best practices recommendations from the equity release working party

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BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

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Page 1: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

Page 2: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

Introduction

Purpose of the Equity Release Working Party

Membership

January 2005 Report Recommendations for consumers; the government; the

Treasury and FSA; SHIP; providers; the Actuarial Profession

Page 3: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

Recommendations for Consumers

First of all, consider other options Have a “benefits check” Consider trading down Consider sale of other assets Use savings before releasing equity

Consider your attitude towards leaving an inheritance Discuss with your family if appropriate

Page 4: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

Recommendations for Consumers

Take financial advice from a qualified adviser Consider the impact of the ERM on means-tested

benefits Consider tax Consider both mortgage schemes and reversion

schemes Make sure you understand what your potential

repayments may be: what if you live 10 years longer than your life expectancy?

Understand the costs of entering into the scheme

Page 5: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

Recommendations for Consumers

Take legal advice from an independent solicitor Make sure you understand the contracts you are

entering into What if you want to make repayments, trade down

or move into care What if you remarry or have a family member

move in with you What restrictions are there on the property you

can move and transfer the scheme to

Page 6: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

A Few Danger Areas ….

Consider the customer’s needs over the course of their lifetime, but only borrow enough

Using an equity release mechanism to raise funds and then reinvesting the proceeds in an investment vehicle (other than an annuity) is unlikely to be good advice

Traditional equity release vehicles only useful for IHT planning in a very narrow range of circumstances

Page 7: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

Lifetime Mortgage Illustrations

• KFI projection to average Life Expectancy– 50% customers understated– Debt can double in 10 years (7%)– Future criticism / complaints– Scope for change (e.g. 2 years / Life Exp. / Life Exp. +50%)

• Choice of table for calculations– Alternatives better reflect improving mortality– True joint life calculation– Aggregate effects currently understate couples:

• 25%-35% life expectancy• c.50% loan value at average life expectancy

Page 8: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

ILLUSTRATION TABLE, CURRENT REGULATIONS

£30,000 loan, 7.5% APR, 60 year old couple

Repayment in Year Amount of Repayment

1 £32,250

2 £34,669

3 £37,269

:

:

:

:

25 £182,950

Page 9: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

Repayment in Year Amount of Repayment

1 £32,250

2 £34,669

3 £37,269

:

:

:

:

31 £282,347

UP-TO-DATE LIFE EXPECTANCY (PMFL92mc U=2005)

£30,000 loan, 7.5% APR, 60 year old couple

Page 10: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

10 YEARS BEYOND LIFE EXPECTANCY

£30,000 loan, 7.5% APR, 60 year old couple

Repayment in Year Amount of Repayment

1 £32,250

2 £34,669

3 £37,269

:

:

:

:

31 £282,347

36 £405,346

41 £581,927

Note: n.n.e.g. limits amount repayable to property value

Page 11: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

SUMMARY

• Not a product of last resort, but all other options should first be considered

• The customer must understand the contract they’re entering into. Need for financial and legal advice.– Illustrate repayments well beyond average life

expectancy

• Equity release schemes can improve people’s lives overnight: but they must be sold carefully, and with full financial advice.

Page 12: BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party

BEST PRACTICES Recommendations from The Equity Release Working Party