© geo secretariat geoss information access for disaster management josé achache, geo secretariat

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© GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

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Page 1: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management

José Achache, GEO Secretariat

Page 2: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Page 3: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Coordinate and Sustain Observation Systems

Provide Easier & More Open Data Access

Foster Use (Science, Applications, Capacity Bldg)

… to answer Society’s need for informed decision

making

Page 4: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

IKONOS

QuickBird

SPIN-2SPOT 4, 5

EROS A1

EnvisatAura/Aqua/Terra

Grace

QuikScatSage

SeaWindsTRMM

Toms-EP

UARSLandsat 7

SORCE

ACRIMSAT

CBERS

SeaWiFS

ERBS

Jason

Orbview 2, 3

Radarsat ALOS

DMC

Space Observation Systems

Page 5: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Need for Standard Interoperable Formats to Benefit Fully from Earth Observation Systems

The Tower of Babel

Page 6: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

GEOSS Implementation Requires Interoperability of Systems

• Technical Specifications for Collecting, Processing, Storing, and Disseminating Data and Products

• Based on Non-proprietary Standards

• Defining What Systems Should Comply With to be Contributed to GEOSS

Page 7: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

We welcome the resolution of the World Radio Conference-07 on radio communication use for Earth observation applications and the support it provides for the international protection and long term availability of frequencies for terrestrial, oceanic, air-borne, and space-based observations, including passive measurements;

The Cape Town Declaration

Page 8: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Improved climate models

Upper panel: The global cloud distribution in a present-day 320-km resolution climate simulation experiment.

Lower panel: Same, but for a 20-km resolution simulation with the same model.(Courtesy of Takeshi Enomoto, Earth Simulator Center/JAMTEC).

Page 9: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Coordinate and Sustain Observation Systems

Provide Easier & More Open Data Access

Foster Use (Science, Applications, Capacity Bldg)

… to answer Society’s need for informed decision

making

Page 10: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

• Data and Products at Minimum Time delay and Minimum Cost

• Free of Charge or Cost of Reproduction for Research and Education

GEO Data Sharing Principles

• Full and Open Exchange of Data…Recognizing Relevant International Instruments and National Policies and Legislation

Page 11: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

                                                

 

                                    

*China Brazil Earth Resources Satellite

CBERS Data for Africa and the Caribbean

Page 12: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Page 13: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

       

                   

                        

• Agriculture and Forestry• Water resources Managers• Land Use Planners• Disasters (Floods, Spills) • Geological Mapping • Fisheries

Image source CBERS/INPE

Applications and End-users

Page 14: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

GEONETCast To Disseminate Space-based, Airborne and In Situ Data and Products to Users

Addressing all Nine Societal Benefit Areas

ROSHYDROMET

Contributors

EUMETSAT

CMA

Global Coverage

NOAA

Page 15: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Affordable Receiving Stations- Dedicated personal computer (~ $1000)

Data analysis and processing should be done on separate computer(s)

- Satellite antenna dish (1-3 m) (~ $300-1200)- DTH receiver card or box (~ $200)

Page 16: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Coordinate and Sustain Observation Systems

Provide Easier & More Open Data Access

Foster Use (Science, Applications, Capacity Bldg)

… to answer Society’s need for informed decision

making

Page 17: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Cavallerizzo di Cerzeto:Landslide 7 march 2005

SAR.net

Page 18: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Page 19: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Cavallerizzo di Cerzeto

Initial landslide map (PAI)

Page 20: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Cavallerizzo di Cerzeto

after photo-interpretatio

n

Page 21: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Cavallerizzo di Cerzeto

after radar-interpretatio

n of RADARSAT

data

Page 22: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

0

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Costo cumulato (Euro)

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cumulated cost (Euro)

Cost-benefit analysis

Info

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add

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No.

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ides)

PAI MAP

PS-ERS

PS-RADARSAT

IKONOS-QUICKBIRDPHOTOINTERPRETATION

Page 23: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Page 24: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

Recognizing the important contribution GEO can make through collaboration with the International Telecommunication Union to promote, by the appropriate alerting authorities, the implementation of the international standard for all-media public warning across all disaster and emergency situations;

The Cape Town Declaration

Page 25: © GEO Secretariat GEOSS Information Access for Disaster Management José Achache, GEO Secretariat

© GEO Secretariat

• Organization of joint events and execution of joint studies…

• …improvement of telecommunications/ICT infrastructures and capabilities…

MOU between ITU and GEO

• …to establish collaborative linkages between the Parties, in the area of Earth Observations…