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Page 1: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

© Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 1

Page 2: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Agenda This training manual consists of two parts that will provide you with step-by-step instructions about how to complete the Loan Estimate form required by the Integrated Disclosures Rule: Chapter 1 – Completing Page One of the Loan Estimate Chapter 2 – Completing Page Two and Three of the Loan

Estimate Upon completion, you will be able to: Utilize the proper format of the required information on each

page of the form Explain the different categories and proper locations for

disclosing estimated settlement charges List the various other disclosures that are included on the Loan

Estimate

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Page 3: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Completing Page One It’s still an estimate made in good faith. The TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosures Rule requires that

creditors provide a Loan Estimate in good faith, based on the best information reasonably available to the creditor.

It must be delivered or placed in the mail to the applicant within three business days after receiving an application and seven business days prior to loan consummation.

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Page 4: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Closed End Consumer Credit

The Loan Estimate must be provided to applicants of closed-end consumer credit transactions secured by real property. o The Good Faith Estimate is still used for HELOCs and Reverse

mortgages

A consumer credit transaction is one that is primarily for personal, family or household purposes.

Construction loans and loans securing vacant land as well as loans securing 25 acres or more also require use of the Loan Estimate

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Page 5: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

The Loan Estimate

Lenders must use the exact form and cannot add pages to the Loan Estimate except to accommodate more signature lines for multiple co-applicants. (Signatures are on page three)

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Page 6: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Loan Estimate

Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment, per diem interest charge and prepaid escrows. o Confirm that your LOS is programmed to ensure compliance

If certain portions of the Loan Estimate do not apply they should be left blank rather than use the term "N/A".

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Page 7: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

General Information Page one provides general information such as name,

subject property and the transaction. The company name must indicate the creditor. This may

be left blank until the creditor is known.

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Page 8: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Applicant and Property Information Date Issued The date the Loan Estimate is delivered or mailed to the applicant,

whether a creditor or a broker issues the disclosure.

Applicants Each applicant's name and mailing address should be included.

Property Show the full property address. At a minimum, a property location

and zip code should be shown

Sale Price Enter the sale price of the property for a purchase transaction. If the loan is a transaction without a seller or the purchase contract

is not yet finalized, show the appraised value or an estimated value.

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Page 9: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Term and Purpose Information Loan Term Show the term in whole years such as 30 years. A loan term that is not in whole years, such as 242 months, would

be described as "20 yr., 2 mo.“ If the term is less than 24 months and not a whole year, it should be

shown in months only; such as "15 mo." Purpose The purpose of the loan should be only "purchase", "refinance",

"construction" or "home equity loan". The term "construction" refers to initial construction loans or

construction-permanent loans, but not renovation loans. If the loan is a construction-permanent loan, the lender has the

option to disclose the loan as one transaction or separate transactions.

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Page 10: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Product Information First show any product feature (with duration) that may change the payment, and then the product description. If there are no applicable features, show only the product description. Optional Product Features: Negative Amortization, Interest Only, Step Payment, Balloon Payment, Seasonal Payment. Note: MiMutual does not offer any of these product features. Optional Product Descriptions: "Fixed Rate“ or "Adjustable Rate“. The term "Adjustable Rate" is used if the amounts of future

adjustments are not known at the time of closing.

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Page 11: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Product Description Examples Examples: If a fixed rate loan has a five-year interest-only period, it

would be described as 5 Year Interest Only Fixed Rate.

If a 3/1 ARM has an initial three-year period with negative amortization it would be described as 3 Year Negative Amortization 3/1 Adjustable Rate.

If there is more than one feature (such as negative

amortization and interest only), show only the first applicable feature.

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Page 12: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Type and ID Information

Loan Type "Conventional", "FHA", "VA" or "Other". "Conventional"

includes loans sold to the secondary market as well as loans to be held in portfolio.

"Other" should be followed by a description, such as

"Other RHS" for a Rural Housing Service loan. Loan ID # The loan's application or ID number is shown. This can

only be the creditor's ID#, not a broker ID.

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Page 13: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Rate Lock Information

Rate Lock If “Yes”: show the expiration date with time (and time

zone). If “No”: Include "Before closing, your interest rate, points

and lender credits can change unless you lock the interest rate. All other estimated closing costs expire on 00/00/0000 at 00:00 p.m. (time zone)".

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Page 14: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Loan Terms Section Rule includes specific requirements related to rounding

and how to show an increasing principal balance. The origination system is programmed to identify these product features.

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Page 15: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Loan Terms

Fixed rate example:

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Page 16: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

5 Yr. IO, 5/3 ARM Example The LE will expand to accommodate the detailed information

needed for adjustable rate loans and loans with features that cause the payment to change or principal balance to increase.

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Page 17: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Projected Payment Show a breakdown of P&I and MI Include estimated monthly amounts and a total for escrowed items, such as: Taxes, Assessments HOA fees, ground rent or leasehold payments Any insurance required by the lender

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Page 18: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Range of Payments

Up to four columns are available to illustrate payment changes

Minimum and maximum payment amounts should be shown

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Page 19: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Loan Estimate or Closing Disclosure – Page One, Loan Terms Example of Balloon Payment

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Page 20: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

PMI Termination The PMI automatic drop point must be shown. The origination system will show PMI termination after all

required payment change information is shown. Remember: Automatic drop is always based on scheduled

amortization and does not apply when the borrower has paid down the UPB.

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Page 21: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Escrow Account

The total of these amounts is disclosed whether or not an escrow account will be established.

Indicate "YES" or "NO" or "SOME" to indicate if the items will be escrowed.

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Page 22: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Clear Totals

The totals on page one are calculated based on amounts shown on page two.

Verify the cash to close estimate is as accurate as possible based on information known at the time.

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Page 23: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Loan Estimate - Page Two

The primary sections of page two of the Loan Estimate include: Loan Costs Section Other Costs Section Calculating Cash to

Close Section

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Page 24: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Optional Sections The optional sections of page two of the Loan Estimate include: Optional Adjustable Payments (AP) Table-included for

loans with payment changes not related to interest rate (such as an interest only loan)

Optional Adjustable Interest Rate (AIR) Table-included for loans where the interest rate is scheduled to change during the loan term (such as an ARM)

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Page 25: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Loan Costs Sections

Each subsection allows a maximum number of charges that may be shown. If there are more charges than allowed for a section, the total amount of charges over the limit should be disclosed on the last available line, labeled "Additional Charges". An addendum cannot be used.

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Page 26: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Origination Charges

Amounts paid by the borrower to each creditor or broker for originating the loan. A maximum of 13 charges may be shown.

The types of fees included here include origination, underwriting , processing, administration, application and other lender charges.

This section includes discount points Discount points paid to the creditor to reduce the interest rate must

be itemized separately on the first line as both a percentage and a dollar amount.

If no points are paid, show zero

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Page 27: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

LLPAs and Indirect Comp

Loan-level pricing adjustments (LLPAs) should also be shown unless they are embedded in the interest rate.

Note: Indirect compensation paid by a creditor to a loan originator through the interest rate is not itemized on the Loan Estimate (However, it will be itemized on the Closing Disclosure).

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Page 28: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Cannot Shop – Zero Tolerance

Charges in this section are for services not provided by the creditor or broker but the provider will be chosen by the creditor or broker, or the borrower is required to choose a provider from the creditor's written list.

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Page 29: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Can Shop – 10% Category

Charges in this section of the Loan Estimate are for services that were not provided by the creditor or broker for which the borrower is allowed to shop.

Remember: The change in circumstance must equal or exceed 10% before re-disclosure resets the comparison between the Loan Estimate and the Closing Disclosure

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Page 30: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Title Policy Simultaneous Lender Credit A lender's title insurance premium may not be shown

with any credit for simultaneous purchase of an owner's policy; the full premium must be shown.

The calculation of the owner's policy premium will factor the credit.

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Page 31: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Other Costs – No Restrictions

The Other Costs section's fees are allowed to change without limit with the exception of transfer taxes which are not allowed to change and recording fees which are in the 10% tolerance bracket.

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Page 32: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Transfer Tax The CFPB gave these examples to illustrate when the

transfer tax should be shown on the Loan Estimate: If a State law indicates a lien can attach to the consumer's

acquired property if the charge is not paid, the amount should be included on the Loan Estimate.

If State of local law is unclear or does not specifically attribute the amount to the borrower or the seller, common practice in the area will apply. The transfer tax should not be shown if typically paid by the seller.

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Page 33: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Pre- Paids

Calculate the charges accordingly The lines and labels in this section may not be deleted,

even if they are not used. If they are not needed they should be left blank.

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Page 34: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Initial Escrow Payment

The aggregate escrow adjustment is not included on the Loan Estimate.

The lines and labels in this section may not be deleted, even if they are not used. If they are not needed they should be left blank.

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Page 35: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Other Costs Items not required by the creditor or broker but that the

borrower is likely to pay and of which the creditor or broker is aware at the time of preparing the Loan Estimate.

Including but not limited to: an owner's title insurance policy (disclosed as "Title – Owner's

Title Insurance (optional) credit life insurance (include "optional") warranties (include "optional") real estate commissions homeowners association-related ownership transfer charges the purchase of personal property from the seller a maximum of five other items

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Page 36: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Cash To Close Closing Costs Financed (Paid from your Loan Account) If closing costs are to be paid from the proceeds of the loan amount they are shown on the next line as a negative number. The total of any credits given by someone other than the creditor/broker or seller is shown here as a negative number: Gifts, Builder credits Pro-rations for property taxes or HOA dues Personal property to be purchased by the borrower Proceeds from subordinate financing

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Page 37: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

AP and AIR Tables

The Adjustable Payment and Adjustable Interest Rate tables must be shown, as applicable.

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Page 38: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Loan Estimate – Page Three

Page Three of the Loan Estimate includes certain measures intended to allow applicants to compare lenders' costs and loan terms. It also clarifies other important information related to the loan

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Page 39: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Comparisons

The Comparisons section discloses information designed to help the borrower shop and make comparisons between lenders.

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Page 40: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

APR and TIP Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Disclose the APR for the loan and include the statement, "Your

costs over the loan term expressed as a rate. This is not your interest rate."

Total Interest Percentage (TIP) Disclose the total amount of interest (TIP) that the borrower

will pay over the loan term, as a percentage of the loan amount. TIP calculation example:

Loan amount = $100,000 Interest paid over loan term = $50,000 TIP = 50%

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Page 41: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Other Considerations The appraisal and servicing transfer disclosure are included on

the Loan Estimate. Review all disclosure notices with the borrower

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Page 42: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Confirming Receipt

The signature line is optional. If a signature line is used, it must include the signatures of

all applicants and co-applicants

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Page 43: © Indecomm Gobal Services 5/28/2015 · Loan Estimate Rounding numbers to the nearest dollar amount on the Loan Estimate is required with the exception of the loan amount, P&I payment,

Summary Congratulations! You should now be able to: Utilize the proper format of the required information on each

page of the form Explain the different categories and proper locations for

disclosing estimated settlement charges List the various other disclosures that are included on the Loan

Estimate Communicate the contents of the Loan Estimate to borrowers Complete the Loan Estimate based on the TILA RESPA

Integrated Disclosure Rule.

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