+· ¤ ± u ¯ � s ±

c D ;@: I S a I b S \gf(X [EI n�a IKI`Jvx N D eme R � I a N I DOa M J D : \ I D Y`Y S�N D Y ;kS _ P M ¶�· ¤ S � f

Ä G ü ò â2H6ãJI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ôMK | N�ô | á�N ó | á;¿ | ô/â ó ß/KGã@âmô | ß/À ó á�NC MON P [�IkY DOa I a M b [ R eW[�I N _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I NZu P [EI�J M J \ R JEI D N�R P ;UM b�P [�I D x p

� IZY P RnM J P I N�c c D iWI a0D J DW\ ; P R Y DQ\ x$I N.R �GDGP R�M J M bhP [EImx N D e@Y M I`É@Y R I`J P x R É@Y S \�PKf�C MWN a S Y'[Y DOa I a u D J�I c _ R�N�R Y DQ\ x N D ekY M I`É@Y R I`J P _ N.M _ M a IZx :<; o Y'[ R \n\ I N � o D S�c D J�JÇ¯ r � �W�q± uû#¹ rÃ ¤ ¯ r + V/� rZ� ¶+· |]à �DG F¤ ± u ¯ �W�W±

R a w R x$I \ ;tS a IZx f7X [�I0Y S�N � I M b x N D e+Y M I�É@Y R IKJ P Y DQ\ Y S \�DGP IKx S a R J�e P [ R ahb MWN�ctS \�D [ D�� I M J \ ;D�b I w _�I N YÌ`J P�a M b x$I � R DQP RnM J b N.MOc P [�I a�P�D JEx D N xUx N D e�Y S�N � I f

z�� S��U�Ï�½�Ñ�½�ÒEÎGÍWË�� ÿ [ R \ I P [EI�x N D e b MON YÌ w MWN i a R J P [�I a�D c I�x RnN IKY P R�M J DWa�P [�I M w uP [�I \ R b P�b MWN Y�I R a0D�\nDQP I N DW\�b MON YÌ w [ R Y'[ D _ D N P R Y \ I N IKYÌ R � I a�b N�MWc P [�I a S�N�N.MOS JEx R J�e S�R x fX [�I N I D N I P w M x R�� I N IKJ P c IZY'[ D J R a c a�P M _ N�M x S Y�I \ R b P�b MON YÌ M J D _ D N P R Y \ I �

r f�a.\ R _ p a _ R J \ R b P ´T f�a.\ R _ p a [�I D N \ R b PZf

X [�I a _ R J p a.\ R _ \ R b P R a x S I P M�N.M P�DQP RnM J M b^P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I D JEx a MOc I P Rnc I�Y DQ\n\ IZx ½ D eWJ S a�\ R b PMWN ] S�:�R J M w�p d I \n\ I N b MON YÌm¯ ] S�:�R J M w �>d I \�\ I NZu r � Á rZ± f/X [�I a�\ R _ p a [�I D N \ R b P R a Y D S a IZx :<;a [EI D N M b�P [�I a SEN.N�MWS J�x R JEe SER x u w [ R Y'[ c D iWI a�P [�I�_ N I a�a S�N Ikx R a�P N.Rn:�S P R�M J D N.MOS JEx P [�I_ D N P R Y \ I0J M J p S J R b MWN�c f � a J M P IKx :<; v N I P [�I N P M J"¯ r � Á T ± u P [�I a.\ R _ p a [EI D N \ R b P�b MON YÌ R a J M P_ N�M x S Y�IZx w [EI`J P [�I M w R a R J P [EI o P M iWI a� M w N IKe Rnc I f

o D � c D JÃ¯ r � Á � u r � Á ºO± x�I N�R � IKx P [�I c D eOJ R P S x$I M b&a.\ R _ p a [EI D N \ R b P b MWN Y�I S a R J�e R J�J�I N pD JEx MOS P I N I F _ D J a RnM J a M b P [EI o D�� R I N p�o P M iWI a IZ³ S DGP RnM J f�X [EI�I F _ N I a.a RnM J :<; o D � c D J uY DW\�\ IKx o D �Bc D J \ R b P u Y D J : I w N�R P.P I`J DOa© ¥±° # �]² §ð ¹9Á � s Á � � Ä C ð ( f T 0 ð ¯ " � Ä ì " ¤ Ä ± ××××× f " � Äf $ ð

××××× Ä C ð a eWJ 3 f " � Äf $ ð 5 � ¯ � Á ±

²�P w DOa�DQ\�a M a [ M w J :<; o D � c D J P [ DQP�P [�I a.\ R _ p a [EI D N \ R b P�b MWN Dmb N IKI \ ;�N�M P'DGP R J�e a _E[�I N�R Y DQ\_ D N P R Y \ I R a M J�I MWN x$I N�M b c D eOJ R P S x$I \�D N eWI N P [ D J P [EI a _ R J p a.\ R _ \ R b P S J \ I a.a�P [EIm_ D N P R Y \ IN.M P�DQP I a I F<P N I c I \ ; b°DWa�PKf

L R � � [ c D x R ¯ r �O� s ± I FqP I`JEx�IKx P [EI o D � c D J \ R b P^b MON D _ D N P R Y \ I R J D P [ N IÌ p x Rnc I`J a RnM J DW\a [EI D N M w :<;mN I`_ \�D Y R JEe P [�I a [�I D NZu f " � Ä ñ f $ ð uO:<; P [EI�x$I b MON.c DQP RnM J P IKJ a MWNZuY. # ' f7X [EI \ R b Pb MWN Y�I R J DmP [ N IKI p x Rnc IKJ a R�M J DQ\â [�I D N�R a�P [�I`JvI F _ N I a.a IKx DWa© ¥±° # �]² §# � ¹ � � r � EÄ C ð . # 'Ä f ¯ . ° q . q ° ± Ä C � ¯ " �' ì " ¤' ± f ¯ � � ±

��ü ý�Ë<ÍWÑKÌ�Ò�½6Ú)�/9:9gÌ��(�m��Ø��4ÍQÎGËj��ÌZË"Ò�½¾X/Î��/V�ÍWÒ^ËYþÔÍWÏgË�� ÑG� Õ N D e�Y M I�É@Y R I`J P R a i<J M w J P M�: I c�M x R�® IKx

J�I D N a M \ R x w DQ\n\naKf � a�C�DGF HIKJ�¯ r � T �O± x$I N.R � IZx D J DW\ ; P R Y DQ\n\ ;Ou�S a R J�e P [�I c I P [ M x M b N I IZY pP RnM J a u P [EI�x N D e�Y M I�É@Y R I`J P R J P [�I�x RnN IZY P R�M J a _ D N DQ\n\ I \^P M P [EI w DQ\n\ u x$IKJ M P IKx"[EI N I DOa $D JExJÿkx R�N IKY P RnM J a u�R JEY N I DOa I a w [�I`J D _ D N P R Y \ I R a0\ M Y DGP IKxUJ�I D N D _ \�D J�I w DQ\n\�f ÿ [�IKJ P [�Ix R a�P'D JEYÌ : I P w IKI`J D _ \nD J�I w DQ\n\�P [�I�Y�IKJ P I N�M b^D _ D N P R Y \ I R a � u DWa�a [ M w J R J C R e f � f r u P [�I

� ò ã�L-L/ã]ß]â�ä�à�L�� | KsKGä Ä T

� � � � � ��

Wall

d

y

Particle

$*�÷,!��ø;ë�&gù]& � _ D N P R Y \ I+J�I D N D _ \nD J�I w DW\�\�f

N DQP RnM�M b4P [�I D Y P S DQ\ x N D ekY M I`É@Y R I`J P�D JEx P [�I-x N D ekY M I�É@Y R IKJ P R J P [�I-Y DWa I w R P [ MWS P�P [�Iw DW\�\ u � · Ä D JExJ� · ü u Y D J : I I F _ N I a�a IZx DWa ¯ CEDQF�HI`J u r � T �q±� · Ä ¹ � · ü ¹ � r ì �

r Á�� + rº � ü ì s �

T � Á�� ì rr Á�� A Ä f ¯ �QºO±

w [�I N I � R a�P [�I R J � I N a I M b x R a�P'D JEYÌ : I P w IÌ`J P [�I w DQ\n\�D J�x P [EI¾YÌ`J P I N�M b _ D N P R Y \ I uJ MWN�c DQ\ Rûê IKx :<; P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I N D x R�S a u$R f I f� ¹ f

T � f ¯ � � ±

n2ï o I R \�\ ¯ r � Á s ± b MOS JEx D JÔI F�D Y Pka M \ S P RnM J b MON P [�Ivx N D e#Y M I�É@Y R I`J P�b MWN D _ D N P R Y \ Ic�M � R J�e-JEI D N D-a M \ R x w DW\�\ c�M � R J�et_ D N DQ\n\ I \$P MmR P :<;�S a R J�e-eOI`J�I N DW\ :�R _ M \nD N Y M<MWN x R J DGP I a`fX [�I N I a S \�P w DOa R J�e M<M x D e N IKI c I`J P w R P [ P [�I b MON.cmS \�D :<; CEDGF HIKJ u ~ ³ f ¯ �Qºq± u a IKIkI f e f£ M w I N � ÿ¾N.MO: I \ ¯ r �O� �O± b MON�N I � R I w f

X [�I�x N D e�Y M I`ÉkY R IKJ P R J P [�I x R�N IKY P RnM JtJ MWN�c DW\WP M P [�I w DW\�\ R a7DW\na M i<J M w J P M�R JEY N I DOa IJ�I D N P [�I w DQ\n\ u D JEx a I � I N DW\ I F _ N I a.a RnM J a [ D�� I : IÌ`J¿_ N�M _ M a IKx f n J�I M b�P [�I c R a�P [�ID _�_ N.M F Rnc DQP I a M \ S P R�M J :<;�ÿ D i R�; D ¯ r � Á V ± x$I N�R � IKx S a R J�e P [�I c I P [ M x M b N I IZY P RnM J a uw N.R P�P I`J DWa � · ð ¹ �är ì �

º � + rT � ü � A Ä f ¯ Á V ±

v N IKJ�J�I N ¯ r � Á r�± a M \�� IKx¾I F�D Y P.\ ; P [�I@e M � I N J R J�evIK³ S DQP RnM J a u/S a R J�e :�R _ M \�D N Y M<MWN x R pJ DGP I a u D J�x b MOS JEx P [�I w DQ\n\ p J MON.c DW\ x N D e�Y M I`É@Y R I`J P J�I D N D w DQ\n\^DWa� · ð ¹ s

� a R J�[�� ä�� Ä � ¯ � + rZ±¯ T � ì rZ± ¯ T � + �O±�� T a R J�[^¯ T � + rZ± + ¯ T � + r�± a R J�[ T

s a R J�[ ð ¯ � + Äð± Tì§¯ T � + rZ± ð a R J�[ ð ì r�� u

¯ Á rZ±

ð | ü ò â2H6ãJI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ôMK | N�ô | á�N ó | á;¿ | ô/â ó ß/KGã@âmô | ß/À ó á�N

��

� ��C

� w2

2y /d

$F�÷,!��øoë�&ûþ�& Õ N D e�Y MWN�N IZY P R�M JUJ MWN�c DW\^P M P [�I w DQ\n\gf�� u I F$D Y P�a M p\ S P R�M J :<; v N I`J�J�I N ¯ r � Á rZ± ´ �� u D _�_ N�M F Rnc DGP I a M \ S P R�M J :q;aÿ D i R�; D¯ r � Á V ± ´ phphp(p u$c�M x�I \ R J P [�I _ N I a I`J P0a�P S x ; f

w [�I N I� R a x$I ® JEIKx :<; ¹ Y M a [ A Ä ( r� 0 f ¯ Á T ±

� \�P [ MOS eW[ P [EImI F _ N I a.a R�M J :<;�ÿ D i Rn; D ¯ r � Á V ± R a+DWa+a Rnc _ \ I DOa0P [�I�I F _ N I a�a RnM J b MON � · Ä:<; CEDGF HIKJÃ¯ r � T �O± uqR P S JEx$I N I a�P Rnc DGP I a�P [�I Y MON.N IKY P RnM J b°D Y P MON�R J P [�I � R Y R J R P ;kM b&P [�I w DQ\n\ ua.D ; � A Ä å T$u DOa�a [ M w J R J C R e f � f T f7² J P [�I � R Y R J R P ;�M b^P [EI w DQ\n\ u P [EI�I F$D Y P�a M \ S P R�M J :<;v N IKJ�J�I N ¯ r � Á rZ± a [ M w a�D JUI F _ M J�IKJ P R DW\ : IK[ D�� R�MON w [�I`J � A Ä�D _�_ N�M D Y'[EI a r f² J P [�It_ N I a IKJ P�a�P S x ;Wu � · Ä D JExË� · ü u D N I-Y MOc _ S P IZx :<; P [�I-I F _ N I a�a R�M J :<; C�DGF HIKJ¯ r � T �q± u$R f I f ~ ³ f ¯ �WºO± u w [ R \ I�� · ð R a c�M x$I \ IKx :<;� · ð ¹ � Ç r ì �

º � + rT � ü É�� r ì · A ®W¥ Ä C � A ³ §�! � A Ä ¯ Á �O±

X [ R a R a&D Y MOct:�R J DQP RnM J M bqP [�I a Rnc _ \ IhI F _ N I a�a RnM J :<;�ÿ D i Rn; D ¯ r � Á V ± D JEx P [�I(I F _ M JEI`J P R DQ\: IK[ D�� R�MON R J P [�I a M \ S P RnM J M b v N I`JEJ�I N ¯ r � Á rZ± D J�x R a _ N�M _ M a IKx R J a�P I D x M b Y MOc _ S P R J�eb MWN�ctS \�D ¯ Á rZ± x RnN IZY P.\ ;WuWR J MWN x$I N P M a�D�� I�Y MOc _ S P R J�e P Rnc I fhX [�I�Y M J a�P�D J P u#"�u a [ MWS \ x : I rR J MWN x$I N P MmMW: P'D R J P [�I a R�c�R \nD N I F _ M JEI`J P R DQ\ : IK[ D�� R�MON P M P [EI�I F$D Y P�a M \ S P R�M J fhj M w I � I NKuDÔ�GDQ\ S I � I N�; Y \ M a I P M3:�S P J M P IZ³ S DQ\�P M r u�R f I f " ¹ V/� �W�W�O� c D ;3: I S a IZx R J P [�Ia RnctS \nDQP RnM J a�P M D�� MWR xÃY DQ\ Y S \�DGP R�M J a M b R J ® J R P IkJ SEct: I N a`fkX [�I M P [�I N Y M J a�P�D J P u%$Bu w DWax$I P I N�c�R J�IZx :<; D�\ I DWa�P p a ³ S D N I ® P S a R J�e TQVOVWV _ MWR J P�a : I P w IÌ`J � A Ä-¹ r D J�x � A Äm¹ �b N.MOc P [�I I F�D Y P0a M \ S P R�M J u$N I a S \¼P R JEe R J $ ¹ T�� Á º ÁEf

�� S��'& �/9�9EÌÅ�&Î¦½Å��ÍOË Ð�Ò�ÑKË�� ÑKÏ(�/9��+X [�I w DQ\n\ p a SEN b°D Y�I7_ M P IKJ P R DW\WD N�R a I a x S I P M L M J�x M J p�GD Jkx$I N�ÿ DWDW\na/b MON YÌ u w [ R Y'[ R ahDW\na M�N I a _ M J a Rn: \ I b MON a S�N b°D YÌ P I`J a RnM J M bB\ R ³ S�R x a`f � YKY MWN x pR JEe P M ¤ [ S ¯ r � Á � ± u P [�I c IKY'[ D J R a c M b eWI`JEI N DGP RnM J M b w DQ\n\&a S�N b°D Y�I _ M P I`J P R DQ\ R a�DWa0P [�Ib M \n\ M w R J�e ��r�± R J a�P�D J P'D J�I MWS a x R _ M \ I a�D _�_�I D N R J D J DQP MOc MWN D c�M \ IKY S \ I N I a S \¼P R J�e b N�MWc S Y P S DQP RnM J a R J P [EI-I \ IKY P N�M JvY \ MWS x a ´ T ± x R _ M \ I a0D N I R JEx S Y�IZx R J"J�I R eO[ :�MON.R J�e DGP MOc a MWN

� ò ã�L-L/ã]ß]â�ä�à�L�� | KsKGä ð Äc�M \ IKY S \ I a ´ �O± e \ MW: DW\ _ M \�D N�Rûê DGP R�M J M YKY S�N aKf�C N�MWc P [�I�³ S D J P S�c P [�I MWN�;Wu P [�ImI`J�I N e ;�M bDGP.P N D Y P R�M J : I P w IÌKJ P w M � M \ S�c I+I \ I c IKJ P'a u f)( Ä u D JEx f#( ð u�R a Y DQ\ Y S \�DGP IKx DWaf+* ¹ ì-, f#( Ä f)( ð¼ � u ¯ Á s ±w [�I N I , R a�D Y M J a�P�D J P w [ R Y'[v[ DWa�D x Rnc I`J a R�M J M b IKJ�I N e ; f

ÿ [�I`J P [�I Y�I`J P I N4M b�D�a _�[�I N.R Y DW\ _ D N P R Y \ I w R P [ D x R D c I P I N f R a&\ M Y DQP IKx DQP4D x R a�P�D JEY�IM b � b N.MOc D��DQP w DW\�\ u a Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [EI a R P S DGP RnM J R J P [EI-_ N I � R�MOS a�a IKY P R�M J u ~ ³ f ¯ Á s ± R aR J P Iè N DGP IKx M � I N DW\�\ P [�I � M \ SEc I D JEx N I D x a ¯�I f e f(C N�R IZx \�D JEx$I NKu r �q�W� ±* ¹ ì

Ð ð ,r T ( r. + rr + . + T \ J .

r + . 0 u ¯ Á �W±w [�I N I . ¹ �2ì f ñ Tf ¹ T ¯ � A Ä ì rZ± A Ä f ¯ ÁWÁ ±² J P [�I .0/�V \ R�c�R P u ~ ³ ¯ Á �W± N IZx S YÌ a P MkN I D x* ¹ ì

Ð ð ,r T1. f ¯ Á � ±² J P [�Iv_ N I a IKJ P�a�P S x ;Wu P [�I w DW\�\�a S�N b°D Y�I�_ M P IKJ P R DW\ R a c�M x$I \ IKx DWamP [EI :BMWS JEx D N�;

Y M JEx R P RnM J b MON _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ;Ou a Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [�I P N I DQP c I`J P R J¾L R � � [ c D x R ¯ r �W� s ± u: IZY D S a I P [EI�I � IZY P R � I \ I`J�e P [ M b^P [EI w DQ\n\ _ M P I`J P R DQ\ u ? �� u b N�MWc P [�I w DQ\n\ uOR a�b°D N a [ MWN P I NP [ D J P [EI S�R xÀx ; J D c�R Y DQ\�\ I`JEe P [ a Y DQ\ I u ? µ�c f X [�I w DQ\n\ p J MON.c DQ\�� I \ M Y R P ;3M b P [�I_ D N P R Y \ I DGb P I N P [�I R�c _ D Y P0DGP�P [�I w DQ\n\ u "2¤¦¥¬® �]²32 §ð u$R a e R � I`J DWa"/¤¦¥¬® �]²32 §ð ¹ ì a eWJ^¯ " ¤ ð ± � ¼+4 ¯ " ¤ ð ± ð ì65 ð¸ u ¯ Á ºO±w [�I N I ¼ R a7P [�I0Y M I�É@Y R IKJ P M b N I a�P R P S P R�M J u " ¤ ð R a7P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ;-: I b MWN I P [�I Rnc _ D Y PKfX [�I-Y N�R P R Y DQ\�� I \ M Y R P ;Wu 5 ¸ uER a Y DQ\ Y S \�DGP IKx b N.MOc ~ ³ f ¯ Á � ± DWa5 ¸ ¹87 T * ¯:� | ±� ¯ Á � ±w [�I N I * ¯:� | ± ¹ Ð ð , f

r T � | u ¯�� V ±

X [�I c�R J R�cmS�c a IK_ D N DGP R�M J \ I`JEe P [ u � | u Y D J P ; _ R Y DW\�\ ;t: I P'D iWIKJ DWa s �� ¯°Õ D [�JEIìWI u r �q� T ± fÿ [�I`J P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ;"R a+\ I a�a�P [ D J95 ¸ u P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I R a�P N I DQP IZx P MU: Ikx$I`_ M a R P IKxM J P [EI w DW\�\�fX [�ItY M J a�P�D J P u Ð ð , uER a i<J M w J DOa�j�D c D iWI N Y M J a�P'D J P u;:-u ¯ j�D c D iOI NZu r � � � ± f C MWNc�M a�P M b c DGP I N�R DW\na u<:¢R a M b MON x$I NmM b r V A ð |M� fhX [�I j�D c D iWI N Y M J a�P�D J P : I P w IKI`J P w M

x R�� I N IKJ P c DGP I N.R DQ\�a u ½ r D JEx ½ T$u Y D J : ItY DQ\ Y S \�DGP IKx b N�MWc P [�I j�D c D iWI N Y M J a�P�D J P0b MWNP [�I a I P w M�c DGP I N.R DQ\�a u+:�= Ä D JEx :1= ð u DWa ¯ v M IK[�I c I I P�DQ\�f u r � Á � ± u: ¹?> : = Ä : = ð f ¯�� rZ±

¤ j � £�X ~ ] s�� ØTæ � �� Ø �}� Ø2çJ� � éMÚ ��A@&Ò�ÎÅÚ2�$Î¦X9ÍWÒ%�/Ð89gÏ:�8VM½�ÎGÒ�7 Û8�4Ï:X§ÑZÒ¾Ð8�$Î�ÑZÏ°ÍB9gË<Ì

�m�(�m�B@�Ï:9°ÑKËqÎGË�X�ÌKÍ[�/9°Ë��X [�I b MWN w D N x3Y MOS _ \ R J�e R a@D Y'[ R I � IKx w R P [ MWS P�D J ; a _�IZY R DQ\Y D N I :q; Y MWc _ S P R JEe P [EI#_ D N P R Y \ I¾IK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P R�M J u�R J P N�M x S Y�IZx R J P [�I¾_ N I � RnMWS aY'[ D _ P I N f/X [EI S�R x � I \ M Y R P ; D _E_�I D N�R J�e R J P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I(IK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P RnM J R a Y MWc _ S P IKx:<; D R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J b N�MWc e N�R x a�P M _ D N P R Y \ I \ M Y DQP RnM J f Õ�I P�D R \�a�D :�MOS P�P [�I R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M Jw R \n\ : I-x R a Y S a.a IKx R J P [�I J�I FqP Y'[ D _ P I N f

�m� S��Rjp�pÙ VEÎGÏ�X>ÌKÍ[�/9°ËâÛ �4ÍQÑ]�8�$ÑZÏ°Ò%�/Ì[��n JEI�_ M a�a R�: \ I c�M x�I \7P M P'D iOI R J P M D YKY MWS J PP [�I R J S I`JEYÌ M b o » o S�R x � I \ M Y R P ;@M J P [�I-_ D N P R Y \ I c�M P R�M J R a�P M D xEx D J"I F<P N DmP I N.cvua Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [EI c�M x$I \�b MWN P [�I v N.M w J R D J b MWN Y�I u a IKI ~ ³ f ¯ � T ± u a S Y'[ DWa© ¥ rDC<r §# � ¹�÷ # ö r� & f ¯�� T ±j I N I u ö r R a�P [�I R JEY N I DOa I M b�a�P�D JEx D N x+x$I � R DGP R�M J M b _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ; x S I P M o » o � I \ M Y R P ;x S�N�R JEe P R�c I � & f

C M \�\ M w R JEe P [�I(i R J�I P R Y P [�I MON.; b MWN _ D N P R Y \ I(x R a _�I N a RnM J R J R a M P N�M _ R Y P S�N�:�S \ I`J�Y�I�¯ ] IÌKi a ur �O� rZ± u P [�I R JEY N I DWa I M b �GD N�R D JEYÌ M b _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ; R J P Rnc I � & Y D J : I w N.R P�P I`J u b MWNI F�D c _ \ I R J $ ð x RnN IZY P RnM J u DWaö ðr ¹ rÃ ¤ c î ²| å " �ð ¯ V ± " �ð ¯ & a ±E I F _

(ì& aÃ ¤ 0 f & a+ rÃ ¤ I F _ ( ì T-� &Ã ¤ 0 c î ²| å " �ð ¯ V ± " �ð ¯ & a ±FE I F _

( & aÃ ¤ 0 f & a u ¯�� O±

X [�I P I N�cUu å " �ð ¯ V ± " �ð ¯ & a ±GE uER a�P [�ImL D e N D J�e R D JUY MON.N I \�DGP R�M J DW\ M J�e�_ D N P R Y \ I-_ DQP [ D JExY D J : I c�M x$I \ IKx¾¯ o<w D R \ I a�D J�x ] IÌì a u r �O� s ± DWaå " �ð ¯ V ± " �ð ¯ & a ±E ¹ ¯ " a ± ð I F _ ( ì & a� � ¤ 0 u ¯�� s ±

w [�I N I " a R atP [EI ]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ;�M b�P [�I S�R x u � � ¤ R amP [�I R J P Iè N DW\(P Rnc I a Y DW\ I M b0 S�R x� I \ M Y R P ; DW\ M J�e D _ D N P R Y \ I P N D ¡ IKY P MWN�; fC MON P [�Ik_ N I a I`J P I a�P Rnc DGP I u " a D JEx � � ¤ Y D J : I P'D iOI`J DWa�P [EI N I`_ N I a IKJ P'DGP R � I o » o� I \ M Y R P ;Wu " r u D JEx R P�a R J P Iè N DW\�P Rnc I a Y DW\ I DW\ M J�e@_ D N P R Y \ I-_ DGP [ u � r � ¤ f�X [EI R JEY N I DOa I M b

ðPð

ÄWò LGà�ôH� | ômõ�ß`à�ö%¿�K ó á�N L/ô`àuIÝLYKö ó õBâ�à ¿ | ô/â ó ß2Kã]ä ð ü�GD N�R D JEY�I M b _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ; x S I P M o » o � I \ M Y R P ;vR J P Rnc I � & Y D J P [�IKJ : I c�M x$I \ IKxS a R J�e ~ ³ f ¯�� q± D JEx ~ ³ f ¯�� s ± DWaö ðr

¯ " rB± ð ¹ rr + û8I r ì · A�J ¥ Ä ��K §ML ì

rr ì û · A ð J I r ì · J ¥ Ä A K §3L u ¯�� W±

w [�I N ION D J�x ûÇD N I x$I ® J�IKx DOa ¡¡¡¢ ¡¡¡£ N ¹ � &Ã ¤ ^û ¹ Ã ¤� r � ¤ f ¯�� Á ±

X [�I N I`_ N I a IKJ P'DGP R � I o » o � I \ M Y R P ;Wu " r�u�R J ~ ³ f ¯�� O± Y D J : I#I a�P R�c DGP IKx DWa�P [�Ib M \n\ M w R J�e f�X [EI�_ N I a I`J P o » o c�M x$I \ ¯ � D [ N D R I PkDQ\�f u r �O� �W± u DWa w I \�\�DWatP [EIvY \nDOa.a R Y DQ\o » o c�M x$I \ u DWa�a S�c I aUDÔb S \n\ ;ÀR JEI N P R DQ\ d M \ c�M e MON.M �¿a _BIKY P N�S�c ¯ d M \ c�M e MWN�M � u r � s r ń :�MOS i<[ M � u r � s rZ± u P

¯(ë ± ¹RQ º�í ð CPü ë A �PCWü u ¯��W� ±w [�I N I Q º R a P [�I d M \ c�M e MON.M � Y M J a�P�D J P u í R a P [�I¿x R a�a R _ DQP RnM J N DGP I D JEx�ë R aÃP [�Iw D�� I`J S�cm: I N f � JÇI a�P Rnc DGP I M b�P [�I o » o i R J�I P R YkI`JEI N e ;Wu · r u4R J P I N�c a M b x R a.a R _ DGP R�M JN DQP I u í r u D JEx D N IK_ N I a I`J P�DQP R � Ike N�R x a RIê I u��u Y D J : I MO: P�D R J�IZx :<;#R J P IKe N DGP R J�e P

¯(ë ±b N.MOc ë ¹ Ð ñ � P M ë ¹Ýï f(X [ R a N I a S \�P�a R J

· üPC ðr ¹ rSUT í r ��u ¯�� ºO±w [�I N I SUT R a x�I ® J�IZx :q; S T ¹ Ð ( T

� Q º 0 üDC ð f ¯��G� ±

� a�P'D JEx D N x �GDW\ S I M b�P [�I d M \ c�M e MON.M � Y M J a�P'D J P ¯ a IKItI f e f LÎ a R I S�NZu r �W�<� ± u Q º ¹ r � � u;<R I \ x a SUT ¹ V/� � ÁEf

v ; DWa�a S�c�R J�e D N I \�DGP RnM J : I P w IKI`J P [�I o » o I`J�I N e ;vR J�Y�I \�\ u · r u D JEx � I \ M Y R P ;Wu " r uDWa

· r ¹ �T " ð r u ¯ º V ±

D JEx :<; I a�P Rnc DGP R J�e � DWa�P [�ImeWI MOc I P N�R Y c I D J M b7P [�ImYÌ \n\ u a IKI ~ ³ f ¯ TQV ± u " r Y D J P [�I`J: I w N�R P�P IKJ DWa " r ¹ 7 T

� S A Ä CWüT í Ä CPür ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± Ä C T f ¯ º�rZ±ÿ R P ["[�I \ _ M b4P [�I N I \nDQP RnM J : I P w IKI`J@í r u P [�I \ I`J�e P [ a Y DQ\ I u =]r # u D JEx P [�I o » o � R a Y M a R P ;Wu r # u/S a IKx R J P [�I@x$I N�R ��DQP RnM J M b o » o c�M x�I \ u ~ ³ f ¯ � V ± u D J�x P [�I N I \�DGP RnM J : I P w IÌ`J =]rD JEx � $ # u ¯ a IKI�I f e f�¤ D J S P M D JEx ¤ [�I`J�e u r �O�q� ± u=]r # ¹ � $ #S T u ¯ º T ±

ð � � ò â2H6ãËI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ô ß`à�öç¿�K ó á�Nè0+pé%ê/ø-V�&(ù]& ~ a�P R�c DQP IKx R J S IKJEY�I M b o » o S�R x � I \ M Y R P ; b MWN P [EI0Y DWa I aR J £hD _BI N � ff ñ µ�c ò V f V r V f r r r Vö �ã � � Á T � r V ð � f r � r � �Qº � r V A ð � � �W� � r V A �Wm� x N � �E�%� xH H u$ �ð ¹ r � s � u " � = ¹ V/� r V � fö �r V f r V � V f r V � V f r V � � � VWV � r V A ð

]0DQP RnM � ö �r ñ ö �ã T/� � V � r V A � � � ��r � r V A ð ÁEf Á � � � Á T � r V ðX d�Y �MN�N.� i �gO h[Z$ �ð ¹ r T�u " � = ¹ V2� T �O� fö �r V f T �O� V f T �O� V f T �q� s2� Á T � r V A ð]0DQP RnM � ö �r ñ ö �ã Á � s � � r V A � � � s r � r V A ð r s f � º � Á � � r V ð~ ³ f ¯ ºErZ± : IKY MOc I a" r ¹ 7 T

� S A Ä CPüT ( sr #¯ = r # ± � CPü 0 ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± Ä C T

¹ 7 T� S A Ä CPüT 3 r # S � CWüT

¯ � $ # ± � CPü 5 ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± Ä C T¹ 7 T

� SUT r # ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± Ä C T ¯ � $ # ± A � CPü f ¯ ºW�O±

C R J DW\�\ ;k:<; a SE: a�P R P S P R J�e sr # u a IÌ ~ ³ f ¯ � T ± u<R J P M ~ ³ f ¯ ºW�q± u D J�I a�P Rnc DGP I M b " r�R J P I N.c aM b4P [�I �GD N.R D : \ I a R J P [�I N I a M \n� IZx a Y DQ\ I u" r ¹ T� � S T � ðr ¯ � $ Ä � $ ð � $ ü ± Ä CPü } . # ' } u ¯ º s ±

Y D J : I MW: P�D R J�IZx f²�P R a i<J M w J b N�MWc J S�c I N�R Y DQ\7a RnctS \�DGP R�M J a ¯�I f e f+j S D JEe D JEx LÎ M J D N x u r �W� �W± P [ DGP

P [�IUL D e N D J�e R D J R J P Iè N DW\hP Rnc I a Y DQ\ I M b�D J R a M P N.M _ R Y P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ u ��\ u4R a M b�P [�I a.D c IMWN x$I N�M b c D eOJ R P S x$I DWa�P [�IvIKx�x ; p P S�N J M � I N P Rnc I u � | f§C MON _ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [ N I \nDQP R � I \ ;a c DW\�\ R JEI N P R D u P [�I�L D e N D J�e R D J R J P Iè N DW\^P R�c I a Y DW\ I DQ\ M J�e P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I-_ DQP [ u � � ¤ c D ;DQ\�a MU: I P [�I a.D c I c D eOJ R P S x$I DOa�� | fmX [�I N I b MWN I � r � ¤ R J ~ ³ f ¯�� W± b MWN a S Y'[#_ D N P R Y \ I aY D J : I I a�P Rnc DGP IKx :q; P [�I IZx�x ; p P S�N J M � I N P R�c I M b/P [�I o » o IKx�x R I a u � r | u x�I ® J�IZx DWa� r | ¹ � Ð

s " r c �] C î ë A Ä P ¯£ë ±gf ëc �] C î P¯(ë ±_f ë ¹ �

r V�" r f ¯ ºO�W±

ð ò ì | ß/À�� | ô�õ�ß`à�öç¿�K ó á�N L/ô`àuIÝ¿ | ô[â ó ß2Kã]ä�â�à L-Kö ó õ ð �o S�: a�P R P S P R J�e P [�I-I a�P Rnc DGP I M b " r u ~ ³Ã¯ º s ± R J P M ~ ³#¯ ºq�W± u � r � ¤ Y D J : I-I a�P Rnc DGP IZx DWa0Db S JEY P RnM J M b N I a M \�� IKx�x$I b MON.c DGP R�M J N DGP I DWa� r � ¤ S � r | ¹ � � �

TQV S T � ðr} . # ' } f ¯ º Á ±

~ a�P Rnc DGP IZx �GDQ\ S I a0b MON _ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [ � I N�; a [ MON P N I \nDQF�DGP RnM J P R�c I u Ã �¤ å r V�u Y M J pa R x$I N IZx R J £hD _BI N � u D N I a [ M w J R J X4D : \ I s f r � YKY MON x R J�e P M P [ DGP u P [�I o » o S�R x � I \ M Y R P ;c D ; [ D�� I�Y M J a R x$I N D : \ I R J S IKJEY�I a M J@_ D N P R Y \ I c�M P R�M J w [�I`J Ã �¤ R a M b MWN x$I N�M b M J�I f4² JP [�I+Y DOa I a w [�I N I P [�I v N.M w J R D J b MON YÌ R a c�MON I a R eWJ R�® Y D J P uqR f I f4b MWN � I N.; a c DW\�\ _ D N P R Y \ I a uMWN w [�IKJ P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I R J�I N P R D R a7\�D N eWI u a.D ; Ã �¤ E r V�u P [�I R J S IKJEY�I M b o » o S�R x � I \ M Y R P ;Y D J : I�J�IKe \ IKY P IKx f o�M P I P [ DGP�Dta R�c�R \nD N I a�P R�c DQP I R a x M JEI R J £hD _BI N � uqS a R JEe D x R¼� I N I`J PI a�P Rnc DGP I M b&P R�c I a Y DW\ I uqR f I f � r | ¹ r} ^ # } u ¯ º � ±

w [�I N I ^ # R a�P [EI � MWN P R Y R P ;Wu D JEx P [�I a�D c I Y M JEY \ S a R�M J R a x N D w J fS��ÍÅv�Ú)�$Î¦X9ÍOÒ��/Ð 9°Ï:�8V ½�Î�Ò%7 Ð{�$Î�ÑKÏgÍB9gËqÌ�ÑZÒ Û8�4Ï:X

S��(�m�B@�Ï:9°ÑKËqÎGË�X¾ÌZÍG�29°Ë��² J S I`J�Y�I M b _ N I a IKJEY�I M b _ D N P R Y \ I a M J P [�I S�R x c�M P R�M Jk[ DWaJ M P ; I P : IKI`J b S \�\ ;mS JEx$I N a�P M<M x f7² J a MOc I�Y DWa I a u I f e f :ES�:�: \ I M w u P [EI0_ N I a I`JEYÌ M b _ D N pP R Y \ I c D ; _ N.M x S Y�I � I \ M Y R P ; S Y P S DQP RnM J a M b7P [EI a S�N.N�MWS JEx R J�e S�R x w [ M a I w D�� I \ IKJ�e P [R a�a c DQ\n\ I N P [ D J P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I x R D c I P I N ¯ ~ a c D IÌ \ R � X N�; eWe ��DOa M J u r �O� ºO± f

j M w I � I NZuZR P w DOa J SEc I N.R Y DW\�\ ; a [ M w J :<; £hD J � v�D J�I Ng¡ IÌ+¯ r �W� Á ± P [ DGPhP [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I aw MON i a4DWa R bEP [�I ; w I N I�I F<P N D :�SEN x$IKJ P M P [�I S�R x w [�IKJ P [EI�_ D N P R Y \ I a/D N I a c DW\�\$D J�x [ D�� IctS Y'[ \�D N eWI N x$I`J a R P ; P [ D J a S�N.N�MWS JEx R J�e S�R x u DOa R a�P [�ItY DWa I R J P [�I _ N I a I`J P�a�P S x ; f�² Ja S Y'[UY DWa I u P [EI c�MOc I`J P S�c P N D J a�b I N b N�MWc _ D N P R Y \ I a P M SER xvY D J a S YKY�I a�a�b S \�\ ;@c�M x$I \ IKx:<; D xEx R JEe P [�I N I D Y P RnM J b MWN Y�I D e D R J a�P�P [�I a S�N b°D Y�I b MON YÌ D Y P R J�e M J P [�I-_ D N P R Y \ I P M P [�Io D�� R I N päo P M iOI a IK³ S DQP RnM J f/X [ R a c�M x�I \ R aâ MWc I P R�c I a N I b I N�N IKx P M DOa b MWN Y�I(Y MWS _ \ R J�e c�M x�I \MWN _ D N P R Y \ I p a MWS�N Y�I p R J p Y�I \�\ ¯ £ o ² p ¤ ~ L/L ± c�M x�I \ ¯ ¤ N�M w I�I P0DQ\�f u r �q�O� ± R JvY M J P N DOa�P�P M P [�I� I \ M Y R P ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e c�M x$I \ ¯ £hD J �Ùv�D J�I N°¡ IKI u r �W� Á ± R J w [ R Y'[ P [�I � I \ M Y R P ; x R a�P SEN.: D JEY�ID N�MWS J�x P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I R a Y M J a R x$I N IKx f

S�� S��Ø��<Û8�4Ë��/ÍOËÒ%½"Ð{�$Î�ÑKÏ°Í-9°Ë<Ì Ò%� j<kJj 7ÔÒpX/Ë�9�� ÿ [�I`J P w M p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e R ac�M x�I \ IKx :<; P [�I b MWN Y�ItY MWS _ \ R J�e c�M x$I \ u DWa c IKJ P R�M J�IKx D :BM � I u D J"I FqP N DkP I N�c D _�_BI D N aR J P [�I P N D J a _ MWN P IZ³ S DGP R�M J M b&P [EI a S�: e N�R x�I`J�I N e ;@M b/ S�R x u ~ ³ f ¯ r V ± u$R f I f! · r!%& + " �' ! · r!�$/' ¹txF_ ì !!%$�'uz r ' ìîí r + " � aq © aq u ¯ ºWºO±

w [�I N I © a# R a P [�I S Y P S DGP RnM J"Y MWc _ M J�I`J P M b4P [EI b MWN Y�I b N.MOc _ D N P R Y \ I a P M S�R x fX [�I \nDOa�P�P I N�c Y D J : I c�M x$I \ IKx DWa" � aq © aq ¹ Ä N ¤ ¯ û + û a ± ¯ " � aq " ¤ aq ì " � aq " � aq ± u ¯ º � ±

ð � � ò â2H6ãËI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ô ß`à�öç¿�K ó á�Nw [�I N I Ä ¹ � ¤ ñ �� D JEx`N ¤ R a0P [�I � M \ S�c I b N D Y P RnM J R J P [�I�Y�I \n\ M Y`Y S _ R IZx :<; P [�I�_ D N P R pY \ I aKf ÿ [�I`J P [�Ik_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N-R a J M P ctS Y'[ \�D N eWI N P [ D J S J R P ; D JEx P [�I S Y P S DQP RnM J M b4P [�Imx N D ekY M I�É@Y R I`J P Y D J : I-JEIè \ R e Rn: \ ; a c DQ\n\ u ~ ³ f ¯ º � ± R a0a R�c _ \ R¼® IKx P MN I D x " � aq © aq ¹ Ä N ¤ ó ¯ " � aq " ¤ aq ì " � aq " � aq ± u ¯g� V ±w [�I N I ó ¹ û S Ã A Ä¤ f ¯g� rZ±

� \�P [ MOS eW[ a I � I N DQ\�b MWN�ctS \�D I�[ D�� I : IÌ`J�_ N.M _ M a IZx b MWN P [�I D _�_ N�M F R�c DGP R�M J M b " � aq " ¤ aq u P [�Ic�M x�I \ :<; £ MON D [ c D x R �j S�c _�[ N I ; ¯ r � ºW�q± D JEx »+D�� R JUI P0DQ\�f ¯ r � ºW�q±" � aq " ¤ aq ¹ T · r9� r + ró Ã 2 � A Ä ¯g� T ±

R a�D x M _ P IKxÇ[EI N I b MON a R�c _ \ R Y R P ; fÇj I N I u Ã 2 R atP [�I P Rnc I a Y DW\ I M b�P [�I�IKJ�I N eWI P R Y@IZx�x R I aR J P [�I MWN�R e R J DQ\ c�M x$I \�f@² J P [EI a SE: e N�R x a Y DQ\ I c�M x�I \ u Ã 2 c D ;Ã: I P�D iWIKJ DOa�P [�IkIZx�x ; pP S�N J M � I N P R�c I u � r | u a IKI ~ ³ f ¯ ºO�O± f h�a R J�e P [�I a I c�M x$I \na u ~ ³ f ¯ º � ± Y D J : ItI F _ N I a�a IKx uDGb P I N a R�c _ \ I DQ\ eWI :�N D u DWa

ì " � aq © aq ¹ Ä N ¤ ó rZ� " ü r� ó�� + r V " r f ¯g� �O±

o S�: a�P R P S P R J�e ~ ³ f ¯ º�rZ± R J P M " r M J P [�I#J SEc I N DQP MON D JEx ~ ³ f ¯ º s ± R J P M " r M J P [�Ix$I`J MWc�R J DGP MONKu$M J�I ® J DW\�\ ;@MW: P�D R J a

ì " � aq © aq ¹ r V � Á� SUT Ä N ¤

r + � ã í r¾u ¯g� s ±w [�I N I � ã R a�P [�I N DGP R�M�M b _ D N P R Y \ I P Rnc I a Y DQ\ I P M IKx�x ; p P SEN J M � I N P Rnc I u� ã ¹ Ã ¤� r | ¹ TWV SUT � ðr

� � � } . # ' }ó f ¯g� �W±

X [�I a S�: e N�R x a Y DQ\ I � R a Y M a R P ;Ou¦ Br ¤ u Y D J P [�IKJ : I�I a�P Rnc DQP IZx u b M \n\ M w R J�e P [�I�x$I N.R �GDGP R�M JM b4P [�I o » o c�M x$I \ :<; � D [ N D R I P�DQ\�f ¯ r �W� �O± u a IÌ ~ ³ f ¯ � V ± u DWa sr ' ¹ ¯ í r ì " � aq © aq ± Ä CPü = � CPür '¹ í Ä CPür = � CPür ' 3 r + r V � Á

� S T Ä N ¤r + � ã 5 Ä CPü

¹ |r ' 3 r + r V � Á� SUT Ä N ¤

r + � ã 5 Ä CPü f

¯g� Á ±

w [�I N I |r ' R a0P [�I a S�: e N.R x a Y DQ\ I � R a Y M a R P ;�R J P [�ItY DOa I M b/P [�I S J \�D x�I`J M w f � a Y D J : IJ M P R YÌKx up Br ' R a�P [EI b S J�Y P RnM J M b(P [�I \ M Y DW\ c DOa.a�b N D Y P R�M J u Ä N ¤ u D JEx P [�I N DGP R�M�M b(P R�c Ia Y DQ\ I a u � ã f

ü ò`ó á6â`ã.ôba{¿ | ô[â ó ß/Kã3ß`àuKsK ó ä ó à�á�ä ð Fè0+pé%ê/øcV!&ûþ�& ~ a�P Rnc DQP IZx�I N�N.MONhR J o » o c�M x$I \ x S I P M _ N I a I`J�Y�I M b _ D N pP R Y \ I aKf � N�MWS JEx�� ¹ r T _ \�D JEI f

¤ DWa I�¯ £hD _BI N�o0M f ± � V�µ�c e \nDOa.a ¯ �O± � V�µ�c Y M _�_BI N ¯ �W± � Vmµ�c Y M _�_�I N ¯�� ±¶�· ¸ rKº V rKº V Á sWsÄ N ¤ V2� Á V s2� s � �ÅT � r V A ð� ã � � � s r r � V � r V ð~ N�N.MON � ¯ r ' ì |r ' ± ñ |r ' � � r � r V A ð º � � � r V A ð T�� º � r V A �X [�I@Y'[ D J�eWI M b�a S�: e N�R x a Y DW\ I � R a Y M a R P ; x S I P M P [EI@_ N I a I`JEYÌ M b _ D N P R Y \ I a Y D J : I

I a�P Rnc DGP IZx b MON P [�I�Y DWa I a R J P [�I�_ N I a I`J P a�P S x ; fhX [�I�I a�P Rnc DGP IZx �GDQ\ S I a�D N.MOS JEx�� ¹ r Tb MWN a MWc IkY DOa I a D N Im_ N I a IKJ P IKx R J X4D : \ I s f T f � Y`Y MWN x R JEe P M P [�I P'D : \ I u P [�IkI a�P R�c DQP IKxI N�N.MON�R J o » o c�M x$I \ x S I P M P [EI _ N I a IKJEY�I M b _ D N P R Y \ I a R a � p � Æ�R J P [�ItY DOa I a _ N I a I`J P IZxR J £hD _�I N � u D J�x�J�IKe \ R e R�: \ ; a c DQ\n\ R J P [�I-Y DOa I R J £hD _�I N � f

X [�I�I a�P R�c DQP I D :BM � I c D ; J M P : I D YKY S�N DGP I R b^P [�I�I`JEI N e ; a _BIKY P N�S�c�R J P [�I a S�: e N�R xa Y DQ\ I R a+\�D N eWI \ ;"c�M x R�® IKx :<; P [EIk_ N I a IKJEY�I M b _ D N P R Y \ I a a S Y'[ P [ DGP+P [�I DOa.a S�c _ P R�M J M bP [�I R J�I N P R DQ\ I`JEI N e ; Y DOa Y D x$I R a J Mtc�MON I ��DW\ R x MON \ I`JEe P [ a Y DQ\ I u = r ' uqR a \nD N eOI \ ; Y'[ D J�eOIKx fj M w I � I NZu D J D Y`Y S�N DQP I I a�P R�c DGP R�M J c D ;�M J \ ;U: I D Y'[ R I � IKx :<; D J D J DQ\ ; a R a M bhP [�Imx DGP�DY MOc _ S P IZx b N.MOc b S \�\ ; Õ o o"w [ R Y'[ÃY D J N I a M \n� I S _ P M P [�I a c DQ\n\ I a�P IZx�x R I a�D N�MWS J�x P [�I_ D N P R Y \ I p S�R x :�MOS JEx D N.R I aKf

p��Ø�� ÑZËqÎed�Ð8��ÎZÑZÏ°Í-9°Ë ÍOÒ�9�9°Ï°ÌZÏ°Ò%�4Ìÿ [�I`J P [�I-J S�cm: I N x$IKJ a R P ;�M b7P [�I-_ D N P R Y \ I D JEx P [�ItY M \�\ R a RnM J b N IK³ S I`J�Y ; D N I a S É p

Y R I`J P.\ ; \nD N eOI u$R J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I+Y M \n\ R a R�M J a Y D J : I c�M x$I \ IZx DWa0Dka�P M Y'[ DOa�P R Y c�M x$I \ ¯ � M JEI pctS�N D I P�DQ\�f u r �W� � ´ o MOc�c I N b I \ x u r �O�W� ± f�X [�ImY M \n\ R a R�M J a�D N I-Y MOc _ S P IZx :<; _ N�MW: D :�R \ R P ;WuR J D w D ; a Rnc�R \�D N P M x RnN IZY P�a RnctS \�DGP R�M J ½ M J P I ¤ D N \ M ¯gÕ o ½#¤ ± c I P [ M x b MWN a RnctS \nDQP RnM J aM b c�M \ IKY S \ I a`f

n J P [�I M P [�I N [ D JEx u w [�IKJ P [�I@J S�cm: I N x$I`J a R P ;ÃM b P [EIk_ D N P R Y \ I a R a-a c DW\�\ u&R J P I N p_ D N P R Y \ I Y M \�\ R a RnM J a Y D J : I-Y MWc _ S P IKxvx RnN IZY P.\ ;@:<; ¡�S x�e R J�e P [�I M YKY S�N�N IKJEY�I M b Y M \�\ R a RnM J ab N.MOc _ D N P R Y \ I P N D ¡ IZY P MWN�R I a-D JExÈY MWc _ S P R J�e P [EI � I \ M Y R P ; Y'[ D JEeWI amD YKY MWN x R J�e P [EI c�M pc I`J P S�c D JEx I`JEI N e ; Y M J a I N �GDGP R�M J \�D w a ¯ X/D J D i D��X�a SG¡�Rgu r �W� rZ± f*² J P [�IÃ_ N I a IKJ Pa�P S x ;Ou P [�I \�DGP.P I N�M J�I u�R f I f7P [�I-x RnN IZY P0D _E_ N.M D Y'[ u<R a�D x M _ P IZx f

X [�I R J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I Y M \�\ R a RnM J a�D N I Y MWc _ S P IKx D Y`Y MWN x R J�e P M P [�I b M \�\ M w R J�eÇ_ N�M YÌ px S�N I aKf � P ®EN a�P u _ N�M � R a R�M J DQ\ _ M a R P RnM J a M b&P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I a DGP P Rnc I�¯ & + � & ± D N I�Y MWc _ S P IKxw R P [ MWS P�P�D i R J�e R J P M D Y`Y MWS J P Y M \�\ R a RnM J a u DWa N I`_ N I a I`J P IZx :<; x M P�P IKxvY RnN Y \ I a R J C R e f s f r fC MON P [�I ¡�S x�eWI c IKJ P w [EI P [EI N Y M \�\ R a RnM J a M YKY S�Nh: I P w IÌKJ P w M J�I R eW[ :BMWS�N�R JEe�_ D N P R Y \ I a u P [�Ic I P [ M x"x�I a Y N�R�: IKx :<; � D c D c�M P M I P�DQ\�f ¯ r �W� ºO± Y D J : I S a IZx f o D c I \ ;Wu P w M _ D N P R Y \ I a u\nD : I \ IZx DOa�£hD N P R Y \ I r D J�x £hD N P R Y \ I T DOa�a [ M w J R J C R e s f r u Y D J : I ¡�S x$eWIZx P M Y M \n\ R x$I R b

ð G � ò â2H6ãËI à�õ�ã�K�LGà�ô ß`à�öç¿�K ó á�N

Particle 2 at time t

Particle 1at time t

Particle 2at time (t+dt)if collision were not considered

Particle 1at time (t+dt)if collision werenot considered

x (t+dt)R*i

x (t)Ri

x (t) + k (x (t+dt)−x (t))Ri

R* Ri i

$*�÷,��øfV�&(ù]&�² J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I+Y M \�\ R a RnM J f

P [�I IZ³ S DGP R�M J D :�MOS P�P [�I-x R a�P�D JEY�I : I P w I`I`J P [�I RnN P N D ¡ IZY P MON.R I a u} \$ æ ¯ & ± + ë�¯]\$ æ%g ¯ & + � & ± ìÁ\$ æ ¯ & ±�± } ð ¹ f ð u ¯g�q� ±

[ DWa�P w M�N I DW\ N�M<M P'a u ë Ä D JExîë ð ¯(ë ÄBh ë ð ± u D JEx P [�I �GDQ\ S I M b�a c DW\�\ I N+N I DW\ N�M<M P u ë Ä u�R a: I P w IKI`J V D JEx r u�R f I f V h ë ÄOh r f j I N I u \$�æ ¯ & ± R a0P [�I-_ M a R P RnM J M b(£hD N P R Y \ I r N I \�DGP R � IP M £hD N P R Y \ I T DGP�P Rnc I & u$R f I f $ æ# ¯ & ± ¹ $u¥ Ä §# ¯ & ± ì $u¥ ð §# ¯ & ± u ¯g� ºO±D JEx \$�æ%g ¯ & + � & ± R a4P [�I�_ N�M � R a R�M J DQ\ _ M a R P R�M J M b £hD N P R Y \ I r N I \�DGP R � I P M £hD N P R Y \ I T DQP4P R�c I¯ & + � & ± f ²�b�P [EI a It_ D N P R Y \ I a�D N I ¡�S x$eWIZx P M Y M \n\ R x$I u P [�I�J MWN�c DQ\ S J R P � IKY P MWN b N.MOc P [�IY�IKJ P I N M b/£hD N P R Y \ I T P M P [EI�Y`I`J P I N M b&£hD N P R Y \ I r DGP�P [�I Y M J P'D Y P u \� æ u Y D J : I+Y MWc _ S P IKxDWa � æ# ¹ rf Ï $ æ# ¯ & ± + ë Ä ¯ $ æ%g# ¯ & + � & ± ì $ æ# ¯ & ±�±¨Ñ f ¯g�W� ±v ; DWa�a S�c�c�R J�eÇ[�I N I D _BI N b IKY P.\ ; I \nDOa�P R Y"Y M \n\ R a R�M J u P [�I � I \ M Y R P R I a M b £hD N P R Y \ I r D JEx£hD N P R Y \ I T DQb P I N P [�I-Y M \n\ R a RnM J u "p¥ ÄUi ® �]²32 §# D J�x "<¥ ð i ® �]²32 §# u Y D J : I-Y MWc _ S P IKx :<; ¡¢ ¡£ " ¤¦¥ Äji ® �]²32 §# ¹ " ¤W¥ Ä §# ¯ & ± ì "çæ' ¯ & ± � æ' � æ# u"2¤¦¥ ð i ® �]²32 §# ¹ "2¤W¥ ð §# ¯ & ± + "çæ' ¯ & ± � æ' � æ# u ¯ r VWV ±

w [�I N I "%æ# ¯ & ± R a P [�I N I \�DGP R � I � I \ M Y R P ;Ou" æ# ¯ & ± ¹ " ¥ Ä §# ¯ & ± ì " ¥ ð §# ¯ & ± f ¯ r V rZ±

ü ò`ó á6â`ã.ôba{¿ | ô[â ó ß/Kã3ß`àuKsK ó ä ó à�á�ä ð TC R J DW\�\ ;Wu P [�IkY MON.N IKY P _ M a R P RnM J a M b(P [EI a Im_ D N P R Y \ I a�DQP�P R�c I"¯ & + � & ± Y D J : I�Y MWc _ S P IKx:<; ¡¢ ¡£ $ ¤¦¥ Ä §# ¯ & + � & ± ¹ " ¤¦¥ Ä §# ¯ & ± ë Ä � & + " ¤¦¥ Äji ® �]²32 §# ¯ r ì�ë Ä ± � & u$ ¤¦¥ ð §# ¯ & + � & ± ¹ " ¤¦¥ ð §# ¯ & ± ë Ä � & + " ¤¦¥ ð i ® �]²32 §# ¯ r ì�ë Ä ± � & f ¯ r VOT ±

¤ j � £�X ~ ] �k ç �� é � � � � Ø � � æèç ��

�� Æ�lBËOÎWl^ÏgË-ÚX [�I ® \¼P I N IKx o D�� R I N p�o P M iWI a IZ³ S DGP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯�� ± u�R a R J P Iè N DQP IKx R J P [�I a�D c I w D ;

DWa+P [�I o ½ � ¤ c I P [ M x ¯ � c a x$IKJ �¢j�D N \ M w u r �<� V ± f � x R¼� I N I`JEYÌ b N.MOc P [�I MON.R e R J DQ\o ½ � ¤ c I P [ M x R a(P [ DQP�P [�I R J P Iè N DQP RnM J R a x M JEI S a R J�e D+P [ RnN x MWN x$I N � x D c a p v�DOa [ b MON P [a Y'[EI c I u�R f I f " �# ä � Ä ¹ " �# ä + � & � T �r T�l ä# ì r Á

r T�l ä A Ä# + �r T�l ä A ð# � u ¯ r V �O±

w [�I N I l # N IK_ N I a I`J P�a�P [�I N.R eW[ P [ D JEx a R x�I M b ~ ³ f ¯�� ± D J�x P [�I a S _�I N a Y N�R _ P�a u � + r u � u� ì r D JEx � ì T$u x$IKJ M P I P [�I P Rnc I a�P IK_ a`f-X [EI £ MOR a�a M J"IK³ S DQP RnM J b MON P [�I�_ N I a�a SEN I R aD YKY MWN x R J�e \ ;+c�M x R¼® IZx P M a.DQP R a�b ; P [�I0Y M J P R J SER P ; IZ³ S DGP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ rZ± f4X [�I D x � IZY P RnM J D JExx R��BS a RnM J P I N.c a�D N I-x R a Y N I P Rûê IKx M J D@a�P�D eWeOI N IKx c I a [ a ; a�P I c¢S a R J�e P [�I a IKY M JEx p MWN x$I NY�IKJ P N DW\ x R�� I N IKJEY�I a Y'[�I c I f

� b P I N P [ DGP R J a�P�D J P�D JEI MWS a� S�R x � I \ M Y R P R I a0D N I-Y MOc _ S P IZx M J P [EI a�P'D eOeWI N IKx c I a [ uP [�I ; D N I R J P I N _ M \nDQP IKx P M P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I \ M Y DQP RnM J a^b MWN P [�I R J P IKe N DGP R�M J M b _ D N P R Y \ I(IZ³ S DGP R�M JM b c�M P R�M J f Õ�I P'D R \na M J P [�I R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J a Y'[�I c I a0D JEx P [�I R�N D Y`Y S�N D Y ;kR a x R a Y S a�a IKx R JP [�I JEI F<P�a IZY P R�M J f

X [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I�IK³ S DQP RnM J M b c�M P R�M J u ~ ³ f ¯ � � ± u(R a�DQ\�a M R J P IKe N DGP IZx w R P [ P [�I P [ RnN xMWN x$I N � x D c a p v�DWa [ b MWN P [ a Y'[�I c I b MON�c�M a�P M bhP [�I�Y DOa I a`f ~ F Y�I`_ P RnM J R a0P [�ImY DWa I w [�I`J� I N.; a c DW\�\ _ D N P R Y \ I a D N I�Y M J a R x�I N IKx ¯ £hD _BI N �q± f7² J P [ DGP Y DOa I u P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I0IK³ S DQP RnM J M bc�M P RnM J R a x R a Y N I P RIê IZx S a R J�e P [�I Rnc _ \ R Y R P ~ S \ I N�c I P [ M x R J MWN x$I N P M D�� MWR xvJ S�c I N�R Y DQ\R J a�P'D :�R \ R P R I a�P [ DQP Y D J M Y`Y S�N x S I P M I F<P N I c I \ ; a c DW\�\ _ D N P R Y \ I N I \nDQF$DQP RnM J P Rnc I u Ã ¤ fX [�I�Y MWc _ S P'DGP R�M J DQ\�P Rnc I a�P IK_ S a IKx R J P [�I R J P IKe N DGP RnM J R a � & � ¹ V/� rKº u7R J w DW\�\S J R P u b MON P [�I M w DQP ¶+·�¸�¹ rKº V D JEx � & � ¹ V2� � TWT b MON ¶�·�¸�¹ Á sOs f-X [�I a�D c I P R�c Ia�P I`_ R a S a IKx b MWN P [EI R J P IKe N DGP R�M J M b4P [EI _ D N P R Y \ I+IK³ S DGP R�M J M b c�M P RnM J f

n J�ImY MWc _ S P'DGP R�M J b MWN x R \ S P I M w>w R P [ D :�MOS P TWVWVOV _ D N P R Y \ I a u b MWN�R J a�P�D JEY�I u a S Y'[DWa(P [�I�Y DWa I a _ N I a IKJ P IKx R J P [EI £hD _BI N ÁtD JEx £hD _�I N � u P�D iOI a�D :BMWS P(P w M ¤ £�h x D ; ahb N�MWcP [�I R J R P R DW\ a�P�DQP I P M R P�a Y M J � I N eWI`J�Y�I"¯ D :�MOS P TWVWVWVOV P Rnc I a�P I`_ a ± D JEx M JEI c�MWN I ¤ £�hx D ; P M D Y`Y S�ctS \�DGP I a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a ¯ D :�MOS P r VWVOVWV P Rnc I a�P IK_ a ± M J¾Õ ~ ¤ � \ _�[ D o I N � I N�s r VOV� QGs ÁWÁEf@X [�I�Y MWc _ S P'DGP RnM J P R�c I u4M b Y MOS�N a I u&R JEY N I DOa I a w R P [ P [�I@J S�cm: I N-M b _ D N P R Y \ I a`fC MON P [�I-Y DWa I a _ N I a I`J P IZx R J £hD _BI N � u w R P [ � Á VWVOVWV _ D N P R Y \ I a u$R P�P�D iWI a�P w M ¤ £�h w IÌì a

ü |

ð ò | ßmß]ö�I*öçK | â ó à�á�à�LaäMâ | â ó äMâ ó ß`ä ü Äb MWN�M J�I-Y DWa I u b N�MWc P [�I R J R P R DQ\4a�P'DGP I P M P [�I-IKJEx M b7P [EI a RnctS \nDQP RnM JÇ¯ D :�MOS P TQVOVWVOV P R�c Ia�P I`_ a ± M J P [EI a.D c I c D Y'[ R J�I f

S��Am�ÍWÍ-�<7;�89g�$ÑZÏ°Ò%�¿Ò%½0ÌKÑQ�$ÑZÏ°ÌKÑKÏgÍWÌ� D N�R�MOS a i R J�x a M b0a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a-a S Y'[ DOa ®EN a�P MON x�I N D J�x a IKY M JEx MWN x$I N c�MOc I`J P�a u/R f I f

c I D J D JEx ]0½ o ��DW\ S I a u D JEx+_ N�MW: D :�R \ R P ; x�I`J a R P ; b S JEY P RnM J�¯ £ Õ C ± D N I(Y MOc _ S P IZx uG: DOa IZxM J :BM P [ � M \ S�c I D�� I N D eOI D J�xÃ_ D N P R Y \ I�IKJ a I ct: \ I D�� I N D eWI fmX [�I a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a M b R J P I N I a�Pb MWN I D Y'[vY DWa I D N I+_ N I a IKJ P IKx R J P [�I-Y MON.N I a _ M JEx R J�e�_ D _BI N f

X [�I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a-D N I M b P I`J�_ N I a I`J P IZx R J w DW\�\ S J R P'a u x$IKJ M P IKx :q; Dva S _BI N a Y N�R _ P u + fC MON _�[ ; a R Y DQ\4��DW\ S I a M b(� I \ M Y R P ; " u \ I`J�e P [ $ u D JEx P Rnc I & u P [�I�J M JEx Rnc IKJ a R�M J DQ\4�GDQ\ S I aR J w DQ\n\ S J R P�a u " � u $ � D JEx & � u D N I x$I ® J�IKx u�N I a _BIKY P R � I \ ;Ou DWa ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¢ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£

" � ¹ "" ¸ u$ � ¹ $ " ¸ u& � ¹ &8" ð¸ u

¯ r VQs ±

w [�I N I " ¸ R a�P [EI a [�I D N � I \ M Y R P ;Wu� vR a�P [�Iti R J�I c DGP R Y � R a Y M a R P ;�M bhP [�I S�R x f ÿ [�I`J P [�Ia S _�I N a Y N�R _ P u + uGR a S a IKx b MWN P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I�J SEct: I N x$I`J a R P ;+R J P [�I _ N I a I`J P4a�P S x ;WuQR P c I D J aP [�I _ D N P R Y \ I�J S�cm: I N x$IKJ a R P ; J MON.c DW\ RIê IZx w R P [ P [EI R J R P R DQ\ _ D N P R Y \ I+J SEct: I N x$IKJ a R P ; f

² J P [�I�_ N I a IKJ P�DGP R�M J M b a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a u P [�I � I \ M Y R P ; Y MOc _ M JEI`J P�a u " Ä u " ð D J�x " ü u D JExD N I M b P I`JUx$I`J M P IZx DWa " u ( D J�x�n f o Rnc�R \�D N \ ;Wu $ Ä u $ ð D JEx $ ü D N I�I F _ N I a�a IZx DWa $ u � D JExÿ f

² J P [�I a RnctS \�DGP R�M J amb MWN £hD _BI N�s p £hD _�I N � u x R�� I N IKJ P�P I N�c a R J ��D N.RnMWS a : DW\nD JEY�IIK³ S DQP RnM J a R J ~ S \ I N.R D J b N D c I D N I I F�D c�R JEIKx S a R JEe P [�I�Y MOc _ S P IZx a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a u a R�c�R \nD N \ ;P M P [ M a Im_ N I a I`J P IKx R J £hD _�I N+s ftX [�I : DW\nD JEY�I M b x R¼� I N I`J P+P I N.c a R a J M P _ N I a IKJ P IKx R J£hD _BI N ��p £hD _BI N � u P [ MOS eW[ u P [ DQP R a S a IZx P M ¡�S x$eWI w [�I P [�I N P [EI M w R a7b S \n\ ; x$I � I \ M _BIKx f

j I N I u b MWN I F�D c _ \ I u a S Y'[ : DQ\�D J�Y�I R J P [EImY DOa I M b M J�I p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e a R�cmS \nDQP RnM J M b� V#µ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a R J DÃP S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�J�I \ M w DQP@¶�· ¸ ¹ Á sWs�uhR f I f¿¤ DOa I r DR J £hD _BI N Á u(R a I F�D c�R J�IKx f o P�D N P R J�e b N.MOc P [�I : DQ\�D J�Y�IUIK³ S DGP R�M J a : DWa IKx M JÈ_ D N P R Y \ II`J a I cm: \ I D�� I N D eWIv¯ o Rnc�M J R J u r �W� Á ± u P [�I : DQ\�D J�Y�I@IZ³ S DGP RnM J a+b MWNmc�MOc I`J P S�cvu i R J�I P R Ya�P N I a.ahP I`J a MONKuOc I D Jki R J�I P R Y�IKJ�I N e ; D JEx S Y P S DGP R J�eti R J�I P R Y�I`J�I N e ; Y D J N IKx S Y`I b MWN P [�IY DOa I M b Y'[ D J�J�I \ M w P M�N I D x �o ½ MOc IKJ P S�c : DQ\�D JEY`I( ô !�p #!%& ¹ 0 V ¹ ì !!%$ ð

¯ ô å " ð " # E�± + ô Õ # + ôrq # u ¯ r V �W±

ü ð � ò á6ö�I*ã.ô ó ß | K�¿.ô`à�ß]ã.õ�ö6ô�ã

D ±

s tvu tvtxwttvu tvtxwtxu txytvu tvyxwtxu txztvu tvzxw

y yvt yvtxty+

− ∂∂x2

(N<u2u1>)

−NF1

Ng1

−NF1+Ng1

: ±

s {x|vs txws wx|vs txws }x|vs txws ~x|vs txws zx|vs txws yx|vs txwt

y yvt yvtxty+

− ∂∂x2

(N<u2u2>)

−NF2

Y ±

s tvu tvzttvu tvztvu tv}tvu tv{tvu tv�tvu ytvu yvztvu yv}tvu yv{tvu yv�tvu z

y yvt yvtxty+

∂∂x2

(−N<u2u1u1>)

−2N<f1u1>

−2N<u2u1>∂U1∂x2

∂∂x2

(−N<u2u1u1>)−2N<u2u1>∂U1∂x2

x ±

s yvu wv|vs tvws yv|vs tvws wv|vs tv{twv|vs tv{yv|vs tvwyvu wv|vs tvwzv|vs tvwzvu wv|vs tvw~v|vs tvw~vu wv|vs tvw

y yvt yvtxty+

∂∂x2

(−N<u2u2u2>)

−2N<f2u2>

I ±

ttxu txtvytxu txtvztxu txtv~txu txtv}txu txtvwtxu txtv{txu txtv�

y yvt yvtxty+

∂∂x2

(−N<u2u1u2>)

N<u2u2>∂U1∂x2

b ±

s tvu tvyttvu tvytvu tvztvu tv~tvu tv}tvu tvwtvu tv{tvu tv�tvu tv�tvu tv�tvu y

y yvt yvtxty+

∂∂x2

(−12N<u2uiui>)

−N<fiui>

−N<u2ui>∂Ui

∂x2∂

∂x2(−1

2N<u2uiui>)−N<u2ui>∂Ui

∂x2

e ±

s tvu tvwttvu tvwtvu ytvu yvwtvu ztvu zvwtvu ~

y yvt yvtxty+

∂∂x2

(−N<u2ui>Ui)

−NUiFi

N<u2ui>∂Ui

∂x2NUigi∂

∂x2(−N<u2ui>Ui)+N<u2ui>

∂Ui

∂x2+NUigi

$F�÷,!��ø9��&gù`& � D N.RnMWS a : DQ\�D JEY`I a R J M J�I p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e a RnctS \nDQP RnM J M b� V@µ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D Y'[ D J�JEI \/ M w DGP ¶+·Z¸@¹Á sOs ¯ ¤ DOa I r D u£hD _BI N Á ± f¾¤ MON.N I a _ M JEx R J�e P M P [�I : DQ\�D JEY`I@IK³ S DQP RnM J b MWN � D ± p Ä ´ : ±p ð ´hY ± å " Ä " Ä E ´hx ± å " ð " ð E ´/I ± å " Ä " ð E ´ b ± Äð å " # " # E ´4e ±Äðp # p # f

ü ò | ß`ß]ö6ô | ß/O�à�Ltõ ó L-L/ã.ô�ã.á�â ó á6âmã.ô�¿]à�K | â ó à�á äQß/H6ã/I*ã]ä üPüo d R J�I P R Y a�P N I a�a P I`J a MON�: DQ\�D JEYÌ( ô ! å " # " ' E!%& ¹ 0 V ¹ ì !!%$ ð¯ ô å " ð " # "2' E�±

ì ô ( å " ð " # E !�p '!%$ ð+ å " ð " ' E !�p #!�$ ð

0+ ô ¯ å © # "/' E + å © '¨" # E�± u ¯ r V Á ±

o ½ I D JUi R J�I P R Y+I`J�I N e ;k: DQ\�D JEYÌ( ô ! ¯ Äð p # p # ±!%& ¹ 0 V ¹ ì !!%$ ð¯ ô å " ð " # E p # ± + ô å " ð " # E !�p #!�$ ð+ ô p # Õ # + ô p # q # u ¯ r V � ±o C4\ S Y P S DGP R J�eki R J�I P R Y+IKJ�I N e ;k: DW\nD JEY�I( ô ! ¯ Äð " # " # ±!%& ¹ 0 V ¹ !!%$ ð

( rT ô å " ð " # " # E 0 ì ô å " ð " # E !�p #!%$ ð+ ô å © # " # E f ¯ r V ºO±

j I N I u P [�I a S _�I N a Y N�R _ P�a N I`_ N I a I`J P R J�e3_ D N P R Y \ I ��D N.R D : \ I a u ) u D JEx w DQ\n\ S J R P u + u D N Ix N�M _�_BIKx b MWN a Rnc _ \ R Y R P ;ÈR J§J M P'DGP RnM J f ô N I`_ N I a I`J P'atP [�I"J S�ct: I N x�I`J a R P ;Ou p # R akP [�Ic I D JÇ_ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ;Wu q # R a P [�I c I D J b MWN Y�I b N�MWc S�R xÇ_BI NmS J R P c DWa�a`f X [EI �GD N�R pD : \ I a R J \ M w I N Y DOa I N I`_ N I a I`J P�P [�I S Y P S DQP R J�ev_ D N P�aKfm£ N.MW® \ I a M b I D Y'[ P I N.c R J P [�I a IIK³ S DQP RnM J a�D N I a [ M w J R J C R e f � f r D p e f

²�P c�R eO[ P : I c�MWN I R J P I N I a�P R J�e P M a [ M w a Rnc�R \�D N+: DW\nD JEY�I a�b MWN P [EI@Y DWa I a R JEY \ S x R J�eR J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I�Y M \n\ R a R�M J a u I f e f Y DWa I a R J £hD _�I N � fhC MON P [�I c I D J D J�x S Y P S DQP R J�eti R J�I P R YI`J�I N e ;�: DW\nD JEY�I a u w [EI N I P [�I R J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I Y M \�\ R a RnM J P I N.c N I a S \�P IZx R J ê I N�M x S I P M P [�Ic�M x�I \ M b _BI N b IKY P.\ ; I \nDOa�P R Y�Y M \n\ R a RnM J u a R�c�R \nD N Y S�N � I a�P M C R e f � f r b p e D N I MO: P�D R J�IZx f�C MWNP [�I M P [�I Nm: DW\nD JEY�I a u [ M w I � I NKu a c�M<M P [3Y S�N � I a Y D J�J M P : IUx N D w JÈx S I P M¾R J a S É@Y R I`J Pa.D c _ \ I a RIê I f

p��Bm�ÍWÍ-�&Î��ÍBZ§Ò%½6X4Ï�ý�ËqÎGË�� ÑkÏ:� ÑKËqÎ�Ð�Ò%9g�$ÑZÏ°Ò%�3ÌZÍW�/Ë�7ÔË<Ì² J MON x$I N P M�R J P Iè N DQP I P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I�IZ³ S DGP R�M J M b c�M P RnM J u x R�� I N I`J P ³ S D J P R P R I a M b� S�R x

Y MOc _ S P IZx M J P [�I c I a [v[ D�� I P Mk: I R J P I N _ M \�DGP IZx P M P [�I _ M a R P RnM J a M b/P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I a`f �\ R J�I D N�R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J R a S a IKx R J £hD _�I N�T�u £hD _BI N s D JEx £hD _�I N � f7² J £hD _BI N sEu D J�I D N I a�Pe N�R x@_ MOR J P ¯ o »+£ ± R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J D JEx Dta R FqP [ MWN x$I N L D e N D J�e R D J R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J D N I DQ\�a MP I a�P IKx f7² J c�MWN I N IKYÌ`J P _ D _BI N a uOR f I fh£hD _BI N r u £hD _BI N � u £hD _BI N Á-D JEx £hD _BI N � u D+b MWS�N P [MWN x$I N L D e N D J�e R D J R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J R a S a IKx f�² J DQ\n\ Y DWa I a u D :�R a IZY P R�M J c I P [ M x R a S a IZx R JMWN x$I N P M�N I \nDQP I P [�I \ M Y DQP RnM J a M b _ D N P R Y \ I a�D JEx c I a [ f

ü � � ò á6ö�I*ã.ô ó ß | K�¿.ô`à�ß]ã.õ�ö6ô�ã

D ±

-0.00012

-0.0001

-8e-05

-6e-05

-4e-05

-2e-05

0

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180� �

: ±

-0.00012

-0.0001

-8e-05

-6e-05

-4e-05

-2e-05

0

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180� �$F�÷,!��øR��&Iþ�&0½ÃD ¡�MWN P I N�c a R J P [�IR� p x R�N IKY P RnM J�_ D N P R Y \ I c�MWc IKJ P S�c: DQ\�D JEYÌ IK³ S DQP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ r � ± R J £hD _�I N�s�u�: DWa IKx M J P [�I a�P�DGP R a�P R Y a� V�µ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a M b7D YKY S�cmS \nDQP IZx@x S�N�R JEe Á å &<" ¸ ñ * å r T f7D ±P S�N�:�S \ I`J P�P N D J a _ MON P�P I N.cvu ì ff � � ô � å ( � ¤ ( � ¤ E ¤ ´ : ± c I D J¾x N D eb MWN Y�I u q �¶ fB��1� u�o »+£ ´ p0p�p + p�p0p u \ R J�I D NZu p�p0pj�(p�p0p u ÁQP [ p MWN x$I NL D e N D J�e R D J f

ÿ [�I`J P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I R a�\ M Y DGP IKx DQP ¯ $ ¤ u � ¤ u ÿ ¤ ± R J D YÌ \n\ w [ M a I � I N P R YÌ a D N Im¯ $ | u � | uÿ | ± fnf�f ¯ $ Ä u � Ä u ÿ Ä ± u P [�I � p P [ MWN x$I N L D e N D J�e R D J R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM JvY D J : I I F _ N I a�a IZx DOa" � ¯ $ ¤ ^ � ¤ ^ ÿ ¤ ± ¹ � � # � Ä A � � � � ' � Ä A � � � � q � Ä A � �

�� ¹ r ì ä ð¯ ��¹ � ±$ ¤ ì $ °$ # ì $ °��

� �� ¹ r ì ä ð¯ ��¹ � ± � ¤ ì $ °� ' ì $ ° � �� ¹ r ì ä ð¯ ��¹ ë ±

ÿ ¤ ì $ °ÿ q ì $ °�� " �# ' q u ¯ r V � ±

w [�I N I P [EI a S�: a Y N.R _ P�a � u � u ë D JEx � N I`_ N I a I`J P+P [�I�Y�I \n\ R JEx$I F I a u x R�� I N IKJ P b N�MWc P [ M a IS a IKx R J P [�IU_ N I � R�MOS a Y'[ D _ P I N aKf�X [�I \ R J�I D NmR J P I N _ M \�DGP RnM JÔY MWN�N I a _ M J�x a P M D#a IZY M J�xMWN x$I N L D e N D J�e R D J R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J f

~ �GDQ\ S DQP RnM J M b�D YKY S�N D Y ;UM b R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J a Y'[�I c I a [ DWa : IÌ`J N I`_ MWN P IKx :<; a I � I N DQ\N I a I D N Y'[�I N aKf�v DW\nD Y'[ D J�x$I N �9½ DQF I ; ¯ r � º � ± P I a�P IZxmx R¼� I N I`J P R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J a Y'[�I c I a4b MWN

ü ò | ß`ß]ö6ô | ß/O�à�Ltõ ó L-L/ã.ô�ã.á�â ó á6âmã.ô�¿]à�K | â ó à�á äQß/H6ã/I*ã]ä üD�D ±

0

0.005

0.01

0.015

0.02

0.025

0.03

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180� �

: ±

0

0.005

0.01

0.015

0.02

0.025

0.03

0.035

0.04

0.045

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180� �$F�÷,!��ø��&¬ë�&0½ D ¡�MWN P I N�c a R J P [EI $ p x RnN IZY P RnM J�_ D N P R Y \ I c�MWc IKJ P S�c: DQ\�D JEY`I IK³ S DQP RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ r � ± R J £hD _�I N�s�u�: DWa IKx M J P [�I a�P�DGP R a�P R Y a� Vvµ�c Y M _E_�I N _ D N P R Y \ I a M b0D YKY S�cmS \�DGP IZx�x S�N�R J�e Á å &ª" ¸ ñ * å r T fD ± e N D�� R P�DQP RnM J DW\-b MON Y`I + P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P�P N D J a _ MWN P u ô � Õ � ì ff � � å" � ¤ ( � ¤ E ¤ ´ : ± c I D J3x N D e b MWN Y�I u q �� f�� u|o »+£ ´ p+p�p + p+p+p u\ R J�I D NKu php�p ��phphp u ÁQP [ p MWN x$I N L D e N D JEe R D J f

[ MWc�M eWI`JEI MWS a(P S�N.:ES \ IKJEY�I�eWIKJ�I N DGP IKx :<; a _�IZY P N DW\Ba R�cmS \�DGP RnM J u D JEx b MOS JEx P [ DQP�P [�I a�P'D pP R a�P R Y a M b� S�R x w I N I N I P'D R J�IKx w R P [ D e M<M x D Y`Y S�N D Y ; w [�IKJ P [�I j I N.c�R P I R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J uP [�I a R F<P [ MWN x$I N L D e N D JEe R D J R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J MON P [�I a M p Y DQ\n\ IZx X o rK� a Y'[�I c I�_ N.M _ M a IZx:<; � I S J�e ��£ M _BI@¯ r � ºOºO± w I N I S a IZx�´ w [ R \ I P [�I \ R J�I D N�R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M JveWI`JEI N DGP IZx \nD N eOII N�N.MON DWa Y MOc _ D N IKx P M a�P�DGP R a�P R Y a R J P [�I MON.R e R J DW\ ® I \ x f

� YKY S�N D Y ;�M b x R�� I N I`J P R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J a Y'[�I c I a R J D�b N�MGê I`J P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P Y'[ D JEJ�I \& M ww DOa&a�P S x R IZx :<;>ÿ D JEe � o ³ S�RnN I a ¯ r �W� Á : ± f o Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [�I D J DW\ ; a R a :<; v�DQ\�D Y'[ D JEx$I N �½ DGF I ; ¯ r � º � ± u P [�I ; b MWS J�x P [ DGP�P [�I a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a M b^ S�R x w I N I N I P�D R J�IZx w [�IKJ P [�I a R FqP [ pMWN x$I N D JEx P [�I b MOS�N P [ p MWN x$I N L D e N D J�e R D J R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J a Y'[�I c I a w I N I S a IKx^´ w [ R \ I \nD N eOII N�N.MON a w I N I b MWS J�x R J P [�I a IKY M JEx MWN x$I N(c�MOc IKJ P S�c w [�I`J P [�I \ R J�I D N(R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J w DWaS a IKx f

� akD JÈI F<P I`J a R�M J M b�P [EI a�P S x ;Ô:<;�ÿ D J�e � o ³ S�RnN I a ¯ r �O� Á : ± uhR J S IKJEY�I a M b�P [�Ix R�� I N IKJ P R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J a Y'[�I c I a M J P [�I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a M b _ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [ \�D N eWI R JEI N P R DUD N IR J � I a�P R e DGP IKx f Õ R�� I N IKJ P�b N�MWc P [�I D J DQ\ ; a R a :<;Tÿ D J�e � o ³ S�RnN I a u$R J � I a�P R e DQP RnM J R a x M J�Ib MWN P [�I \ M J�e P I N�c a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a M b _ D N P R Y \ I aKf�X [EI a.D c I a ; a�P I c a-DOa�P [ M a Ik_ N I a I`J P IKx R J£hD _BI N�sEuBR f I f � Vkµ�c e \nDOa.a0D JEx#� Vkµ�c Y M _�_�I N _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D� M w DGP�¶+·�¸�¹ rKº V�u D N Ia RnctS \nDQP IKx w R P [Çx R�� I N I`J P R J P I N _ M \nDQP RnM J a Y'[�I c I a �krZ± o »+£ u/T ± \ R J�I D NZu �O± a R FqP [ MWN x$I NL D e N D J�e R D J f&²�P Y D J : I b MWS JEx P [ DQP�P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a u w [ R Y'[ D N I P [�I c D R J MWS P _ S PM b�P [�I a R�cmS \nDQP RnM J a u a S Y'[ DWa c I D J D JEx ]0½ o �GDQ\ S I a M b _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ;Wu a [ M w J R JC R e f � M b £hD _BI N+s�u D JEx P I N.c a R J P [�I : DW\nD JEY�I�IK³ S DQP RnM J u C R e aKf � f T D JEx � f � u D N I�J M P\nD N eOI \ ; R J S IKJEY�IZx :<; P [�I@x R�� I N IKJEY�I a R J R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J a Y'[�I c I f@X [ R a Y D J : I@x S I P M

ü � � ò á6ö�I*ã.ô ó ß | K�¿.ô`à�ß]ã.õ�ö6ô�ãR J a IKJ a R P R � R P ;kM b&a S Y'[@_ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [ \�D N eWI R J�I N P R D-P M P [�I a c DQ\n\ a Y DQ\ I P SEN.:�S \ IKJEY�I w [ R Y'[R a ® \¼P I N IKx MWS P :<; \ M w I N�MWN x$I N�R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J f

z!�B��/9°Ï�X!�$ÑZÏ°Ò%�§Ò�½6U�ü j� DQ\ R x DGP RnM J M b�P [�IkL ~ oÃw R P [ D J D J R a M P N�M _ R Y a S�: e N.R x c�M x$I \ S a IKx R J P [�Ik_ N I a IKJ P

a�P S x ;Ou [ DWa : IÌKJÔx M J�I R J P [EI@_ N I � R�MOS a w MWN i :<; � D [ N D R I PmDW\gf ¯ r �W� �W± f � P S�N�:�S \ I`J PY'[ D JEJ�I \� M w DGP�¶+· ¸ ¹ rKº V�u w [ R Y'[ R a�P [EI a�D c I �GDW\ S I DWa�P [�I+x RnN IZY P J SEc I N.R Y DW\Ba RnctS \�D pP RnM J :<; d Rnc I P�DQ\�f ¯ r � º � ± u w DWa4P'D iWIKJ DWahD�P I a�P Y DWa I f4X [�I�Y MWc _ S P'DGP RnM J DQ\ x MOc D R J w DWaDQ\�a M a I P�P [�I a.D c I DWa P [ DGP R J d Rnc I P�DQ\�f ¯ r � º � ± u$R f I f s Ð * u�T * D JEx T Ð * R J P [�I a�P N I D c pw R a I"¯ $ ± u w DQ\n\ p J MON.c DW\ ¯:� ± D JEx P [�I a _ D J w R a Iv¯:ÿ ± x R�N IKY P RnM J a u�N I a _�IZY P R � I \ ; f�� D [ N D R I PDQ\�f ¯ r �O� �O± _�I N b MON.c IZx a I � I N DW\ J S�c I N�R Y DQ\ I F _BI N�R�c I`J P'a(b MON D-P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�JEI \� M w DGP¶+·Z¸-¹ rKº V0S a R JEe�x R�� I N I`J P J S�cm: I N7M b c I a [ u ô � � ô ¶ � ô�� u Y MWN�N I a _ M JEx R J�e P M x R¼� I N I`J Pc I a [ a Rûê I a uç� $ � u�� D JEx � ÿ � u DOa�a [ M w J R J X4D : \ I � f r u D JEx c�M x$I \ Y M J a�P�D J P'a u � uM b V f V º D JEx V f r T$u D JEx b MOS JEx N I DWa M J D : \ I D e N IÌ c IKJ P w R P [�Õ o o x DQP�D S _ P M P [ RnN x MWN x$I Nc�MWc I`J P�a R J ¤ DOa I r D JEx ¤ DOa I T w R P [â� ¹ V2� V º f X [�I a S�c�c D N�;"M b�P [�I R�N+N I a S \¼P'a�D N Ia [ M w J R J X4D : \ I � f T f X [�I c DGF R�cmS�c ��DW\ S I M b(]0½ o \ I � I \ M b7P [�I a�P N I D c w R a I � I \ M Y R P ;Wu½ DGF ¯ " a ± u P [�I�_ M a R P R�M J w [EI N I ½ DGF ¯ " a ± D _�_�I D N a u#� � u P [�I c I D J a IK_ D N DGP R�M J M bâ�P N I D i aJ�I D N P [EI w DW\�\ u#� � uWc I D J � I \ M Y R P ;Wu p�� u D JEx P [EI N DQP RnM+M b Y�I`J P I N \ R J�I � I \ M Y R P ; D JEx c I D J� I \ M Y R P ;Wu p [ u<R J ¤ DWa I r D JEx ¤ DOa I T D N I D e D R J R J@e M<M x D e N IÌ c IKJ P w R P [ P [EI�Õ o o x DGP�D:<; d Rnc I P�DW\gf ¯ r � º � ± f

� DQ\ R x DGP RnM J b MWN P [EI�Y DWa I DQPhD [ R eW[�I N ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I NZu ¶+· ¸ ¹ Á sOsEuGR a _ N I a IKJ P IKx R J£hD _BI N � f � e M<M x D e N IKI c I`J P R a�b MWS J�x : I P w IÌKJ P [EI�x DQP�D Y MWc _ S P IKx S a R JEe P [EI�_ N I a IKJ PL ~ o�w R P [ D JEx�I F _�I N.Rnc I`J P�DW\ x DGP'D :<; d S \ R Y'ikI P�DW\gf ¯ r �O� s ± f

è=+pé�ê/øf��&gù]& o _�IZY R�® Y DQP RnM J M b c I a [ a _ D Y R J�e a ¯ � D [ N D R I P�DQ\�f u r �W� �O± fd R�c I P0DQ\�f ¤ DOa I r ¤ DWa I T ¤ DWa I � ¤ DOa I s ¤ DWa I � ¤ DWa I Áô � r � T � T � T � T � T TGs � Tô ¶ r T � sqT sqT s<T � T � T � Tô � r Á V r T º � Á Á s s º s º � Á� $ � r T � V f � � V f � � V f � � V f � � s f T � � V f �� ÿ � � º f º rOr f º r � f � T � f Á T � f Á ��r f s� � �� # ä V f V � T f º T f º T f º � f V � f V � f V� � �� ® � s f s rZº f � rZº f � rKº f � TWV f � TWV f � TQV f �

� ò � | K ó õ | â ó à�á àuL Kã]ä ü Fè0+pé%ê/øf��&Iþ�& o S�c�c D N.;�M b&P [�I N I a S \¼P'a M b4P [�I \�D N eWI�IKxEx ; a R�cmS \nDQP RnM J a¯ � D [ N D R I P0DQ\�f u r �O� �W± f

d R�c I P0DQ\�f ¤ DWa I r ¤ DWa I T ¤ DOa I � ¤ DWa I s ¤ DWa I � ¤ DOa I Á½ DQF ¯ " a ± T f � T f ºq� T f � V T f � T � f VWs � f r � f r� � r T r�� f º rZ� f º r Á�f r r � f T rKº f r T � f s¡ � r VOV rWr s r TQV r TOT r TGs r TGs r Á Vp � rZ� f Á � r�� f T rZ� f T rZ� f � r�� f º rZ� f º r � f Tp [ ñ p � r f r Á r f rZ� r f r s r f rZ� r f r Á r f r Á r f r �

¤ j � £�X ~ ] Á¢aç �� Ø � � � �� Ü

��$Ð�ËOÎî�� _ DWa�a R � I a Y DW\nD N P N D J a _ MWN P R J D�P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P Y'[ D J�J�I \0 M w R a�a RnctS \�DGP IKx S a R J�e3L ~ o fÕ R�� I N I`J P o Y'[ c�R x P J S�ct: I N a IZ³ S DQ\&P M r u r V D JEx r VOV D N I S a IKx b MON P [�It_ DWa�a R � I a Y DW\nD N fX [�I�e M � I N J R JEeÇIK³ S DGP R�M J b MON SER x D JEx P [ DQPvb MWN _ DWa�a R � I a Y DQ\�D N D N I#x R a Y N I P RIê IZx M Jx R�� I N IKJ P c I a [ M b x R¼� I N I`J P�a Rûê I a u a S Y'[ P [ DQP�\�D N eWI N D JEx�eWI MWc I P N.; x�I`_BI`JEx$IKJ P a�P N�S Y P S�N IM b I D Y'[ ® I \ xÈY D J : I"Y D _ P S�N IKx fÔX [�I � I \ M Y R P ;�M J P [�I c I a [ b MWN _ DOa.a R � I a Y DW\nD Nt® I \ xw DOa MO: P�D R J�IZx :<;�R J P I N _ M \�DGP R JEe b N.MOc P [�I c I a [ b MWN S�R x � I \ M Y R P ;#® I \ x uhS a R J�e P [�I Db MWS�N P [ p MON x$I N L D e N D J�e R D J R J P I N _ M \�DGP R�M J f

X [�I c I P [ M x M \ M e ;+R a/�GDQ\ R x DGP IZx P [ N.MOS eW[tY MWc _ D N.R a M J a w R P [�x M Y S�c IKJ P IKxmx DGP'D�b N�MWcI D N \ R I N \nD N eOI+IKx�x ; D J�xUx R�N IKY P J S�c I N�R Y DQ\â R�cmS \nDQP RnM J aKf�½ MWN I M � I NKu<R J S IKJEY�I M b7P ; _ R Y DQ\:�MOS JEx D N.; Y M JEx R P RnM J a(D _�_BI D N�R J�e R J�I \ IKY P N�M Y'[�I c�R Y DQ\ _ N.MO: \ I cM J P [�I a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a R a�a�P S x pR IZx f

��$Ð�ËOÎ3SX [�I c I P [ M x M \ M e ;kM b L D e N D J�e R D J@_ D N P R Y \ I P N D Y'i R J�e�Y MOS _ \ IKx w R P ["L ~ o ¯°L £�X p L ~ o�± R a�GDQ\ R x DQP IZx f

o Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [EI@L £�X p Õ o o :<; ] MOS a M J � ~ DGP M J¿¯ r �O� s ± D JEx P [�I�L £�X p L ~ o :<;ÿ D J�e � o ³ S�RnN I a ¯ r �W� Á : ± u P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P Y'[ D J�JEI \� M w a M b-D RnN DGP�¶+·�¸¿¹ rZº V w R P [ � Vµ�c e \nDOa.a _ D N P R Y \ I a ¯ Ã �¤ ¹ rOr � ± D JExÇ� Vvµ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a ¯ Ã �¤ ¹ º�r V ± D N I a RnctS p\nDQP IZx f Õ N D e b MWN Y�I D JEx P [�Ime N D�� R P'DGP RnM J DQ\ b MWN Y�I D N I R JEY \ S x$IKx R J P [EIt_ D N P R Y \ I-IZ³ S DGP R�M JM b c�M P RnM J f=n J�I p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e R a0DOa.a S�c IKx f

~ F Y�I \�\ I`J P@D e N IKI c I`J P R a�b MWS J�x : I P w IÌKJ a RnctS \nDQP RnM J§x DGP'D M b�P [�I"_ N I a I`J P�a�P S x ;Wu] MWS a M J � ~ DGP M J ¯ r �O� s ± D JEx ÿ D J�e � o ³ S�RnN I a ¯ r �O� Á : ± :�M P [ R J P [�I c I D JÇ_ D N P R Y \ I� I \ M Y R P ; _ N�MQ® \ I D J�x P [�I � I \ M Y R P ; S Y P S DQP RnM J aKf Õ�I � I \ M _ c IKJ PmP Rnc I M b�P [�I M w D JExa.D c _ \ I a RIê I D N I DW\na M x R a Y S a.a IKx M J S a R JEe P [�I a R�cmS \�DGP RnM Jvx DQP�D�f

��$Ð�ËOÎ�pX SEN.:�S \ IKJ P Y'[ D J�J�I \ M w a M b+D RnN DQP@¶�·�¸È¹ rKº V w R P [ a c DW\�\ e N D _�[ R P IU_ D N P R Y \ I a w R P [x R D c I P I N0M b V f V r�p�r V�µ�c ¯ Ã �¤ ¹ � � �Q� � r V A � ì s�� r ´ Ä S ¹ T�� º � � r V ð*ì Á � TOT � r V � ±D N I a R�cmS \�DGP IZx S a R JEe#L £�X p L ~ o f/² J D xEx R P R�M J P M x N D e b MON YÌ D JExÇe N D�� R P'DGP R�M J DQ\hb MON YÌ uv N.M w J R D J b MON YÌ D JEx o D �Bc D J \ R b P4b MWN Y�I D N I P�D iOI`J R J P M D YKY MWS J P R J P [�I _ D N P R Y \ I�IZ³ S DGP R�M JM b c�M P RnM J f=n J�I p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e R a0DOa.a S�c IKx f

ü G

� ò ä�ö�I¾I | ô-OBà�L ¿ | ¿.ã.ô6ä ü T] I \�DGP R�M J : I P w IKI`J P [�I N I \�DGF�DQP RnM J P Rnc I u D JEx P [�I�x$I`_ M a R P R�M J � I \ M Y R P ;�M b&a c DQ\n\ _ D N p

P R Y \ I a R J DUP SEN.:�S \ IKJ P Y'[ D J�J�I \ R a-a�P S x R IKx u D J�x D e M<M x D e N IKI c I`J P w R P [ D J�I c _ R�N�R Y DQ\N I \nDQP RnM J a S eWeOI a�P IKx :<;Tÿ¾M<M xÇ¯ r � º�rZ± D JEx a RnctS \�DGP R�M J N I a S \�P�a :q; L R � � [ c D x R ¯ r �O� �q±D N I b MWS JEx f�X [�I N I \�DGP R � I Rnc _ MWN P�D JEY�I D JEx P [�I�Y MWN�N I \�DGP RnM J a M b x R�� I N I`J P�b MON YÌ a�D N Ix R a Y S a.a IKx S a R J�e P [�I a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a MO: P�D R J�IZx R J P [�I a RnctS \�DGP R�M J aKf4X [�I R J S I`JEYÌ a M b�P [�I�x ; pJ D c�R Y a M b<P SEN.:�S \ IKJ P7a�P N.S Y P SEN I(JEI D N P [�I w DW\�\ R a4DQ\�a M�R J � I a�P R e DGP IKx S a R JEe D0a R�c _ \ I c�M x$I \�f

��$Ð�ËOÎ@z� a�D Y M J P R J S DQP RnM J b N�MWc £hD _BI NmT�u a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a M b � Vvµ�c Y M _E_�I N _ D N P R Y \ I amD JEx � Vvµ�ce \�DWa�a _ D N P R Y \ I a R J DtP S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D JEJ�I \ M w D N I Y MWc _ S P IKx S a R J�ekL £�X p L ~ o f

X [�I a�P'DGP R a�P R Y a M b _ D N P R Y \ I a�D N I�Y MWc _ D N IKx w R P [ P [�I"x DGP'D _ N I a I`J P IZx R J £hD _�I N�TD JEx R J ÿ D J�e � o ³ S�RnN I a ¯ r �W� Á : ±0w [ R Y'[ S a IKx D�a [ MWN P I N x�I � I \ M _ c I`J P�P R�c I f)v M P [ R JP [�IUY DOa I a M b � Vvµ�c Y M _�_�I N _ D N P R Y \ I atD J�x � Vvµ�c e \nDOa.a _ D N P R Y \ I a u a.\ R eW[ P x�IKY N I DOa I M bP [�I c I D JÇ_ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ; D JEx a.\ R eW[ P R JEY N I DOa I M b�P [�I�_ D N P R Y \ I@J S�ct: I N x$I`J a R P ; D N IMW: a I N � IZx@J�I D N P [�I w DW\�\�f

X [�I a�P�DQP R a�P R Y atD N I S a IKx b MON D x$I P�D R \�a�P S x ;#M b�b MWN Y�I : DW\nD JEY�I R J ~ S \ I N.R D J b N D c I fv�DWa IKx M J P [�I R J � I a�P R e DGP R�M J a M J P [�I b MWN Y�I : DQ\�D JEYÌ u a R�c _ \ R�® IKx � I N a RnM J a M b�D�� I N D eOIKxc�MWc I`J P SEc IK³ S DQP RnM J a b MON _ D N P R Y \ I+_�[ DOa I D N I+_ N I a I`J P IZx f£ J N¡N x � d R � O�N E`xPE ��N¥¤�¦X [�I _ N I b°D Y P MON b MWN P [EI [ R a�P MON.; P I N�c R J ~ ³ f ¯ r�± a [ MOS \ x N I D x

� f Ä f

��$Ð�ËOÎ3�X w M p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e�L £�X p L ~ o R a _�I N b MON.c IKx b MWN Y DOa I a w R P [ P [�I a�D c I�_ D N D c I P I N a Y M J pa R x$I N IZx R J £hD _�I N�s f3X [EIvY MWc _ S P IKx a�P�DGP R a�P R Y a�D N IvY MOc _ D N IKx w R P [ P [ M a I b N�MWc P [�IM J�I p�w D ; Y MOS _ \ R JEe a RnctS \�DGP R�M J a _ N I a I`J P IZx R J £hD _BI N�s f

X [�IÃ_ N I a IKJEY�I M b � VÇµ�c e \nDOa.a _ D N P R Y \ I a�DQP c DWa�ak M w N DGP I M b V f sÈR a�b MWS J�x P Ma S _�_ N I a�a�P [�I P N D J a.� I N a I ]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ; Y MWc _ M J�I`J P'a�D JEx P [�I ] I ; J M \ x a+a�P N I a�a R J P [�Iw [ M \ IkY'[ D JEJ�I \�f@X [�I a�P N I D i ; a�P N�S Y P S�N I M b J�I D N p�w DQ\n\/P S�N�:�S \ I`JEYÌ R a DW\na M b MWS J�x P M": Ic�M x S \nDQP IZx fÀC MON � V¾µ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a�DGP c DWa�a� M w N DGP I M b � f VEu P [�I P S�N�:�S \ I`J Pa�P N.S Y P SEN I R a�b MWS J�x P M P M P'DQ\n\ ;�: I-x$I a�P N.MG; IKx f

� N I \nDQP RnM J : I P w IÌ`J P [�I S�R x a�P N I a.a I ahD JEx P [EI R J P I N p _�[ DOa I a�P N I a�a(D N I�x$I N�R � IKx u D JExD N I ��DW\ R x DQP IKx S a R JEe P [�I a R�cmS \�DGP RnM Jvx DQP�D�f£ D=EGE � h fG�¨§ � ON<V xPE �MNª©j¦� a _ MOR J P IZx MWS P :<; L R J HI Ä u P [EI N I R a/a MOc I R JEY M J a R a�P I`JEY ;�R J P [�I ��DW\ S I a M b<b N.R Y P R�M J � I \ M Y R P ;Wu

Ö¬« §¨»��¡Â]Ï · Â ´ªµ¡µ�ÔQ· Ï8¢=¥>�£�#¿Q§¨�¬®��=¥P�|�(�� « §¨½��»M�(§e¥P�£��¢£��¹ §¨»�¥�� ¼��(��¥�ºX�(�� ¡�WÂ Ê{Ä%¯ Â ¸ �( Q½±°Q�� ¡¤¨¹'Â¸ ®6�ª¦X�ª»[Â ÍF² º�»�� ´ªµ¡µ�ÔQ·

� | � ò ä�ö�I¾I | ô-OBà�L ¿ | ¿.ã.ô6ä

³ ��´ ��µ��´ ��µ��´ ��¶��´ ��·��´ ��¸��´ ��´ ��µ��´ ��¶��´ ��·��´ ��¸

� ¹ �� ¹ µ�� µ�¹ º�� º�¹ ¶�� ¶�¹ ¹��F

» x+f

y+

$F�÷,!��ø9¼�&gù`&0½ MOc IKJ P S�c�: DQ\�D JEYÌ M b _ D N P R Y \ I a`f½� + � u$c�MWc IKJ P S�ce D R Jtx S I P M e N D�� R P ;Wu _ \ S a^P S�N.:ES \ IKJ P/P N D J a _ MWN P ´ p pBp � pBpBp uGc�MWc IKJ P S�cP N D J a�b I N P M S�R x f

" ¸ u Y MOc _ S P IZx S a R J�e ~ ³ f ¯ r Á ± R J £hD _�I N � u" ð¸ ¹ ì *� � f ð |f $ + r� � c¿¾| q �� f � f ¯ rOr V ±

²�b-P [EI M w R a�b S \n\ ; x$I � I \ M _BIKx u P [�I P M P�DW\ c�MOc I`J P S�c b N�MWc _ D N P R Y \ I a�P M S�R x uÀ ¾| q �� f � u a [ MWS \ x : I : DQ\�D JEYÌKx w R P [ P [�I c�MWc I`J P SEc w [ R Y'[#_ D N P R Y \ I a e D R J a�b N�MWc P [�Ie N D�� R P'DGP RnM J DQ\^b MON YÌ u DOa _ MWR J P IZx MOS P :q; £ MON P I \�D ð f o R J�Y�I P [�I�_ N I a�a S�N Ime N D x R I`J P R a+a I PP Mk: I D Y M J a�P'D J P R J P [EI a RnctS \�DGP R�M J u a S Y'[ P [ DGP

ì r� � f ðf $ ¹ " ð¸ |* u ¯ rOrWrZ±

w [�I N I " ¸ | R a^P [�I b N�R Y P RnM J � I \ M Y R P ;�M b�P [EI S JEx R a�P S�N�: IKx M w u ~ ³ f ¯ rOr V ± Y D J : I N I w N�R P.P IKJDWa " ð¸ ¹ " ð¸ | + * Ä N | Õ f ¯ rOr T ±

² J P [�I�Y DWa I M b � V-µ�c e \�DWa�a _ D N P R Y \ I a a�P S x R IKx R J P [�I�_ D _BI NZu P [�I�[ DQ\�b Y'[ D JEJ�I \ w R x P [ u * uR a � � VOV � r V A ü cvu P [�I c DWa�a�b N D Y P R�M J u Ä N | u$R a V f � VWVEu P [�I+e N D�� R P ;Wu Õ uqR a � � º Vtc ð Q a u D JEx" ¸ | ¹ V2� � VWV+c Q aKf o S�: a�P R P S P R J�e P [�I a I �GDQ\ S I a R J P M ~ ³ f ¯ rWr T ± uOM J�I MW: P'D R J a " ¸ ¹ V2� � s r fX [�I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N�R a�P [EI`J"Y MOc _ S P IZx DOa�¶+· ¸ ¹ TQV � fn J P [�I M P [�I N [ D JEx u P [EI �GDQ\ S I a�a [ M w J R J X4D : \ I T D N I M J�I a Y DW\ Y S \�DGP IZx S a R J�e P [�I

Y MOc _ S P IZx a�P�DGP R a�P R Y aKfÔC R e fÇÁ�f r a [ M w a-P [�I c D eWJ R P S x$I M b c�MWc I`J P S�c P N D J a�b I N b N�MWc_ D N P R Y \ I a�P M S�R x u q � �� u J MWN�c DQ\ Rûê IKx :q; P [�I b N.R Y P R�M J � I \ M Y R P ;@M b4P [�I S JEx R a�P S�N�: IZx M wÁÃÂ ¡�g�£��¤e¥XÂ « Â ´ªµ¡µUÄX· Â �(§ ¿¡¥P�(�<½� ¡¹ ¹FºX»�§¨½ª¥P�£§¨ ¡»�¥P�=�(��1Å��£¦ Ã »�� ·�È ¡»X¼ ·�Æ º�¤ �(§¨��¥�¢£�GÇ]¤¨ Ã®|Â « À� ¡»/ÂÇ��£¥�»�½��Â Ä Ì ´ªÎF² º�»�� ´ªµ¡µUÄX·

� ò ä�ö�I¾I | ô-OBà�L ¿ | ¿.ã.ô6ä � ÄD JEx P [�I :�S \ i c DWa�a N DQP RnM f�h�a R J�e q � �� u ~ ³ f ¯ rOr V ± N I D x a" ð¸ ¹ " ð¸ | + r� � c ¾| q �� f �

¹ " ð¸ | + Ä N | " ð¸ | c ¾ÃÈ| q � �� f �� f ¯ rOrK�O±

X [�I P M P�DW\ c�MOc I`J P S�c P N D J a�b I NhR J w DW\�\ S J R P u À ¾ È| q � �� f � � u Y D J : I0Y MWc _ S P IKx DWa V f Á V � fX [�I b N�R Y P RnM J � I \ M Y R P ; Y D J : I�Y DW\ Y S \nDQP IZx DOa " ¸�¹ V2� � T ÁkD J�x P [�I ] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N�R a¶+·Z¸-¹ r � Á�f

] I DOa M J b MWN P [�I�x R a Y N I`_ D JEY ;vc D ;": I P [ DGP x$I � I \ M _ c IKJ P M b(P [�I M w>w DWa+a�P R \�\ R J pa S ÉkY R IKJ P Y M JEY`I N J R JEe P M P [EI : DW\nD JEY�I M b(P [�I a�P N I D c w R a I c�MWc I`J P SEcUu DOa+a IKI`J R J C R e fÁ�f r f

��$Ð�ËOÎ��² J P [ R a _ D _�I NKu P [�I R J S IKJEY�I a M b R J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I Y M \n\ R a RnM J D J�x P [�I0x N D e Y MON.N IKY P RnM J b°D Y P MWNJ�I D N P [�I w DQ\n\<D N I R J � I a�P R e DGP IKx :<; _�I N b MON.c�R J�e�L £�X p L ~ o�w R P [ MWN w R P [ MWS P/P [�I a I�I � IZY P�aKf

o Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [EImI F _BI N�Rnc IKJ P :<; d S \ R Y'ivI P DQ\�f ¯ r �W� s ± u DkP S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�JEI \/ M wM b�D R�N DQP�¶+·�¸�¹ Á sWs w R P [¾� V�µ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a ¯ Ã/�¤ ¹ TQVWVOV ± R a Y M J a R x�I N IKx f�½ DOa.a\ M D x R J�e R a�a I P�DGP TOÆ f

² J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I�Y M \n\ R a R�M J a�D N I b MOS JEx P M�: I M b Y N.S Y R DW\ R�c _ MWN P�D JEY�I�I � I`J DGP TOÆ c DOa.a\ M D x R J�e u w [ R \ I P [�I�I � IZY P M b�P w M p�w D ; Y MWS _ \ R J�e M J P [EI a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a R a P MqM a c DW\�\�P M#: I� R a R�: \ I f�X [�Itx N D e@Y MWN�N IZY P R�M JUJEI D N P [�I w DW\�\ R a�b MWS J�x DQ\�a M P M@: I Rnc _ MWN P�D J P w [�I`J P [�IR J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ I Y M \n\ R a RnM J a D N I P'D iWIKJ R J P M D YKY MOS J PKf£ J N¡N x � x<� O�N E`xPE ��N'Éj¦X [�I-x N D e�Y MON.N IKY P RnM J :<;aÿ D i Rn; D ¯ r � Á V ± u ~ ³ f ¯ �W± u a [ MOS \ x N I D x� ·�¶ ¹ �

r ì �º( f �T � � 0 + r

T( f �T � � 0 ü � A Ä

D JEx DW\na M P [�I c�M x$I \�b MON.cmS \�D u ~ ³ f ¯�� ± u a [ MOS \ x N I D x� ·�¶ ¹�ËÊr ì �

º( f �T � � 0 + r

T( f �T � � 0 ü�ÌfÍ

r ì¾I F _-Î[ì $ ¯ ð ¶ È« È ì " ±ÐÏ�Ñ � A Ä f

��$Ð�ËOÎ3�� ahD Y M J P R J S DQP RnM J b N.MOc £hD _BI N Á u D e DOa p _ D N P R Y \ I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�J�I \< M w DQP7¶+· ¸ ¹ÀÁ sWsEu\ M D x$IZx w R P [ � VÇµ�c Y M _E_�I N _ D N P R Y \ I a R a�a R�cmS \�DGP IZx S a R JEeÈL £�X p L ~ o f�² J P I N p _ D N P R Y \ IY M \�\ R a RnM J a0D JEx P [�I R JEY N I DWa I M b x N D ekY M I�É@Y R IKJ P JEI D N P [�I w DQ\n\^D N I P�D iWIKJ R J P M D Y`Y MOS J PKfÕ R�� I N I`J P _ D N P R Y \ I p�w DQ\n\ :BMWS JEx D N�; Y M JEx R P RnM J a�D N I�I F�D c�R JEIKx f

� ð � ò ä�ö�I¾I | ô-OBà�L ¿ | ¿.ã.ô6äX [�I D e N I`I c IKJ P w R P [ P [�I�I F _�I N.Rnc I`J P�DW\ x DQP�D :<; d S \ R Y'i�I P/DW\gf ¯ r �W� s ± R a&b MWS JEx P M�: I

a R eWJ R¼® Y D J P.\ ;�Rnc _ N�M � IKx w [�IKJ D _ D N P R Y \ I p�w DW\�\ :BMWS J�x D N�; Y M JEx R P RnM J u P [ DQP Y D J a S _�_ N I a.aD x RnN IZY P N I p IKJ P N D R J c I`J P M b _ D N P R Y \ I a�DGb P I N D J Rnc _ D Y P�DGP�P [�I w DQ\n\ u$R a S a IZx fh�a R JEe P [EI a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a Y MWc _ S P IKx w R P [ a S Y'[ D :�MOS JEx D N.; Y M JEx R P RnM J u c IKY'[ D J R a c M bM Y`Y SEN IKJEY�I M bBP [EI :�R�c�M x DW\Ea�P N I D c w R a I � I \ M Y R P ; x R a�P N.Rn:�S P R�M J D JEx P [�I0[ R eO[ w DQ\n\ p J MON.c DQ\]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ; S Y P S DQP RnM J a MW: a I N � IKx R J P [�I#I F _�I N.Rnc I`J P :<; d S \ R Y'i¿I P DQ\�f ¯ r �O� s ±R a R J � I a�P R e DGP IZx u D JEx*Y D S a I a�b MWN _ M<MWN D e N IKI c I`J P : I P w I`IKJ9I D N \ R I N a RnctS \nDQP RnM J aUD JExI F _BI N�R�c I`J P�D N I�I F _ \�D R J�IKx f

¤ j � £�X ~ ] �

å æ �� Ü � Ø �}� çaÛ{ç ��ÓÒ Ø �� Æ�lBËOÎWl^ÏgË-Ú

X [�I ® J DQ\ N I a S \�P�a7b MON P [EI�Y DOa I M b � V+µ�c _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D Y'[ D J�J�I \$ M w DGP�¶+· ¸ ¹ÀÁ sWsEu_ N I a I`J P IZx R J P [�I \nDOa�P _ D _�I NKu £hD _BI N � u D N I R J N I DOa M J D : \ ; e M<M x D e N IÌ c I`J P w R P [ P [�II F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\ x DGP�D :q; d S \ R Y'imI P�DQ\�f ¯ r �W� s ± f4C MWN�R J a�P�D JEY�I u P [EI c I D J D JEx w DQ\n\ p J MON.c DQ\]0½ o �GDQ\ S I a M bEP [EI _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ; D N I R JmI F YÌ \n\ IKJ P7D e N IÌ c IKJ P R J c�M a�P N IKe RnM J a M b�P [�IY'[ D JEJ�I \�fhX [�I \ M Y DQP RnM J M b^P [�I+_�I D i M b7]0½ o �GDQ\ S I D JEx : I`[ D�� RnMWN M b :�Rnc�M x DW\ x R a�P N�Rn:�S pP RnM J M b/P [�I a�P N I D c w R a I�_ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P ; D N I�Y MON.N IKY P.\ ; _ N IZx R Y P IZx f(j M w I � I NZu P [�I N I D N IP w M a R eWJ R¼® Y D J P x R a Y N I`_ D JEY R I a : I P w IKI`J#x DGP�Dkb N.MOc _ N I a IKJ P J S�c I N�R Y DQ\7a RnctS \�DGP R�M J D JExP [ M a I b N.MOc I F _BI N�Rnc IKJ P � rZ± R J c I D J � I \ M Y R P ;tR J P [EI � R Y R J R P ;�M b�P [EI w DW\�\ u a�D ; � � å r V ´T ± R J ]0½ o a�P N I D c w R a I � I \ M Y R P ;@R J P [EI \ M e D N�R P [ c�R Y N Iè R�M J f

� a x R a Y S a�a IZx R J P [�I+_ D _BI NZu x R¼� I N I`J P : I`[ D�� RnMWN a M b _ D N P R Y \ I a R J P [�I � R Y R J R P ;kM b/P [�Iw DW\�\ c D ;+N I a S \¼P R J P M P�DQ\n\ ; x R¼� I N I`J Pha�P N.S Y P SEN I a M b�P [�I M w R J P [�I w [ M \ I�Y'[ D J�J�I \gf o MWc II � IKY P�a w [ R Y'[ w MOS \ x w MON imJ�I D N P [EI w DQ\n\�D JEx D N I0J�IKe \ IKY P IKx R J P [�I�_ N I a IKJ P a�P S x ;Wu<c D ;: I N I a _ M J a R�: \ I b MWN P [�I a I�x R a Y N IK_ D J�Y R I aKf-² J P [�I b M \n\ M w R J�e a IZY P RnM J a u x R a Y S a�a RnM J D :BMWS Pa S Y'[¿Y M J a R x�I N D : \ I�I � IZY P�akD N I c D x$I D J�x a MWc I N I a S \�P�amb N�MWc P I a�P Y MWc _ S P'DGP RnM J a�D N I_ N I a I`J P IZx f

S��Ø��8X/Ï:l^Ï:X8�!�/9 ÑZÒEÐ7Ï°ÍOÌS��(�m��Ê�Î��2Vo½�ÒEÎGÍOËM�4Ëj�$Î�ÑÅ�/ËúÚ)�/9�9��+X [�I-I F�D Y P�a M \ S P RnM J :<; v N I`JEJ�I N ¯ r � Á rZ± u ~ ³ f

¯ Á rZ± u DWa w I \�\BDWa7P [�I c�M x$I \Eb MWN�ctS \�D _ N�M _ M a IKx R J P [�I�_ N I a IKJ P�a�P S x ;Wu ~ ³ f ¯ Á �O± uqR a : DOa IZxM J D J DOa.a S�c _ P RnM J P [ DGP-P [�Ik_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I NZu ¶+· ¤ u/R ata S É@Y R IKJ P�\ ; a c DW\�\ I NP [ D J S J R P ; f7X [�I N I b MON I u P [�I a I�I F _ N I a.a R�M J a4D N I J M Ph�GDQ\ R x b MWN P [�I0Y DOa I a w R P [�[ R eW[EI N ¶+· ¤ fj�DW\�\ MWS�R JÈI P�DW\gf ¯ r �O� ºq± I F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\n\ ; a�P S x R IZx P [�I c�M P RnM J M b�D e \�DWa�a MON a�P IKI \_ D N P R Y \ I b°DW\�\ R JEe R J D ³ SER I a YÌ`J P0 S�R x x M w J P M w D N x D [ MON.RIê`M J P�DQ\ _ \nD J�I w DQ\n\gf Õ R¼� I N I`J Pa RIê I a�D JEx x$IKJ a R P R I a M b _ D N P R Y \ I w I N I P I a�P IKx f+X [�I N I a S \�P�a w I N I-_ N I a I`J P IZx DWa x R¼� I N I`J P_ D N P R Y \ I P N D ¡ IKY P MWN�R I a�b MWN x R¼� I N I`J P��GDW\ S I a M b�P [�I R J R P R DQ\ _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I NZu¶+· ¤ | u�R f I f ¶�· ¤ w [�IKJ P [�Iv_ D N P R Y \ I R a c�M � R J�e R J D N IKe RnM J b°D N b N.MOc P [�I w DQ\n\0DGP R P�aP I N.c�R J DQ\$� I \ M Y R P ; f � Y`Y MON x R J�e P M P [ M a I P N D ¡ IKY P MON.R I a u�R JEY N I DWa I M b�P [EI0x N D e�J�I D N P [�I w DW\�\w DOa�b MWS JEx P M b M \n\ M w P [�I�I F$D Y P a M \ S P RnM J :<; v N I`J�J�I N ¯ r � Á rZ±�w [�IKJ ¶+· ¤ | w DWa�a c DW\�\ I NP [ D J D :BMWS P V f T$u D J�x P [�I�x N D e R JEY N I DOa I w DOa J M P MW: a I N � IKx w [�I`J ¶�· ¤ | w DWa�\nD N eOI N P [ D JD :BMWS P s fÇC MWN P [�I R J P I N�c IKx R DGP I�_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I N a u(V/�ÅT å ¶�· ¤ | å sEu P [�I� ü

�b� F ò]ó õ�ã | ä LGà�ôML[ö6âmö�ô�ã��)à�ô%À

��´ ��´ ��

��´ �� ´ � � ��Ψ

(ReÔ p)

Rep

$F�÷,!��øÖÕ�&gù]& � DQ\ S I a M bØ× ¯ ¶+· ¤ ± I F<P N D Y P IZx b N�MWc P [EI�I F _BI N�Rnc IKJ P�DQ\x DGP'D :<; j�DQ\n\ MWS�R J I P+DQ\ ¯ r �W� ºq± f + u ¶+· ¤ | ¹ V/�ÅT ´ � u ¶+· ¤ | ¹ V2� �O� ´%Ù u¶�· ¤ | ¹ r � r ´ � u ¶+· ¤ | ¹ T/� � ´DÚ p Ú u Y SEN � I ® P u ~ ³ f ¯ rWr Á ± f

R J�Y N I DWa I M bhP [�I�x N D e w DWa0b MWS JEx P M I F R a�P :ES P w I D iWI N P [ D J P [ DGP Y D J : Im_ N IZx R Y P IZx :<;v N IKJ�J�I N ï a I F _ N I a�a RnM J fh J b MON P S J DQP I \ ;Wu j�DQ\n\ MOS�R JÇI P�DW\gf ¯ r �W� ºO± x R xÇJ M P _ N I a I`J PmDvb MON.cmS \nD M b x N D eÃY MON pN IZY P R�M J b°D Y P MON b MWN P [�I R J P I N�c IKx R DGP I�_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I N fan JEI�Y D J u [ M w I � I NKuDGP.P I c _ P+P M _ N�M _ M a I D@b MWN�ctS \�D S a R JEe P [�I RnN x DGP�D u R f I f :<; I F<P N D Y P R J�e P [�I N I \�DGP R�M J : I pP w IKI`J P [�I-x N D e b MON Y`I u P [EI R J a�P�D J P�D JEI MWS a ¶+· ¤ D J�x P [�I x R a�P'D JEY`I b N�MWc P [�I w DQ\n\gfhj I N I ub MWN I F�D c _ \ I u P [�I b MWN�c M b Y MWN�N IKY P R�M J b°D Y P MWN JEI D N P [�I w DW\�\ u � · ð ¯ ¶+· ¤ ^ . ± u<R a�DWa�a SEc IZx DWa� · ð ¯ ¶+· ¤ ^ . ± ¹ r + × ¯ ¶+· ¤ ± ¯e� · ð ì r�± u ¯ rOr s ±w [�I N I�� · ð R a P [�I�Y MWN�N IZY P R�M J b°D Y P MWN b MON P [�I�Y DOa I M b0¶+· / V�u7R f I f ~ ³ f ¯ Á rZ± MON ~ ³ f¯ Á �O± f X [EI S J�i<J M w J b S J�Y P RnM J u × ¯ ¶+· ¤ ± u P'D iOI a-D"�GDW\ S I M b V w [�IKJ ¶+· ¤ / ï D JEx D�GDQ\ S I rmw [�IKJ ¶+· ¤ / V ftX [ R a�b MWN�c�M b�b S JEY P R�M J#IKJ a S�N I a�P [�I b M \n\ M w R J�e DWa ;<c _ P M P R Y DQ\: IK[ D�� R�MON a u � · ð ¯ ¶+· ¤ ^ . ± ¹

¡¢ ¡£ � · ð © º ¼ ¶+· ¤ /�VUu

r © º ¼ ¶+· ¤ / ï f¯ rOrZ�W±

X [�I �GDQ\ S I a M b�× ¯ ¶+· ¤ ± I F<P N D Y P IKx b N.MOc P [EI P N D ¡ IKY P MWN�R I a&b MWN ¶+· ¤ | IZ³ S DQ\<P M V f T�uQV f �W� u r f rD JEx T f � ¯ j�DQ\n\ MOS�R JÃI P+DQ\�f r �W� ºO± D N I a [ M w J R J C R e f � f r f � \�P [ MOS eW[ \�D N eWI S Y P S DGP R�M J aY D J : I b MWS JEx R J P [�I _ \ M P�a u × ¯ ¶+· ¤ ± Y D J : I I F _ N I a.a IKx u b N�MWc D Y S�N � I ® P�P R JEe u DOa× ¯ ¶+· ¤ ± ¹ r

r + � ¶+· ¤ f ¯ rOr Á ±

X [EI c�M x$I \ b MWN�ctS \�D Y D J P [�I`J : I _ N.M _ M a IZx DOa� · ð ¯ ¶+· ¤ ^ . ± ¹ r + � · ð ì rr + � ¶�· ¤ u ¯ rOr � ±

ð ò.ó á6õ óÛ�6ó õ�ö | Ksâmà�¿ ó ßmä � �

��´ ¹ ��´ ¹µµ�´ ¹ºº�´ ¹¶

�� µ ��º ��¶ ��¹ ��· ��Ü ��¸(y

−d/Ý 2)

/d

tV0/d$F�÷,!��ø?Õ�&Iþ�&0X N D ¡ IKY P MWN�;ÇM b+D _ D N P R Y \ IvJ MWN�c DQ\ Rûê IKx S a R J�e P I N.c�R J DQ\� I \ M Y R P ;Wu 5 | u D JEx"_ D N P R Y \ Imx R D c I P I NKu f f + u ¶+· ¤ | ¹ V2� T ´ � u ¶+· ¤ | ¹V/� �W� ´�Ù u ¶�· ¤ | ¹ r � r ´ � u ¶+· ¤ | ¹ T/� � ´$I F _�I N.Rnc I`J P�DW\ x DGP'D :q; j�DQ\n\ MWS�R JI P�DQ\�f ¯ r �W� ºO± f L R J�I a u P [�I _ N I a I`J P0a RnctS \nDQP RnM J a S a R JEe ~ ³ f ¯ rWr � ± f

C R e f � f T a [ M w ahP [EI P N D ¡ IKY P MWN�;mM b&D _ D N P R Y \ I�Y MOc _ S P IZx S a R J�e P [�I�_ N�M _ M a IKx c�M x$I \Bb MON pctS \�D u ~ ³ f ¯ rWr � ± u w R P [ P [�I a.D c I�_ D N D c I P I N a�DOa(P [ M a I R J P [�I�I F _�I N.Rnc I`J P :q; j�DQ\n\ MOS�R JI P�DQ\ ¯ r �O� ºO± f/X [�I�Y MOc _ S P IZx P N D ¡ IKY P MON.R I a(D N I R J N I DOa M J D : \ ; e MqM x D e N I`I c IKJ P w R P [ P [�II F _BI N�R�c I`J P'DQ\ M JEI aKf

S�� S��U�Ï�½�Ñi½�Ò�Î�ÍOË<ÌG�+² J P [�I a RnctS \nDQP RnM J a _ N I a I`J P IZx R J £hD _�I N � u \ R b P+b MWN Y�I a+D N ImJ M PP�D iWI`J R J P M D Y`Y MWS J PZfÃC MONtRnc _ \ I c IKJ P�DGP R�M J M b�P [�I \ R b Pmb MON Y`I a R J P [�I b S P S�N I w MWN i u D JI F _ N I a�a RnM J N I \ I �GD J P�b MWN P [ R a Y DWa I a [ MOS \ x : I i<J M w J f

o D � c D J ï a I F _ N I a.a R�M JÇ¯ o D �Bc D J u r � Á � u r � Á ºO±�w DWa x�I N�R � IKx w R P [ P [EI b M \n\ M w R J�e N I pa�P N.R Y P R�M J a �o P [EI _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I NKu ¶+· ¤ u�R a cmS Y'[ a c DW\�\ I N P [ D J S J R P ;Wu�R f I f

¶+· ¤�ånå r u ¯ rOrKºO±o ¶+· ¤ R a cmS Y'[ a c DW\�\ I N P [ D J P [�I a ³ S D N I N.M<M P M bhP [EIt_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N: DOa IZx M J a [�I D NKu ¶+· C�u�R f I f�Þ¹ ¶+· Ä C ðC

¶+· ¤ EOE9r u ¯ rOr � ±

w [�I N I ¶+· C3R a x$I ® J�IKx DWa¶+· C ¹ f ð ××××× f " � Äf $ ð

××××× u ¯ r TQV ±

D JEx

ÞR a&D _ D N D c I P I N w [ R Y'[ I F _ N I a�a I aBP [�I N I \nDQP R � I R�c _ MWN P�D JEY�I M b<P [�I a [�I D N^M J _ D N P R Y \ I f

X [�I�I F _ N I a�a RnM J M b�P [�I o D � c D J \ R b P u ~ ³ f ¯ � Á ± u<R a i<J M w J P MtM � I N I a�P R�c DQP I P [EI \ R b P b MWN Y�IDWa _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N�R JEY N I DWa I aKf

� � F ò]ó õ�ã | ä LGà�ôML[ö6âmö�ô�ã��)à�ô%À½ Y`L D S eO[ \ R J�¯ r �W� r�± N I \�DGF IZx P [�I N I a�P N.R Y P R�M J u ~ ³ f ¯ rOr � ± u D JExvx$I N.R � IZx u© ¥±° # �]² §ð ¹ �Ð � � Ä C ð ( f T 0 ð ¯ " � Ä ì " ¤ Ä ± ××××× f " � Äf $ ð

××××× Ä C ð a eWJ 3 f " � Äf $ ð 5 z�ß u ¯ r T rZ±

w [�I N I z ß R a�D@b S J�Y P RnM J M b Þf-½ Y`L D S eW[ \ R J3¯ r �W� rZ± Y MWc _ S P IKx z ß R J D J DW\ ; P R Y DW\&b MON.c ab MWN DOa ;<c _ P M P R Y DW\�\ ; a c DW\�\^D JEx \nD N eOI �GDW\ S I a M b

Þu D JEx�_ N�M _ M a IKx R P�DOaz ß ¹ ¡¢ ¡£ ì � T Ð ð } Þ } � \ J&¯ r ñ Þ ð ± © º ¼ } Þ } ånå r u

T��ÅT �O� ì V/� Á s Á � ñ Þ ð © º ¼ } Þ } EOE*r u ¯ r TWT ±

w [ R \ I z ß b MON�R J P I N.c IZx R DQP I Þw DWa e R � I`J :q; DmP�D : \ I f

X M N I \�DGF�DQ\�a M P [�I M P [�I N(N I a�P N.R Y P R�M J u ~ ³ f ¯ rWrKºq± u ½ I R ¯ r �O� T ± _ N.M _ M a IZx D Y MWN�N IKY P R�M Jb°D Y P MWN b MWN o D � c D J \ R b P :<; Y MON.N I \�DGP R JEe ¶�· ¤ D JEx ¶�· C MO: P�D R JEIKx b N�MWc P [�IUJ S�c I N�R Y DQ\a RnctS \nDQP RnM J a :q; Õ D JEx ; � Õ w ; I N ¯ r �O� V ± f/½ I R ï a Y MWN�N IZY P R�M J b°D Y P MWN b MON P [EI o D � c D J \ R b P u� = uER a w N�R P�P IKJ DOa� = ¹

¡¢ ¡£ ¯ r ì V/� �W�Er s N Ä C ðC ± · A æ 2±à C Äg| + V/� �W��r s N Ä C ðC © º ¼9¶+· ¤ h sqVUu

V/� V � TGs ¯MN C ¶+· ¤ ± Ä C ð © º ¼9¶+· ¤ E sqVUu ¯ r T �O±w [�I N ION C R a x$I ® J�IKx DWa N C ¹ r

T¶+· C¶+· ¤ f ¯ r TGs ±

X [�I�Y MWN�N IZY P RnM J b°D Y P MON-:<; ½ I Rgu � =#u4c D ; DQ\�a M": I D _E_ \ R IKx b MON P [EI P [�I P I`J a MON.R DQ\I F _ N I a�a RnM J :<; L R � � [ c D x R�u ~ ³ f ¯ � � ± fv² J P [ R a Y DWa I u P [EI a [EI D N ] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I Na [ MWS \ x : I-x$I ® J�IZx DOa

¶�· C ¹ � T ¯ . ° q . q ° ± Ä C ð f ð f ¯ r T �W±b MWN Y M J a R a�P IKJEY ; f

² J w DQ\n\ p :�MOS JEx$IZx M w a u DWa R a�P [EI�Y DOa I R J P [�I�_ N I a IKJ P a�P S x ;Wu P [EI \ R b P b MWN Y�I R JEx S Y�IKx:<; P [�I�_ N I a IKJEY�I M b&D w DQ\n\�a [ MOS \ x DQ\�a M-: I�Y M J a R x$I N IKx f � DWa�a I S�N �¤ M F ¯ r �q�O� ± x�I N�R � IKx uS a R J�e D J n�a IÌKJ D _�_ N.M F Rnc DQP RnM J b MWN P [EI D x � IKY P RnM J P I N�c R J P [�I o D�� R I N p�o P M iWI a IK³ S DQP RnM J uD J�I F _ N I a�a R�M J b MON P [�I c�R e N DGP RnM J � I \ M Y R P ;Ou 5 � u x S I P M P [�I w DQ\n\ p R JEx S YÌKx \ R b PKf ÿ [�I`JP [�I _ D N P R Y \ I+YÌ`J P I N�R a�\ M Y DQP IKx DGP�D x R a�P�D J�Y�I � b N�MWc P [�I w DW\�\^D JEx a IZx R�c IKJ P R JEe w R P [ D� I \ M Y R P ; DQP 5 ~ u P [�I c�R e N DQP RnM J � I \ M Y R P ; Y D J : I I F _ N I a.a IKx DWa u5 � ¹ � f

º Ð � ð�á +ãâ ¯ ¶+· ¤ ± u ¯ r T Á ±w [�I N I á R a x$I ® J�IKx DWaá ¹dc �| c ð ]| ä + .ä ì . ¯�I F _&¯ªì . ± ì#I F _&¯�ì ä ±.± . f . f l u ¯ r T � ±D JEx

ä ð ¹ . ð + � ¶+· ° Y M a l f ¯ r T ºO±

ü ò ô�ã]ä�öçK�â�ä L[ômàuI�â`ã]äMâ ß`àuIí¿.ö6â | â ó à�á�ä �PFj I N I ¶+· ° R a0D�] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N x$I ® J�IKx :<;

¶+· ° ¹ �B5 ~ f ¯ r T � ±o0M P I u�R J P [�I \ R�c�R P M b(¶+· ¤ / r u P [ R a I F _ N I a.a R�M J N I D Y'[ DOa ;<c _ P M P R Y DW\�\ ; P [�I-I F _ N I a.a R�M J:<; ¤ M FT� j�a S ¯ r �q�O� ± u 5 � ¹ �

Á s ¶+· ¤ 5 ~ f ¯ rZ� V ±¤ [�I N�S i DGP��¿½ YKL D S eW[ \ R Jk¯ r �W� V ± I F _BI N�R�c IKJ P'DQ\n\ ; _ N�M � IKx P [ DGP^P [�IhI F _ N I a�a RnM J :<;�� DOa.a I S�N��¤ M F ¯ r �<�W� ± u ~ ³ f ¯ r T Á ± R a N I \ I �GD J P S _ P M ¶+· ¤ ¹ � fX [�I w DW\�\ p R JEx S Y�IKx \ R b P R J P [�I�_ N I a IKJEY�I M b�a [�I D N D JEx a M \ R x w DQ\n\ u DWa R a0P [�I�Y DWa I M bP [�I�_ N I a I`J P�a�P S x ;Wu<R a c�MWN I�Y MWc _ \ R Y DGP IZx f�¤ [�I N�S i DGP*� ½ Y`L D S eO[ \ R JÃ¯ r �W� s ± x�I N�R � IKx D JI F _ N I a�a RnM J b MWN P [�I \ R b P�b MON YÌ�JEI D N D w DQ\n\ R J D�\ R J�I D N a [�I D N M w ® I \ x u DWa© ¥{° # �]² §ð� � ¯ f ñ T ± ð 5 ð~ ¹ r � �W� r Á + V2� T r Á V � ì V2� � T � T � ð + V2� s ºO� s � ü

ì-¯ � � T � �q� � A Ä + r � r s � V + T�� V º sqV � ì V/� � V � � � ð ± ¡+ ¯ T/� VOV Á � + r � V � � � � ì T�� sOVOV � � ð + r � �Er � s � ü ± ¡ ð u¯ rZ��rZ±

w [�I N I � R akP [EIÃJ M JEx Rnc IKJ a R�M J DQ\ x R a�P�D JEY�I b N�MWc P [EI w DQ\n\ u a IÌ ~ ³ f ¯ � � ± u D J�x ¡ ¹f 5 . ñ$¯ T ÷ ± R akP [EI J M J�x R�c IKJ a RnM J DQ\�a [�I D N fÝh�a I M b+P [ R a I F _ N I a�a RnM J R a N IKY MOc�c IKJEx$IZx¯ ÿ D J�e�I P�DQ\�f u r �W�<� ± R J P [�I N IKe RnM J � I N�; Y \ M a I P M P [�I w DQ\n\ u a�D ; � � å r f|n S P�a R x$I M b&P [�I� R a Y MOS a+a S�: \nD ; I NZu � � E � u ½ YKL D S eW[ \ R J3¯ r �O� �q± N IKY MOc�c IKJEx$IZx P [ DGP z ß R J ~ ³ f ¯ r T rZ±a [ MWS \ x : I N I`_ \�D YÌKx :q; z u I F _ N I a�a IZx DOaz ¹ z ß ì r � º �G�

¯:� � ± �DCPü f ¯ rZ� T ±

² J P [�I R J P I N�c IKx R DGP I N D J�eWI u P [�I I F _ N I a.a R�M J :<;@� DOa.a I S�N ��¤ M F ¯ r �q�W� ±z ¹ Ð ðr Á

( rOrÁ � � ì r

Þ 0 u ¯ rZ�W�O±

MWN D�P�D :�S \�DGP IKx �GDW\ S I a :<; ½ Y`L D S eO[ \ R J¯ r �O� �O± c D ;¿: I D _�_ N�M _ N�R DQP I f o Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M½ Y`L D S eO[ \ R J ï a I F _ N I a�a RnM J b MON P [�I \ R b Pmb MON YÌ R J D J S J :BMWS JEx�IKx M w u ~ ³ f ¯ r T rZ± u P [�II F _ N I a�a RnM J a D :�M � I D N I �GDW\ R x S JEx$I N P [�I N I a�P N�R Y P RnM J u ~ ³ f ¯ rWr � ± f h J b MWN P S J DGP I \ ;Wu P M P [�I: I a�P M b^D S P [ MON ï a i<J M w \ IKx$eOI uQR P a IÌ c ahP [ DGP D N I \ I ��D J P I F _ N I a�a RnM J b MWN P [�I w DW\�\ p R JEx S Y�IZx\ R b P��GDQ\ R x b MON D _ D N P R Y \ I DGP0D [ R eO[�I N ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I N [ DWa J M P : IKI`Jv_ N�M _ M a IKx ; I PKf

p��ù�Ë<Ì]�89�ÑZÌ ½�ÎGÒ�7 ÑKË<ÌKÑ�ÍOÒ�7ÇÐ �/ÑQ�$ÑZÏ°Ò%�/Ìp��(�m��¶+· ¤ dPX/ËqÐ�Ë��8X/Ë�� Ñ X/Î��2VÃÍWÒ�Î�ÎGËqÍWÑKÏgÒ�� /Ëj�$Î�Ñ]�4Ë Ú2�/9:9ª� o Rnc�R \�D N \ ; P M P [EI�Y DOa I

_ N I a I`J P IZx R J £hD _BI N � u D¾ M w M b D RnN w R P [*� V�µ�c Y M _�_BI N _ D N P R Y \ I a R J D¾P S�N�:�S \ I`J PY'[ D JEJ�I \$ M w DQP�¶+· ¸ ¹ÀÁ sWs R a Y M J a R x�I N IKx f � P(P [EI w DW\�\�a u _ D N P R Y \ I a�D N I DOa.a S�c IKx P M \ M a IP [�I w DW\�\ p J MWN�c DW\ Y MWc _ M J�IKJ P M b�P [�I RnN(c�MWc IKJ P S�c f ÿ DW\�\Ea S�N b°D YÌ _ M P I`J P R DQ\ R a J M PhP�D iWIKJ

� G F ò]ó õ�ã | ä LGà�ôML[ö6âmö�ô�ã��)à�ô%ÀD ±

åæçÛåç æèÛåè æç çÛå çvåÛå

U

é +p

y+

: ±

ååvê æççvê æèèvê æëë ê æììê æææ ê æç çÛå çvåÛå

u+p

rms

y+

Y ±

ååvê çåvê èåvê ëåvê ìåvê æåvê íåvê îåvê ïåvê ðç

ç çÛå çvåÛå

v+p

rms

y+

x ±

ååÛê åvèåÛê å ìåÛê åvíåÛê åvïåvê çåÛê çvèåÛê ç ìåÛê çvíåÛê çvïåvê è

å æ çvå ç æ èÛå è æP

(uñ +p )

u+

$F�÷,!��ø¿Õ�&¬ë�& £hD N P R Y \ I a�P�DGP R a�P R Y aKf�D ± c I D J � I \ M Y R P ; ´ : ± a�P N I D c w R a I]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ; ÓY ±4w DW\�\ p J MWN�c DW\$]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ; Óx ± £ Õ C M b�a�P N I D c w R a I� I \ M Y R P ; f ì + ì u w R P [ � · ð u ~ ³ f ¯ Á �O± ¯ ¤ DWa I � R J £hD _�I N � ± f p/p � p/p uw R P [�� · ð ¯ ¶+· ¤ ^ . ± u ~ ³ f ¯ rWr � ± ´ ¯ r �O� Á ± ´ Ù u I F _BI N�R�c IKJ P :<; d S \ R Y'iI P�DQ\�f ¯ r �W� s ± u�ò ¹ TOÆ ´&¯ �� Ú u$S JEx R a�P S�N�: IZx S�R x f ±

R J P M D Y`Y MOS J PKf7X [�I a RnctS \�DGP R�M J�x DQP�D MO: P�D R JEIKx S a R J�e P [�I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�ct: I N x$IK_�IKJEx$I`J Px N D e@Y MON.N IKY P RnM JUJ�I D N P [EI w DW\�\ u ~ ³Ã¯ rOr � ± D N I-Y MWc _ D N IZx w R P [ P [ M a I w R P [ P [�I MON.R e R J DQ\M J�I u ~ ³Ã¯ Á �q± u$R f I f�¤ DWa I � R J £hD _BI N � f

j I N I u P [�I c I D J D JEx ]�½ o �GDQ\ S I a M b _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P R I a�D J�x £ Õ C M b _ D N P R Y \ Ia�P N I D c w R a I � I \ M Y R P ; D N I�_ N I a IKJ P IKx R J C R e f � f � D p x f � a�\ R eW[ P R JEY N I DOa I R J P [�I c I D J� I \ M Y R P ; _ N.MW® \ I u Y D J : I MW: a I N � IZx R J P [�I�Y DWa I w R P [ P [�I ¶+· ¤ p x$IK_�IKJEx$I`J P x N D e�Y MON.N IKY P RnM J fX [ R a R a : IZY D S a I P [�I [ R eW[ a _�IKIKxv_ D N P R Y \ I a u w [ M a I _ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J S�cm: I N0R a0\�D N eWI u: IZY D c I \ I a.a R J S I`JEYÌKx :<; P [�Itx N D e R JEY N I DOa I J�I D N P [�I w DQ\n\gf�²�P Y D J : I DW\na MkMW: a I N � IZxP [ DQPhP [�I ]0½ o a�P N I D c w R a I � I \ M Y R P ; D N I �DGP.P I`JEIKx R J P [�I N Iè R�M J � � å r VOV f&X [ R a Y D J : II F _ \�D R J�IKx u DOa(a [ M w J R J P [EI £ Õ C M b P [�I a�P N I D c w R a I � I \ M Y R P ;OuW:<; P [ DQP(P [�I�x R a�P N�Rn:�S P RnM JM b+P [EI \ M w I N�c�M x$I [ DOa@a [ R b P IKx P M w D N x3[ R eW[�I N �GDQ\ S I aKf*C MWN P [�I w DW\�\ p J MWN�c DQ\0]0½ o� I \ M Y R P ;@M J \ ; a�\ R eO[ P Y'[ D J�eOI+Y D J : I MO: a I N � IKx f

p�� S��U�Ï�½�Ñú½�ÒEÎGÍWË<Ì[��X I a�Pma R�cmS \�DGP RnM J a-D N I@Y M J P R J S IZx w R P [ P [�I a.D c Ik_ D N D c I P I N a uP�D i R J�e R J P M D Y`Y MOS J P�P [�I \ R b P�b MON YÌ f o D � c D J \ R b P w R P [ ½ I R ï a Y MWN�N IZY P R�M J R a Y M J a R x�I N IKx f

ü ò ô�ã]ä�öçK�â�ä L[ômàuI�â`ã]äMâ ß`àuIí¿.ö6â | â ó à�á�ä � TD ±

åæçÛåç æèÛåè æç çÛå çvåÛå

U

é +p

y+

: ±

åçèëìæíî

ç çvå çvåÛåu+

prm

s

y+

Y ±

ååvê çåvê èåvê ëåvê ìåvê æåvê íåvê îåvê ïåvê ðççvê ç

ç çÛå çvåÛå

v+p

rms

y+

x ±

ååÛê åvèåÛê å ìåÛê åvíåÛê åvïåvê çåÛê çvèåÛê ç ìåÛê çví

å æ çvå ç æ èÛå è æP

(uñ +p )

u+

$F�÷,!��ø¿Õ�&¨V�& £hD N P R Y \ I a�P�DGP R a�P R Y aKf�D ± c I D J � I \ M Y R P ; ´ : ± a�P N I D c w R a I]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ; ÓY ±4w DW\�\ p J MWN�c DW\$]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ; Óx ± £ Õ C M b�a�P N I D c w R a I� I \ M Y R P ; f ì + ì u w R P [ MOS P�\ R b P�b MWN Y�IO´ p/p � p&p u w R P [ \ R b P�b MON YÌW´ Ù uI F _�I N.Rnc I`J P :q; d S \ R Y'ikI P�DQ\�f ¯ r �O� s ± u[ò ¹ TqÆ ´ ¯ �� Ú u<S JEx R a�P S�N�: IZx S�R x f ±

X [�I w DQ\n\ p R JEx S YÌKx \ R b P R a J M P^P'D iOI`J R J P M D YKY MWS J P : IZY D S a I N I \ I �GD J P I F _ N I a.a RnM J b MWN [ R eO[�I N_ D N P R Y \ I ] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N a R a J M P�b MWS JEx DWa J M P IKx D :BM � I f

X [�I c I D J D JEx ]0½ o �GDW\ S I a M b _ D N P R Y \ I � I \ M Y R P R I a7D JEx £ Õ C M b _ D N P R Y \ I a�P N I D c w R a I� I \ M Y R P ; D N I _ N I a IKJ P IKx R J C R e f � f � D p x f o \ R eW[ P x$IKY N I DWa I M b c I D J � I \ M Y R P ; _ N.MW® \ I Y D J : IMW: a I N � IZx w [�I`J P [�I \ R b P b MWN Y�I R a Y M J a R x$I N IZx f4C N.MOc P [�I £ Õ C M b/a�P N I D c w R a I � I \ M Y R P ;WuqR PY D J : I�J M P R Y�IKx P [ DQP�P [�I a.\ R _ p a [EI D N \ R b P b MWN Y�I�[ DWa�D J@I � IKY P�P M a I`_ D N DQP I P [�I�[ R eO[�I N D JExP [�I \ M w I N�c�M x$I a`f Õ S I P M P [ DGP u [ R eW[�I N a�P N I D c w R a I ]0½ o � I \ M Y R P ; Y D J : I MO: a I N � IKx fX [�I w DW\�\ p J MWN�c DQ\O]�½ o � I \ M Y R P ; w DOa S J�Y'[ D J�eOIKx R J c�M a�P N Iè R�M J M bEP [�I�Y'[ D J�J�I \ u I F YÌ`_ Pb MWN�R JEY N I DOa I+J�I D N P [EI w DW\�\�f

X [�I�_ N I a IKJ P N I a S \¼P'a R JEx R Y DQP I D e D R J P [ DQP�P [�I �GD N.RnMWS a(b MWN Y�I w MON i R J�e M J \ ; J�I D N P [�Iw DW\�\ c D ; \�D N eWI \ ;�R J S I`JEYÌ w [ M \ I a�P�DQP R a�P R Y a`fhX [�I N I b MWN I c�MWN I�Y D N I b S \BP N I DGP c IKJ P ctS a�P: Imx M J�I R J MWN x$I N P M _ N IZx R Y P0a S Y'[ M w a w R P [ D : I P.P I N D YKY S�N D Y ; DWa Y MOc _ D N IKx P M P [ DGP_ N I a I`J P IZx R J £hD _BI N � f j M w I � I NZu DWa c IKJ P RnM J�IZx D :BM � I u P [�I N I D N I c D J ; _ N�MW: \ I c a�P MM � I N Y MWc I u I f e f4P Mm® JEx D N I \ I �GD J P I F _ N I a.a R�M J b MWN w DQ\n\ p R JEx S YÌKx \ R b P�b MWN [ R eO[�I N _ D N P R Y \ I] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N a u D Y'[ DW\�\ I`JEeWI w [ R Y'[ w R \�\ : I \ I b P�b MON P [�I b S P S�N I w MON i f

¤ j � £�X ~ ] ºó � Ú �� Ø�Ú �6� ç�Ü{é�Ø�Ú�Ü

X [�I a S�:$¡ IZY P M b�P [�I _ N I a I`J PkP [�I a R a u�R f I f _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P@ M w u�R a�D J D JEY R IKJ Pa SE:$¡ IKY P R J P [�I�J DGP S�N I f Õ�I a _ R P I P [ DGP u x S I P M I F<P N I c I�x R É@Y S \¼P R I a�D _�_BI D N.R J�e R J�I F _�I N pR�c IKJ P'DQ\(D JEx P [�I MON I P R Y DW\(a�P S x R I a M b�a S Y'[ M w a u I � I`J N I \nDQP R � I \ ; a R�c _ \ I M w a+D N I�J M Pw I \�\ S JEx$I N a�P M<M x f

² J P [ R a P [�I a R a u P [�I DGP�P I`J P RnM JU[ DOa : IÌKJ�_ D R x P M P [�I MON I P R Y DQ\ R J � I a�P R e DQP RnM J M b x R \ S P I_ D N P R Y S \nDQP I Y'[ D J�J�I \� M w a@DQP N I \nDQP R � I \ ; \ M w ] I ; J M \ x a J SEct: I N f ²�P w DOa R \n\ S a�P N DQP IKxP [ DQP-P [EI c I P [ M x M \ M e ; w DOa a S YKY�I a.a�b S \n\ ; D _�_ \ R IKx P M P [�I�Y DOa I M b�a�P S x ; D JEx D Y`Y S�N DGP I_ N IKx R Y P R�M J a Y MOS \ x : I c D x$I f

� J Rnc _ MON P'D J P Y M JEY \ S a RnM J u�R J D x�x R P RnM J P M P [ M a I b MWN P [�I a _BIKY R¼® Y P M _ R Y a x N D w J R JP [�I�_ D _BI N a&DQP�P'D Y'[�IZx u�R a^P [�I Y \ I D N/R \n\ S a�P N DQP RnM J M bqP [�I�Y MWc _ \ I F R P ;�M b$P [�I�_ N.MO: \ I c f/X [�I N ID N I D-\�D N eWI�J S�cm: I N�M b _�[ ; a R Y DQ\ _�[�IKJ MWc I`J D R J P I N D Y P R J�e w R P [�I D Y'[ M P [�I N f � Y MOc _ \ I P ID JEx D YKY S�N DGP I-_ N IKx R Y P R�M J M b(P [�I M w N IZ³ SER�N I a x$I P'D R \ IZx c�M x$I \�a0b MON P [ M a I�_�[�I`J MWc I`J D; I P J M P�b S \n\ ; D��GD R \nD : \ I f

� \�a M�u<M J�I�Y D J�J M P R YÌ Dm\�D Y'i M b I F _�I N.R I`JEYÌ M J�J S�c I N�R Y DQ\ a RnctS \nDQP RnM J M b/a S Y'[ M w aR JvY MOc _ D N�R a M J w R P [ P [ DGP M b _ S�N I P S�N�:�S \ I`J P Y'[ D J�J�I \B M w9w [�I N I D eOI`J�I N DW\ D e N IÌ c IKJ PM J a RnctS \nDQP RnM J¾_ D N D c I P I N a R a I a�P'D : \ R a IKx : I P w IÌ`JÇx R�� I N I`J P N I a I D N Y'[ R JEe�e N�MWS _ a`f�X [�Ia Y R IKJ P R�® Y a M Y R I P ; [ DWa�a�P R \n\�DÇ\ M JEe w D ; P M e MÔ: I b MWN I D Y MWc _ \ I P I S JEx$I N a�P�D JEx R J�e M bP S�N�:�S \ I`J P _ D N P R Y S \�DGP I M w a w R P [ w DQ\n\ R J P I N D Y P R�M J a Y D J : I D Y'[ R I � IKx f

� |

ô �� Ú�Ø Ò �M� æ � � Ú�Û

² w R a [ P M P [ D J�i cm; a S _�I N � R a MON a R J o<w IKx$IKJ D JEx � D _ D J u £ N�M b I a.a MWN C N�R P ê j-f=v D N i u£ N�M b I a.a MWN o [ S J a S iWI d M JEx M D JExÃÕ M Y�IKJ P o D R x � D [ N D R b MON�c D i R J�e P [ R a w MON iU_ M a.a Rn: \ Ix$I a _ R P I DW\�\ _ N D Y P R Y DW\ Y MWc _ \ R Y DGP R�M J aKf

C N�R P ê [ DWa4DQ\ w D ; a : IÌKJmIKJEY MOS�N D e R J�e c I D JEx \ I D x R J�e c I P M D N.R eW[ P x R�N IKY P RnM J f/² [ D xP [�I e N I DGP I a�P M _�_ MWN P S J R P ; P M�: I M JEI M b/P [�I a�P�D N P R J�e c I cm: I N a M b7C�DGF�HI`J�L D :BMWN DGP MWN�R I PKf

o D R x u x$I a _ R P I¾[ R a [ ; _BI N p a Y'[�IKx S \ I u a _�IKJ P ctS Y'[ P Rnc I b MWNUc I�J M P M J \ ; b MON P [�Ix R a Y S a.a RnM J a�D :�MOS P ct;�N I a I D N Y'[ :�S P�DQ\�a M b MON I � I N�; P [ R J�e�x S�N.R J�e cm; a�P'D ;@R J o$w IZx$I`J f

d M JEx M p a IKJ a I Rgu i R JEx \ ; _�I N.c�R P�P IZx c I P M [ D JEx R J P [ R a�P [�I a R a w [ R Y'[ DW\na M�R JEY \ S x�I a_ D N P�a M b cm; w MWN i R J X M i ;WM f/² w R a [ P M P [ D J�i�[ R�c b MWN e R � R J�e c I P [ R a M _�_ MWN P S J R P ; f

X [�I0Y MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J a4b MON £hD _BI N�T�u £hD _BI Nhs D JEx £hD _BI N ��w I N I�x M J�I M J ²�v�½ ] o Á VWVOVÿ#MON i a�P�DQP RnM J a0DQP � vFv>¤ MWN _ MWN DGP I ] I a I D N Y'[ u�� lDWa�P I N �DOa`f�£hD N P M bhP [�ItY MWc _ S P'DGP R�M J b MWN£hD _BI N rtw DWa x M J�I M J D o S J ÿ¾MWN i a�P�DQP RnM J DQP Õ�I`_ D N P c IKJ P M b�½ IKY'[ D J R Y a u d X�j-f X [�IM P [�I N Y MOc _ S P�DQP RnM J a u<R f I fh£hD _�I N � u £hD _�I N Á u £hD _BI N � D J�x@_ D N P M b/£hD _�I N r u w I N I�x M J�IM J D Õ ~ ¤ � \ _�[ D o I N � I N-s r VWV � Q�s ÁOÁvDGP Õ�I`_ D N P c I`J P M b¥õ S D J P S�c ~ JEe R J�IÌ N.R J�e D JExo ; a�P I c a o Y R IKJEY�I u h J R � I N a R P ;@M bhX M i ;WM f

C MON P [�I�IKY M J MWc�R Y DW\Oa S _�_ MWN P u CEDQF�HI`JEL D :BMWN DGP MWN�R I P u w [ R Y'[ R a7D Y M<M _BI N DGP R � I N I a I D N Y'[Y�IKJ P I N a S _�_ MWN P IKx :<; d X�j u.o h�X ~ d D JEx D J S�cm: I N M b o<w IKx R a [�Y MOc _ D J R I a R JEY \ S x R J�e� v*v ¤ MWN _ MWN DGP I ] I a I D N Y'[ u D JEx � F I \ M Y'[ ½ÃD N e D N I P � F � a M J �WM [�J a M J a o P R b P I \na I D N Ie N I DQP.\ ; D Y'i<J M w \ IKx$eOIKx f

² w MOS \ x DQ\�a M \ R iWI P M P [ D J�i P [EI�Y M \�\ I D e S I a-DGP�d X�j u � v*v�¤ MWN _ MON DQP I ] I a I D N Y'[D JEx h J R � I N a R P ;kM bhX M i ;WM b MWN DW\�\ b N�S�R P�b S \ x R a Y S a.a R�M J a�² [ D x f

C R J DW\�\ ;Wu ²�P [ D J�i ct; _ D N IKJ P'a�D JEx ct;U:�N�M P [�I N b MWN P [�I RnN I`JEY MWS�N D eOI c I`J P u D JEx cm;w R b I u ¤ [ R [ D N�Sû b MON [�I N \ M � I D J�x�I F<P I`J a R � I a S _�_ MON PZf

ö é�÷ � éMØ �2�� ø ´¬ù�úüû�ã�ýQâ`ì�Ý½ú�ß�ú ß^ç�þ4éQåGÙ�ë ÿ0Ý^á&ß�þ ß Â ´ªµ�Ô�ÓX·`Ä �� ¸eÆ Ï È ¹ �#�(�� Q¦[©>¥'»Mº�¹ ��£§¨½ª¥�¤6�(��½Å��»�§ � º��>¼û ¡�

½ª¥�¤¨½�º�¤e¥P�(§¨»�� §¨»�½� ¡¹ ��£��¢(¢£§¨¾�¤¨��º�§¨¦�� Ã®�¢ ·H« Ï!Ì��Å Ô�Ó Â « ¡¢!Ï!¤e¥�¹ ¡¢ « ¥�¾ ·¨·ø Î ù�éQÙ'éQÛXÑQéQì�ýWâ`å$ÝGÒqßQç��+é� Wâ��EÝ��kß�æ�ß Â ´ªµUÄ¡µX·ËÆ �#�£�X Q¦�¢6¼û ¡�6�#¿¡¥�¤¨º�¥P�£§¨»��º�§¨¦*¿��¤¨ M½ª§ �(§¨��¢�§¨»�¢£��½��(�Å¥�¤¢(§¨¹Fº�¤e¥P�(§¨ ¡»�¢� �¼.�£ºX�£¾�º�¤¨��»�½�� ·$ðZñ��Qô�� ñ�� ú�� ñ"!"# Â µ¡Í Ì ´ªÎ¡¶X·ø Å ù�éWãäã�âKêqÝ�ú ß$(ß Â ´ ÄUÄUÄX·%�&°ø('��õ) äø*��+-,.��ö�&/�.ö��+"'�� õ�ù0 .1 ¡¤ ·.Î Â È ��¥�� ·`Î¡Î Â]�� ·]ÎUÄ¡¶ Ì Î¡µ�Ô Â$28��§3�¡��£ ¡»Ë ��¤¨¤ Â « ¡»�¦� ¡» ·ø � ù^ëQâQÑ)û âWÝ�4�ß}Ýq×hå�Ø"5�5OÝ)þ ßqçýÒ�ÛXÑQìQé"6�â`Ù�Ý"7¾ß Â ´ªµ¡Í¡µX· Ã » ÷8��ó ø�ù.ôKó '�&.�9&/�.ù�ø: ( äø: ;��+=<>��ó õnö?<Wô�&A@B'�ù�ø0 ÂÇ ¦�¢ · 2!�Å¥�»��§¨¢��#�!¥�¤ · Â Æ ½0C8�Å¥Ð®�Ì ¯ §¨¤¨¤ ·ø ¶ ù^ëG³OØWã�Ù'éjÿ�ã�ÜWÚ Ý$D ß$çFE ë"5KÚÅâ`Ù�Ý$G7ß�H ß Â ´ªµ�Ô�µX· Ç]¤¨ Ã®î¢(�(�£º�½#�(º��£�= �¼��(��=¼û�£��0�£ ¡º�»�¦��(º��£¾Xº�¤¨��»M�9Ig�#�{§¨»�(��|§¨»�§ �(§e¥�¤/�£�J�¡§¨ ¡» ·Oð�ñqòBó ôZõ�ö0÷-ø�ù�úLK"K Â ¶ Å ´¡·ø Í ù^ëQÙ'Ú}ëEÝZè4ßZÞWßKç Ò�ÚÅìWÛZÙ�éWÚÅå$ÝZÞWßMD ß Â ´ªµ¡µ¡¶X· C{¥�¢]�(º��£¾�ºX¤¨�ª»X½ª��¹ M¦�º�¤e¥P�(§¨ ¡»=§¨»|�(��»��º�¹�¥P�(§¨½�½� ¡»M¿��#ÀQ§¨»��¹�¥�¢(¢£§ ¿��{��¥��g�£§¨½�¤¨��¢�§¨»�¿��(�(§¨½ª¥�¤/�(º�¾�ª¢ ·ON(+��ñEðZñ<÷ ôZó �nõ ��ú�'� äø�òBó ��Pkû ±Â µUÄ¡¶ Ì ´ªÓ¡ÓX´¡·ø ÔÃù^ëQÙ'Ú}ëEÝQè/ßGÞWß}Ý�QBéWã�ØQìWé�ÝQÞQßËú�ßGçBÒZÚÅìWÛZÙ'éQÚÅå$Ý�ÞWß�D ß Â ´ªµ¡µ¡¶X· 28§¨¤¨ºX�(��£º��(¾�º�¤¨��»��R��¥�¢(Ì ¢£ ¡¤¨§¨¦;�� ®@§¨»=�£§¨¢(�ª�(¢®�§ �(�>��¥��g�£§¨½�¤¨�#Ì ��¥��g�£§¨½�¤¨��§¨»��£��Å¥�½#�(§¨ ¡»�¢ ·"S�NT�$ú�U#ð�V ±Â ´ Å Ô�¶ Ì ´ Å ÄUÄX·ø Ä ù^ëQØOãäã�ÚÅìQâKãBWEÝ�ÞWß Â ´ªµ¡Ó Å ·X%qú�øY�M&äõ�ø�S�+"'�ó ��õAZ.ôZø/ö�ø&ó '[�$ú�'�ó ø�ô�&>1 ¡¤ ·PÎ Â¡� ·PÎ¡Î ��Â «]\ Ç ½ª ¡¤¨� Â ¡¤ ÀQ�(��½Å��»�§ � º��¡ÂÂ ¥��£§¨¢ ·ø µ ù�åGâ`ìWìQâ`å$Ý�þ ß Â ´ªµ¡ÍX´¡·]Ä ��<¢(¤¨ Ã®�¹ ��(§¨ ¡»� �¼8¥'¢£��X�ª�(� �£��( ¡º��¡�t¥<¿Q§¨¢£½� ¡º�¢��º�§¨¦��( Ã®�¥��(¦�¢ ¥>�X¤e¥�»��¢(º��(¼I¥�½�� ·]�$úZø:� õ�ù('�óOU�+�^�õA+Qø�ø:&äõA+�^_<Où.õ�ø0+Qù�ø ±�`jÂ Î � Î Ì Î¡¶X´¡·ø ´ªÓ ù��åGâ`ê�ÑQâKå�êGëQì�Ý4á^ß9E4ß Â ´ªµ¡Í¡ÎX·mÄ ��>¹ ��(§¨ ¡»s �¼{�(§3�¡§¨¦s��¥��(�(§¨½�¤¨�ª¢F§¨»a¥�¢(��ª¥��_�� Ã®ú¥P� ¤¨ Ã®ýÆ��#ÀQ»� ¡¤¨¦�¢»Mº�¹F¾�� ·Oð�ñqòBó ôZõ�ö�÷tø�ù�ú�ñ ± V Â ÎUÄ ��Ì Å Ó � ·ø ´¡´¬ù��ØQâ�aWÚ}ÛXÑ�Ý"Q�ß#ú ß Â ´ªµ¡Í¡ÍX·OòBó ôKõnö_b��+"'��ñ ±Â ´¡´ªµX·ø ´ªÎ ù;G éQìWØQêGë�Ý�c�ßd��ß�çeG�ÑQâ`ì[³EÝfQ�ß Â ´ªµ¡µ�ÔQ· 28�#�(��£¹ §¨»�¥P�(§¨ ¡»� �¼��(�� ¸ ¹�¥T�¡ ¡�(§¨»�¢±°�ÀMÌ « §¨¤¨¤ À�½� ¡»�¢(�£¥�»M�;g9h ·�Bú�� äñ<òBó ôKõnö� �K Â ´ Å ÍUÄ Ì ´ Å ÔjÄX·ø ´ Å ù;G éQëEÝ$ÞWß$ç¿ú8Ñ)û é�ýWÚ Ý�4�ß Â ´ªµ¡µ¡¶X· C{¥�¢(Ì ��¥��(�(§¨½ª¤¨�|�x®� �Ì �X��¥�¢£�0�£º��(¾�º�¤¨��»��i�� Ã®î§¨»�¥*¿��(�(§¨½ª¥�¤`¦Xº�½#� ·XN(+��ñðZñ$÷-ôKó ��õ ��ú�'M �ø�ò ó ��Pkû ±Â ´ªÎ¡Ó ÅPÌ ´ªÎ¡ÎUÄX·ø ´ � ù;G6ÑQéWì�ýQåGéWã�âKÜGÑQéQå$Ý�Òqß Â ´ªµ ��Å ·¡¸ �( M½Å��¥�¢(�(§¨½6��( ¡¾�¤¨��¹ ¢j§¨»��ÀX¢(§¨½�¢.¥�»�¦0¥�¢(�(�£ ¡»� ¡¹0À ·�j�ø0k'ñZ÷l�.ö�ø0&B+L�Bú�� ñ±�m/Â Î¡Ó Ì�� ·ø ´ª¶ ù;G6ÑQâKì�ÝdG7ß�E4ß<çn7�ëWë)ý�ÝdE4ßqè4ß Â ´ªµUÄ¡¶X· Ï �£ºX�£¾�º�¤¨��»��{½�¤¨ ¡¢£ºX�£�|¹ Q¦X�ª¤j¼û ¡��¦�§¨¤¨ºX�(�L��¥�¢gÌ ��¥��(�(§¨½�¤¨�.�� Ã®�¢ ·��'�+WñEðZñ��<úZø0��ñfU�+�^�+�^ ` # ÂËÅT� µ Ì Å Í¡ÓX·ø ´ªÍ ù;G6ÑQâKå�ØQÜWéKêqÝ�E4ßQço� Û�D<éGØG³[ÑQÙ'ÚÅì�Ý�ÞQß�hß Â ´ªµ¡µ¡ÓX·�p ¥�¤¨¤ Ì §¨»X¦�º�½��¦�¤¨§ ¼ �` ¡»�¥�¢£��(� ·�N(+��rqXs�qOtlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz{ v ��P ±�`.Â Ä¡µ¡µ Ì µ¡Ó�ÔQ·ø ´WÔÃù;G6Ñ"|�}�~"�O��X�RE��R��=��Df��~G³[Ñ"�T�3�d�]�O�$.� Â ´ªµ¡µ � ·]Ä ��§¨»��(�(§e¥�¤6¤¨§ ¼ �0 ¡»s¥'�£§3�¡§¨¦)¢£��X�ª�(��§¨»s¥'¤¨§¨»��ª¥��¢(��ª¥�� ®3Á��¤¨¦>»��ª¥��!¥L�¥P��®�¥�¤¨¤ ·>s�q { v u�wA�?tlz(�Jy_� ` # Â ´ Ì ´ ÄX·ø ´ Ä ù;G6Ñ"~��".� Â ´ªµ¡Í�ÔQ·"t8��v z(�0u�v '�& { ��&/�(z: J��Ë ¥�¢(�ª¦� ¡»��£�X� Ë ¥j°¡�� « ��½#�£º��(��¢� �¼ Â �#�(�� ²�·�p · 28��¾�À��¡Â p §¨¤¨�#ÀQÌÃ »��£��(¢£½�§¨��»�½��Â>��Ð®�� ¡�M° ·ø ´ªµ ù;G9�O}�}"�(�3�d�jÒX�X��Df~)ûR�T|M��X�"� Â ´ªµ¡¶¡ÍX·>S��M�"v3qf<>�0w�qfj9z0 JqXS `.Â ´¡´ � ·ø Î¡Ó ù;G9�� $�$�L�]4_��þi�(~d��ÒX�d�?� Â ´ªµ�Ô¡ÔQ·.Ä ��*¤e¥P�(��Å¥�¤6¹ §3�¡�£¥P�£§¨ ¡»% �¼�¢( ¡¤¨§¨¦2��¥��g�£§¨½�¤¨��¢|§¨»�¥�¤e¥�¹ §¨»�¥��i�� ®»��ª¥��!¥F��¤e¥�»�� ·ON(+��rq�s�qftlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz { v ��P�# Â Î¡ÓX´ Ì Î¡Î¡ÎX·

� ð

ì ó ì2K ó àuN�ô]�%¿�H%O �Püø ÎX´¬ù;GR}�� ÿ|>��Gi�M��"�O}�ûR�d�M�-��E��>��$�� _�M¡��3¢�£:¤M¥�¥�¦0§�¨�©]ª�«T¬®®¯3°:±3©B²�³®´�µ�¬Y°J©B²�¯3¶�²x°:©J±3±�· Â9¸�¹ ²/ºR»b«+«d¼½ ´�¾�©J±>¿A´�¬ � «T³®²�¾�¬®´�ª�±3©B � ´ ® ³0¦"Si<�t*Un%"&/'�+� Jqds�q { v u�wA�� iU9+�^�qH²�µ�¶�©�¦ø À�À ù� ��O��ý��9 _�R�X�R�Á %ÿ.�O|�}��þ;��úL��¢�£:¤�¤�Â�¦dÃÄ³Yª�¨�©J¬®©Å¯3¶Æ³Y¨�©:«T¬ � ´ ® «Ç�È�¶�¯ ®©*É�©BÊ�¶�´�±3¾�³;¶�µ ½;Ë ©J¬0Ì©BÍO©J°J�´T¿d³Y¨�©:«T¬�´�¶*ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©.±3¯ ¿)0¢�¾�¬Y« � ¢�«T¶�¾Î¨�©0«Ç�®¬(«T¶�³/¿�©J¬:¦Xs�q { v u�w��?t8z(�Jy�q"�XÏ ` ¢ Å Ä�£B² � £:Â�¦ø À Å ù� ��Ta>�3|��T�fG.�OÐ;�3¢f£:¤ �MÑ ¦O�9&/�0�Çq��Ry�� Jqf<>�0�Çq m"Ò ¢ À Ñ ¤�¦ø À � ù� ��O�"�"|��>|O��3¢$£:¤M¥ À ¦X§�¨�©_¯3¶ � µ�©J¶�°J©?´T¿ � «Ç/Y©J¶�¯3¶ � ´�¶=Y¨�©_«T¾�¨�©J³Y¯3´�¶8´T¿9ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³0¦�s�qi��vAv ��w��N(+�Ó��z:&A@J'M�(z<>�0w�q�V>Ôf¢O£�¦ø À Ñ ù 2 ©:«T¬®¾�´�¬®Íd¢�²�¦�pÕ¦3¢�£:¤M¥TÂ�¦�Ãe¶�µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±9³/Yµ�¾�Ê-´T¿�®¨�¬®©:©B²�¾�¯ ½ ©:¶�³Y¯3´�¶�«T±R®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�;°(¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ® «Ç±�«T¬ � ©É�©BÊ�¶�´�±3¾�³�¶�µ ½LË ©:¬:¦Xs�q { v u�wA�[t8z(�By�q"V�Ï"¢ �MÑUÅ ² � Ä�Â�¦ø À�Ö ù�¡]�T×>�O�O6��>�(�"��.�f��Ø��}�~"|��ý"|��T�Ù4_�iGi�3¢£:¤�¤ À ¦ 2 ¯3¬Y©J°B[³Y¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶Ú´T¿ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©=¾�¯3³®ª"©:¬®³Y¯3´�¶Ù¯3¶�«¾�©J°:«:Ê�¯3¶ � ¯3³Y´T®¬Y´�ª�¯3°�Yµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©�¦�s�q { v u�w��?t8z(�By�qO��V>�X¢ Ö Ñ�Ñ ²/¥TÂ�Â�¦ø À ¥Ãù�¡R�¬ûR�"|�|��Ç��+ú;�>�n��}��>×X×"aM�>�B�"�d�>4?�3¢f£:¤�¤UÄ�¦ 2 ¯3¬Y©J°B�¶�µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±>³Y¯ ½ µ�±�«ÇY¯3´�¶�³9´T¿ Ë µ Ë�Ë ± Ê � ´ ® ³0¦ Â «T¬/£�¦H«X´ ® É�©JÊ�¶�´�±3¾�³�¶�µ ½;Ë ©J¬�«T¬Y¬(«JÊ�³:¦Xs�q { v u�wA�[t8z(�By�qO# Ò"Ò ¢ Å £ Å ² ÅT�MÑ ¦ø À Ä ù�Û�� iÜ|��d¢ ¯�¦3¢�£:¤ À Å ¦ 2 ¯3©]ÝR© ® © � µ�¶ � ©J¯3¶�©J¬f³®Y«T¬Y¬®©J¶LÞiµ � ©:±�«]ß«T¶ � ³�¾�©J¬fÃ�°(¨�³Y©]©J¯3¶�©J³ ½ ¯ >à:«T¨�©J¬ Ç ±rßµ�³Y¯ �U° ©J¯ ¿A©B¿(ßµ�±3± ®©J¶ÎÉ�´�¨�¬Y©J³:¦"S�&Yá�w)k�t8'��rq>S Y�x&/�M+Oq { �� BqXÏ Ò · À ¥�¼(¢�£B² À Ä�¦ø À ¤ ù�Û�� iÜ|��d¢�¯�¦3¢�£:¤ À � ¦ 2 ©J;p�¯3¾�©J¬®³®Y«T¶�¾ � © � ©J¶Ù¾�¯3©�ÝR© ® © � µ�¶ � ©J¯3¶�©J¬0\ ³/(«T¬®¬Y©J¶âÞiµ � ©J±�¯3¶ã©J¯3¶�©J¬?àMß«T¨�©:¶Ç ±rßµ�³®³Y¯ �U° ©J¯ 0¢Ç¾�¯3©]à ® ¯3³Y°Y¨�©J¶Là ® ©J¯�ª�«T¬(«T±3±3©J±3©J¶X¢Ç© Ë ©J¶�©J¬�poß«T¶�¾�©:¶L©J¯ � ©:³®°(¨�±3´�³®³Y©J¶L¯3³/0¦ÇS�&Yá�w)k9t8'��rq�S. (�x&/��+Oq{ �� JqfÏ�!Æ· À ¤M¼B¢ Å ¦ø Å Â ù�Ûd|��B�(�Ç|�}o�O��i�.~"�T��o�O�� _��Ø¡]��"�Õ�O�9�?�3¢.£:¤�¤ � ¦ Â ¬®©B¿�©J¬Y©J¶MY¯�«T±�°J´�¶�°J©J¶�®¬(«Ç®¯3´�¶ä´T¿¨�©:«:å�Êª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³�¯3¶*«L®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶��°(¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ® ¦"�]y�� Jq { v u�w�� ` ¢ Å ¥ � À ² Å ¥ � ¤�¦ø Å £¬ù Ç ¬®¯3©:¾�±�«T¶�¾�©J¬0¢ ¸ ¦�Þ;¦3¢O£:¤M¥�¥�¦X<O�_�ÇáMzBæ$bu� (��'�+"�?,.'0ç0z0¢�ª>¦ �MÑ ¢�pÚ¯3±3©BÊ*è ¸ ´�¶�³:¦ø Å À ù;4i�TaO�3��dDR�f��Ð��~)û9��a��Xc_�[ú;��FÐ��3�O~O�Ç�3��Ð;��ã�3¢�£:¤UÄ Å ¦�é�³Y©�´T¿�«T¶l© � µ�«Ç®¯3´�¶Æ¾�©:³®°J¬Y¯ Ë ¯3¶ � ®¨�©®¬(«T¶�³®ª"´�¬®9´T¿OY¨�©�©J¶�©J¬ � Ê_´T¿>®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�9ª�µ�±3³(«Ç®¯3´�¶�³]®´°0«T±3°Jµ�±�«Ç®©� ® ´T²�ª�¨�«T³®© I ©BY³:¦ { v u�wA�Lb��+"'��?q�Ï ` ¢ÅT� ¦ø ÅUÅ ù;4.�O}�|O�O�L�X�êG9}�� ÿ|O�XG.�3¢f£:¤UÄ�¤�¦�»�ÍO©:°B�´T¿�ª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©i³Y¯3àJ©.´�¶ ½ ´�¾�µ�±�«ÇY¯3¶ � Yµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶M�¯3¶M®©:¶�³Y¯ �ÊM¦ON(+��rqs�q�tlu�v �xw ��y�'M (z { v ��PÚÏ m ¢ À ¥T¤Ç² À Ä Ñ ¦ø ÅT� ù;4i|�}�ûR�"�O�d�R�-��]E$��#ûR|��T�T��]ë;��R�=�"�3��]E��$�ìG9�"6��"�f��7í�bþ;�3¢9£:¤�¤�£�¦�Ãn¾�Ê�¶�« ½ ¯3°_³Yµ Ë � ¬Y¯3¾�²�³®°:«T±3©©J¾�¾�ÊÅå�¯3³Y°J´�³Y¯ �Ê ½ ´�¾�©J±x¦��]y�� Bq { v u�w�� SÕ#f¢O£0¥ Ö ÂÇ²(£0¥ Ö Ñ ¦ø Å�Ñ ù<þ��"�T�T�O~"�3�d�R¡��94�"��ýO}�|��f�]E��9Df�"�>��|>�]�-�$�"��ýÙE]|��3�âDR��¢9£:¤�¤UÄ�¦$î�¶8Y¨�© ½ ´T®¯3´�¶8´T¿�«�³Yª�¨�©J¬®©®´ ® «T¬®¾[«�ª�±�«T¶�©�³Yµ�¬®¿�«T°:©�Ìf¿A¬Y´ ½ ±3µ Ë ¬®¯3°:«ÇY¯3´�¶;®´ Ë ´�µ�¶�°J¯3¶ � ¬Y© � ¯ ½ ©�¦M�9&/�0�ÇqfïM&/�N(+��rq$��+0@Jq"tlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz{ v ��PÙ·�º 2 ²�É�îüÆl¼B¢ Â «Tª"©J¬�¥TÂ Å ¢f£B²r¤�¦ø Å Ö ù<þ��)ûR�"�O|�}��þ;�]Gi��¢$£:¤ Å ¥�¦�§�¨�©F«f´�¶�¾�´�¶�²xåT«T¶�¾�©J¬.pÆ«�«T±3³0\X«Ç®®¬(«T°B®¯3´�¶ Ë ©J ® ©:©J¶Æ³Yª�¨�©J¬®´�¯3¾Æª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³0¦�]y�� Yw��('V�¢X£:Â Ñ Ä�¦ø Å ¥Ãù<þ�|��(}��"�"��4_�3¢X£:¤UÄ�¤�¦ Â «T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³®²x®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©¯3¶�®©J¬(«T°BY¯3´�¶>¦ONB+��q�s�qftlu�v �xw ��y�'M (z { v ��PÚÏ m ¢"¥ Å�Ñ ²/¥ � Ö ¦ø Å Ä ù<þ�~"�"�O×â�-� ð/�"��FDf|��"�O�"}HýAúL��¢d£:¤�¤ Ñ ¦O1]©J±3´�°J¯ �Ê=«Tµ�®´�°J´�¬®¬Y©J±�«ÇY¯3´�¶8´T¿R¾�©:°:«JÊ�¯3¶ � ¯3³Y´T®¬Y´�ª�¯3°L¨�´ ½ ´ � ©B²¶�©J´�µ�³�Yµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©�¦O�]y�� Bq { v u�w�� Ò ¢ À �MÑ�Ñ ² À � Ö � ¦ø Å ¤ ùL��O�"|��T��7í��E��ÕDf��~"��ý"|�}��¡��3¢"£:¤M¥ À ¦M§�¨�©9ª�¬Y©J¾�¯3°B®¯3´�¶?´T¿O±�« ½ ¯3¶�«T¬Y¯3à:«Ç®¯3´�¶ ® ¯ ®¨?«� ® ´T²�© � µ�«Ç®¯3´�¶½ ´�¾�©J±X´T¿d®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©:¶�°:©�¦ON(+��rqds�qX,z('��]t8'� ( [%�&/'�+� )@Bz0&iÏ m ¢ Å Â�£�¦ø � Â ù��.�"ñM��O}�� _�� þ�|��(}��"�"��4_��"�"|�}�òY|�|>��X��¢�£:¤�¤ Ñ ¦ Â «T¬®®¯3°:±3© Ë ©J¨�«Jå�¯3´�¬�¯3¶�®¨�©R®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶� Ë ´�µ�¶�¾�²«T¬/Ê�±�«JÊM©J¬0¦ ¹ ¦HÆÎ´TY¯3´�¶X¢�¾�©Jª"´�³Y¯ ®¯3´�¶X¢"«T¶�¾Î©J¶MY¬Y«T¯3¶ ½ ©J¶�:¦"�]y�� Jq { v u�w�� Ò ¢>£:Â�¤ Ñ ²(£�£:Â Ö ¦ø � £¬ù��.� ûi��"��=�O�3�d�XE��d�ê�l�O�(|�}��L�3¢3£:¤UÄM¥�¦O§�µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©L³/(«Ç®¯3³®®¯3°J³i¯3¶*¿Aµ�±3± ÊÅ¾�©BåM©:±3´�ª"©J¾l°(¨�«T¶�¶�©:± � ´ ®«Ç�±3´ ® É�©BÊ�¶�´�±3¾�³�¶�µ ½LË ©J¬:¦Xs�q { v u�w��?t8z(�By�qfÏ Ò"Ò ¢>£ ÅUÅ ²(£ Ö�Ö ¦ø � À ù��i�"�Uû9�O×X�"}��a��ú;�OÐ;�3¢>£:¤ � £�¦�§�¨�©�±3´�°:«T±X³/Y¬®µ�°BYµ�¬Y©.´T¿f®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©�¯3¶[¯3¶�°J´ ½ ª�¬®©J³Y³Y¯ Ë ±3©�å�¯3³Y°J´�µ�³ � µ�¯3¾¿A´�¬9åM©:¬/ÊÅ±�«T¬ � ©É�©JÊ�¶�´�±3¾�³�¶�µ ½;Ë ©J¬Y³:¦"b��ÇáTv3qfS�á�'��qfó'�u�á_<�<�<�jä#"Ô Å Â�£B² Å Â Ñ ¦ø ��Å ù��i�O�(�"��ô0~"�O��X�X��"��#ûR�"�O�d��þ;�O��H��>�d�"Q_�3¢O£:¤�¤ Ñ ¦�Ã�ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3© ½ ©B®¨�´�¾[¿A´�¬9¯3¶�°J´ ½ ª�¬®©:³®³Y¯ Ë ±3©�å�¯3³Y°J´�µ�³� ´ ® ® ¯ Y¨ � µ�¯3¾�¿A¬(« � ½ ©J¶M(«Ç®¯3´�¶X¦$�$��Ou��rq { v u�w��?b��+"'��;wA�0 is�q�V�¢ À ¤Ç² � Ö ¦ø �� ù��i�O�(�"��ô0~"�O��f�X��>Ð��O6�|O�#ú;�>�ÄH��O�d�>Q_�3¢>£:¤�¤UÄ�¦ � µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±>«T¶�«T± Ê�³Y¯3³�´T¿ Ë ¬Y©:« ° ¯3¶ �® «JåM©:³�µ�³®¯3¶ � ®¨�©ÆÎ´:å�¯3¶ � Â «T¬/Y¯3°J±3© ¸ © ½ ¯ ²�¯ ½ ª�±3¯3°:¯ ½ ©BY¨�´�¾X¦"NB+��rq�s�q�ó.u��_z:&:q�t8z:�Ay�q { v u�w�� ` ¢�¥ Ñ £B²/¥ Ö ¤�¦ø �MÑ ù��.}��"��"�"�O�l��DþL��¢>£:¤M¥TÂ�¦ 2 ¯ ÍOµ�³Y¯3´�¶ Ë Ê*«L¬(«T¶�¾�´ ½ åM©J±3´�°J¯ �Ê[È�©J±3¾X¦O�]y�� Bq { v u�w��_Ï�#f¢ À�À ² Å £�¦

õ:ö ì�÷¬ì�ø"÷�ù�ú9û]�%¿�ü]ýø � Ö ù��.~"�T��.�"�� _�)��Û�|��B�(�T|�}��O��þ¡]��O�d�.�"��?��¢.£:¤�¤ � ¦ Â «T¬®®¯3°:±3©*¬Y©J³Yª"´�¶�³®©=«T¶�¾Ú®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©½ ´�¾�¯ È�°:«Ç®¯3´�¶*¯3¶[¿�µ�±3± Ê[¾�©JåM©J±3´�ª"©J¾=°(¨�«T¶�¶�©:± � ´ ® ¦fs�q { v u�w��?t8z(�By�q"� Ò"Ò ¢>£:Â�¤Ç²Y£ ÅT� ¦ø � ¥Ãù�Df|�|>�.�X�)�i�þ i~"}"�(�f�iÛ��3¢.£:¤UÄ À ¦�î�¶âY¨�© ½ ´TY¯3´�¶â´T¿ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³[¯3¶â®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�Å¾�µ�°J � ´ ® ³0¦9NB+��rqis�qtlu�v �xw ��y�'M (z { v ��P-!f¢X£ À Ñ ²Y£ � Ö ¦ø � Ä ù�Df|��(�3|�~"}��ã�3¢�£:¤�¤M¥�¦X%�u�&:ÿ:u�v z:+"�(z�w)+ { v u�wA�� Å ¬Y¾�¬Y©Bå�¯3³Y©J¾_«T¶�¾L©J¶�±�«T¬ � ©:¾L©J¾�¯ Y¯3´�¶>¢MÞi±3µ ® ©:¬:¢ 2 ´�¬®¾�¬Y©J°(¨M0¦ø � ¤ ù�Df��[ú;��ãú��)ûR��ý"��4?�3¢d£:¤�¤ Å ¦ 2 ©JªO´�³®¯ Y¯3´�¶l´T¿]«T©J¬Y´�³Y´�±3³�´�¶8³®µ�¬®¿�«T°J©J³i¯3¶=«?Yµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶M.°(¨�«T¶�¶�©:± � ´ ® ¦N(+��rq�s�qfU9+�^M+�^;<>�0w�q�#�Ï"¢ ��Å�Ñ ² �MÑ £�¦ø Ñ Â ù�Df��)ú;��ú��)ûR��ý"��>4?��9�M�>|�}��"�L�"4?�"�n4i�M�>�"|��T�"�-�Hú;�3¢O£:¤�¤ Å ¦�Ã�¾�¯ � ¯ Y«T±O³Y¯ ½ µ�±�«ÇY¯3´�¶ ½ ©B®¨�´�¾?¿A´�¬©J³®®¯ ½ «Ç®¯3¶ � ¾�µ�³®d¾�©Jª"´�³Y¯ ®¯3´�¶L¯3¶�«�°:´ ½ ª�±3©�� ©:´ ½ ©B®¬®Ê.ª�«T³Y³(« � ©�¦�S��kT'�+"�(z0 9w)+LU�v z(�0��&®��+�wA�9��'��BáM'0^Mw)+�^M¢Ã ¸ ÆÎ»�¢�»]» Â ²x1$´�±x¦ � ²(£�¢ � £�£B² � £0¥�¦ø Ñ £¬ù�Df�3�T�(��>�?��¢X£:¤ Ö ¥�¦"§�¨�©.¬Y©Jª�¬Y©J³®©:¶MY«ÇY¯3´�¶=´T¿�³ ½ «T±3± ²x³Y°:«T±3©�®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©L¯3¶Å¶�µ ½ ©:¬®°:«T±f³Y¯ ½ µ�±�«ÇY¯3´�¶Å´T¿�®µ�¬®²Ë µ�±3©:¶�°:©�¢>�9&®�:�TqfN��9tþ<>�:wxq9��"u��rq�<O��>qfU9+�kÇw)&:qf<>�:wxq ¹ Ý�Æ Ç ´�¬ ½ Å À ÂÇ²Y£:¤ Ñ £�¢�£:¤ Ñ ² À £:Â�¦ø Ñ À ù�Df�3�T�(��d _�d�?�3¢$£:¤�¤ À ¦>Ã�ª�¬®´�ªO´�³®©J¾ ½ ´�¾�¯ È�°:«Ç®¯3´�¶l´T¿RY¨�© C ©J¬ ½ «T¶�´Å³Yµ Ë � ¬Y¯3¾=³®°0«T±3©L°J±3´�³Yµ�¬®© ½ ©BY¨�´�¾�]y�� Bq { v u�w�� S V Ö ÅUÅ ² Ö Å�Ñ ¦ø ÑUÅ ù�Df�3~d�R.��Q_�bþ;�R��ú�×>�"} ÿ9�"�l�"��[�3¢9£:¤M¥ � ¦d»��ª"©J¬Y¯ ½ ©J¶M(«T±R´ Ë ³Y©J¬®åT«ÇY¯3´�¶-´T¿�«T©J¬®´�³Y´�±R¾�©Jª"´�³Y¯ ®¯3´�¶-¯3¶®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶� � ´ ® ¦OS�z0&/�� B��vX<>�0w�q m ¢>£ �MÑ ²(£ Ñ�Ñ ¦ø ÑT� ùL�Î�"|eý��d��-��Ëþ��(�"� ý��d��[��äÛd~"}�~"��O�"��¢�£:¤UÄ�Â�¦Mî�ª�®¯3°:«T± ½ ©:«T³Yµ�¬®© ½ ©:¶M®³�´T¿"±3´�°:«T± � «T³�«T¶�¾Lª�«T¬®®¯ ²°J±3©�åM©J±3´�°J¯ �Ê?¯3¶[«T¶?µ�ª ® «T¬Y¾ � ´ ® ¯3¶ � ¾�¯3±3µ�Y© � «T³®²�³®´�±3¯3¾�³]³®µ�³Yª"©J¶�³®¯3´�¶X¦��v �B��y�'M (z { v ��PÙ'�+"�8%�&/'�+� x��M&B�%"z(�By�+"��v �(^��Lº9©J¶MYµ�¬®Ê À ²�»]§�º�¢�ª�ªX¦ À £�£B² À £ Ö ¦ø Ñ�Ñ ùL�Î�� O|��-��L�.� ��3�Ç|��O��O�3¢�£:¤UÄ Å ¢.» � µ�«Ç®¯3´�¶�´T¿ ½ ´TY¯3´�¶Ù¿�´�¬�«-³ ½ «T±3±�¬Y¯ � ¯3¾�³®ª�¨�©J¬Y©l¯3¶�«¶�´�¶�µ�¶�¯ ¿A´�¬ ½ � ´ ® ¦��Ry�� Jq { v u�wA�M �� ` ¢ ÄUÄ Å ² ÄUÄ�¤�¦ø Ñ Ö ùL�=��Df��~O×>�"�T�3�d�O�"�"�3¢O£:¤�¤�£�¢ ¹ ¶�©J¬®®¯�«T± ½ ¯ � ¬Y«ÇY¯3´�¶[´T¿d«�³ ½ «T±3±"³Yª�¨�©J¬Y©i¯3¶[±3¯3¶�©:«T¬�³Y¨�©:«T¬ � ´ ® ³0¦Xs�q { v u�wA�t8zY�Jy�qO�O��V�¢ À�Ö £B² À ¥ � ¦ø Ñ ¥ÃùL�=��Df��~O×>�"�T�3�d�f�O�f.�3¢d£:¤�¤ Å ¢X§�¨�©�±3¯ ¿)�´�¶l«?³Yª�¨�©J¬Y©�¯3¶ ® «T±3± ² Ë ´�µ�¶�¾�©:¾l±3¯3¶�©:«T¬�³Y¨�©:«T¬ � ´ ® ³0¦�s�q { v u�wA�t8zY�Jy�qO��V ` ¢ À � ¤Ç² À�Ö Ñ ¦ø Ñ Ä ùL�Î|��d�L�3¢$£:¤�¤ À ¦>Ã�¶8«Tª�ª�¬Y´��¯ ½ «Ç®©L©��ª�¬Y©J³Y³®¯3´�¶=¿�´�¬�®¨�©L³Y¨�©:«T¬.±3¯ ¿)�¿A´�¬Y°J©;´�¶8«?³Yª�¨�©J¬Y¯3°:«T±$ª�«T¬®®¯3°:±3©L«ÇÈ�¶�¯ Y©�É�©JÊ�¶�´�±3¾�³�¶�µ ½;Ë ©J¬0¢�NB+��q�s�q�tlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz { v ��PÚÏ�!f¢X£ �MÑ ²(£ � ¥�¦ø Ñ ¤ ùL�Î��(�"� ûR�d�"�[�O��/�(�"�)��>�-�3¢>£:¤UÄ � ¦ Ç ±3´ ® ¬®© � ¯ ½ ©�®¬(«T¶�³®¯ Y¯3´�¶Å°J¬Y¯ ®©:¬®¯�«¿A´�¬9µ�ª ® «T¬Y¾[ ® ´T²�ª�¨�«T³Y© � ´ ® ¯3¶åM©J¬®®¯3°:«T±X®µ Ë ©:³:¦>NB+��qds�q�,.z('��$t8'� ( Å%�&®'�+� )@Bz0&9� Ò ¢�¥ À Å ¦ø Ö Â ùL�Î� ��O�O|O��Q_�3¢�£:¤�¤ À ¢ ¹ ¶Å<Ou�u��Jy�w>j��u�u��'�w>j�w3á�w ^�'Çá�u�»]¾�³:¦ � «T³Yµ�¨�«T¬Y«iè 2 «T¯ � µ I ¯x¢�ªX¦ À�À Â�¢�é�¶�¯ åO¦�§�´ ° ÊM´Â ¬Y©J³Y³:¦ø Ö £¬ùL�=��ýO|�}�}�|��B�T�9 _��R��"��bþ;�$� ¡]��×O�>�"6��O�(�"��9�X�3¢R£:¤UÄ � ¦�§ ® ´T²x°:´ ½ ª"´�¶�©J¶M<« 2 Ã ½ ©:«T³Yµ�¬®© ½ ©:¶M.¯3¶ ® ´T²xª�¨�«T³Y©.®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶� I ©B:¦"S�N®S�Sês�qO�"�X¢ Ö�À � ² Ö Å Â�¦)ÆÎ´�¶�´T²�°J´ ½ ª"´�¶�©J¶� � «T³Y©J³:¦ø Ö�À ù�Ð��O�d�9Q_�9� 4.�"}��3��9�ã�bþ;�3¢�£:¤�¤ Ö ¦$»��ª"©J¬Y¯ ½ ©J¶MY³L´�¶ãª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©B²xYµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©�¯3¶�®©J¬(«T°BY¯3´�¶�³_¯3¶�®¨�©¶�©:«T¬/² ® «T±3±�¬Y© � ¯3´�¶?´T¿X«T¶_´�ª"©J¶Å°Y¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ® Ìd¯ ½ ª�±3¯3°:«Ç®¯3´�¶�³d¿�´�¬$³Y©J¾�¯ ½ ©J¶��®¬(«T¶�³®ªO´�¬/0¦"s�q { v u�w��Lt8zY�Jy�q#O� ` ¦ À Ä Ñ ² Å £:¤�¦ø Ö Å ù;H�6��"~"�>�O��a��búL�]�-�3¢]£:¤ � £�¦dî�¶8®¨�©?¾�¯3³/Y¬®¯ Ë µ�®¯3´�¶Æ´T¿�©J¶�©J¬ � Ê8¯3¶lY¨�©_³Yª"©J°BY¬®µ ½ ´T¿9®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶� � ´ ® ¦b��ÇáTv3qfS�á�'��qf<>�0w�qfó.'MuMá_<�<�<�jä#O��Î¢ À�À ² À � ¦ø Ö � ù;H� Ð�|��3�T��.�-��¡��3¢i£:¤ Ö � ¦]Ã ³Y±3´ ® ½ ´T®¯3´�¶Ù´T¿�å�¯3³®°:´�µ�³Å±3¯ � µ�¯3¾â°:«Tµ�³Y©J¾ Ë ÊÙ«l³Y±3´ ® ± Ê ½ ´0å�¯3¶ � ³Y´�±3¯3¾X¦t8'��Ay�z:�_'��xw3áM'?Ï"ÏO¢ Ö ¥�¦ø Ö Ñ ù;Hi�(|�|��d�RG.�d7í�3¢R£:¤ À ¥�¦�óz0u�z0&/z_t8z0�Ay��:�Mz0+ãu�+"�*U�&�^MzTÿ:+�w) ( Bz[w)+â��z:&;,.�M��&/�0��+"'��;w3á�¢dÃ ° «T¾�© ½ ¯3°(¨�©1$©J¬Y±�« � ¢H«f©J¯3ª�àJ¯ � ¦ø Ö�Ö ù;H�~"�"��T��þ;��ú��)ûR�)ý"��O4_�"��=��Df��~O×O�O�Ç�3��O��3¢O£:¤�¤�£�¦ 2 ¯3³Yª"©J¬Y³Y¯3´�¶[«T¶�¾Å¾�©:ª"´�³®¯ Y¯3´�¶[´T¿�ÝR¬®´ ® ¶�¯�«T¶ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³�¿A¬Y´ ½ ªO´�¯3¶Mi³®´�µ�¬Y°J©J³i¯3¶=«_³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®©J¾*®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©:¶Mi°Y¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ® ¦ds�q��Mv)v ��wA�[N(+��z0&A@B'M�(z;<>�0w�qÏ�V Ò ¢ À ÅUÅ ² À Ñ Â�¦ø Ö ¥Ãù�EO�O�d�>Q_��n9�O�"|�}�òY|�|>��X��¢�£:¤�¤ Ö ¦ � µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±f³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶�´T¿$ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©¯3¶�®©J¬(«T°B®¯3´�¶�³ ® ¯ Y¨ ® «T±3±X®µ�¬®²Ë µ�±3©:¶�°:©�¦>�]y�� Bq { v u�w�� !f¢ À ¥ ÅUÅ ² À ¥ Ñ�Ñ ¦

ì�÷¬ì�ø"÷�ù�ú9û]�%¿�ü]ý õÇõø Ö Ä ù�E]|�ý"�3�O�O��X��O�Î�O}��"��>4_�"�í9�"�"|�}�ò®|�|O�>�X�3¢>£:¤�¤ À ¦ 2 ¯3¬Y©J°B9¶�µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±�³Y¯ ½ µ�±�«ÇY¯3´�¶?´T¿fª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©Ë ©J¨�«:å�¯3´�µ�¬$¯3¶L®¨�© ® «T±3±�¬®© � ¯3´�¶L´T¿�Yµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶M � ´ ® ³$¯3¶L¨�´�¬Y¯3àJ´�¶M(«T±�°(¨�«T¶�¶�©J±3³:¦�NB+��rq"s�q�tlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz { v ��PÏ m ¢�¤ À ¥0²r¤ � £�¦ø Ö ¤ ù�E]��)ûR|��T�T��ëL�)��=�O�3�d��E��ÕÛd|�}"ô:��×>|�}��"��þ;�3¢�£:¤UÄUÄ�¦�ÆÎ´�¾�©:±�°:´�¶�³Y¯3³®®©J¶�°BÊ;¯3¶�±�«T¬ � ©9©J¾�¾�ÊL³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶´T¿d®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©:¶M�°(¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ® ¦O�Ry�� Jq { v u�wA�� JqO#�Ï"¢O£ ÄUÄ � ²(£ Ä�¤�£�¦ø ¥TÂ ù�ER�"~"}��"�#ûR��ý"��.Û��?þ�~)ûR5��"}�|��.�"��ú;�iG.�3¢£:¤UÄ Å ¦%ÆÎ´�¾�©:±3¯3¶ � ³Y´�±3¯3¾ÙYµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶M � ´ ® ³0¦9�Ry�� (wA�(��fy�z0�_q�,.�M��&/�:�M��+Oq�£:¤�£B² À £:¤�¦ø ¥�£¬ù�ER� ÿ|�}��+þ;�f�n7Ú}��"6�|��XDR��G.�3¢�£:¤�¤ Ñ ¦��u�+"�M'�&B�[N(+��zr^�&®'�vft8z:�Ay��0�� wA+ { v u�w��Åtlz(�Jy�'�+�w��: (¢>ºR´ ½ ²ª�µ�(«Ç®¯3´�¶�«T±[ÆÎ©J°(¨�«T¶�¯3°J³ Â µ Ë ±3¯3°:«Ç®¯3´�¶�³0¢ ¸ ´�µ�®¨�« ½ ª�®´�¶X¢"ÝR´�³®®´�¶X¦ø ¥ À ù�E]}��"��ý"��DR�3¢�£:¤ À Ñ ¦]ÝR©J¬®¯3°(¨�*ßµ Ë ©J¬_é�¶�®©J¬Y³Yµ�°(¨�µ�¶ � ©J¶ÙàJµ�¬;«Tµ�³ � © Ë ¯3±3¾�©J®©J¶â§�µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©:¶�àM¦��OS�tÎt m ¢£ Å Ö ²(£ Å ¤�¦ø ¥ Å ù��>�(�"� ý"��?�-��þ�|��(}��O�"��_4?�.� 9�"�O|�}�òY|�|O�?�X�3¢_£:¤�¤�Â�¦ Â «T¬/Y¯3°J±3©B²x®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©�¯3¶MY©J¬(«T°B®¯3´�¶o¯3¶ «Ë ´�µ�¶�¾�«T¬®Ê�±�«:ÊM©J¬0¦�NB+��rqds�qXtlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz { v �MPÙÏ ` ¢�¤ Å�Ñ ²r¤ � ¤�¦ø ¥ � ù��3�T|��X�O�>�O�3¢>£:¤M¥�£�¦ Â ¨X¦ 2 §�¨�©J³Y¯3³:¢�§�¨�©�²�´�¨�¶�³½¯�´�ª ° ¯3¶�³�é�¶�¯ åM©J¬®³Y¯ �ÊM¢�Ý9«T± ®¯ ½ ´�¬Y©�¢ËÆ=«T¬®Ê�±�«T¶�¾X¦ø ¥ Ñ ù��ô0��-�;ú;�9�ì¡]��×>�O�"6��O�(�"��X�R¡��3¢�£:¤UÄ�¤�¦�Ãê ® ´T²�© � µ�«ÇY¯3´�¶âYµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J© ½ ´�¾�©:±R¿A´�¬;¾�¯3³Yª"©J¬Y³Y©J¾¾�¯3±3µ�Y©.°J´�¶�È�¶�©:¾Î ® ´T²�ª�¨�«T³®© � ´ ® ³0¦"NB+��rq�s�q�tlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz { v �MPÙÏ m ¢>£�£:¤Ç²(£ ÅUÅ ¦ø ¥ Ö ù��|�|��X�T�f�-�O7o�3¢X£:¤�¤�£�¦>î�¶�« ° ¯3¶�©J®¯3°.© � µ�«ÇY¯3´�¶*¿A´�¬9Y¨�©®¬(«T¶�³Yª"´�¬®�´T¿dª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³�¯3¶[®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©:¶M � ´ ® ³0¦�]y�� Bq { v u�w�� SÕ#f¢ �� Ö ² �MÑ Ö ¦ø ¥�¥Ãù��"~>�B�"�d�� _�97o��:�9� ¡]��O�d��O�9�?�3¢�£:¤�¤ � ¦ 2 ¯3¬Y©J°B?¶�µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±9³Y¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶ã´T¿.ª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©J³_¯3¶�®©J¬®²«T°B®¯3¶ �1® ¯ ®¨l«[®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�.°Y¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ® ¦X��&/�0�Çq��Ç�Ay��=��&YáT ®y��J�Ù��+�%�P$�MÓ��y�'� Bz { v �MPä��&/z(��wA�0�xwA��+� ®æ»$¬Y±�«T¶ � ©J¶X¢ C ©J¬ ½ «T¶�ÊM¦ø ¥jÄ ù��9~"6��3�O� ÿ[�>�f��J�>��.|��T�Ç|�}��>�O�".�3¢O£:¤ Ö £�¦�§�¨�©�®¬(«T¶�³/åM©:¬®³Y©�¿A´�¬Y°J©i´�¶Å³Yª�¯3¶�¶�¯3¶ � ³Yª�¨�©:¬®© ½ ´0å�¯3¶ � ¯3¶*«å�¯3³Y°J´�µ�³ � µ�¯3¾X¦Xs�q { v u�wA�[tlz(�Jy�qfÏ"ÏO¢ �� ¥�¦ø ¥T¤ ù;��"ñMñeûR�"�d��E��$4_�3¢$£:¤ Ö Ñ ¦X§�¨�©_±3¯ ¿)i´�¶Æ«�³ ½ «T±3±�³®ª�¨�©J¬Y©;¯3¶Æ«[³Y±3´ ® ³®¨�©:«T¬ � ´ ® ¦]s�q { v u�wA�*t8z(�By�qf�O�X¢Å Ä Ñ ² � Â�Â�¦ø Ä�Â ù;��"ñMñeûR�"�d�>E��d4_�3¢�£:¤ Ö Ä�¦XºR´�¬Y¬®¯ � ©J¶�¾�µ ½ ®´l\ §�¨�©�±3¯ ¿)�´�¶l«[³ ½ «T±3±f³Yª�¨�©J¬Y©�¯3¶=«?³Y±3´ ® ³®¨�©:«T¬ � ´ ® \3¦�s�q{ v u�w��?t8z(�By�q"#fÏ"¢ Ö�À � ¦ø Ä�£¬ù;��"�3�T�T|�}��DR��ìÐ��~)ûR�O�"�d��úL��¢�£:¤ ÅUÅ ¦ ßé Ë ©J¬_¾�¯3© � ¬Yµ�¶�¾�±3© � ©J¶�¾�©:¶ÙÝR©J¬Y©J°(¨�µ�¶ � ©J¶ Ë ©:¯�¾�©J¬ ¸ °(¨ ® ²©J¬ ° ¬(«Ç¿)Y«Tµ�¿ Ë ©J¬Y©J¯ ®µ�¶ � ¦��"z0&:q>b�z0u��rq>NB+�^�q Ò"Ò ¢ Å £ Ä�¦ø Ä À ù;��"�3�d�f�� ð þL�d�ÄDf~)ûR�T|M��d�O�XDR��¢d£:¤UÄ Ö ¦ ¸ ©J°J´�¶�¾�²�´�¬®¾�©J¬ ½ ´�¾�©:±3±3¯3¶ � ´T¿]ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©�¾�¯3³Yª"©J¬Y³®¯3´�¶Î¯3¶l«;®µ�¬®²Ë µ�±3©:¶M � ´ ® ¦fs�q { v u�wA�[t8z(�By�q�Ï ` # ÅT� ¤Ç² Å Ö Å ¦ø Ä Å ù;�� û9�"�O�3�d�fH;�)�X i|�~"��B��X¡��n��O� aO�3�d�X�ã�3¢�£:¤�¤ Ñ ¦�«�«T¬ � ©©:¾�¾�ÊÎ³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶*«T¶�¾Î³Y©J°J´�¶�¾�² ½ ´ ½ ©J¶M°J±3´�³Yµ�¬Y© ½ ´�¾�©J±R´T¿�ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3© � µ�°BYµ�«ÇY¯3¶ � ½ ´T®¯3´�¶-¯3¶� ® ´T²�ª�¨�«T³Y©ÅYµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶M_³Y¨�©0«T¬ � ´ ® ³:¦R�9&/�0�Çq��M�)yN(+��rq�<O��>q�%�u�&:ÿJu�v z:+��$<�y�z('�& { v �MP� (¢�Ä Ñ ²Y£�£ Ñ ¦ø Ä � ù;�� û9�"�O�3�d��H;�3¢�£:¤�¤ Ö ¦MºR´�¶MY¯3¶�µ�µ ½o½ ´�¾�©J±3±3¯3¶ � ´T¿"¾�¯3³®ª"©:¬®³Y©J¾Yµ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶M� ® ´T²�ª�¨�«T³®© � ´ ® ³:¦ÇåM´�¶LÞ.«T¬ ½ «T¶¹ ¶�³/Y¯ ®µ�®©�¿A´�¬ Ç ±3µ�¯3¾ 2 Ê�¶�« ½ ¯3°J³:¢Ë«f©J°B®µ�¬Y© ¸ ©J¬Y¯3©J³.£:¤�¤ Ö ²rÂ À ¦ø Ä Ñ ù;� ûR�"×X�"}��3�O�(�O��l�"�3¢8£:¤ Ö Å ¦ C ©J¶�©J¬(«T±Î°J¯3¬Y°Jµ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶ê©��ª"©J¬Y¯ ½ ©J¶�®³ ® ¯ Y¨n®¨�©äª�¬®¯ ½ ¯ Y¯ åM©Ù© � µ�«Ç®¯3´�¶�³:¦t8��+��Ay�v ��Îz('��Ay�z:&.j9z0kTqOK"#f¢�¤�¤Ç²(£ Ö � ¦ø Ä Ö ù;��"�B��O�"��-�R��ú��)ûR��ý"��4?�3¢�£:¤�¤ Ñ ¦ 2 ¯3¬Y©J°BL¶�µ ½ ©J¬®¯3°0«T±9³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶�´T¿�ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©Å©:¶M®¬(«T¯3¶ ½ ©J¶M;¯3¶®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶��°(¨�«T¶�¶�©:± � ´ ® ¦O�Ry�� Jq { v u�w�� Jq Ò ¢ Ö � ¥0² Ö Ñ ¥�¦ø ÄM¥Ãù;��)û�ûR|�}�ñM|��jýd�O�ã�3¢"£:¤�¤�¤�¦ ¹ ¶M®©:¬/²�ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©i°J´�±3±3¯3³Y¯3´�¶�³R¯3¶?Yµ�¬ Ë µ�±3´�©J¶� � ´ ® ³0Ì�«L³/Y´�°(¨�«T³/Y¯3° «�« � ¬(«T¶ � ¯�«T¶½ ´�¾�©J±x¦O%"u�&:ÿ:u�v z0+"�Yz�'�+"�.<�y�z('�& { v ��P8�]y�z0+"��_z:+"'�Ó��¢�»$¾�³0¦ÇÝ9«T¶�©J¬ I ©J©M¢ ¸ ¦ÇèÙ»]«ÇY´�¶X¢�²�¦ÇÞ;¦3¢ À�Ö Ñ ² À ¥TÂ�¢ÝR© � ©J±3± ¯�´�µ�³Y© ¹ ¶�°�¦3¢ � © ®�� ´�¬ ° ¢ ¹/¸ Ý � £B² Ñ Ö ¥TÂ�ÂÇ²Y£ Å�Ñ ²(£�¦ø ÄUÄ ù;��O��> _�O¡��3¢>£:¤�¤ Ö ¦ Â «T¬®®¯3°J±3© 2 ¯3³Yª"©J¬Y³®¯3´�¶[¯3¶ Ç ±3´ ® ¯3¶ �?C «T³Y©J³�� £:¤�¤ �Ç ¬Y©J© ½ «T¶ ¸ °(¨�´�±�«T¬�«f©J°BYµ�¬®©�¦s�q { v u�w�� U�+�^�+�^?Ï"Ï�!f¢ � ²Y£0¥�¦ø Ä�¤ ù;��~"��ý��O}��)ûi�.�f�� G9�O�T�Ç�3�>�T�DR��L�3¢£:¤�¤M¥�¦�ºR´�±3±3¯3³Y¯3´�¶Ù³®Y«Ç®¯3³®®¯3°:³�¯3¶�«T¶�¯3³Y´T®¬Y´�ª�¯3°=ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©B²�±�«T¾�©J¶®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶��³Yµ�³®ª"©:¶�³Y¯3´�¶X¦ Â «T¬/�£�¦ 2 ¯3¬Y©J°B�¶�µ ½ ©:¬®¯3°:«T±>³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶�³0¦Os�q { v u�w��?t8z(�Jy�q�#"# m ¢�¥ Ñ ²(£:Â�¤�¦ø ¤�Â ù;�eÿ9�"�3�T|��T� _��G.��Ø��|�|��>�T��-��7í�3¢£:¤�¤ � ¦ Â «T¬®®¯3°:±3©=¾�©:ª"´�³®¯ Y¯3´�¶�¿A¬Y´ ½ «Æ®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶� � ´ ® ¦ ¹ ¦RÃ³/Y©:«T¾�Ê�²�³®Y«Ç®© ½ ´�¾�©J±>¿A´�¬�¨�¯ � ¨*¯3¶�©J¬/Y¯�«�ª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©:³:¦"�]y�� Bq { v u�w�� ` ¢ ÅUÅ ¤ À ² ÅT� Â Å ¦

õ� ì�÷¬ì�ø"÷�ù�ú9û]�%¿�ü]ýø ¤�£¬ù��"�"�O�O�d��Õ��(~"òY��Q_�3¢�£:¤�¤�£�¦ � µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±�³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶;´T¿ � «T³/²�³Y´�±3¯3¾; ® ´T²�ª�¨�«T³®© � ´ ® ¯3¶?«�åM©J¬®®¯3°0«T±ª�¯3ª"©�Ì$´�¶�®¨�©.©BÍ>©J°B�´T¿$¯3¶M®©:¬/²�ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©i°J´�±3±3¯3³Y¯3´�¶>¦"Si<�t�U�! { URb#"�'� (Óx<>�Mv w�� { v ��P� (¢�£ À Å ²(£ À Ä�¦ø ¤ À ù��|��"�"|��>|��T�DþL�X�nDf~)ûR�T|M�$�>�"�>DR�3¢>£:¤M¥ Ñ ¦>S%$$&B (�9�Y�Mu�&B Bz_w)+=�xu�&:ÿJu�v z:+"�(z0¢ Æ ¹ § Â ¬®©:³®³0¢�º�« ½LË ¬Y¯ � ©�¦ø ¤ Å ù��"|��d��Gi� ð/�-�3¢�£:¤ � ¥�¦jÆÎ©:«T¶åT«T±3µ�©R«T¶�¾L°J´�¬Y¬®©J±�«ÇY¯3´�¶ª�¬®´ Ë ±3© ½ ³X°J´�¶�¶�©J°BY©J¾ ® ¯ ®¨.Y¨�© ½ ´TY¯3´�¶.´T¿�³ ½ «T±3±ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³�³Yµ�³®ªO©J¶�¾�©:¾*¯3¶*«L®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶� � µ�¯3¾>¦ Â ¨>¦ 2 ®¨�©J³Y¯3³:¢ 2 ©i®©:°Y¨�¶�¯3³Y°Y¨�©¨�´ � ©J³Y°(¨�´�´�±f®© 2 ©:± ¿):¦ø ¤ � ù��(~"òY��fQ_��d�=�"}��3�>�jÿR��>Q_��F��O��)ûR��#þ;�3¢�£:¤UÄ � ¦#« 2 1 ½ ©0«T³®µ�¬Y© ½ ©J¶M�´T¿]«T¶=«T¯3¬/²�³Y´�±3¯3¾Å ® ´T²�ª�¨�«T³®©� ´ ® ¯3¶Î«LåM©J¬/Y¯3°:«T±fª�¯3ª"©�¦Xs�q { v u�wA�[t8z(�By�qXÏ�#"K � £0¥0² ��ÅT� ¦ø ¤ Ñ ù7Ú�3òY��|�ÿ9�"�"��d7í��X�d�"�� H��T�3|eûR�"�O�T��L�fc;� ú;�3¢d£:¤�¤ Ö ¦ Â «T¬®®¯3°J±3©L¾�¯3³Yª"©J¬Y³Y¯3´�¶l«T¶�¾=¾�©JªO´�³®¯ Y¯3´�¶l¯3¶¾�¯3¬®©J°J�¶�µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±O«T¶�¾Å±�«T¬ � ©i©J¾�¾�ÊÅ³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶�³R´T¿�åM©J¬®®¯3°:«T±Xª�¯3ª"© � ´ ® ³0¦��Ry�� Jq { v u�wA�� 9! À Ñ ¤�ÂÇ² À�Ö Â � ¦ø ¤ Ö ùcd�O�B�(|�~"}��OE��O��G9�� "�L�>4_��¢"£:¤M¥�¥�¦�§�¨�©�±�«Ç®©:¬Y«T± ½ ¯ � ¬Y«ÇY¯3´�¶?´T¿f³Yª�¨�©J¬®¯3°0«T±"ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³�³Y©J¾�¯ ½ ©J¶MY¯3¶ � ¯3¶«;³/(« � ¶�«T¶� Ë ´�µ�¶�¾�©J¾ � µ�¯3¾>¦Xs�q { v u�w��?t8z(�Jy�q�!"Ôf¢ Ñ Ö £B² Ñ ¤�£�¦ø ¤M¥Ãù7=�"�O� ��d�X�X�X�"�3¢X£:¤ Ö Â�¦OÉ�©:³®©:«T¬Y°(¨*É�©Jª"´�¬®�¤�¢ Ç «T°Jµ�± �ÊÅ´T¿�»]¶ � ¯3¶�©:©J¬®¯3¶ � ¢ � ¯3¯ � «ÇY«;é�¶�¯ åO¦3¢H²M«Tª�«T¶X¦ø ¤UÄ ù7=�"�T��MÛ��"��~"6�}��)ûR�"�O�3�"�d�Çc;�� þ��Hÿ�Ç|��E��3¢�£:¤UÄ À ¦�Ã�¶©��ªO©J¬®¯ ½ ©:¶MY«T±�³®®µ�¾�Ê�´T¿�®¨�© � ©J´ ½ ©BY¬/Ê½ ¯ ��¯3¶ � «T¶�¾�©J¶�®¬(«T¯3¶ ½ ©:¶M�´T¿�ª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©?±�«T¾�©J¶ I ©J®³�µ�ªÆ®´*®©:¶�¾�¯�« ½ ©BY©J¬Y³.¿A¬Y´ ½ Y¨�©?¶�´�àJà:±3©�¦%�&/'�+� JqN(+� (�rq��y�z:�?qfU9+�^�q ` Ôf¢ À Å £�¦ø ¤�¤ ù7=�"�O×$�'&_��o��WO~"�3}�|��T��?�� _��¢�£:¤�¤ Ö «�¦�«�«T¬ � ©9©J¾�¾�ÊL³Y¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶L´T¿"ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©9¾�©Jª"´�³Y¯ ®¯3´�¶_¯3¶;«�åM©J¬®®¯3°0«T±®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶��°(¨�«T¶�¶�©:± � ´ ® ¦ON(+��rqds�q�t=u�v ��w ��y�'� Bz { v ��P-�O�X¢ Ö�Ö ¥0² Ö Ä Å ¦ø £:Â�Â ù�7=�"�O×$�(&;�� WO~"�3}�|��T�i�?�� _��¢£:¤�¤ Ö Ë ¦�«�«T¬ � ©Î©J¾�¾�Ê�³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶â´T¿ª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©J²x±�«T¾�©J¶Ú®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©:¶M°(¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ® ¦O�]y�� Jq { v u�w�� JqO!f¢>£ À ÂM¥0²Y£ À�À Å ¦ø £:Â�£¬ù�7�|��T��T��ã�X�L�f�e��O��$�f _�f¡�¢�£:¤UÄ Å ¦O§�¨�©�©JÍO©J°BY³.´T¿$°J¬Y´�³®³Y¯3¶ � ®¬(« I ©J°BY´�¬®¯3©:³�´�¶*Y¨�©;¾�¯3³®ªO©J¬®³Y¯3´�¶´T¿�ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³�¯3¶Î«L®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶� � µ�¯3¾>¦fs�q { v u�w��?t8z(�Jy�qfÏ�# ` ¢ Å £B² Ö�À ¦ø £:Â À ù�7Ù�>��ýd�]ÐL��.��¢$£:¤UÄ�£�¦f§�¨�© ½ «T³Y³�®¬(«T¶�³/¿�©J¬i´T¿Rª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©:³«T¶�¾�«T°J¯3¾=å�«Tª"´�µ�¬.®´�°J´�´�±3©:¾8³Yµ�¬®¿�«T°:©J³:¦$s�qN(+� (�rqXU�+"z0&�^�� Ò�` ¢�¥ Ö ²r¤ Å ¦ø £:Â Å ù�Q]�)ûR�)û9�"��Q;�)�"��"�"�"�>�d�"��X��(~"òY��"Q_�3¢O£:¤�¤UÄ�¦ «f» ¸ ´T¿ � «T³/²�ª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©�®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶��°(¨�«T¶�¶�©J± � ´ ®·A§�¨�©9©BÍ>©J°B�´T¿�¯3¶MY©J¬®²xª�«T¬®®¯3°J±3©R°J´�±3±3¯3³Y¯3´�¶´�¶L³/Y¬®µ�°BYµ�¬Y©R´T¿�ª�«T¬®®¯3°:±3©]¾�¯3³®®¬Y¯ Ë µ�Y¯3´�¶"¼(¦M�9&/�0�Çq>ï�&/�iN(+��rq��$��+0@Jqtlu�v �xw ��y�'M (z { v ��PÚ·xº 2 ²rÉ�îüÆl¼(¢ Â «Tª"©:¬ Ñ £ Ä�¢f£B²/¥�¦ø £:Â � ù�Qi|�~"�>×��XE��f�?��êER�O5�|O�d�X�f.�3¢�£:¤UÄUÄ�¦OÃ�¶=«T± � ´�¬®¯ Y¨ ½ ¿�´�¬�Y¬Y«T° ° ¯3¶ �[� µ�¯3¾Îª�«T¬/Y¯3°J±3©J³�¯3¶Î¶�µ ½ ©J¬Y¯3°:«T±³®¯ ½ µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶�³�´T¿d¨�´ ½ ´ � ©J¶�©J´�µ�³�®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J©�¦fs�q��M��"u��rq��]y�� Jq Ò K�¢ Å ¥ Å ² � £ Ö ¦ø £:Â Ñ ù�Q.�"�"|ËûR~"}��d�d�X��"�O�"�O�d��X�O��ýã��(~"òY��Q_�3¢d£:¤�¤ Å ¦fº9±3µ�³®®©:¬�¿�´�¬ ½ «ÇY¯3´�¶Î¯3¶ � «T³/²�³Y´�±3¯3¾ � ´ ® ª�¬Y©B²¾�¯3°B®©J¾ Ë Ê[®¨�© 2 ¸ Ælº ½ ©B®¨�´�¾X¦"S�<�t*U�! { URb#"�'� (Óx<>��v wA� { v ��P� (¢ Å Â Å ² Å Â�¤�¦ø £:Â Ö ù�Qi~"�"�d�*)�� Î��"�"|��T� ý"|��T�i¡��¡��3¢£:¤�¤ À ¦9§�µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J© ½ ´�¾�µ�±�«Ç®¯3´�¶Ú¯3¶Ùª�«T¬®®¯3°Jµ�±�«Ç®© � ´ ® ³?²_«®¨�©J´�¬Y©B®¯3°0«T±d«Tª�ª�¬Y´M«T°(¨>¦>NB+��rq�s�q�tlu�v �xw ��y�'� Bz { v �MPÙÏ�!f¢�¥�¥T¤Ç²/¥jÄ Ñ ¦ø £:ÂM¥Ãù+)O�"�"}��"��f�X��O9�O}��>Û��#þ;�X�n�.�"}��B�B�"�d�X��J�3¢f£:¤�¤ Ñ ¦Oî�¶Î«T¶�¯3³Y´T®¬Y´�ª�¯3°.³®µ Ë � ¬Y¯3¾ ½ ´�¾�©:±3¯3¶ � ¦"U�u�&:qs�q�t8zY�Jy�q æ,��! { v u�wA�� iÏ�Vd¢ �MÑ ¤Ç² � Ä Ö ¦ø £:ÂUÄ ù+)O��B�(|��UûR�"}��X��f�ê�=�O�Ç|�}�~O�T�fH;��¢X£:¤M¥T¤�¦ ¹ ¶�åM©J³/Y¯ � «Ç®¯3´�¶l´T¿$³®´�±3¯3¾�²�±3¯ � µ�¯3¾[ª�¯3ª"© � ´ ®r® ¯ ®¨*¬Y© � «T¬®¾�®´®µ�¬ Ë µ�±3©J¶�°J© ½ ´�¾�¯ È�°:«Ç®¯3´�¶X¦R�fy�z0�_qfU�+�^�qds�qfÏ�!�¢ À ÅUÅ ² À Å ¤�¦

0 *132- +4 · c s i d e dgp'd u d f u tqvovwv f l n ewi ~ xex; o rncts \ dgp r m j m bm£hd p...

Documents