- enough hype - ¿what is the real direct marketing opportunity for the hispanic market?
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- Enough Hype - ¿What is the Real Direct Marketing Opportunity for the Hispanic Market?. Ripped From the Headlines. One third of all housing purchases in the next ten years will be Hispanic. Hispanic new business growth 3X general market. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
- Enough Hype -¿What is the Real Direct Marketing
Opportunity for the Hispanic Market?
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Ripped From the Headlines
One third of all housing purchases in the next ten years will be Hispanic
Hispanic new business growth 3X general market
In our 2004 survey, 49% of Hispanics received Credit Card offers by mail. In the 2006 survey
the number climbed to 77%
In our 2004 survey, 41% of Hispanics had more than 1 credit card. In the 2006 survey
the number climbed to 56%
Fewer Hispanic families have a bank account than families in the General market. But that is quickly changing.
Households with Any Type of Bank Account
70%
98%
84%
98%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Hispanics General Market2004 2006 2004 2006
Non-Hispanic Whites continue to have lower birth rates than Hispanics, African-Americans and Asian-Americans
Hispanic
African-American
Asian-American
Non-Hispanic Whites
By 2050 the Hispanic population will reach 110 million
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And in Your Neck of the Woods
282,000 Hispanics in Utah, about 15% of the total population
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And in Your Neck of the Woods
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And in Your Neck of the Woods
Segmentation
Age
-15% -10% -5% 0% 5% 10% 15%
Under 5
5 to 9
10 to 14
15 to 17
15 to 19
20 to 24
25 to 29
30 to 34
35 to 39
40 to 44
45 to 49
50 to 54
55 to 59
60 to 64
65 to 69
70 to 74
75 to 79
80 to 84
85+
Hispanic White Non-Hispanic
Country of Origin
Country
Mexico85%
Mexico
Puerto Rico
Cuba
Dominican
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicarauga
Panama
San Salavador
Other CA
Argetina
Bolivia
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Peru
Uraguay
Venezuela
Other
Other108,000 Utah Hispanics, or 38%, are foreign born
HISPANIC ORIENTATION
Assimilated
Bicultural to different degrees
Culturally Unique
Monocultural Hispanic
+
+
Acculturation
ANGLOORIENTATION
Hispanic
Hispanic Dominant Bicultural
AssimilatedCulturally Unique
Anglo
Yankelovich/ /Cheskin Hispanic Monitor 2002
Classifications
Culturally Unique
Assimilated
Hispanic Dominant
Bicultural
Assimilated
23%
Bicultural
20%
Hispanic Orientation
Anglo Orientation
Hispanic Dominant
56%
Culturally Unique
2%
People En Español HOT Study 2002
Yankelovich/ /Cheskin Hispanic Monitor 2002
Synovate
Cultural tension
Low High
No perceived discrimination Perceived discrimination
Close family ties in US Close family ties in country of origin
Little Hispanic participation Much Hispanic participation
Less traditional More traditional
Enjoy company of different others
Prefer similar others
The US is home Country of origin is home
Mostly Acculturated 11% and Low Cultural Tension
Partially Acculturated
American Latinos
New Latinos
Traditionals
63%
23% Low CT
26% Intermediate CT
14% High CT
Relatively Unacculturated
Unacculturated Stable
Unacculturated Traditionals
26%
9% Low CT
17% Intermediate/High CT
Synovate
The Five Steps
Step 1 - Market Assessment
• An obvious step….. but execution is key.
• The Hispanic market is not homogeneous, just like the general market.
• Clearly define the target segments in psychographic and demographic terms. Append or enhance where possible.
• How large are segments?
• Where is the target in terms of product lifecycle?
• All Hispanic segments can be marketed to but not all products can be marketed to all segments.
• Define the real opportunity because it is very important for Step 2.
Acculturation: Hispanicity™ Segments
• HA4: Hispano.– Spanish Preferred (some English).– Immigrant as adult, in U.S. 10+ years.– Pre-dominant Hispanic cultural practices.
• HA5: Latinoamericana.– Spanish Dominant (nearly no English).– Recent Immigrant as adult.– Primarily Hispanic cultural practices.– Identify with home country more so than
U.S. Hispanic.
HA1: Asimilado.– English Dominant (nearly no
Spanish).– Born in US; 3rd+ generation.– Few Hispanic cultural practices.
• HA2: Pochita.– English Preferred (some Spanish).– Born in U.S. 2nd generation.– Some Hispanic cultural practices;
often “retro-acculturate”.
• HA3: Bi-cultural.– Bi-Lingual (equal or nearly).– Immigrant as child or young adult.– Many Hispanic cultural practices.
Language Use in 2006: Hispanic
Step 2 - Commitment
• A motherhood statement….yes! However, it is absolutely essential for success.
• It is easier to make the case if a clearly defined opportunity is presented.
• You must have adequate budget, personnel or outside resources.
• Entering the Hispanic market is not a test, it is a launch. It is essential for any companies future survival. However…..
• You will make mistakes, tests may not work and initial numbers may be disappointing. That’s why a serious commitment is required.
Step 2 - Commitment
• If you hear things like:– Just translate the stuff we have– Make the tests as cheap as possible– If the test doesn’t work, that’s it– We don’t have budget for this – We will use Maria Gonzales from accounting to
translate– We cannot afford to adapt backend infrastructure
right now– We tried that before…..– Real ignorance or insensitivity to cultural
differences– There has to be a market
• Either push harder, ask for a transfer or quit.
Step 3 - Put It All In Perspective
• In other words, don’t sweat the little stuff. Don’t be overwhelmed.
• Assess the anecdotes. The NOVA story is an urban legend. Hershey’s “Cajeta” is not, nor is “turbo cajones”
• All Hispanics use the same dictionary. There is no Mexican-Colombian version just as there is no New York-Alabama version.
• There are more commonalities than differences in the Hispanic market. Hispanics consider themselves de la primera. Gringos are de la segundo.
• There is always a way to receive payment. In other words there are challenges, not obstacles.
• Intellectual• Sequential• Analytical • Logical • Accuracy-Driven
Left brain Right brain
• Emotional • Intuitive • Creative • Big Picture• Visionary
Hispanics
Latinos are culturally “hard wired” differently
Step 4 - Effective Creative
• To reason in English is not the same thing as to reason in Spanish
• To put it simply, language has an ideological agenda that is likely to be hidden from view
• We incorrectly believe it to be a direct, unedited, unbiased expression of how the world really is.
• But English and all languages are biased!• Spanish is a right brain language, so….• The Spanish language has not favored intellect over
emotion. It’s bias, or thought process, has not favored the left brain over the right brain.
This is a very real cultural difference
Step 4 - Effective Creative
He's on top of the situation, in high command, and at the height of power in having so many people under him. His influence started to decline, until he fell from power and became the low man on the totem pole, at the bottom of the pile.
Step 4 - Effective Creative
Step 4 - Effective Creative
High-quality work made this a peak year and put us over the top. Things were looking up when the market bottomed out and hit an all-time low. It's been downhill ever since.
Language Preference in 20 Situations
•When writing my own notes I prefer to write in
• I prefer to think in• I prefer to pray in•At church/temple I prefer to speak•When speaking at home, I prefer to
speak•When speaking to children in my
family, I prefer to speak•When speaking to my
spouse/partner, I prefer to speak•When speaking to my
brothers/sisters, I prefer to speak•When speaking to my parents, I
prefer to speak•When speaking to my
grandparents, I prefer to speak
•When speaking to answering services over the phone, I select
•While ordering over the phone from catalogs, I prefer to speak
•When using an ATM I prefer to use• I prefer to shop at stores where I
can speak•When speaking at work, I prefer to
speak•When speaking at school, I prefer
to speak•When speaking to my friends, I
prefer speak• I prefer to listen to the radio in• I prefer to watch TV in•When reading newspapers/
magazines I prefer
Cecilia Alvarez, FIU, 2004
English all the time
Englishmost of the time
English and
Spanishequally
Spanish all the time
Spanish most of the time
Cecilia Alvarez, FIU, 2004
Familism11. A person should always support his
uncles or aunts if they are in need Relatives are more important than friends
12. No matter what the cost , dealing with my relatives’ problems comes first
13. Children should always have the respect for their parents
14. Children should always have respect for elderly people
15. Adult children should make sacrifices to care for their parents
16. Adult children should often seek their parents’ advice
17. Parents should sacrifice themselves in order to provide their children with the best
18. Daughters should live with their parents until they get married
19. Married children should live close to their parents to help each other
20. Aging parents should live at home with their children
1. I will be fulfilled as my family succeeds
2. I value my children’s health above my own
3. I work hard to give my children the best education they can get
4. One of the most important goals in life is to have children
5. Some equality in marriage is good, but by and large the father ought to have the main say in family matters
6. Parents should feel responsible for their children’s happiness
7. In an unhappy marriage, parents should stay together for their children’s sake
8. People should consult close relatives concerning important decisions
9. Keeping old family recipes is important
10. Children should be taught about their family history
Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly agree
Cecilia Alvarez, FIU, 2004
Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly agree
2 3 4 5
Cecilia Alvarez, FIU, 2004
White
Hispanic
Culture and DM
• The family is always important.– it’s protecting your family, not financial security
• Free or Gratis is a very powerful word.– Be Careful
• Avoid blatant overuse of numbers.– You want to reach the heart, not the left brain
• Fear is not a good motivator.– It is too emotional and relies on left brain thinking.
Watch the cultural no no’s • Clear product explanation
– But don’t be afraid of proven DM techniques• Emphasize the 800 number
– Many Hispanics prefer this order method
DMA/Directo Research
Multiple responses given by some respondents
No other reason was mentioned by more than 7% of respondents
Reasons for Distance Shopping2004
English2006
English2004
Spanish2006
Spanish
Convenience of shopping from home
45% 62% 25% 40%
Discounted and reduced prices 12% 21% 23% 37%
Time saved 11% 40% 15% 34%
Availability of unique/unusual/new items
8% 32% 14% 24%
Culture and DM Offers
You Get All This Free:• Binder for Cards• Dividers to organize• 2 packets, 24 Cards• Bongo Premium
*And pay only $5.95 for your fist packet
You Get All This for $5.95• Binder for Cards• Dividers to organize• 3 packets, 36 Cards• Bongo Premium
• Here’s how it works
• Questions? Call 800 xxx
Step 4 - Effective Creative
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Step 5 - Media Selection
• Media selection is dependent upon the target segment and the type of message needed to reach the audience.
• DRTV is good for reaching the less acculturated segments. Using the right creative allows prospects to self identify or “raise their hand”. However compared to general market, inventory and selection are not as good.
• Direct mail allows for a more expanded message, especially useful for educational components. Also excellent when a bilingual approach, as in financial services, is required. In some cases targeting is excellent although the list universe is not as large as general market.
Step 5 - Media Selection
• Internet is a good tool to reach more acculturated segments but is also rapidly reaching to less acculturated groups. Hispanic SEM has no established best practices at present but has real potential. Of course, website conversion is required.
• Telemarketing seems to be under the radar but is an excellent tool to reach all segments. Hispanics are not registered on the DNC list like general market and prefer the personal approach. Call times will be higher.
• Alternative media should also be considered.
¡Gracias y Thank You!
Michael Saray Hispanic Marketing, Inc.
419 Lafayette
New York NY 10003
212 277 8027