lamp the bulb lighting instrument the fixture
DESCRIPTION
Creates a sharp, distinct shadow.TRANSCRIPT
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LAMP – the bulb
LIGHTING INSTRUMENT – the fixture
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Creates a sharp, distinct shadow.
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Creates an indistinct shadow.
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SPOTLIGHT – Produces a sharp, directional beam.
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A SPOT LIGHT COMMONLY USED ON STUDIO GRIDS.
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Flood Light – Produces a diffused, nondirectional light that spreads over a wide area.
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A FLOOD LIGHT COMMONLYUSED ON STUDIO GRIDS.
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Barn doors – moveable metal flaps attached to a lighting instrument
Flag – a flat piece of metal that is placed in front of the instrument
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A device used to soften the intensity of light without reducing its color temperature.
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Umbrellas
Reflectors
Scrims
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Use a diffusion device Bounce the light Move the instrument away from
the subject Use a lower watt lamp Use a dimmer
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KEY – The main source of illumination
FILL – Placed opposite the Key light BACK LIGHT – Placed above &
behind the subject
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A scale developed by a scientist (William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin) that measures color temperatures of light in degrees Kelvin (i.e.: 32K).
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2000KRed2500KYellow3200KWhite4000KGreen5000KBlue7000KViolet10,000K Black
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3200 degrees Kelvin equals White Light. In order to reproduce colors properly on TV the light hitting the object must be WHITE (32K).
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A function of video cameras that forces the camera to see an object as white no matter the type of light hitting the object.
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A plastic sheet that is placed in front of a lighting instrument to turn the white light from a lamp into a colored light.