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B uchanan R ecord . PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY, ----- BY----- TOT T Kr o . B u OX j I vCEJS- -w- 'S ® W E IG H f' PUR. E v- v TERMS. S1.50 PER YEAR VAYAKLE IN ADYAXCE- l/EanStHSBITES II. 4 QEKSflWHOSHPPLIM , O F F I C E —In Record EJnil&i 11 cr, O ;*k S t ree l South Bend3 ind. Special Prices for Bee. VOLUME XXII. T JLi es You canft af?ord to buy without seeing what we offer. iiuaess Directory , SAUilATU SERVICES. uKIiYU’LS tuv UvM uy. tv a t 70:5*0 O t» vl.)t*k a. 3i., at t!;e CUnVvli vf the I.Er^fi H‘»pe ;** aU o, Sah5>atii $t*!unri pervious imtni iliuu*' ly utter tlu* Diuruhi'm- •. tia-4. Prayvr and <v;:fur- t-iii'f m*’i i vory vv-usu*. A coioiu! iuvttaiiou i? cstviuli't* to a'.!* UNDERWEAR, ICKS. IEC K I —-AND ----- Ti*ai'eliuf/ (Bags, AT- SJ 8 CHISEL l A ^ - *_ •" rkia3o.TWFa.lIsyv r^ia«iatixfa,[fs i.v ,> JJ^RpOte ^ f 0.0. V. -Ravhuiiau N> ?5 h >UU its L• ro^alar at tul.I lYliov.s Hast, *»a i ivh t\:,**d.iY ovojiiiig. .1 A A. M. - Baohaa tn i/iap* No. t*'' holds a £} * regular t-teetin^ ?l;»u*Iay e\ ».nin^ uu ovhu-iort* the fiu tn»»oa in * uh mouth. P OP It. -Pav*«auan \iraai*.» No |o i»uvt* on « the scoomi and fi»artli batiuuhty of each •nontU, at - o'clock, r, s . LEAVE BUCHANAN. Mail. No. I ................................................. A . AX. Lay Kxpn*-*, No. C........................ .. P. M. K:i*aiua/.oi> AecoinmoiTuiiou, No. 10 .... Xlo P. M. Ni-ht i.xi»rw, No. 1*? .............................. Vi:V>7A. M. f O. G. T .—Buchanan Lone* N* **tt holds it* L - regular ra^-jfin 4 on each Monday evo&Ins. \ 0.1. W rV • rcnli-T nu:.tiii„ i!;v 2*t I.IVkt* Nv. 5 -S liuIuMt* . :lu I iic: \ even- ing of uth inioith. / i A . R. -W ill. i\>>: N o.*:i. U.^nlar \T * moertug on tin* fir.-t and taird Weduewlny veiling of each ninuUu Vi^itiug comrades al- .v :ys welcome. W OMAN'S BEU F F i OUTS. W u .IVrn.n Po*t YY No SI. M-V,tir»jf* iiehl re-.N!fi:U \ In G.mil rempj.urV II:tU, i;r*L and shiid Satr.lduy ».t*:*- &*rs oT ouch so.intii; D U. LEW IS \V. ftAKKU. PIysh;;?t* HT.il srr. geoii. Nigl.t \k -inytA i-m-iuM* *o. >ttIco in Kinvon"; •'nilEOUOLE l\ II. SI LKNU. M. Id . i uu he L Con*ni!*d :it hisoiVne m .iL !• A. M. ;.i d ?><* to 3 aridiUs r 7 P. M. O'Vce *;ti Mni: «*Ut *uorsomlu*f Ihmyh I ' n W a a o i . W fY.U, II. UEXDEUSoN, PIiy*iciao and Surgeon * / Ottleo « isr A IC. .-toie. Ue.-idence No. fat>Front Street. T F. TAAYEliS. M I). ILy:-ie'.uii tint: Surjreeiu ?J , Galien, Michigan. ArETAPItYsICALonAlINI) urUERETUEAT J'l. Home and Cure for the sicic. At it*. S. It T aylor , Proprietoraud It» aler. Buchanan, Mich | M. W ILSON, Derifist. Oihie,CrY=t door north J « of the Baud. Charges rea**mav:Ie and *atis* .action guaranteed. WSST. LEAVE BfCHAXAN. Kalnnntr.oo Accommodation, N il 13.... t»*e» A . Xi Mail, No. I I ................................................................ P.A 1 % Bay Express, No. 3........................................... 3:34 P. Evening Exprt^*, No. 7........................ ........... 3:IS A. A . F. I’KAuot K, Local Agent. O. AY. Ilrtu.LEs. ( \ P A T. A. UAL \& UULLillltAfE INSTITUTE, Benton Haroor, 3 fieh. Bcauiiftil Nev,’ New FniuUnre,Sn* perh Cole. etiou t f New I'Ly^icuI tuul Vhciuical Apparatus including P. in. Equatorial Telescope, one c»t CrouchV V»est Binocnlnr Microscopes, Attx- oux's Clastic Anattuuical Mt?»IeL, A:c., a: v., Ac. This IN STI r i’TE. with a naps of experienced mol eiithii*iu*iic ttach-ef-s oiler* in its course# he ILtie* unsurpassed in u;e West in pretuning for Teaching, for all Fniwrsity eomses anu for htisl- U‘ *«.. The only m iiooL iu s»>iith v. *stem Michi- gan and neighbor:, g Stales who<* graduates me uriminvrf to A LL (AH USES in the State Cniver- s 5 ty 3 ,irlioitt examluutioa. Norn;:;! Department, nuiiiTthe Immediate cliarge ul the Principal, is mie of lie* Special feature* of the iustitutiou. L*V alogu *efii low the lowest. Scud lor a cat- BEST BU ILD ING BRICK , -A_\D- Uavingiecently creeled an Improved Erick and Tiling Kiln X am now itrepaif.l to filmieh till- sST’S-'SS. m e luiu-ket adovtls. A lso ’ FIRST-CLASS T IL 1 M ranglngln size from two to eight inches. J® “Oallanil seemy hrick and get prices H3SSKY BLCBG'ETT. uko . j. LDurCMisE, .v.ar., Ph. n •U:i Principal. SALESMEN WANTED. AVc are In want ol a few more rood men to can- va*s for the sale of choice varieties of Nurscrv Stock. Tonmn who can make a success of the Ln.-iuess we can p ar good salaries or commission and give permanent employment. AVe hiivenmnv low aud ihuice specialties, nothin the fruit anil orminieotal Sine, which others do not haudle. Send tor our new Catalogue of Greenhouse, Bulb and Bedding plants mal.ed free on application. A?lur»*s* atxuice, with references. I*. I,, M A Y & CO , Nurserymen and Florists, 31tS ST. PAUL, MINN. SIOItTGACE SALE. Tin* *tzm of four hundred and thirty live dollar* twenty turee cents is claimed to be due at the date ol ml* notice on a mortgage made bv Andrew ♦L ido’.er, jr.. and Dora E. (Hover, hi* wife, of (ktlien township, Berrien count;-. Michigan, to Oliver A. 1 Inlett of the same place, duL-d Novem - ber 13 , P F I. and recorded November IS. lSS 4 ,in Liber 3l» of Mortgages, on page 7 U, in the ollice of tie* Eegtsti»r of Deed* of Berrien count v, Michigan. Wmvh said mortgage was on the thirtieth dav of January, iN?S, by said Oliver A. llulett, dulv as- signed to Samuel Bate, mol said assignment* was »>n tin* iifteentU day of Fehruar.vj lsss. recorded in the office of the said Register o’f Deed* in Liber -11 of mortgages, on pagesevon. Pursuant therefore to the power of sale in said mortgage contained, the premise* tJierein described, rd-wit: The trndi- -TOE- F A M IL Y UlSEJ, m m m ira ira . /[VERY BOTTLE IS WARRANTED. TO BE HAD AT ALE IBS , 1V S MS m . Packed in Cases or Barrels to suit Purchasers. Bottled a.t the Brewery, DETROIT, MICH. c<mHt.v.Mu'liigiin:t‘xi>‘pta.9man xiirfeofsaiiitraet of lamt, tlio oaine beiris; liarjl ih-v timbered land south of ttip niitl pond, and bounded on the north by tho miii p(»nd at hit’ ll waiter m ark Y.'itrn tin* pond i- full and tb«> foro-luiv tias ciaht feet of wa- ti r in it at the mill owned by Tnwlev and Glovers, ami on the eonth by the smith Imif of said ynarter st rtion.-aru! on the east bv said mill pond at liijrb water mark, on the west bv the low llat bottom land: and also except a small piece of laud of six or seven acres situated in the north-cast corner of the aforesaid north-west qnorter of the north-west quarter of section two. town south, range nineteen, west: also tlieImiJdimr situated ou tlie aforesaid described traet. being owned wkolv by said first parties in fee simple. Also all that fund of the north-east quarter of the north-west quar - ter of section two, town eight, south, ran^e nine- teen, west, in said count}-, which is now covered with w ater by the mill pond of the said Tow ley and Glover mill on the stream running Uiroittrh said land, or which may he overflowed bv said wa- ter in said mill pond w-lien the water is‘eight feet bead in the forebay of said mill, will be sold at S nblic auction at the front door of the Court [ouse in the village of Berrien Springs, in said county on the ISth day of May, xSsS, at one o'clock in the afternoon, to satlsfv the amonnt dne on said luortj’agetotfether with f be attorney fee allow- ed by law, andall other leeal costs of foreclosure SAMUJJL BATE, Assignee of said Moitgage. B . E - II INill AX, Attorney for Assignee. IS is onfueln P hiladelphia \UVI a t the Newspaper* Au.ver- « r- - - w _____— tlsingAseney of Messrs. V* Vim AVER&SONa our authorized, agents. THE FINEST LINE OF AND A FULL LINE OF --------- -SJ2? ---------- Hi. L . H^*EH)X>E3Sr7S 7 IN REDDEN’S BLOCK. Farmers, bring Mm your produce and grain and get the best prices. a imssiSJ etwosial AVillbosent F R E E to all \vliqwnto forvL Ibisa I HinUsomo Booleot l 2»pp.,vnthhnndredsof illos- | t rations, Colored Plates. ^ndtellsMi a^nt the j .«• w BEST G A1CDEN, FA UM, and FLOAVER j Bulbs, Blunt*, anil Vatuable New lion!;.'*on l»ar<ltMtTopiC9. hoe* I scribes Bare Novelties in VUGETARLE.S and FJjQVVBltS* I 3 of r e a l valu e. whlch cannofc bo obtained elsewhere, bend address I on a postal for the most complete Catalogue published* tol PHiLADELPHiA, PA.f BURPEE & CO. BUCHANAN, BERRIEN COUNTY. MICHIGAN, THURSDAY. MARCH 1, 1888. NUMBER 5. Absolytely Pure, Th if powder m.'vt r vm?i s. A marvel of purity strength aml^ whole»<omt'H>s. More oeonomiea than the ordinary Minis, ami mbrci he sold in competition with the multitude of low shot t weight alum or phosphate powders. So-’a' •>.7 via R oyai. Bakikg rowLtn Co.. 10ii W alist., N.Y. m 15 KccAinc rencvcil atreneth. or \?!to ki (T( r fram Snaruiltlcis peculiar to their »rx, should try This medicine combines Iron with pure tc^ciuwa xenies. and is invatuahlo for Diseases peculiar to d o ra c n , and ail who lead sedentary lives. 11 ricues and Purifies the Xiiood, Stlnmlatea Ippl'IiIC, Strengthens the flluscics and Acrvcs-in fact, tho-eashly lnvigorntcs. v rears the complexion, and makes the skin smooth. I- doss not blacken the teeth, canse headache, or nrouuce constipation— all olher Jrun vicditiinea dn. -I s B lieabexh BAtnn. 74 Panteli Ave.. idilvtau- kee XVis., says, under data of Dee. 26 th, IS,St: I havB used Brown’s Iron Bitters, and it has heen more than a doctor to ane, having cured ma of tho weoxness ladies have in life. Also cured me of Liv- er Ccmnlaint. and now my complexion is clear and good. Has also been bonoilcial to my children.” Slits. L ouisa c . B bagdox . East iockport. If. Y., says: "Ih ave snifered untold misery from Female Complaints, and could obtain relief frunr nothing except Brown’s Iron Bitters.” Genuine has abort! Trade Mark and crossed red lines on wrapper. TnXte iso other- Made only by BltOW-V CHEMICAL CO., BALTUIOKE. JIB. X'pta a few weeks »*> i myself the flinuijia-n I■ y -In America. Diu-iiip: ti.'.e yea. - t liave been alliiciel l Iiate almost everythinpr t ■ . ■siieeiilc for Dysjieyskt fti tue - flutUng-something tV-ai W’-u..: jierm anent relief. I b.-ui a1'. >u; up m y m iiul to a'riaibU.ii aii . - clues wlten I noticed an euib»v.-.”i’.. o' of Simmons I.ivei- Itcftnlai.ir 1 v pnim taent Georgian, a .iurist wi.oi-i I knew, anil coneludi’il to fry its eil'eets in m y ease. I have us.-.l l>ut two bottles, and am satisiletl ibat I have stmek the right tiling at last. I felt its beneticial eifeefs almost im - mediately. Vnlike all oilier prepara- tions of a similar kind, no speeial instrnetious are required as to what one shall or shall not ear. This filer alone ought, to eommeud it to all troubled with Dyspepsia. J. 21. IIGI.MES. Vineland, X. a. To Seciu-e a Regular I’-d-I: <•!' I • ly witliout chanaiiit the I’ici m fi-- orsaaaia^ l:u- S;, L.i-e i‘V*.v GENUSr*si J. H. ZE1UU L SUSE CURE FOR HEURALGIA, RHEUMATISIVI, HEADACHE, BACKACHE, HEART CORRECTOR, OR PAINS. It laths (rraadcst female REJiEDr known. T: is the latlies' 1'i-ienJ. Tryit. Xo o no should bo without it. Valuable Testimonials. DOX’T USE THE KXXEE. A Re . mauk. viilii Case.—Doctors gavo her up us incuviiblo and lior jaw bone must he removed, tint issavedbytheusoof Stclcetee’s A', :■!'(, Iin i li-ojis. Tlie undorsijfnod herewith v-L-iies to say what a romnrlcablo onre Steko- tee’s Neuralbiia Drops done in curing tho un- dersigned of neuralgia. Xhud been troubled with pain in my jnw for a long time. I om- I'loy/al a skillful physician in this city. Ho devi led that »ny ease was incurable unless m y ..'- in' bare whs removed. Xcalled on Mr. pt .-!■:» too ior advise. Ileadvised after having e.— .-.-unit:,,■ case tousohisN euralgiaDrops. Ti: * res!;:, of i.siug oneJialf bottle of snid Xeurnlg-ia Drops entirelu cured me, and loith- oaf the use of u knite or violence. Miss G. R oest . Corner of Claney and Cedar Streets. Grand Ilupids, Mich., Dec. 5,1SS3. Many people have written me if the abovo writing are true. ! now answer aU inquires that every word of the above writing is true. It is uenrly four years siuco I was cured; h ad no more pain nor neuralgia. It is worth tho weight in gold to me. M is s G-- R oest, Koveinbcr 1,1887, Kow Mrs. B Do Korne. Ask your druggist for Steketee’s Ncural- giaDrops. If they havenotitfor sale, then hike nothing else, but send direct to G. G. Stekctee, ('.rand Rapids, Mich,, who will sond threobottlcs on receipt of 51.50; expresspaid.- P. S —Trial bottle sentonrccoiptof 13 cents inU. S. postage stamps. GEO. @ . STEKETEE, Oraiid Kspads, - I^IcSi. "D 7/^XITT *\T Kcwarrtccl arc those wlio rea- iTwJLwXl«L! X tin’s aad theu net; they will find, honorable omploymcut that will not take them from their homes and families:. The profits arc largo and sore for every Industrious person, many liavo made and are now making several hundred dollars a month. It is easy for any one tomato $5 and upwards per day, who is willing to work. Either sex, youug or old,* capital not needed; wc start you. Everything new. No special ability required; yon, reader, can do it as well as any one. Write to us at once for full particulars, which wc mail free. Address Stinson & Co^ Portland, Maine. Motice to the Ladies! Dr. E. S. Dodd & S op., Druggists and Booksellers, have tli6 ncency J'or the sale oftbc famous specific, ’’Orange Blossom,” a positive care for all Romaic diseases. Every lady enn treat herself. Call for “A Plain Talk to Ladies.” Trial bos free. 5y OSIA’ A KHiVSliOV. The dust of evening bad settled down, People went hurrying through the town; A careless driver, n carriage so neat, And abundie dark lay upon tlio -Street- Blood and lorn paper marked the fall Of a crippled newsboy—that was all! They took him where doctor and nurse Could attend to him as he grow worse, The doctor examining said to those by, *‘l have done all I eau: the boy will die!" The nnvsc, will holy thoughts intent. Asked a prayer for tho lile soon spent. ‘‘My dear little lad, try to say a prayer; They must all he good who get up there. ” She plea' cd with tears in her eyes, But he moved his head with weary sighs. It may have been fever, or maybe pain, That smote the reason from his brain. With voice low and soft as bo did stir. “ 'Dispatch.' mister—m owin' pap-cr!” Softly broke upon his watchers ears. Who quickly turned to hide their tears. “A11 about tho elect ion t”— calling higher— “Here's j our paper-latest about tlie fire!” Ami this is the story, truly related, Making us wonder why was lie, created, For poverty, turmoils, shi anti strife Was all that composed bis lonely iilc. But to Him who marks tlie sparrow's fall, Is it more than a newsboy, or is that all? From Waverlvv Magazine. RUTH'S TEMPTATION. BY X. Mr Anonymous 1- tin s fire entitled to no honest prrs-m’s consideration, and Leigh, in tin; first- heat of righteous in- dignation at this anonymous scandal- monger, tin list the sheet in the Hume of the lamp, aud it was soon reduced to ashes. Hut a doubt had been plant- ed in his mind. Could it be possible that the innocent face of tlie girl he loyal could lie tiie mask of ip heart so deceitful as that? "Mrs. Stapleton he knew to be a fasliiomtble, worldly wise woman; but Iluth,—no, lie ■would not believe that she could be that false creature, a coquette. IliS friend. Chailie Jarvis, who had lately arrived from St. Louis, railed at him so much concerning his depression that Leigh coultl endure it no longer. “Come aud take u row with me,” he said, “and l will tell yon the whole story. I swear I never was more in need of a friend than now, to convince me that there is something- in tlie uni- verse that is not false. I have begun to doubt the evidence of my own senses." They were soon in a boat, and Leigh’s vigorous strokes sent them skimming over the surface of the smootli waters. There was no breeze, the sun shone hot, and tlie waters re- flected the rays almost with the force of a metallic mirror. “Doesn’t it strike you that it would be a trille more comfortable in the shade, Leigh V” asked Charlie, as he removed his liat to wipe the prespira- tion from liis broiv. “Directly after lunch isn’t the most favorable time for a boat ride, is it, anyway V What do you say to running into one of those coves on the western shore, aud there cooling ourselves while you unburden your miudV” “I’m a brute to bring you out in this way!” exclaimed Leigh, “I do really believe I am losing my senses.” “You’re in love, my dear fellow, I’ll wager anything. You can’t have finan- cial difficulties, so it must be love. I know tlie signs,—rapt abstraction, an evident absence of mind in the absence of tlie fair one, and in ease of tlie with- drawal for a season of the beaming rays of affection, melancholy and tael' tursity.” “Don’t be so ready to make fun of everything, Charlie, just wait until the little god sends a shaft in your direc- tion and you’ll find that it’s no laugh- ing matter,” said Leigh, laughing, but not altogether at ease. He drew the boat into a little cove in the shore of tlie lake, where dense shadows fell from the great trees which grew close to the •water’s edge and spread their branches over their heads. Tlie banks were high, but as they did not wisli to laud, this made no differ- ence. There, reclining on the cushions in the cool shade, Charlie, putting away the air of light badinage he had assumed, heard his friend’s story. When it was ended, lie was silent for a moment. “I know ;Ttowena Stapleton. She is a famous coach.” he said. “A girl sharp enough to follow her instruc- tions might do most anything. Came near catching me one summer, at New- port, with that -Miss Arlington who afterward married old Luehar and then sued for a divorce and ten thous- and alimony, and got it, too. I tell you she’s a sharp one.” “But you. haven’t seen my Ruth,” said Ilolcomb, very impatient that she should be included in his friend’s category. “Kutli! So that’s the name of the fair damsel. Decidedly soripturesque. I fancy 1 see her now, little, meek, blue-eyed, fair-haired—” “With the sweetest, most innocent, face in the world, Charlie. I’d stake my life on her truthfulness and in- nocence; and yet, Charlie, there is something in that woman’s letter— some woman wrote it, X know, for it takes a false woman to assail ,the in- nocence of another—something that rests upon my heart like a nightmare. Didn’t you hear something stirring up there under the trees on the bank'?” *‘A squirrel, perhaps. And now you wq.nt me advise you in regard to this matter, b. Isler up your failing confi- dence, exorcise the spirit of distrust that possesses you, unseat this Old Man of tlie Sea who has got astride your broad shoulders,” said Charlie. ‘‘What do you want me to do, anyway?” “I don’t know,” returned Leigh. “Well, that’s encouraging. I tv as half afraid you would really want me to endorse' ltowena Stapleton and her protege. But, honestly, Leigh, I liave not *a grain of faith in that woman so far as her matrimonial schemes are concerned. If it’s simply my advice you want, why here it is; run away. Ho man is a match for two women— one a beauty, and the other a schemer like ltowena Stapleton. Be careful, Leigh, be warned'while it is time. If you don’t you may find yourself wedded to a being without a soul, a Huldre, as . our Horse friends would say.” There was a slight sound jusktlien from the bank above, a little gasping sound a bird might make. “It’s that red-crested fellow upon the top of that tree,” said Charlie, lazily tossing another cushion under his head. “I tell you I’d wager my soul on her innocence, Charlie,” cried poor Leigh. “But you’re a little hit afraid you might lose,” said Charlie with provok- -ing nonchalance. And again Leigh asserted with feverish impatience his belief in Kuril’s truth and goodness, expressing at the same time his detestation of all tho base coquettes who for sordid consider- ations would profane the holy sacra- ment 'of marriage by giving their hands where they had no heart to be- stow. i .The sun had sunk low before the two had recrossed the lake. They w ere conversing earnestly as they went up from the beach to tlieif hotel. “I wouldn’t do it for anybody but you, Leigh,” Charlie was saying, as they parti d at tlie door of Leigh’s room. “But how do you know if your sweetheart is so wonderfully bewitch- ing that I won't full in love with her myself?” ‘T have your consent, then,” said Leigh, eagerly. “Well, I will be off on tlie morning train.” The next afternoon Mr. Jarvis again crossed the lake. This time he sought the Harden mansion. .Tlie ladies were in the cool north parlor, where they spent the warm part of the day. “Charlie Jarvis, did yon drop from the clouds?” exclaimed Mrs. Stapleton, as the servant ushered him in. “Quite the contrai'y. I seem to have been transported to a much more, etheral region than I have occupied heretofore,” said he. “All, Mr. Jarvis you are the very one most needed in this lovely place. Your presence is tho only thing neces- sary to make it quite perfect indeed,” said Estella, gayly. “There is no one that can play lawn tennis equal to you, and I have almost exhausted my patience in being tlie winner in every game.” Just at that moment Kuril entered. She seemed strangely saddened, and her eyes were heavy as if she had lost sleep lately or had been shedding tears. »Sbe acknowledged tlie intro- duction of Mr. Jarvis with quiet cordiality, lifting her great eyes to his fitce a moment as if to read his coun- tenance, but without smiling. “But where is Mr." Ilolcomb?” in- quired Mrs. Stapleton. “Why did lie not come oyer here with you?” “I am the unfortunate bearer of bad news,” said Charlie, gravely. "Leigh was summoned home this morning by telegram. You have heard of the failure of Trest and Baiighum? The Holcomb funds were invested in that concern. So he left on the morning train, begging mo to make Jiis excuses to you ladies.” Aunt ltowena lost not ono whit of her self-possession. If Leigh had lost*' his properly, was not here Charlie Jarvis, wealthy and almost as hand- some, certainly as respectable? It was providential. Estella cast a swift and meaning glanee at Kuril, but there was no sur- prise, no now shade of sadness on her countenance. She sat there quiet and unconcerned, as if the ill news just communicated held no significance for her. Could she have heard it before? But no, she had not left the house the whole morning, and there had been no visitors. Could there be a quarrel or misunderstanding between them? It looked like it. Miss Estella could only patiently wait and see what tiie future would develop. In the weeks that ensued, Estella found herself subjected to tlie discom- fiture of witnessing Hath again re- ceiving the devotion of a wished for gallant, while she was reduced to the dull society of her middle-aged suitor. And this time it was not through the management of Aunt Kowena, though she wa3 more scheming and demon- strative than ever. Eutb, though she treated her aunt kindly, foiled many ammeeuvre that was intended to ac- crue to her advantage. She had sud- denly become self-po3sessed and reliant. And Charlie Jarvis knew well that lightly concealed behind the gentle friendliness, of Kuril's manner was an icy barrier which admitted of no show of sentiment on Iris part. Only when he talked of Leigh could ho bring that glow of intense interest to her eyes, tli© bluest ever seen, or catch a glimpse of her son! as it shone in her radiant countenance. At tlie end of th vee weeks he wrote: — “Come back, old fellow, I’m tired of- playing second. It’s of no use. If there is a creature on this earth of I ho feminine persuasion who is incapable of coquetry, it is your friend, Miss Harden. She interests me, aud she is friendly enough, but I would as soon think of winning the heart of the sphinx from its allegia'nco as hers. Still, if she has no heart, it is because it is in your possession, I am convinc- ed. 81ie pines every day of your ab- sence.” And Leigh sped as fast as the power ot steam could bring him. lie went to his hotel, only to remove the dust of travel from iris person, and then across the lake to find Kuril. She chanced to be sitting on a rustic bench near the shore, in the shade of a gnarl- ed oak. Leigii heard her humming softly a little song, so softly and sauly that it almost brought tears to her eyes. w‘Your love is coming, is coming' they say, ‘Your love is coming to thee,’ Rut alas in all this wide, wide world There is love nevermore for mo.” He watched her as she sat and hummed softly these words. She was thinner and paler than when he last saw her. But there was a certain sadness in her face, a look of chasten- ed resignation that was touching to see. She ceased singing. Leigh broke the silence by one word. “Kuril!” She instantly sprang to her feet, joy sparkling in her eyes, her cheeks glow- iug. But before lie could reach her and clasp the hand extended in wel- come, the glow had faded and her eyes tilled with tears. “I have come to ask you to be my wife, Kuril,” J.eigh said hurriedly, losing liis self-control at sight of her tears, as lie clasped her hands tightly between his own. “Gould you marry a poor man, iiuth, 0118 Who has only the love of a true heart to offer you?” “I could ask no greater happiness—' no, do not come any neaver. Sit down there, please, and let me tell you.” And Kuril pointed to ‘the end of the rustic bencli farthest away from her. With a cold perspiration starling from every pore, Leigh sat down. Could it be that Kuril was bound in some way, after all, and that lie was about to lose her? The thought was torture. “I was sitting on this bench three weeks ago,” Kuril began, “when a boat stopped in the cove below, and I heard a sound of voices. I did not mean to be an eavesdropper, and at first I did not hear what was said. But 1 soon recognized your voice, Mr. Holcomb, and my own name. I'eould not leave without your seeing me, and I sat still. I heard your suspicions, Mr. Ilolcomb and—they are ail true. Yes, I have been just as wicked as tliat.” Leigh dropped his white face in his hands with a groan of anguish he could not repress. “Oh, I do-not wonder you despise me] I despise myself!” Kuth cried. Then pale and cold as a statue, with dry eyes and parched lips, Kuth told the whole story, nor spared herself one w hit. She had been schooling herself preparing herself for it the past three weeks, and the bitterness of death would he over, she felt, when the con- fession had been made. She told of the friendship existing between her- self and Geoffrey, of her sorrow at loosing her friend, her anger at Miss Pennington’s raillery, and the spirit of revenge she had cherished in her heart. “Then I met you. You were good and noble and kind, hut I did not give up my purpose. I did as Aunt Kowena wished. I wore the dresses that she thought most becoming, I smiled and looked pleasant when my heart, was aching because she told me Hooked best so. And then I grew to love you. .1 found Hint I had never loved before. That other was it childish liking, but my love for you made me a woman; f* r I love you, Leigh! uii, how 1 love you! But my wickedness lias found me out. Ho one is to. blame but my- self—not even Aunt Kiwenti. Oh, how you must despise me for it all!” “Ho, no!” cried Leigh. “I love you just the same. If a falso thought at one time found place in your mind, love conquered after all. i will never give yon up.” “But I heard wluit you said, Leigh, ‘I could never call a woman wife, who would thus trifle with the holy thing called love.’ And have I not told you that I liave done so—that in tlie wick- edness of my heart I said ‘Leigh Hol- comb shall love me. If it breaks Estella Pennington’s heart I will win his love and teach her that 1 am not tho silly child she supposes?’ I have sinned. It shall L>e my expiation to love on, as I must, anti yet receive no return. There, you may. kiss me Just once, as you would a dead friend, and then you must go away and never try to see me again.” Then, with a hitter wail of anguish that she could not repress, Kuth fled to tlie house. But she did not understand human nature very well, nor tlie strength of a love like Leigh's, when sbe thought with this confession of her former weakness and the assurance of her un- changing affection to send him away forever. She had never been dearer to Leigh than now. She had surprised him by a glimpse into a heroism ar.d purity of nature lie would not have thought pos- sible. lie felt how low and selfish his own life appeared beside hers, who would atone for one false thought by a life of self-abnegation. Slowly he followed Kuth to the house. Humbly he searched his own Deal t, finding himself all unworthy to mate with such purity. But he made a vow that as far as lay in his power, witli God’s help*, lie would tise to her plane and win her. That he was successful was shown by the happy, trusting love-light in Ruth’s eyes, and tiie pure spirit beaming forth from his own, when, a few months laler, tlie two were wedded. * THE END. -----------=5-0-3= ----------- An Io wa Bail road Law. A remarkable judicial ruling comes from Iowa! A woman brought an ac- tion for damages for injuries received while alighting from a moving train, It appeared that when the train arriv- ed at the station where she intended to get off, it did not stop long enough to enable her to step from the plat- form of the car. Her two children who were traveling with her had pre- ceded her and alighted safely before tlie train started, and it was the desire not to tlose them which impelled her to jump' after the train had commenc- ed to move. There is a statute in force in Iowa which provides as fol- lows: “If any person not employed thereon, or not an officer of the law in the discharge of his duty, without the consent of the person having the same in charge, shall get upon or off any lo- comotive engine or car of any railroad company while said engine or car is in motion. ... lie shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and be punished by fine not exceeding $100, or be impris- oned not exceeding thirty days.” The Supreme Court decides that be- fore the woman can recover she must Xirove one at least of the three exeept- tions in the statute, viz.: Either that she was a person employed on the train or that she was an officer of the law, or that she got off the train while in motion with the consent of'Jhe con- ductor or some other officer of the company in charge of the train. If she cannot show any of these tilings she cannot recover, for the reason that otherwise her act of jumping from the train while in motion was unlawful, and if unlawful it was negligent. This is a case of strict construction —of sticking in tiie back of a statute with a vengence. Under this ruling, if a passenger on a train in Iowa should see that a drawbridge ah'ead of the train was open or that another train was approaching on the same track, and rushing to the door should jump off and save his life before tlie train went into the river or the colli- sion occurred, he would at once be guilty of a crime, and would be liable to a fine of $100 or imprisonment for the space of thirty days, because he did not, before he jumped, hunt up the conductor and ask his permission to leave the car whileiu motion. His- tory tells of a Venetian statute which, to discourage street encounters in the time when men wore side arms, made it a capatal offense to shed blood in tlie streets of Venice. It also tells of a physician who, meeting a man in a fit on the streets, lanced him and saved his life. A sensible Magistrate decid- ed that the act of the physician did not come within the intent of the statute, aud that lie was not.subjeet to the ex- treme penalty for his humane act. The Iowa Supreme Court would no doubt have, hanged the surgeon and re- versed the decision of the magistrate. The truth is, as any one can see at a glance, that the Iowa statute was in- tended simply to punish trespasses for getting on trains while in motion, to steal a ride, and the same persons, or others intended to evade tlie payment of fare, from jumping off to escape de- tection by the conductor. To extend it to tlie case of necessity such as we have alluded to is manifestly absurd, and surely the case of a mother sepa- rated ft om her infant children by the neglect of those in charge of the train, almost crazed at the thought of losing them, is one of natural impulse and fear of danger, which may properly be deemed necessity.—Railroad Gazelle. The Time in which We Think. One of tlie most beautiful applica- tions of electricity which has of late been made is its use in the study of psychological phenomena. And why, indeed, is not the subtile power by which time aud space are annihilated, and human labor rendered less irk- some, the-most, proper agent to as- sist man in the study of the facts of his own consciousness? In an elaborate article in the nineteenth Century, Dr. J. McK. Cattell gives an account of time measurements of thought made by means ot the line drawn by a rapidly moving surface by a pen attached to the prong of a tun- ing fork vibrating at a constant rate by means of electricity, by a delicate apparatus constructed on this princi- ple. duration of time may be measured to the one ten-thousandth of a second. The writer above named has found that the process of thought varies in degree of rapidity in different individ- uals, children and old people thinking more slowly than people of middle age, ignorant persons thinking slower than educated persons. In this way lie also found he could measure the time it takes to perceive, that is, the time which passes from the moment when the impression reaches consciousness until the moment at which we know what it is. In his own case I 10 found that it took 1-20 second to see white light, 1-10 to see a picture, t-S to see a letter, and 1-7 to see a word. .. It takes longer to see a rare word than a com- mon word, or a word in a foreign lan- guage .than in our native tongue. It even takes longer to see some letters than -others. “Will time,” or time tak- en up in chousing, can be measured. It takes 1-13 second to judge between blue and red. To recall the name of a printed picture 1-4 second. It takes less time to remember the name of a familiar word than of a letter, though it takes less time to see the letter. The time of remembering can be meas- ured. It takes 1-4 seconds to trans- late a word fiom one language to an- other. when you are familiar with both. It takes 1-20 second longer to trans- late a word from a foreign language to •your native tongue than it does in the other direction. We can think of the name of the next month in half of the time we can think of the last month. It has been demonstrated that sensa- tion does not travel through the nerves tlie brain so fast as it has been suppos- ed. Its speed is not much greater than sixty miles an hour.—Light and Seat. The Horse that Draws the Water He Drinks- The sagacity exhibited by some of the horses employed by the fire depart- ment iu this city is very remarkable, and their exploits' have been frequent- ly described in our daily newspapers. But for the first time we read in one of our evening contemporaries of a horse in the service of our ambulance corps, which is not far behind any lire engine horse we liave read of in point of intelligence. The horse pulls the ambulance in search of patients for the Hew York Hospital, and dur- ing the whole period of his philan- thropic career as an ambulance horse, he lias never once been given a drink by any of the stable hands. He believes in the maxim that God helps those who help themselves, and helps himself accordingly. A Telegram reporter went down to see how he quenched his thirst, and was edified by the intellectual be- havior of the animal, which he de- scribes as follows: There is an ordinary faucet with a pail under it in the stable, and to this faucet the horse made a bee line. First he dipped his nose in the pail to sec if there was any water there, but finding there was none, he pro- ceeded to open tlie valve by turning the handle with his nose. He did not turn it on quite enough at the first attempt, so he gave it another nudge, and held his no;e under the spigot while the water poured over it to his apparent immense satisfaction. “But what a lot of water will be wasted when he leaves it running the moment lie has had enough!” ejaculat- ed the reporter. “Wait and see,” answered tlie driver. And there was no water wasted, for the moment the horse had conclud- ed his drink, he went at the faucet again with-his nose and shut off the flow completely. “Does he always do that?” again queried the- newspaper man. “Certainly,” answered the driver, as he patted his four footed friend on the shoulder. “As long as I’ve known him. that horse has never had a drink that he did not draw from the tap for himself just as you have seen him do this time.” ----- -------- --------------------- Legal Don’ts. Don’t acknowledge a man as an agent unless he can show that he can stand in his principal’s shoes in the business in hand. Don’t transcend your authority as agent, or you will become personally responsible. Don’t accept a cbattle_ mortgage un- less the schedule annexed contains every arlicle to be covered by the lien. Don’t forget that a cl) at tie mortgage, is, m fact, a conditional bill ox sale. Don’t think that compound interest Will render a bill usurous. Don’t forget that- there is an implied guaranty in selling by sample, Don’t sue for one-half a demand un- less you want to lose the other. Don’t refuse the call of a sheriff io aid him in malting an arrest. Don’t rely on a witness who cannot go into detail. Don’t testify to your own conclu- sions unless you are an expert. Don’t hold a paper on an account an unreasonable time, or you will be pre- sumed to admit its correctness. Don’t- erect a building upon founda- tions sunken into the ground, or it will become part of the reality. Don’t take a title where there is a judgment against the man of the same name as your grantor, -without conclu- sive proof that he is not the judgment debtor. Don’t think that a promise to marry will be void because no time is fixed. The law will allow a reasonable time. Don’t forget that a promissory note in the hands of innocent third parties for value shuts out all defences usual- ly made on contracts.—Philadephia Gall. ----------- =J-<3 ► ---------- - The Stars and Stripes. It is stated that the present national ensign was adopted and first unfurled to the breeze in August, 17ST, and the suggestion lias therefore been made to, the secretary of war that he issue an order naming a day on which there shall be a general display of the stars and stripes throught the Union, on sea and on land, in due. commemoration of the hundredth anniversary of the first raising the flag. Tiie suggestion would be a first rate one if the historic fact underneath it were only reliable, it was on the 14th day of June, 1777, that tlie Continental Congi ess adopted a vote "that the flag of the United Slates be thirteen stripes, alternate red and white; that the Union he thir- teen stars, white on a blue field, repre- senting a new constellation.” Paul Jones claimed to have flown this flag on the Hanger on tlie day on which Congress adopted the above vote. It was first displayed at a military port at Port Schuyler on the 3d August, 1777, and the probability is that it made its first appearance in battle on the banks of tlie Brandywine, Sept. 11, 1777, so that the centennial of the flag seems to have been proposed ten years too late .—Ray State Monthly. -------------- <0 > ---------- House Poison. IE the condensed breath collected on the window panes of a room where a number of persons have been assem- bled be burned, a smell as of siDged hair will show the presence of organic matter; and if the condensed breath allowed to remain on the win- dow for a few days, it will be found, on examination by a microscope, that it is alive with animalcules. The inhalation of air containing such putre- scent matter causes untold complaints which, might be avoided by a circula- tion of fresh :i i r.—Philadelphia Bul- letin. According to native journals.'Japan can boast of a phenomenal giantess. Though only twelve years and five months of age, she is said to stand eight feet high and to weigh-over two - hundred and seventy pounds; her , hands measure over nine inches in 1 length and her feet fifteen inches. Its superior excellence proven in millions of homes for more than a quarter of a centnry. It is used hythe United States Government. Endorsed by the heads of the Great Universities as the Strongest, Purest, and most Healthful. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder does not contain Ammo- nia. Lime, or Alum. Sold only in Cans. PRICE BAKING POWDER CO. TOW YORK. CHICAGO. ST. LOUIS. He Also Bit “The second day after my arrival there,” said a Chicago man, “some of tlie Minneapolis fellows bantered me about the wonderful growth of their city. In the discussion which follow- ed 1 pointed with pride to our great ten or twelve story buildings. ‘Oh, that’s all right,’ was the response, ‘just you come up here next fall and we will show you a building twenty- three stories high.’ Of course I told them they were joking, hut they marched me straight to an architect’s office, and there on the wall hung a nicely drawn and colored architect’s elevation plan of a huge building, twenty-three stories high. I know there were twenty-three, for I counted ’em, while these Minneapolis fellows were dancing around me like a pack of Indians. It is unnecessary to say that I was dumbfounded. Those Minneap- olis fellows swallowed considerable wine at my expense, and then let me into the secret. ‘That’s a pretty slick joke, ain’t it?’ said he; ‘those plans cost us only about $15, and you’re the 200tli Chicago sucker we’ve caught on it already.—Chicago Serald. ----------- < c ► “So There.’, It is sometimes hard to tell whether or not a woman means exactly what she says, but husbands know that this rule does not apply when she says that -Mrs. Jones has got one, and Mrs. Brown has had two since fall, and she doesn’t care a pin what he says about it, sbe is going to have a new bonnet before another week—so there] "When a woman says “so there!” with a strong italic accent on the “there”, a wise man always caves. ----------- <-0 > Leap-Year Dangers. “Charley, didn’t you leave Miss Smith rather suddenly the other even- ing?” “Well, to tell yon the truth, she was beginning to get tender, and I got frightened.”—New York. ------------- .»> ------------- Eueilleton. The Hew York Sun says that Sheri- dan, as a Republican candidate, would compel the Democrats to choose a new leader. Among the dearest children in tlie world are some of the little ones in the north-western part of Africa. They are Morocco kids. An unfortunate Maine baby that happened to be born on the day of her grandparents’ golden wedding was named Anna Yersary. Seven engagements were made at a leap year party at ‘Woodland, Cal., the other night, where only fourteen couples were present. At Hewcastle, Cal., there is a famous fig tree. One foot from the ground it measures eight feet four inches in circumference, and it branches over 2,500 feet of surface. Can men fly ?—Boston Globe. Let a Boston girl approach one of them with a leap year proposal -and you soon find out.—Baltimore American. The United States has $240,000,000 invested in Mexico in mines, railroad?, and lunches, and England has $80,000,- 000. There is only one pin a day made for each inhabitant of the United States, and whom ever uses more than tliat allowance becomes a monopolist. Tlie most trying position a truthful clergyman can lie in is to be preaching the. funeral service of a mail who died rich and mean. The sod houses of farmers in Dakota were found to be much warmer during the recent cold spell than honses made of wood or brick. A San Francisco girl slept twelve days, during which time she partook of no nourishment, hut she was ready for her breakfast when she awoke. James M. Bunker, a son of the Sia- mese twins, Eng and Cluing, is an in- mate of the Kansas penitentiary'for perjury in seeking a divorce from his wife. Miss Yan "Wart, granddaughter of the late Marshall O. Roberts, is believ- ed to be tlie weatliiest young woman in America, She inherits something near $3,000,000. Governor Hill, of Hew York, is something of an athlete, and practices with Indian clubs and gloves every day that lie may knock out President Cleve- land in tlie next Democratic Conven- tion. A young lady and gentleman were married on the top of the Blue Moun- tains in Pennsylvania the other day. They had .a marriage license from the court- of 'Schuylkill County and were in Burkes county. The nearest point where the license was valid was the top of the mountains between the two counties. Hew York City educates about three hundred thousand children anuually, in one hundred and thirty-four school buildings, covering an area of thirty- five acres. These buildings placed side by side would extend more than two miles. There are about four thousand teachers, and tlie annual expense of these schools is about four million dollars. Senator Palmer, of Michigan, not long ago sent a special envoy to Asia to purchase Arabian horses. Mr. Pal- mer is in receipt ot a letter from his emissary dated at Jerusalem which says that the Sultan has issued a fir- man prohibiting further exportations of Arabian horses. Senator Palmer has laid his cas'e before Congressman S. S. Cox, who will ’try to get the Michigan statesman out of his dilemma. The dispute between the two An- archists became warm. “Do you suppose I don’t know ‘Whether I’ve got the measles or not?” “Do you think I can’t tell measles when I see ’em ? You hain’t got meas- les no more’ll my hat has.” “Bet you a two dollar, bill.” “Done.” The matter was referred to a physi- cian. . ... “You will have to "wash yourself, sir, before I ean decide,” ‘said the man of pills. “Wash myself to win $2? See you in thunder first! Give him the money.”

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Page 1: BEST BUILDING BRICK,...Prayvr and

B u c h a n a n R ecord .

PUBLISHED EVERY TH URSDAY,

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T O T T K r o . B uO X jI vC E J S -

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TER M S. S1.50 PER YEARVAYAKLE IN ADYAXCE-

l/EanStHSBITES II.4QEKSflWH OSHPPLIM,O F F I C E —I n R e c o rd EJnil&i 11 cr, O ;* k S t re e l

South Bend3 ind.

Special Prices for Bee.

VOLUME XXII.

TJLies

You canft af?ord to buy without seeing what we offer.

i i u a e s s D i r e c t o r y ,

SAUilATU SERVICES.u K I iY U ’LS tuv UvM uy.tv a t 70:5*0O t» vl.)t*k a. 3i., at t!;e CUnVvli v f the I.Er^fi H‘»pe ;** aUo, Sah5>atii $t*!unri pervious imtni iliuu*' ly u tter tlu* Diuruhi'm - •. tia-4. Prayvr and <v;:fur- t-iii'f m*’i i vory vv-usu*. A coioiu!iuvttaiiou i? cstviuli't* to a'.!*

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W S S T .L E A V E B f C H A X A N .

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A . F . I ’KAuot K , L o c a l A g en t. O. AY. Ilrtu.LEs. ( \ P A T. A.

UAL \& UULLillltAfEINSTITUTE,

Benton Haroor, 3fieh.Bcauiiftil Nev,’ New FniuUnre,Sn*

perh Cole. etiou t f New I'Ly^icuI tuul Vhciuical A ppara tus including P . in. Equatorial Telescope, one c»t CrouchV V»est Binocnlnr Microscopes, Attx- oux's Clastic Anattuuical Mt?»IeL, A:c., a:v., Ac.

T h is IN S T I r i ’T E . w ith a n a p s o f experienced m ol e iith ii* iu * iic ttach-ef-s o ile r* in it s course# he IL t ie * unsurpassed in u ;e W est in pretuning for Teach in g , for a ll F n iw r s it y eo m se s anu fo r htisl- U‘ *«.. Th e o n l y m iio o L iu s»>iith v. *stem M ich i­gan and ne ighb or:, g S ta le s who<* graduates m e urim invrf to A L L (A H U S E S in the State C n ive r- s5ty 3,ir lio it t exam luu tio a . N o rn ;:;! Departm ent, n u ii iT th e Im m ediate cliarge u l th e P r in c ip a l, is m ie o f lie* Sp ec ia l feature* o f the iu s t itu t io u .

L*Valogu*efii low the lo w e s t. S cu d lo r a cat-

BEST BUILDING BRICK,-A _\D -

U a v in g ie c e n t ly c r e e le d a n

Improved Erick and Tiling KilnX a m n o w it r e p a if . l t o f i lm ie h till-

sST’S-'SS.m e lu iu -k e t a d o v t ls . A l s o ’

FIRST-CLASS T IL 1Mran g ln g ln size from two to eight in c h e s .

J ® “ O allanil se e m y hrick and get p rices

H3SSKY BLCBG'ETT.

u k o . j . L D u r C M i s E , .v .a r . , P h . n •U :i P r in c ip a l .

SALESMEN WANTED.AVc are In want ol a few more rood men to can-

va*s for the sale of choice varieties of Nurscrv Stock. Tonm n who can make a success of the Ln.-iuess we can p a r good salaries or commission and give perm anent employment. AVe hiivenmnv low aud ihuice specialties, n o th in th e fruit anil orminieotal Sine, which others do n o t haudle. Send tor our new Catalogue of Greenhouse, Bulb and Bedding plants mal.ed free on application.

A?lur»*s* a txu ice , w ith references.I* . I , , M A Y & C O ,

N u rs e ry m e n a n d F lo r is ts ,31 tS S T . P A U L , M IN N .

SIOItTGACE SALE.Tin* *tzm o f four hundred and th irty live do lla r*

twenty tu ree cents is cla im ed to be due at the date o l m l* notice on a m ortgage made b v A ndrew ♦L id o ’.e r , j r . . and D o ra E . (H o ve r , h i* w ife , o f (k t lie n to w n sh ip , B e rr ie n count;-. M ich igan , to O liv e r A . 1 In le tt o f th e sam e p lace , duL-d N ovem ­ber 13, P F I . and recorded Novem ber IS . lSS4, i n L ib e r 3l» o f M ortgages, on page 7U, in the o llice o f tie* Eegtsti»r o f Deed* o f B e rr ie n count v , M ich igan . W m vh sa id m ortgage w as on the th irt ie th dav of Ja n u a ry , iN?S, by sa id O liv e r A . l lu le t t , d u lv as­signed to Sam uel B a te , mol s a id assignm ent* w as »>n tin* iifteentU day o f Feh ruar.v j ls s s . recorded in the office o f the sa id R eg iste r o’f Deed* in L ib e r -11 o f m ortgages, on pagesevon . P u rsu an t there fo re to the pow er o f sa le in sa id m ortgage contained , th e p re m ise * tJiere in described, rd -w it: T h e trndi-

-TOE-F A M I L Y U l S E J ,

m m m i r a i r a ./[VERY B O T T L E IS W A R R A N T ED .

T O B E H A D A T A L E

IBS, 1 V S MS m .Packed in Cases or Barrels to suit

Purchasers.B ottled a.t th e B rew ery,

D E T R O I T , MICH.

c<mHt.v.Mu'liigiin:t‘xi>‘pta.9m an xiirfeofsa iiitrae t of lamt, tlio oaine beiris; liarjl ih-v timbered land south o f ttip n iitl pond, and bounded on the north by tho miii p(»nd a t h i t ’ll waiter m ark Y.'itrn tin* pond i- fu ll and tb«> foro-luiv tias c iaht feet of wa- ti r in it at the mill owned by Tnwlev and Glovers, ami on the eonth by the smith Imif of said ynarter st rtion.-aru! on the east bv said mill pond at liijrb w ater m ark, on the west bv the low llat bottom lan d : and also except a sm all piece of laud of six or seven acres situated in the north-cast corner of the aforesaid north-west qnorter of the north-west quarter of section two. tow n south, rangenineteen, west: also tlieImiJdimr situated ou tlie aforesaid described traet. being owned wkolv by said first parties in fee sim ple. Also all that fund of the north-east quarter of the north-w est quar­te r of section two, town eight, south, ran^e nine­teen, west, in said count}-, which is now covered with w ater by the m ill pond of th e said Tow ley and Glover mill on the stream ru n n in g Uiroittrh said land, o r which may he overflowed bv said wa­te r in said mill pond w-lien the water i s ‘eight feet bead in th e forebay of said m ill, w ill be so ld a tSnblic auction a t the fro n t door o f th e C ourt

[ouse in the village of Berrien Springs, in said county on the ISth day of May, xSsS, a t one o'clock in the afternoon, to satlsfv the am onnt dne on said luortj’agetotfether w ith f be attorney fee allow­ed by law, andall o ther leeal costs of foreclosure

SAMUJJL BATE,Assignee o f said M oitgage.

B. E- II IN ill AX,A ttorney fo r Assignee.

IS is o n fu e ln P h ila d e lp h ia■ “ \UVIa t the Newspaper* Au.ver-

« r - - - w _____— tlsingAseney o f Messrs.V* Vim AVER&SONa our authorized, agents.

THE F IN E ST LIN E OF

AND A FULL LINE OF

--------- -S J 2 ? ----------

H i. L . H ^ * E H )X > E 3 S r 7S 7IN REDDEN’S BLOCK.

Farm ers, bring M m your produce and grain and g et the best prices.

a imssiSJ etwosialAVillbosent FR E E to all \vliqwnto forvL Ibisa I HinUsomo Booleo t l2»pp.,vnthhnndredsof illos- | t rations, Colored Plates. ndtellsMi a^nt the j

. « • w BEST G A1CDEN, F A UM, and FLO AVER j Bulbs, Blunt*, anil Vatuable New lion!;.'*on l»ar<ltMtTopiC9. hoe* I scribes B are Novelties in VUGETARLE.S and FJjQVVB ltS* I

3 of rea l value. whlch cannofc bo obtained elsewhere, bend address I on a postal for the most complete Catalogue published* to l

PHiLADELPHiA, PA.fB U R P E E & C O .

BUCHANAN, BERRIEN COUNTY. MICHIGAN, THURSDAY. MARCH 1, 1888. NUMBER 5.

Absolytely Pure,T h i f p o w der m.'vt r vm ?i s . A m arve l o f p u r it y

s tren g th aml^ whole»<omt'H>s. More oeonom iea than the o rd in a ry M in is , am i m b r c i he so ld in co m petition w ith the m u lt itu d e o f low shot t w e igh t a lu m o r phosphate pow ders. So-’a' • >.7 v ia

R oyai. Bakikg ro w L tn Co.. 10ii W a lis t., N.Y. m 15

K ccA in c re n c v c il atreneth . o r \?!to k i (T( r fram Snaruiltlcis p ecu lia r to th e ir » rx , should t ry

Th is medicine combines Iron w ith pure tc^ciuwa xenies. and is invatuahlo for Diseases peculiar to d o r a c n , and a il who lead sedentary lives. 11

r ic u e s and P u r i f i e s the X iio o d , S t ln m la te a Ip p l ' I i IC , S t re n g th e n s the f l lu s c ic s and

A c r v c s - in fact, tho-eashly ln v ig o r n t c s . v rears the complexion, and makes the skin smooth. I- doss not blacken the teeth, canse headache, or

nrouuce constipation— all olher Jrun vicditiinea dn.- I s B l ie a b e x h BAtnn. 74 Pante li Ave.. idilvtau-

kee XVis., says, under data of Dee. 26th, IS,St:I havB used Brown’s Iron B itters, and it has heen

more than a doctor to ane, having cured ma of tho weoxness ladies have in life . Also cured me of L iv ­er Ccmnlaint. and now my complexion is clear and good. H as also been bonoilcial to m y children.”

S lits . L o u is a c . B ba g d o x . E a s t iockport. I f . Y . , says: " Ih a v e snifered untold misery from Female Complaints, and could obtain relief frunr nothing except Brown’s Iron B itters.”Genuine has abort! Trade M ark and crossed red lines

on wrapper. T n X te iso o th e r- Made only by B ltO W -V C H E M IC A L CO ., B A L T U IO K E . J I B .

X 'p ta a few w e ek s »*> i ■ m y s e lf th e f l in u ijia -n I ■ y -In A m e ric a . Diu-iiip: ti.'.e y ea . - t l ia v e b e en a l l i ic i e l l I ia te a lm o s t ev ery th in p r t ■ .■siieeiilc fo r D ysjieysk t fti tu e - flu tU n g -so m eth in g tV-ai W’-u..: j ie rm a n e n t re lief. I b.-ui a 1'. >u; •u p m y m iiu l to a'riaibU.ii a ii . - c lu e s w lten I n o tic e d a n euib»v.-.” i’.. o ' o f S im m o n s I.iv e i- I t c f tn la i . i r 1 v „ p n im ta e n t G eo rg ian , a .iu ris t w i.oi-i I k n e w , a n il co n elu d i’il to f ry i ts eil'eets in m y ease. I h a v e us.-.l l>ut tw o b o ttle s , a n d a m sa tis ile tl i b a t I h a v e s tm e k th e r ig h t t i l in g a t la s t. I fe lt i ts b en e tic ia l eifeefs a lm o st im ­m e d ia te ly . V n lik e a ll o ilie r p re p a ra ­t io n s o f a s im ila r k in d , n o sp ee ia l in s trn e t io u s a r e re q u ire d a s to w h a t one s h a l l o r sh a ll n o t ear. T h is filer a lo n e ought, to e o m m e u d it to a ll tro u b le d w ith D yspepsia .

J . 21. IIGI.M ES.V in e la n d , X. a.

T o S ec iu -e a R e g u la r I’ -d-I: <•!' I • ly w it lio u t c h a n a i i i t th e I ’ic i m f i - -

o rsaaa ia^ l:u- S;, L.i-e

i‘V*.v GENUSr*siJ. H. ZE1UU L

SUSE CURE FORHEURALGIA, RHEUMATISIVI, HEADACHE,

BACKACHE, HEART CORRECTOR,OR PAINS.

I t la th s (rraadcst female REJiEDr known.T: is th e latlies' 1'i-ienJ. T ry it. Xo o no should bo w ithout it.

Valuable T estim onials.DOX’T USE THE KXXEE.

A Re .mauk.viilii Case.—Doctors gavo h e r u p us incuviiblo and lior jaw bone m u st he rem oved, tint issav ed b y th eu so o f Stclcetee’s A', :■!'(, I in i li-ojis. Tlie undorsijfnod herew ith v-L-iies to say w hat a romnrlcablo onre Steko- tee’s Neuralbiia Drops done in curing tho u n ­dersigned of neuralgia. X hud been troubled with pain in m y jnw fo r a long tim e. I om- I'loy/al a skillful physician in this city. Ho devi led th a t »ny ease w as incurable unless my ..'-in' bare whs removed. X called on Mr. pt .-!■:» too io r advise. Ileadvised a f te r having e.—.- .-u n it: , ,■ case tousohisN euralg iaD rops. Ti: * res!;:, o f i.siug oneJialf bottle o f snid Xeurnlg-ia Drops entirelu cured me, and loith- oaf the u se o f u kn ite o r violence.

M iss G. R o est .C orner o f Claney and Cedar Streets.

Grand Ilupids, Mich., Dec. 5 ,1SS3.Many people have w ritten m e i f th e abovo

w riting a re tru e . ! now answ er aU inquires th a t every w ord o f th e above w riting is tru e .I t is uenrly fo u r years siuco I was cu red ; h ad no m ore pain n o r neuralg ia. I t is w orth tho weight in gold to me. M iss G-- R oest, Koveinbcr 1,1887, Kow Mrs. B Do K orne.

A sk y o u r d ruggist f o r Steketee’s N cural- giaD rops. I f they h a v e n o t i tf o r sale, th en hike noth ing else, b u t send d irec t to G. G. Stekctee, ('.rand Rapids, Mich,, who will sond th reobo ttlcs on receipt o f 51.50; expresspaid.-

P. S —Trial bottle sen to n rcco ip to f 13 cents inU . S. postage stam ps.

GEO. @. STEKETEE,Oraiid Kspads, - I IcSi."D 7/^XITT *\T Kcwarrtccl arc those wlio rea- iTwJLwXl«L! X tin’s aad theu net; they will find, honorable omploymcut that will not take them from their homes and families:. The profits arc largo and sore for every Industrious person, many liavo made and are now making several hundred dollars a month. I t is easy for any one tom ato $5 and upwards per day, who is willing to work. E ither sex, youug or old,* capital not needed; wc start you. Everything new. No special ability required; yon, reader, can do i t as well as any one. Write to us a t once for full particulars, which wc mail free. Address Stinson & Co^ Portland, Maine.

Mot ice to the Ladies!D r . E . S . D o d d & S op.,

Druggists and Booksellers, have tli6 ncency J'or the sale oftbc famous specific, ’’Orange Blossom,” a positive care for all Romaic diseases. Every lady enn treat herself. Call for “A Plain T alk to Ladies.” Trial bos free. 5y

OSIA’ A KHiVSliOV.

The dust of evening bad settled down, People went hurry ing through the town;A careless d river, n carriage so neat,And a b u n d ie dark lay u p o n tlio -S tre e t- Blood and lorn p ap er m ark ed the fall Of a c r ip p le d new sboy—that was a l l !

They took him where doctor and nurse Could a ttend to him a s he grow worse,The doctor exam ining said to those by,*‘l have done a ll I eau: the boy will die!" The nnvsc, will holy thoughts intent.Asked a p rayer fo r tho lile soon spent.‘‘My d ear l ittle lad, try to say a p ray er; They m ust all he good who g e t u p there. ” She p le a ' cd with tea rs in her eyes,B ut he m oved h is head with weary sighs.I t may have been fever, o r m aybe pain , T hat sm ote the reason from his brain .

W ith voice low and soft as bo did stir. “ 'D ispatch.' m ister—m o w in ' pap-cr!” Softly broke upon his w atchers ears.Who quickly turned to h ide th e ir tears.“A11 about tho elect ion t”— calling h igher— “H ere's j o u r p a p e r- la te s t about tlie fire!”

Ami this is the s to ry , tru ly related,M aking us wonder why was lie, created,F o r poverty, turm oils, sh i anti strife Was all th a t com posed bis lonely iilc.B ut to Him who m arks tlie sparrow 's fall,Is it m ore than a newsboy, or is that all?

From Waverlvv Magazine.

RUTH'S TEMPTATION.BY X. Mr

Anonymous 1- t in s fire entitled to no honest prrs-m’s consideration, and Leigh, in tin; first- heat of righteous in­dignation at this anonymous scandal­monger, tin list the sheet in the Hume of the lamp, aud it was soon reduced to ashes. Hut a doubt had been plant­ed in his mind. Could it be possible that the innocent face of tlie girl he loyal could lie tiie mask of ip heart so deceitful as that? "Mrs. Stapleton he knew to be a fasliiomtble, worldly wise woman; but Iluth,—no, lie ■would not believe that she could be that false creature, a coquette.

IliS friend. Chailie Jarvis, who had lately arrived from St. Louis, railed at him so much concerning his depression that Leigh coultl endure it no longer.

“Come aud take u row with me,” he said, “and l will tell yon the whole story. I swear I never was more in need of a friend than now, to convince me that there is something- in tlie uni­verse that is not false. I have begun to doubt the evidence of my own senses."

They were soon in a boat, and Leigh’s vigorous strokes sent them skimming over the surface of the smootli waters. There was no breeze, the sun shone hot, and tlie waters re­flected the rays almost with the force of a metallic mirror.

“Doesn’t it strike you that it would be a trille more comfortable in the shade, Leigh V” asked Charlie, as he removed his liat to wipe the prespira- tion from liis broiv. “Directly after lunch isn’t the most favorable time for a boat ride, is it, anyway V What do you say to running into one of those coves on the western shore, aud there cooling ourselves while you unburden your miudV”

“I’m a brute to bring you out in this way!” exclaimed Leigh, “I do really believe I am losing my senses.”

“You’re in love, my dear fellow, I’ll wager anything. You can’t have finan­cial difficulties, so it must be love. I know tlie signs,—rapt abstraction, an evident absence of mind in the absence of tlie fair one, and in ease of tlie with­drawal for a season of the beaming rays of affection, melancholy and tael' tursity.”

“Don’t be so ready to make fun of everything, Charlie, just wait until the little god sends a shaft in your direc­tion and you’ll find that it ’s no laugh­ing matter,” said Leigh, laughing, but not altogether at ease.

He drew the boat into a little cove in the shore of tlie lake, where dense shadows fell from the great trees which grew close to the •water’s edge and spread their branches over their heads. Tlie banks were high, but as they did not wisli to laud, this made no differ­ence. There, reclining on the cushions in the cool shade, Charlie, putting away the air of light badinage he had assumed, heard his friend’s story. When it was ended, lie was silent for a moment.

“I know ;Ttowena Stapleton. She is a famous coach.” he said. “A girl sharp enough to follow her instruc­tions might do most anything. Came near catching me one summer, at New­port, with that -Miss Arlington who afterward married old Luehar and then sued for a divorce and ten thous­and alimony, and got it, too. I tell you she’s a sharp one.”

“But you. haven’t seen my Ruth,” said Ilolcomb, very impatient that she should be included in his friend’s category.

“Kutli! So that’s the name of the fair damsel. Decidedly soripturesque.I fancy 1 see her now, little, meek, blue-eyed, fair-haired—”

“With the sweetest, most innocent, face in the world, Charlie. I’d stake my life on her truthfulness and in­nocence; and yet, Charlie, there is something in that woman’s letter— some woman wrote it, X know, for it takes a false woman to assail ,the in­nocence of another—something that rests upon my heart like a nightmare. Didn’t you hear something stirring up there under the trees on the bank'?”

*‘A squirrel, perhaps. And now you wq.nt me advise you in regard to this matter, b. Isler up your failing confi­dence, exorcise the spirit of distrust that possesses you, unseat this Old Man of tlie Sea who has got astride your broad shoulders,” said Charlie. ‘‘What do you want me to do, anyway?”

“I don’t know,” returned Leigh. “Well, that’s encouraging. I tv as

half afraid you would really want me to endorse' ltowena Stapleton and her protege. But, honestly, Leigh, I liave not *a grain of faith in that woman so far as her matrimonial schemes are concerned. If it’s simply my advice you want, why here it is; run away. Ho man is a match for two women— one a beauty, and the other a schemer like ltowena Stapleton. Be careful, Leigh, be warned'while it is time. I f you don’t you may find yourself wedded to a being without a soul, a Huldre, as

. our Horse friends would say.”There was a slight sound jusktlien

from the bank above, a little gasping sound a bird might make.

“It’s that red-crested fellow upon the top o f that tree,” said Charlie, lazily tossing another cushion under his head.

“I tell you I ’d wager my soul on her innocence, Charlie,” cried poor Leigh.

“But you’re a little hit afraid you might lose,” said Charlie with provok-

-ing nonchalance.And again Leigh asserted with

feverish impatience his belief in Kuril’s truth and goodness, expressing at the same time his detestation of all tho base coquettes who for sordid consider­ations would profane the holy sacra­ment 'of marriage by giving their hands where they had no heart to be­stow. i

.The sun had sunk low before the two had recrossed the lake. They

• w ere conversing earnestly as they went up from the beach to tlieif hotel.

“I wouldn’t do it for anybody but you, Leigh,” Charlie was saying, as they parti d at tlie door of Leigh’s room. “But how do you know if your sweetheart is so wonderfully bewitch­ing that I won't full in love with her myself?”

‘T have your consent, then,” said Leigh, eagerly. “Well, I will be off on tlie morning train.”

The next afternoon Mr. Jarvis again crossed the lake. This time he sought the Harden mansion. .Tlie ladies were in the cool north parlor, where they spent the warm part of the day.

“Charlie Jarvis, did yon drop from the clouds?” exclaimed Mrs. Stapleton, as the servant ushered him in.

“Quite the contrai'y. I seem to have been transported to a much more, etheral region than I have occupied heretofore,” said he.

“All, Mr. Jarvis you are the very one most needed in this lovely place. Your presence is tho only thing neces­sary to make it quite perfect indeed,” said Estella, gayly. “There is no one that can play lawn tennis equal to you, and I have almost exhausted my patience in being tlie winner in every game.”

Just at that moment Kuril entered. She seemed strangely saddened, and her eyes were heavy as if she had lost sleep lately or had been shedding tears. »Sbe acknowledged tlie intro­duction of Mr. Jarvis with quiet cordiality, lifting her great eyes to his fitce a moment as if to read his coun­tenance, but without smiling.

“But where is Mr." Ilolcomb?” in­quired Mrs. Stapleton. “Why did lie not come oyer here with you?”

“I am the unfortunate bearer of bad news,” said Charlie, gravely. "Leigh was summoned home this morning by telegram. You have heard of the failure of Trest and Baiighum? The Holcomb funds were invested in that concern. So he left on the morning train, begging mo to make Jiis excuses to you ladies.”

Aunt ltowena lost not ono whit of her self-possession. If Leigh had lost*' his properly, was not here Charlie Jarvis, wealthy and almost as hand­some, certainly as respectable? It was providential.

Estella cast a swift and meaning glanee at Kuril, but there was no sur­prise, no now shade of sadness on her countenance. She sat there quiet and unconcerned, as if the ill news just communicated held no significance for her. Could she have heard it before? But no, she had not left the house the whole morning, and there had been no visitors. Could there be a quarrel or misunderstanding between them? It looked like it. Miss Estella could only patiently wait and see what tiie future would develop.

In the weeks that ensued, Estella found herself subjected to tlie discom­fiture of witnessing Hath again re­ceiving the devotion of a wished for gallant, while she was reduced to the dull society of her middle-aged suitor. And this time it was not through the management of Aunt Kowena, though she wa3 more scheming and demon­strative than ever. Eutb, though she treated her aunt kindly, foiled many ammeeuvre that was intended to ac­crue to her advantage. She had sud­denly become self-po3sessed and reliant. And Charlie Jarvis knew well that lightly concealed behind the gentle friendliness, of Kuril's manner was an icy barrier which admitted of no show of sentiment on Iris part. Only when he talked of Leigh could ho bring that glow of intense interest to her eyes, tli© bluest ever seen, or catch a glimpse of her son! as it shone in her radiant countenance.

At tlie end of th vee weeks he wrote: — “Come back, old fellow, I’m tired of-

playing second. It’s of no use. If there is a creature on this earth of I ho feminine persuasion who is incapable of coquetry, it is your friend, Miss Harden. She interests me, aud she is friendly enough, but I would as soon think of winning the heart of the sphinx from its allegia'nco as hers. Still, if she has no heart, it is because it is in your possession, I am convinc­ed. 81ie pines every day of your ab­sence.”

And Leigh sped as fast as the power ot steam could bring him. l ie went to his hotel, only to remove the dust of travel from iris person, and then across the lake to find Kuril. She chanced to be sitting on a rustic bench near the shore, in the shade of a gnarl­ed oak. Leigii heard her humming softly a little song, so softly and sauly that it almost brought tears to her eyes.

w ‘Your love is coming, is coming' they say, ‘Your love is coming to thee,’

Rut alas in all this wide, wide world There is love nevermore for mo.”

He watched her as she sat and hummed softly these words. She was thinner and paler than when he last saw her. But there was a certain sadness in her face, a look of chasten­ed resignation that was touching to see. She ceased singing.

Leigh broke the silence by one word. “Kuril!”She instantly sprang to her feet, joy

sparkling in her eyes, her cheeks glow- iug. But before lie could reach her and clasp the hand extended in wel­come, the glow had faded and her eyes tilled with tears.

“I have come to ask you to be my wife, Kuril,” J.eigh said hurriedly, losing liis self-control at sight of her tears, as lie clasped her hands tightly between his own. “Gould you marry a poor man, iiuth, 0118 Who has only the love of a true heart to offer you?”

“I could ask no greater happiness—' no, do not come any neaver. Sit down there, please, and let me tell you.” And Kuril pointed to ‘the end of the rustic bencli farthest away from her.

With a cold perspiration starling from every pore, Leigh sat down. Could it be that Kuril was bound in some way, after all, and that lie was about to lose her? The thought was torture.

“I was sitting on this bench three weeks ago,” Kuril began, “when a boat stopped in the cove below, and I heard a sound of voices. I did not mean to be an eavesdropper, and at first I did not hear what was said. But 1 soon recognized your voice, Mr. Holcomb, and my own name. I'eould not leave without your seeing me, and I sat still. I heard your suspicions, Mr. Ilolcomb and—they are ail true. Yes, I have been just as wicked as tliat.”

Leigh dropped his white face in his hands with a groan of anguish he could not repress.

“Oh, I do-not wonder you despise me] I despise myself!” Kuth cried.

Then pale and cold as a statue, with dry eyes and parched lips, Kuth told the whole story, nor spared herself one w hit. She had been schooling herself preparing herself for i t the past three weeks, and the bitterness of death would he over, she felt, when the con­fession had been made. She told of the friendship existing between her­self and Geoffrey, of her sorrow at loosing her friend, her anger at Miss Pennington’s raillery, and the spirit of revenge she had cherished in her heart.

“Then I met you. You were good and noble and kind, hut I did not give up my purpose. I did as Aunt Kowena wished. I wore the dresses that she thought most becoming, I smiled and looked pleasant when my heart, was aching because she told me Hooked

best so. And then I grew to love you. .1 found Hint I had never loved before. That other was it childish liking, but my love for you made me a woman; f* r I love you, Leigh! uii, how 1 love you! But my wickedness lias found me out. Ho one is to. blame but my­self—not even Aunt Kiwenti. Oh, how you must despise me for it all!”

“Ho, no!” cried Leigh. “I love you just the same. If a falso thought at one time found place in your mind, love conquered after all. i will never give yon up.”

“But I heard wluit you said, Leigh, ‘I could never call a woman wife, who would thus trifle with the holy thing called love.’ And have I not told you that I liave done so—that in tlie wick­edness of my heart I said ‘Leigh Hol­comb shall love me. If it breaks Estella Pennington’s heart I will win his love and teach her that 1 am not tho silly child she supposes?’ I have sinned. I t shall L>e my expiation to love on, as I must, anti yet receive no return. There, you may. kiss me Just once, as you would a dead friend, and then you must go away and never try to see me again.”

Then, with a hitter wail of anguish that she could not repress, Kuth fled to tlie house.

But she did not understand human nature very well, nor tlie strength of a love like Leigh's, when sbe thought with this confession of her former weakness and the assurance of her un­changing affection to send him away forever.

She had never been dearer to Leigh than now. She had surprised him by a glimpse into a heroism ar.d purity of nature lie would not have thought pos­sible. l ie felt how low and selfish his own life appeared beside hers, who would atone for one false thought by a life of self-abnegation.

Slowly he followed Kuth to the house. Humbly he searched his own Deal t, finding himself all unworthy to mate with such purity. But he made a vow that as far as lay in his power, witli God’s help*, lie would tise to her plane and win her.

That he was successful was shown by the happy, trusting love-light in Ruth’s eyes, and tiie pure spirit beaming forth from his own, when, a few months laler, tlie two were wedded.

* THE END.

-----------=5-0-3=-----------An Io w a B ail road Law.

A remarkable judicial ruling comes from Iowa! A woman brought an ac­tion for damages for injuries received while alighting from a moving train, It appeared that when the train arriv­ed at the station where she intended to get off, it did not stop long enough to enable her to step from the plat­form of the car. Her two children who were traveling with her had pre­ceded her and alighted safely before tlie train started, and it was the desire not to tlose them which impelled her to jump' after the train had commenc­ed to move. There is a statute in force in Iowa which provides as fol­lows: “If any person not employed thereon, or not an officer of the law in the discharge of his duty, without the consent of the person having the same in charge, shall get upon or off any lo­comotive engine or car of any railroad company while said engine or car is in motion. . . . lie shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and be punished by fine not exceeding $100, or be impris­oned not exceeding thirty days.”

The Supreme Court decides that be­fore the woman can recover she must Xirove one at least of the three exeept- tions in the statute, viz.: Either thatshe was a person employed on the train or that she was an officer of the law, or that she got off the train while in motion with the consent of'Jhe con­ductor or some other officer of the company in charge of the train. If she cannot show any of these tilings she cannot recover, for the reason that otherwise her act of jumping from the train while in motion was unlawful, and if unlawful it was negligent.

This is a case of strict construction —of sticking in tiie back of a statute with a vengence. Under this ruling, if a passenger on a train in Iowa should see that a drawbridge ah'ead of the train was open or that another train was approaching on the same track, and rushing to the door should jump off and save his life before tlie train went into the river or the colli­sion occurred, he would at once be guilty of a crime, and would be liable to a fine of $100 or imprisonment for the space of thirty days, because he did not, before he jumped, hunt up the conductor and ask his permission to leave the car whileiu motion. His­tory tells of a Venetian statute which, to discourage street encounters in the time when men wore side arms, made it a capatal offense to shed blood in tlie streets of Venice. It also tells of a physician who, meeting a man in a fit on the streets, lanced him and saved his life. A sensible Magistrate decid­ed that the act of the physician did not come within the intent of the statute, aud that lie was not.subjeet to the ex­treme penalty for his humane act.

The Iowa Supreme Court would no doubt have, hanged the surgeon and re­versed the decision of the magistrate. The truth is, as any one can see at a glance, that the Iowa statute was in­tended simply to punish trespasses for getting on trains while in motion, to steal a ride, and the same persons, or others intended to evade tlie payment of fare, from jumping off to escape de­tection by the conductor. To extend it to tlie case of necessity such as we have alluded to is manifestly absurd, and surely the case of a mother sepa­rated ft om her infant children by the neglect of those in charge of the train, almost crazed at the thought of losing them, is one of natural impulse and fear of danger, which may properly be deemed necessity.—Railroad Gazelle.

The Time in w hich W e Think.One of tlie most beautiful applica­

tions of electricity which has of late been made is its use in the study of psychological phenomena. And why, indeed, is not the subtile power by which time aud space are annihilated, and human labor rendered less irk­some, the-most, proper agent to as­sist man in the study of the facts of his own consciousness? In an elaborate article in the nineteenth Century, Dr. J. McK. Cattell gives an account of time measurements of thought made by means ot the line drawn by a rapidly moving surface by a pen attached to the prong of a tun­ing fork vibrating at a constant rate by means of electricity, by a delicate apparatus constructed on this princi­ple. duration of time may be measured to the one ten-thousandth of a second. The writer above named has found that the process of thought varies in degree of rapidity in different individ­uals, children and old people thinking more slowly than people of middle age, ignorant persons thinking slower than educated persons. In this way lie also found he could measure the time it takes to perceive, that is, the time which passes from the moment when the impression reaches consciousness until the moment at which we know what it is. In his own case I10 found that it took 1-20 second to see white light, 1-10 to see a picture, t-S to see a letter, and 1-7 to see a word. .. It takes

longer to see a rare word than a com­mon word, or a word in a foreign lan­guage .than in our native tongue. It even takes longer to see some letters than -others. “Will time,” or time tak­en up in chousing, can be measured. It takes 1-13 second to judge between blue and red. To recall the name of a printed picture 1-4 second. I t takes less time to remember the name of a familiar word than of a letter, though it takes less time to see the letter. The time of remembering can be meas­ured. It takes 1-4 seconds to trans­late a word fiom one language to an­other. when you are familiar with both. It takes 1-20 second longer to trans­late a word from a foreign language to •your native tongue than it does in the other direction. We can think of the name of the next month in half of the time we can think of the last month. It has been demonstrated that sensa­tion does not travel through the nerves tlie brain so fast as it has been suppos­ed. Its speed is not much greater than sixty miles an hour.—Light and Seat.

The Horse that Draws the W ater He Drinks-

The sagacity exhibited by some of the horses employed by the fire depart­ment iu this city is very remarkable, and their exploits' have been frequent­ly described in our daily newspapers. But for the first time we read in one of our evening contemporaries of a horse in the service of our ambulance corps, which is not far behind any lire engine horse we liave read of in point of intelligence. The horse pulls the ambulance in search of patients for the Hew York Hospital, and dur­ing the whole period of his philan­thropic career as an ambulance horse, he lias never once been given a drink by any of the stable hands. He believes in the maxim that God helps those who help themselves, and helps himself accordingly.

A Telegram reporter went down to see how he quenched his thirst, and was edified by the intellectual be­havior of the animal, which he de­scribes as follows:

There is an ordinary faucet with a pail under it in the stable, and to this faucet the horse made a bee line.

First he dipped his nose in the pail to sec if there was any water there, but finding there was none, he pro­ceeded to open tlie valve by turning the handle with his nose. He did not turn it on quite enough at the first attempt, so he gave it another nudge, and held his no;e under the spigot while the water poured over it to his apparent immense satisfaction. “But what a lot of water w ill be wasted when he leaves it running the moment lie has had enough!” ejaculat­ed the reporter.

“Wait and see,” answered tlie driver.And there was no water wasted,

for the moment the horse had conclud­ed his drink, he went at the faucet again with-his nose and shut off the flow completely.

“Does he always do that?” again queried the- newspaper man.

“Certainly,” answered the driver, as he patted his four footed friend on the shoulder. “As long as I ’ve known him. that horse has never had a drink that he did not draw from the tap for himself just as you have seen him do this time.”

----- -------- ---------------------

Legal Don’ts.Don’t acknowledge a man as an agent

unless he can show that he can stand in his principal’s shoes in the business in hand.

Don’t transcend your authority as agent, or you will become personallyresponsible.

Don’t accept a cbattle_ mortgage un­less the schedule annexed contains every arlicle to be covered by the lien.

Don’t forget that a cl) at tie mortgage, is, m fact, a conditional bill ox sale.

Don’t think that compound interest Will render a bill usurous.

Don’t forget that- there is an implied guaranty in selling by sample,

Don’t sue for one-half a demand un­less you want to lose the other.

Don’t refuse the call of a sheriff io aid him in malting an arrest.

Don’t rely on a witness who cannot go into detail.

Don’t testify to your own conclu­sions unless you are an expert.

Don’t hold a paper on an account an unreasonable time, or you will be pre­sumed to admit its correctness.

Don’t- erect a building upon founda­tions sunken into the ground, or it will become part of the reality.

Don’t take a title where there is a judgment against the man of the same name as your grantor, -without conclu­sive proof that he is not the judgment debtor.

Don’t think that a promise to marry will be void because no time is fixed. The law will allow a reasonable time.

Don’t forget that a promissory note in the hands of innocent third parties for value shuts out all defences usual­ly made on contracts.—Philadephia Gall.

-----------=J-<3 ►---------- -The Stars and Stripes.

It is stated that the present national ensign was adopted and first unfurled to the breeze in August, 17ST, and the suggestion lias therefore been made to , the secretary of war that he issue an order naming a day on which there shall be a general display of the stars and stripes throught the Union, on sea and on land, in due. commemoration of the hundredth anniversary of the first raising the flag. Tiie suggestion would be a first rate one if the historic fact underneath it were only reliable, i t was on the 14th day of June, 1777, that tlie Continental Congi ess adopted a vote "that the flag of the United Slates be thirteen stripes, alternate red and white; that the Union he thir­teen stars, white on a blue field, repre­senting a new constellation.” Paul Jones claimed to have flown this flag on the Hanger on tlie day on which Congress adopted the above vote. It was first displayed at a military port at Port Schuyler on the 3d August, 1777, and the probability is that it made its first appearance in battle on the banks of tlie Brandywine, Sept. 11, 1777, so that the centennial of the flag seems to have been proposed ten years too late.—R ay State Monthly.

--------------<0 > ----------

House Poison.IE the condensed breath collected on

the window panes of a room where a number of persons have been assem­bled be burned, a smell as of siDged hair will show the presence of organic matter; and if the condensed breath allowed to remain on the win­dow for a few days, it w ill be found, on examination by a microscope, that it is alive with animalcules. The inhalation of air containing such putre­scent matter causes untold complaints which, might be avoided by a circula­tion of fresh :i i r.—Philadelphia Bul­letin.

According to native journals.'Japan can boast of a phenomenal giantess. Though only twelve years and five months of age, she is said to stand eight feet high and to weigh-over two

- hundred and seventy pounds; her , hands measure over nine inches in 1 length and her feet fifteen inches.

Its superior excellence proven in millions of homes for more than a quarter of a centnry. I t is used hythe United States Government. Endorsed by the heads of the Great Universities as the Strongest, Purest, and most Healthful. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder does not contain Ammo­nia. Lime, or Alum. Sold only in Cans.

PRICE BAKING POWDER CO.TOW YO RK. CHICAGO. ST. LOUIS.

H e Also B it“The second day after my arrival

there,” said a Chicago man, “some of tlie Minneapolis fellows bantered me about the wonderful growth of their city. In the discussion which follow­ed 1 pointed with pride to our great ten or twelve story buildings. ‘Oh, that’s all right,’ was the response, ‘just you come up here next fall and we will show you a building twenty- three stories high.’ Of course I told them they were joking, hut they marched me straight to an architect’s office, and there on the wall hung a nicely drawn and colored architect’s elevation plan of a huge building, twenty-three stories high. I know there were twenty-three, for I counted ’em, while these Minneapolis fellows were dancing around me like a pack of Indians. I t is unnecessary to say that I was dumbfounded. Those Minneap­olis fellows swallowed considerable wine at my expense, and then let me into the secret. ‘That’s a pretty slick joke, ain’t it?’ said he; ‘those plans cost us only about $15, and you’re the 200tli Chicago sucker we’ve caught on it already.—Chicago Serald .

----------- < c ►“So There.’,

It is sometimes hard to tell whether or not a woman means exactly what she says, but husbands know that this rule does not apply when she says that -Mrs. Jones has got one, and Mrs. Brown has had two since fall, and she doesn’t care a pin what he says about it, sbe is going to have a new bonnet before another week—so there]

"When a woman says “so there!” with a strong italic accent on the “there”, a wise man always caves.

----------- <-0 >Leap-Year Dangers.

“Charley, didn’t you leave Miss Smith rather suddenly the other even­ing?”

“Well, to tell yon the truth, she was beginning to get tender, and I got frightened.”—New York.

------------- . » > -------------

Eueilleton.The Hew York Sun says that Sheri­

dan, as a Republican candidate, would compel the Democrats to choose a new leader.

Among the dearest children in tlie world are some of the little ones in the north-western part of Africa. They are Morocco kids.

An unfortunate Maine baby that happened to be born on the day of her grandparents’ golden wedding was named Anna Yersary.

Seven engagements were made at a leap year party at ‘Woodland, Cal., the other night, where only fourteen couples were present.

A t Hewcastle, Cal., there is a famous fig tree. One foot from the ground it measures eight feet four inches in circumference, and it branches over 2,500 feet of surface.

Can men fly ?—Boston Globe. Let a Boston girl approach one of them with a leap year proposal -and you soon find out.—Baltimore American.

The United States has $240,000,000 invested in Mexico in mines, railroad?, and lunches, and England has $80,000,- 000.

There is only one pin a day made for each inhabitant of the United States, and whom ever uses more than tliat allowance becomes a monopolist.

Tlie most trying position a truthful clergyman can lie in is to be preaching the. funeral service of a mail who died rich and mean.

The sod houses of farmers in Dakota were found to be much warmer during the recent cold spell than honses made of wood or brick.

A San Francisco girl slept twelve days, during which time she partook of no nourishment, hut she was ready for her breakfast when she awoke.

James M. Bunker, a son of the Sia­mese twins, Eng and Cluing, is an in­mate of the Kansas penitentiary'for perjury in seeking a divorce from his wife.

Miss Yan "Wart, granddaughter of the late Marshall O. Roberts, is believ­ed to be tlie weatliiest young woman in America, She inherits something near $3,000,000.

Governor Hill, of Hew York, is something of an athlete, and practices with Indian clubs and gloves every day that lie may knock out President Cleve­land in tlie next Democratic Conven­tion.

A young lady and gentleman were married on the top of the Blue Moun­tains in Pennsylvania the other day. They had .a marriage license from the court- of 'Schuylkill County and were in Burkes county. The nearest point where the license was valid was the top of the mountains between the two counties.

Hew York City educates about three hundred thousand children anuually, in one hundred and thirty-four school buildings, covering an area of thirty- five acres. These buildings placed side by side would extend more than two miles. There are about four thousand teachers, and tlie annual expense of these schools is about four million dollars.

Senator Palmer, of Michigan, not long ago sent a special envoy to A sia to purchase Arabian horses. Mr. Pal­mer is in receipt ot a letter from his emissary dated at Jerusalem which says that the Sultan has issued a fir­man prohibiting further exportations of Arabian horses. Senator Palmer has laid his cas'e before Congressman S. S. Cox, who will ’try to get the Michigan statesman out of his dilemma.

The dispute between the two An­archists became warm.

“Do you suppose I don’t know ‘Whether I’ve got the measles or not?”

“Do you think I can’t tell measles when I see ’em ? You hain’t got meas­les no more’ll my hat has.”

“Bet you a two dollar, bill.”“Done.”The matter was referred to a physi­

cian. . ...“You will have to "wash yourself, sir,

before I ean decide,” ‘ said the man of pills.

“Wash myself to win $2? See you in thunder first! Give him the money.”

Page 2: BEST BUILDING BRICK,...Prayvr and

B u c h a n a n R ecord .

'JOBS'! C. HOLMES, Editor.

THURSDAY, MARCH 1, t8SS.

The committee has deputed to hold the Democratic National Convention in St, Louis, and the date Used on Tuesday, June 5.

ttgag»P«gSgaB«>MMM;Tg

Hatzke, a Chiettgo brute who whip­ped his little step-son to death has been sentenced to hang for his brutali­ty. A just punishment.

Phil. Sheridan, lias quieted the quar­rel about where he was horn, by declin­ing to ha considered a candidate T or the presidency. He prefers being Gen­eral to being President.

President Cleveland and party have Inst returned from a junketing tonr to Florida, where be went for a few days just to remind those Southerners that he is still in mortal form. Their en­thusiasm was unbounded.

The condition of the German crown prince is steadily becoming more criti­cal, and there is likely to be an al­most even race as to which shall live the longest, he or his father, who is over ninety years old.

I t is a conundrumn to many Ameri­can citizens just how Gov. Swineford, who was appointed by Cleveland to govern Alaska, gets so much time to look after campaign work in nearly every part of the country excepting Alaska.

Tlie new lish treaty concocted at Washington is being about equally criticised by the Massachusetts fisher­men and by the Canucks. This would seem to indicate that it has some mer­it. I t is not every treaty committee that succeeds in making both parties to the treaty mad at once.

John J. Erright, superintendent of the money order building, gave John B. Lynch notice of his dismissal as watchman in the building, Thursday. Lynch simply went home, brought forth his credentials, showing that he had served with honor as private, wounded at Anteitam, and being dis­abled was made an orderly to Secreta­ry Stanton, and was intrusted with important papers to General Grant, when he had not been heard from for several days in the wilderness, and brought hack the famous message con- tainingthe words, “I will fight it out on this line if it takes all summer”. When Mr. Enright read these credentials he concluded that dismissal would not be a very nice thing to place before the veterans when asking for their votes next fall, and within an hour Ly nch was back in his old place.

With a view to evading the county prohibitory law, adopted in a number of counties in this state, clubs are being formed and paying the government tax for the sale of liquor, with evident in­tention of paying no attention to the local authorities. It is in this that the danger rests in the prohibitory law. Un­less these club rooms be promptly* and unceremoneously pulled the state will be far worse of with prohibition than without it. A case of this character has just come up at Mt. Gilead, Ohio, where a liquor dealer organized a club, and filed articles of incorporation with the Secretary of State for a club for social aad literary improvement. He was arrested and set up this improve­ment plea, but the judge could not see that social and literary improvement depended in anyway upon the sale of liquor and the club man was found guilty. There is no use being delicate about such things. I f a municipality is to derive any benefit from its newly acquired law it must be by enforcing it.

What! new states let into the Un­ion before the November election? Well, we reckon not.—New York Sun, Bern.

Georgia has a population of 1,542,- 1S0, and has 131 newspapers. Massa­chusetts has a population of- 1,183,085, and has 531 newspapers. Kansas has a population of 990,090, and has 595 newspapers. Louisana has a popula­tion of 930,940, and has 120 newspa­pers. California has a population of SG4.G04, and has 414 newspapers, while Illinois has more newspapers than are published in Virginia, the Carolinas, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, Mississip­pi, Alabama, Louisiana, and Arkansas. —Inter-Ocean.

When the South is ready to wel­come Northern men, and extend to them all the rights which they are ac­corded unquestioned in the North; when it removes the shot-gun from its politics, ancl guarantees to every man a free ballot and a fair count, its hills w ill be made to give up their hidden wealth; its pine barren to blossom like a rose, and to enter on a rera of prosperity such as it has never yet known. Until i t is prepared to do this it does not deserve to prosper, and w ill not.—Omaha Republican,

FACTS FOR W AGE-EARNERS.W e e k ly W ages in N early a Hun­

dred Industries in England and the United States.New York Press; The following

wage figures are reliable. The state­ments in regard to the wages paid in England are compiled from the latest returns made by the Board of Trade in London and other official documents for 1SSG. They gave in every case the highest British wages according to free-trade authorities. The figures for the American side of the table come from fifty different sources, and. have been compiled under the surper- Vision of Alfred R. Whitney. They have been obtained by correspondence and through the city staff of the Press. They are as nearly accurate as possible. I f any of our readers can add to this list or correct it for future publication the Press will be grateful i f they will at once communicate to Mr. A . It. Whitney, No. 17 Browdway, or to the editor of the Press.

American wage earners, look in the right-hand column and look in the left- hand.column, and decide which wages you would rather have. Remember also that official figures show that the cost of liv ing is about 11 per cent' higher here than in England.

But what does i t profit a man i f lie does gain 11 cents per day by reduced cost of living and at the same time lose $1 per day in wages ?

England. United Staten.Bookbinders. . . . . . . . . . .B rnshm akcrs..... . . . . . .Boilermakers.___ ___Brickmakera....... .. —Bricklayers.. . . . . . . . . . .Blacksm Iths. . . . . . . . . . .Batchers...........B akers.... *•............ . . .Blast furnace keepers . B last furnace fillers. . . . Bol (makers .

00 $15 0Q@1S 00C 00 15 00@20 00715 10 503 5* •11 SO8 00 21 00(TOO 13 306 00 12 OO0 25 12 75

10 00 IS 007 50 14 00C 50 1C5J

Bolt c u tte rs .,............. 3 onCoai m in e rs .,,........... 5 88Cotton mill h an d s..... 4 60Carpenters............... . 7 50Coopers......................... 0 00ORiTiairemakw’s.......... ft 75Cutlery.......... .............. ts 00Chemicals..... .............. $1 0CX50 ooOlQCkmakers................ 7 MCabinetmakers............. 7 00Farm bands................. 3Glassbtowers............... (! int.»',| 00Glass (partly skilk’tD.. ft t)r«/7 (N>Glass i iinskiUiHl i . . . . . . 2 tv**t 00Gtovemakera ("iilt*)... a 50GIovt'makt»ra iuwu*.. ,» -t 50Hatters......................... i; ooTron-ore miner............. r. soIroiwaoldere............... 7 HOIron per ton tflulslteiil 2 caret 00Heaters and rollor__ Id (R><.‘Vi 00Instrument-makers.... 7 00Laborers.................. . •t 10"Loti£??lKnonu»n............ s noLinen thread (men i.. . . 5 00Linen thread (women i 2 S3Machinists.................... J? 50Masons.............. ......... S 00Printers tlJWOemsK,. £0Printers* M‘eek bands.. ft 05Pattern-malcers...,. . . . 7 50Painters.......... 7 50Plumbers..................... 8 00Plsasterers............ 7 50Potters........................." 8 litPolishers... . . . . . . . . . . 7 UOPaper-makers............. . 5 20Puddlers, pot week.... s coeio 00Quarrruieu.................. a ooIfope-inafcCrs............. 5 25Railway engineers....... id ooRailway firemen.......... 300

Shipbuilding— Boilermakers. . . . . . 7 oeM achinists........... 7 00Coppersmiths........ G 50Platers....... ........... 8 «0D rillers............... g aiR iveters............ . S 00Diggers............... 5 50Patterum akcts.,... 8 00

SaUraukcrs................... ft 00Silk (men).................... 5 00Silk (womans............... 2 50Scariumkers............. 1 5 U- 2 50Servants (month)........ 5 00

(5 00Stationary engineers.. 7 50Soapmakevs................ o (H)Tanners........................ 5 00Teamsters....................Upholsterer*...............Watchmakers..............Wire drawers.......... ..

5 25 8 00 9 Oil

11 ouAVOOLEN GOODS.

10 00 18 00 0 TO

15 00 18 25

Vi outfit's 00 12 OOSlJiO 00i s oo©ift oo

i s 00IS 00

7 soft'- 9 oo•25 Oder.(0 00 12 00e>il5 00 7 OmVlO 0D G <KV. a no

10 00 iroivat eo

12 00 13 00

ft 31 7; 8 71a t (RiwSO 00is uty.i 20 oo

‘ 8 00 15 00 7 50 03

IS 00 21 00

40 13 40 IS 00 15 00 IS 00 21 00 is so is uo

12 OOtf/Sl 00 IS 00(520 0012 00(5.15 oo a «*: (2 CO

21 00 121011 JO I t 13 IS 50is oe12 0017 4C 11 00 21 00

9 0(Y>10 50 10 00 0 00

b QOS 9 00 15 10 12 00

13 00(218 0010 50

S 0W313 00 12 0US15 00

18 00 IS 00 22 00

Below is a table showing the average weekly rate of wages paid in woolen factories in the United States (Massa­chusetts,) France (Riieims district) England (Yorkshire district), and Ger­many (Rhenish district). It is im­possible to doubt the accuracy of this table, as Carroll 1). Wright is respon­sible for the United States Sign: es, ex- Consul Frislde for those o f France, Robert Giffen for the English, and ex*- Consul I)u Bois for those of Germans:

Occupation. United Eng-AVool Sorters: Srates. France. land. lUiinv.

Men...................... $9 43 §5 82 $5 1ft $5 50...........■nfclir persons...

ti 00 2 70 2 40 2 303 12 2 CO 1 to 1 00

Spinners:M*» ^overseers*.. IK) ft 5) ft 00 ft 10Spinners............ 0 15

e 18ft (0 5 0) 3 23

Women................. 3 oo 3 C0 8 00Young persons... 4 81 2 (JO 1 SO 1 VOPiercers........ .... 5 00 5 00 2 20 2 40

Weavers;Men..... ................ 8 53 4 UV 4 a) 4 S3W omen............... 7 45 4 00 3 48 4 00Mechanics........... 13 40 ft 25 5 50 5 00L aborers..... . . . . 8 38 0 75 3 05 3 00

Thus we see, according to official authority, wages are 100 per cent high­er in the woolen and worsted industry in the United States than in any of the European countries. No one claims that the duty on wool and woolens combined is 100 per cent. The manu- facturerswould rather pay §12 a week than 80 a week. So long as they are adequately protected they can pay §12 a week. Reduce the duty and wages must be reduced proportionately. Abolish the duty and wages must ultimately sink to the European stan­dard, or the industries migrate to European countries.

WOKSTED GOODS.Relative actual cost of labor in a

woolen mill of 221 hands in Providence anil Of a similar mill in Bradford, England, according to Mr. Charles Fletcher:

r-Providcnce.— .—Bradford.—, Per week. Total. Perw 'k . Total.

•13 small boys aud girls, 11 years old. $3 25 101 small boys and girls, IS years old. 5 23 50 boys aud girls, 21years old............. COOC section bands__ 13 502 overseers.......... 21001 superintendent.. 35 001 boss dyer............ 30 00S laborers In dye-

bonse..... ......... 7 001 watchman.......... 11 002 machinists for re­

pairs............... [13 002 clerics................. 15 00

25 $1 30 §07 00

00 n 50 2d500 00 3 00 150 to85 uo 7 00 42 0049 00 n 00 IS 003d 00 15 00 10 0033 CO 10 uo 10 005ft on 4 50 Sb 0011 00 6 CO ft 0030 00 7 no 15 00SO 00 7 00 11 00

Total cost or week­ly pay-roll.......... SI,317 23 SK13 50

107.83 per cent in furor of Providence operatives. Now, 100 per cent is under, rather

than over, the average difference be­tween the wage lisfs of the two coun­tries. It might be worth while for our Democratic free trade laboring men to paste tins table In their hats and this tact .in their memory and go and brood a while.

Will those interested in the tariff cut the above figures out and give them a wide circulation? In the aggregate they make a pretty loud tariff talk.

IMPRESSIONS OF NASSAU.A n Is la n d o f TTneiulmg: Sum m er N o t F a r

Aw ay—'The Xnzy In h a b itan ts .Nassau is ore of the smallest of the

Bahama islands, covering a length of twenty miles by an. average of five miles in width. The city is built, facing the north, upon the slope of a ridge, running west to east, and nearly 100 feet at its highest. The soil is thin, the island con­sisting of an old coral reef, elevated grad­ually from the ocean, and during that period subjected to the action of the waves, leaving it honeycombed and pocketed. This rock is compact, of sand made from disintegrated corals, yellow­ish creamy in color and soft in texture, so that it is quarried by sawing and chis­eling, becoming considerably harder by exposure. The surface of the rock is covered with loose pieces, exceedingly irregular in form. Over this is a very little soil.

The streets are graded through this natural rock, with natural gutters and walks. The streets at right angles to tho water front cross the ridge generally through deep cuts in the natural rock in order to lessen, the grades The dwellings of the better sort arc square or oblong square, seldom more than two stories high, with low ceilings and low pyra- midical roofs. These houses are always surrounded on at least two sides with broad verandas, closed in with slats to keep out the light. For this reason the houses appear larger than they are. Dormer windows abound. The house colors are stone, light yellow, cream; the blinds are brown or green. High stone walls, with broken glass bottles cemented into the ridges, inclose the houses and gardens; ornamented openwork gate­ways afford a glimpse within.

The cocoanut, the royal the palmetto and the silver leaf palms abound. Tho giant Cuba, or silk cotton tree, oleanders of large size, enormous amaryhids, with the many species of the citrus family, bang up their yellow fruit against the sun. The russet japodilla just coining into fullness adds a special charm to its back­ground of dark green waxy leaves. The vegetation seems rather sub-tropical than thoroughly tropical. This results not from want of heat, may be, but need of soil.

The city of Nassau is extremely pict­uresque with the quaint narrow streets, white, deep gutters cut from living rock, large dwellings, with the lower or street story, for warehouse or shop, the outside stairways and balconies? Every building has some special individuality about it which adds much to the sum total of the charm one finds in quietly roaming round the streets.

Here it is literally always afternoon. No one works. Ask a question and it will bo answered the day after to-mor­row. The few shops open about break­fast time, and are then shut up during that meal,-and breakfast time is not early. I went into a wholesale store at noon time. The one clerk was fast asleep in his chair, and I left him. undis­turbed. The blacks, seemingly twenty to one of the whites, sit lounging, gab­bling, chaffing, talking loud and laugh­ing, but I have not seen one at work.

The English majesty Of law is thor­oughly respected here. The principal crimes—profanity, jawing and slander— are among the colored races, and they enjoy defending themselves at law. Shops dose at 5 p. m. Saturday is a half holiday and Sunday a Puritanical one.

Back of Nassau proper, over tire ridge and down on to lower levels, swarm tho colored people. Their small garden pieces are walled in with the loose pieces of coral rock. Their cabins are small,

with oho or mayhe 'two‘rooms, of focE or 'coral, palmetto thatched. The gar­dens are bare, honeycombed coral rock, where with a crowbar the banana, the cocoanut or maize is planted. They are unkempt, unthrifty, dirty; but every­where kind mother nature covers the garden walls with lichens and tho con­volvulus, and the great lobed leaves of the bread fruit, the alumna and tho palms give to tho eye an ever varying, an ever entirely satisfying picture.

These cabins of the colored people (our inheritance from Spanish cruelty) liter­ally swarm with chilch-en. The tra­ditional stair of from five to twelve littlo pickaninnies is found in every cabin. ‘•Massa, gib me copper for bread!” They are inveterate beggars. They say they can’t get work, or if iliey do get any but little is paid—twenty-five to fifty cents a day. The truth is, there is no desiro, perhaps no incentive, to work, no ambi­tion to satisfy. Hunger is easily satisfied by fruit, sweet potato, yams and fish. Blit little fruit is exported, and that from the outlying islands, not from here. Sponge fishing is tho one industry which hero Is active.

For the climate, I would judge wc had in the United States no spot equal to this for unending summer. For people ad­vanced in life who desire to avoid our winters, for tired brain workers, for cases of low vitality, for tho beginning of throat and lung troubles, I should say Nassau is the place.—Fred Stearns in Detrob Free Press.

Self Massage. fo r D yspepsia.This treatment requires much perse­

verance and practice, otherwise it maj to some extent prove a failure; but re­newed vigor will always be in propor­tion to tho practice. Bo not discouraged First tiling in the morning and last tiling at night mb the abdomen down the left side and up the right in a round circle, also rub down the breast; now pace across the room once or twice, and then snap the lower limbs, like a whip lash, for exercise. Now twist the lower limbs, first on one side, then on the other, and rock up on the toes. Now for the lungs and abdomen; first, take in a half breath, then exhale ak the air possible, then fill the lungs to then- full capacity, walk across the room and hack, at the same time throwing the arms back. Now in a half breath send out every particle of air tili you see the abdomen working like a bellows, mid you will soon become a deep breather. For more extended practice in deep breathing the morning before rising is a good time, provided there is full ventilation and that tho air inside is as pure and fresh as that oil the outside. Before a good fire wash the hands and face, wet the hack of the neck, arms and lower limbs slightly, and mb down with a coarse towel. This is sufficient for a beginner, but entirely inadequate for the old, chronic dyspeptic.—J. N. Semple in Herald of Health.

A VICTIM OF COCAINE

Gives His E xperience w ith th e F asc in a t­in g D rug—N ursed E a c h to H e a lth .

Dr. Charles D. Bradley’s name first came into undesirable proruinenco in No­vember, 1885, when he was ’ arrested charged with being insane through exces­sive indulgence in morphine and cocaine, the latter a powerful narcotic of which up to that time little had been heard. He was taken before Judge Prendergast, was declared to be insane, and given a sen­tence of three months hi the "Washing­tonian home. After a fortnight’s stay at the home Dr. Bradley went to Canada, his old home, where lie gave himself up entirely to the demands of the drag, the fascinations of which completely en­thralled him. Practice and homo were gone, and he gave free rein to his vice. He returned to Chicago and was sent to the insane asylum, where a complete cure was effected, and he resumed hispractico, only to find himself deserted by his clients and his reputation impaired.

Consolation for tho reverses Came with cocaine, to which he again became a victim, and there were months when ho absolutely lived iu the state of mind it produced, securing it by book or crook until his last possession was gone and 3ns family beggared.

Tho physician went to the gutter, and a. year ago was begging for cocaine at drug stores or securing it by fictitious orders on druggists. Then he disap­peared. He was occasionally heard from in Canada and the east until last fall, when the papers recorded his arrest in New York city for endeavoring to obtain a supply of cocaine by representing him­self as a messenger sent from one phy­sician to another. In the police court the gaunt, emaciated, ragged man told his story of want and woe, and the causes which brought them about. At that. time he was using sixty grains of cocaine a day. He was sent to Bellevue hospital to die. There he was found by the manager of the Christian home, where lie was nursed back to mental and physical vigor.

Dr. Bradley was reluctant to dwell on the episodes thus briefly given, but con­versed freely on other circumstances of his life.

“Until 18S5 there was nothing to dim my prospects,” said Dr. Bradley. “It was in that year that cocaine was first- brought to notice through a German physician, hut it was only known as a. practical anaosthetic in operation by oculists. There was no method known for using it for other purposes. I was tho first man to discover that it could be otherwise used—in fact, to take the placo of ether or chloroform. That discovery, so important to the world, was most un­fortunate for me. "When I announced my discovery physicians laughed and de­clared I was crazy. I wrote a letter to Mayor Harrison asking him to appoint a medical commission to inquire into the value of my discovery, which was tho administration of cocaine hypodermic­ally. I first utilized my discovery by testing it on a cat. I dissected a leg of a cat, exposing tissues and muscles, and kept the animal on my desk for hours watching the circulation. There was no pain, the drug exercising a soothing effect.

“Next I began experimenting on my­self. I found that the anaesthetic influ­ence of cocaine is limited. I experi­mented on. myself again and again to see just how far this limit extended, and learned just where, when and how to givo injections. Physicians then be- heved that the effects of the drug were similar to those of morphine. To dis­prove this I tried actual cautery by ap­plying to my body red hot irons, but I felt no pain, and there was not the slightest sensation as the flesh withered under the heated irons. For three months every day for a half hour I ex­perimented with the drug, and often passed several hours of the night in its study before a mirror, watching its ef­fect on myself. But I never realized that it was obtaining a mastery over me. Its fascinating powers were unknown to the profession. I was thunderstruck when I found that the drug was absolutely necessary to my mind and body. I be­lieve I could have conquered the habit then were it not for a misunderstanding with the man from whom I rented my home. He wanted his house, and when I refused to vacate it my weakness was made a point by which I was dragged into an insane court. Persecution and publicity drove me to desperate extremes. At the "Washingtonian home no one knew how to treat my disease. Every­body knows the rest—how I went to tho gutter and lost everything.’’

“With all your experience with co­caine, how do yon now regard it?” asked the reporter.

“I think it is a grand drug, with re­markable properties, and destined to take the place of ether and chloroform. It can be used without danger of death. It produces no nausea or prostration. It is a great specific for nervous diseases, for certain diseases of the spine, for paralysis, for tetanus, hydrophobia and other con­vulsive diseases. It will unite with other anti-spasmodics and intensify their ac­tion. I think I know more about cocaine than most men, but I have no compre­hensive idea of its possibilities. Sci­entists are only in the experimental stage with it.”

“What are the effects of tho drug?”“To begin with, it is like the effects of

any stimulant at certain stages, but it is not stupefying, as is opium. The person taking it lias a feeling that everything is

lovely and serene, UE perfect "content­ment and universal satisfaction. All things seem perfect. There are none of the frightful illusions which come from liquor' or other stimulants. Excessive quantities, though, cause great irritabil­ity. Tlie duration of tho effect is about two hours, and is succeeded by a feeling of depression and exhaustion. But there is none of the disturbance of the mind or nervous system that follows drunken­ness. The victim loses all strength after each indulgence, and there lies the chief danger in using cocaine. It weakens the action of the heart, making sudden strait is or excitements dangerous, as was ex- empliSed in the sudden death of a physi­cian, who engaged in a quarrel with a barber last year and fell dead during tlic quarrel. He used cocaine. The effects of the habit are degrading. It will deaden a man’s perception of right, just the same as whisky, and pull a victim down to the lowest depths of low cunning and viciousness. ’ ’—Chicago News.

A RELIGIOUS CEREMONY.

C u rio u s C u sto m in . tl&c T u sca n H ig h la n d s .Saints* "nones—V illage lo t te r y .

In the Tuscan Highlands at the village of Cutipliano they keep high feast on tho 8th of August in memory of Saint Aure­lius and Saint Irenaous, whose hones lie in state in the town church. The sacred remains exhibited on the holiday are pre­served in richly gilt shrines, with glass front and sides. The skulls are bare in all theh grinning hideousness; the rest of the skeletons are hajDpily hid in rich costumes, the hands covered with silk gloves and the feet with elegant stock­ings.

After mass is over in the church and the people have been blessed, a priest standing at tho altar holds up a reliquary containing the bone of a saint for tho adoration of the crowd. One by one the men come up to the altar steps, devoutly kiss tho glass that covers tho precious bone, and drop a copper or two into the brass tray which is carried by an attend­ant. After each osculation the glass is carefully wiped with a napkin and-then presented to the next in order.

The women come after the men. The faith of these is apparently more lively. They seem fully satisfied that by the act of adoration they have committed them­selves to she effectual safeguard of the saint, and they turn away their faces radiant with peace and contentment. Here comes a family group, a mother leading a littlo girl by the hand with a baby on her arm. It is touching to see tho earnestness with which the mother presses the pouting lips of her infant against the sacred charm and the joy with which she broods over him when she has thus secured his salvation; behind comes an old woman, wrinkled, infirm, alone in the world, but the weight of her years and trouble seems to grow light when she has secured the good will and inter­cession of the saint.

So they come in a long succession of every ago and condition, but all believ­ing and devout. Long after the service is over tho worshippers remain absorbed m prayer, kneeling in different parts of the church, utterly lost to all that passes around.

After leaving the church the Tuscans repair to the village green, where a lot­tery is in progress, and every one, from tho gray head to the toddling infant in­vests in a ticket. They are very super­stitious about significant numbers. Ono man chooses eight because his cat at home has that number of kittens, an­other twenty-nino because bis son fell and broke Ms leg on that day of the month: still another fifteen because there are that number of letters in the saint’s name whom they celebrate.

Every one is in good humor while the drawing takes place, and even if their numbers are unsuccessful they leave with the conviction that it will surely come up on tho next feast day.—Foreign Letter.

W ate r C hanged to Blood*There is an animalcule, sometimes

called the englena sanguinea, or the blood red englena, which multiplies so rapidly in some places that the surface of the pool soon resembles a great clot of blood, to the wonder of those who see it for the first time, and do not suspect the cause. The littlo creature seems to be abundant all over the known world, and Ehrenberg, a Gorman, naturalist, who discovered and named it, suggested that the first plague of Egypt, when the water was apparently changed into blood, as narrated in the Bible, may have been caused by a prodigious and miraculous increase of this littlo blood red infuso­rian.

"Within very recent times an apparent change of water into blood has come to the writer’s notice iu the White mount­ains, in northern New York, and in sev­eral places in New Jersey. The phe­nomenon is not very rare. The creature that causes this change has itself a pecu­liar color habit according to its age. La early youth and middle life its color is a vivid green; in maturity and old age it assumes the crimson hue referred to, and often the same individual may bo both green and red as either color reaches the surface during the body’s movement, each coming and going in a wave that flows across the little creature, or a minute spot may be rosy red in the gen­eral green, or an emeral island may ap­pear in this miniature sea of crimson.— Alfred C. Stokes, M. D., in Harper’s Young People.

Cause o f D ecay In Steel.It has recently been discovered by a

board Of nayal experts at the United States navy yard, Mare’s Island, Cal., that the cause of the sudden deterioration in the steel used in building the new cruisers for the government is not due to the ravages of a worm, as was supposed, hut is caused by the fungus peronospoms infestans, so well known as the cause of potato rot.

With the delicate apparatus procured by the government for testing the quali­ties and. detecting fraud in metals in­tended for government uses, it has been ascertained that the minute spons or suds, which float in the air, are introduced into the metallic body while in the molten state during the-process of carbonization. They also find that this form of steel rot is alarmingly epidemic in much of the government material.

A large and profitable field is open to inventors and scientific men who will de­vise means to arrest the spores of this fungus as they are drawn into the car­bonizing furnaces, or who can prevent their growth and spread either in the ingot or manufactured forms of steel.— Detroit Free Press.

W ild S ilk w o r m s o f I n d ia .For a number of years the deficiency

in the production of mulberry silk has drawn the attention of sericulturists to the rearing of the wild silkworms of India, China, Japan, America and other parts, and a great many reports have been published on these wild silkworms, some of which are already bred in a state of domesticity or semi-domesticity. Many of these wild silkworms produce silk of great strength and beauty, and could all be profitably utilized if bred in their native lands on a large scale. Speci­men cocoons and carded and reeled silks of about twenty different species have been sent to"the Societe d’Acclimatation, and they will be exhibited in the Paris International exhibition of 18S9, together with the specimens of the moths and prepared larvae: of the various species.— Public Opinion., _______

F lo r id a ’s O p iu m In d u str y .Florida promises to become a largo

producer of opium. The poppy grows there very readily, and larger than any­where else in the United States. Sixteen plants will produce an ounce of opium, and an acre should give a profit of §1,- 000. As the plants will thrive among trees, the land on which are young and non-bearing orange orchards can be util­ized while the trees are reaching matur­ity.—New York Sun.

C o n su m p tio n o f T o b a cco .M. Paul Leroy-Beaulieu gives figures

showing the quantity of tobacco con­sumed in the different countries Of Europe. The rate per 100 inhabitants is, according to him, as follows: Spain, 110 pounds; Italy, 128 pounds; Great Brit­ain, 138 pounds; Russia, 182 pounds; Denmark, 224 pounds; Norway, 220 pounds; Austria, 273 pounds.—Chicago News. _ . . .

A D i s t in g u i s h e d C le r g y m a n s T e s t i ­m o n y .

Rev. I t . M . Pickens, Presiden t of tho M ethodist P ro testan t Church of SouthCarolina, "writes fiom G reenville:

“ A bou t four years ago I "wa.3 attacked w ith w h a t the physicians pronounced liCuvalgic rheum atism , accompanied w ith erysipelas. M y appetite failed m e entirely, mid I laid an in te rm ittin g pulse and very irreg u la r pulsations of the heaifc. A ter­rib le p«t tit soon came in to m y chest, and shoulders, and T became <*o helpless th a t I could a ttend to no business nfc all. The pains were movable, and would sometimes pass from one part ot m y body to anolher. F in a lly the erysipelas broke out on m y left hand and arm, an I produced much swell­ing. I tt-iiis Tor eighteen m onths afflicted in th is way, and or course u>od a great m any hinds of medieim a, b u t noth ing gave m e relief Friends finally persuaded mo to try Sw ift s Specific I notice*.] a decided im provem ent 'while tak in g th e first boitlo. I continued*its uso u n til I lia d taken about one dozen bottles, when I f umd m yself sound and well again* w ith no sign of dis­ease left except n stiffness in m y hand, a re su lt of the erysip** a s . ' W hile tak ing th e m edicine X gained on ira awrasre two pounds offie.-h pe r wotlc. I th ink S. S S. a valuable m edicine, and I frequently* recommend i t to m y friends.**

W rite to the Sw aur St k CIFIC Co.> A tlan ta , G a , for a T reatise on Blood aud. Skin Diseases, m ailed free to anyone.”

PHACT3 AND PHYSIC.Most boimling-house keepers are phi­

lanthropic. They would like to see consumption cured.

Happiness depends very much on the condition of the liver and kidneys. The ills of life makes hut little im­pression on those whose digestion is good. You can regulate your liver and kidneys with Dr. J. IT. McLean’s Liver and Kidney Balm. §1 per bottle. Im3

Ground coffee digested In cod liver oil quite overcomes the fishy taste of the latter.

F its.—A ll fits stopped free by Dr Kline’s Great Nerve Restorer. No fits after first day’s use. Marvelous cures. Treatise and §2 trial bottle free to Fit cases, send lo Dr. Kline, 931, Arch St., L’hila.., Pa. • 9yl

James Albert Catbcart, iho champi­on pedestrian, ate twelve quarts of ice cream during the great walk last week.

Most everything in this world is full of deception. Few things are what they seem, hut the results for Dr, Jones’ Red Clover Tonic far exceed all claims. It restores lost nerve force, cures dyspepsia and all stomch, liver, kidney and bladder troubles. It is a perfect tonic, appetiser, bio malailier, a sure cure for ague and od pm dis­eases, Price 50 cents, oL" "W. F. Run­ner. one

The colored people are raising sub­scriptions to erect a Lincoln monu­ment in "Washington.

People ask what is good for a cough or a cold, the mistake many make is in letting it run too long. Dr. Bige­low’s Cough Cure, contains the good qualities of all the best cough rem­edies without the defects of any of them. A sate and speedy remedy for coughs, colds ancl all 1 liroat and lung troubles. Sold by "W". F. Runner, in 50 cent aud S i "bottles. Healing to the lungs. Safe ancl pleasant for children.

oneIt is not altogether ’strange that a

bee-trothal should lead to a honey­moon.

D tin* Expo r linen t.—OYou cannot afford to waste lime in

experimenting when your lungs are in danger. Consumption always seems at first only a cold. Do not permit any dealer to impose on you with some cheap Imitation of Dr. King's New Discovery for consumption, coughs and colds, hut be sure you get the gen­uine. Because he can make moi-e profit he may tell you he has something just as good, or just the same. Don’t be deceived, but insist upon getting Dr. King’s New Discovery, which is guaranteed to give relief in nil tiiroat, lung aud chest affections. Trial bot­tles tree, at ~W. H. Keeler’s Drug Store. Large bottles §1.

Don’t judge by appearances. A brand new coat may cover a wire dummy.

A ,S o u n d O p i n i o n . —<>E. Bainbridge Munday, Esq., County

Atty., Clay Co., Tex., says: “Haveused Electric Bitters with most happy results. My brother also was very low with malaria fever and jaundice, but was cured by timelv use of this medi­cine. Am satisfied Electric Bitters saved my life.”

Mr. D. I. Wileoxson, of Horse Cave, Ky., adds a like testimony, saying: He positively believes he would have died, had it not been for Electric Bitters.

This great remedy will ward off, as well as cure all malaria diseases, and for all kidney, liver and stomach disor­ders stands unequalled. Price50c and SI, at \\T. H. Keelers’. -

The deaf man finds some consolation in lire hope of a hear-after.

A M o d e rn M iru c lo .Mrs. J. W. "Wentworth, of Elkhart,

Ind., was long subject to pain, in the side, shortness of breath, weakness, slight cough, swelling of the ankles, and other symptoms of serious’ heart disease. She was expected to die at any time. Doctors in New York, To­ledo, etc., failed to help her. But two bottles of Dr. Miles’ New Cure for the Heart cured her three years ago and has remained well ever since. Heart disease can be cured. Sold by W. H. Keeler. . G

Saint Boodle is getting purty nigh as tali as the Godess of Libberty.

G o ad A d v ice .It' you are subject to nervousness,

headache, morphine or opium habit, sleeplessness, neuralgia, backache, monthly pains, sexual weakness, St. Vitus dance, or other similar affections do not fail to use Dr. Miles’ Restorative Nervine, a valuable nerve food and the latest and most scientific of remedies.It is guaranteed to give relief; $5,000 is freely offered for a better Nerve Food and Medicine. It soothes and quiets the nerves while furnishing nourishment and strength. Ask for a free trial bottle, at W. II. Keeler’s Drug Store. 0

Cupid is always shooting and for­ever making Mrs,

2 —O u c b o l t! C ue r e d H im .A. II. Thompson, Rockford, 111.,

writes: “I have been troubled with Catarrh for years, nothing helped me until I tried Papillon Catarrh Cure. I followed directions, and with less than one bottle, I am cured.” Papillon (extract of flax) Catarrh Cure will . positively and permanently cure Bron­chial Catarrh, Acute or Chronic - Catarrh, also Rose Cold and Ilay Fever.

-Large bottles $1.00, for sale by W. F, Runner.

De lazy man wudn’ wuek any hard ah ef he had fo’ ban’s.

S —TJie O rc iile s I D is c o v e ry Of the nineteenth century, can truly be said of Papillon (extract of flax) Skin Cure. Thousands testify to its •wonderful curative powers in seem­ingly hopeless cases of Eczema, Salt Rheum, Erysipelas and every kind of skin disease. Mr, O, P. Algier, of Hartford, Ohio, tried everything he heard of or saw recommended, and suffered five years with Eczema

i until he found Papillon Skin Cure, which cured him. Large bottles only $100, at W. F . Runner’s Drug Store.

There is no reason why a man should not favor taking the tax off tobacco if he chews.

Indigestion results from a partial, paralysis of the stomach and is the primary cause of a very large majority ot the ills that humanity is heir to The most agreeable and effective rem­edy is Dr. J. H- McLean’s Little Liver and Ridney Fillets. 25 cents a vial. Im3

Sleepy Hollow—’’Good night I" over . the telephone, '

MORRIS COMBINATION FENCEBU C H A N A N , MICH. ^ Q. EO= co-

PJamifactyred and for sale by D. J. BUftOITTj 2 1-2 miles northeast ofBuchanan, In Bend of River.

The popularity oE the combined picket aad wire fence is daily increasing, as is shown by tlie sales of wire, miles in the St.iUs o f HUn .i Miseornl ana Kansas dnrinir the past year. Some of the re;u>ons why the farm ersprefer to use th is kind of fence:

First. I t is strong, durable aiul'cheap. Ilorse bull proof, and p i^ ti^h t: visible as plank, and guaranteed to hold any kind »*f t-U* k. ’$100 less per mile than the plank, ancl lasts three times long, i t forme a perfect combination oE two'materials, buin^ live tivo-ealde vi-vaniaed Bessemer steel wire interwoven with I ’iY'a inch pickets, placed or finches apart, four feet Ionian*! made especially for

The fence is portable and is especially adapted to temporary pastnrajee, ho^, sheep o r cattle pounds, yards o r enclosures for fowl-*. It <%»?; h* up and removed without the slightest injury. I t lias superior advantages over every other kind of fence in being less liable lo be burned up Ihes, \\ ;away bv Hoods or blown down by the winds.

I t does not (like the barbed wire) absorb the profit of a w!mTe year's labor by the mutilation and killing of farm stock, to say nothin-* 1 : » »; it v and suffering to which the stock are exposed in a barbed wire enclosure.

From the top of Mount "Whiti-fiicc, in the Adirondack^, sixty lakes can be count! d. This mountain is over 5,000 feet high.

Why don’t yofl use Johnston's Kid­ney Cure? Only $1 uo ner quart bot­tles, at "W. F. Runner’s. 45yl

The dirt on a p diiishan’s hands most always rubs off onto tho Rgis’a- tion he ban Jh s.

C la r k ’s F jiiji Sh.Iv -Curses piles, salt rheum, tetter, burns,

scalds, sores, wounds, infant's sores and chaffing, sore nipples and eruptions of tiie skin. Snffercrs with catarrh will find this an invaluable remedy and cer­tain cure. Pieasflint to use aud perfect satisfaction guaranteed. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by "W. F. Runner.

13ylWhat to expect in bonnets—womer.

I k l c k i s n 's Ai-ssfseii S a lv e .The best salve in the world for Cuts,

Bruses, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains Corns, and all skin Erup­tion, and positively cures Piles, or no pay required. It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money re­funded. Price 25 cents pm- box. For Sale by W. II. Keeler. 22yl

De homelies’ cask may be full ob de bes: cidah —Judge.

Dr. J. II. McLean’s Strengthening Cordial and Blood Purifier, by its vital­izing properties, will brighten pale cheeks, and transform a pale, hag­gard, dispirited woman into one of sparkling health and beauty. "S1.00 per bottle. lm-'3

The best thing out is a cigarette.Paim in small of the hack indi­

cate a diseased condition of the Liver or kidneys, which may be easily re­moved by the use of Dr. J. II. McLean’s Liver and Kidney Balm. $1.00 per bottle. Im3

A great increase—triplets.—Puck.

F o r S a l e lFURNITURE OF ALL KINDS,

AND PRICES TO SUIT,fiff/ty Pqspspfly To*

i L L . T T T T T S T ' T .

HOME OFFICE : 283 South Clark-st, Chicago, III,A "rfldufilo ol medicine, and one of tho fir*i physicians Lo whom the Illinois blab* IhRtrd of lli-ahh is

Filed their eortiilcate in acknowledgment oflii« medica* and Fur"ical ability, and f«»r ovvr tw» nty-**:* years engaged in the treatment of all Chronic, Nervous, sh iu and Blood Diseases, Tin? I>o'U>r has almost comiuuoiiFly in his office for2(5 years, aud has delermiued to tak«* a few months «)rajwirV rv-i. from office work, leaving his office iu charts of able assistants, and W ILL YJ&I T y*ti"£ t / !'}'•

Persons huffiwin^ with any ailment, such as Blood JMsjase, Diseases of the Mein, h rLiver, Lnmis, Catarrh, Bronchitis, FUsrNcrvous Debility, Prostration, Mental and Physical WA kiu * Exhausted Vitality, Old Ulcers and Sores, Mercurial and other Affections of the Throat, S*k!:i or l>oi:«»s t realed scientifically, by the most approved methods, wiik unfailing snceese. Complicated and difficult cases, and those having failed to get relief elsewhere, specially solicited. All diseases p .•-caliar to v,.»- men of every nature ireated with great skill and success.

POMPOUS!) OXYU}CX.—The Doctor prepares tho Compound Ox/tron Treatment, the ofai*healing agents, for Catarrh/ Bronchitis, Consumption, Indigestion, and all Diseases o f the Client. T *li* of thousands owe their present existence to this wonderfni medicine. Compound Oxygen, met sju-ak til it ia the highest terms. Scarcely a case of Chronic Disease that Compound Oxygen will not b-U'-tl*. It allays irritation and distress through all the air pas^a^es; hence the vonsumpihe couch is relieved* and the painful Catarrh and Bronchitis cured in your owmpiiet home. I invite every sufferer to cad and give it a trial free of charge #

(/PIUM A X V M ol? P /IIX /? H A B IT speedily and. permanently cured. No No pahhv'lvNo Hindrance to Business.

Age and experience arc important factors in the treatment of diseases.Remember Dr. BATE has been engaged-over twenty-six years iu a larj^e practice in the dii* > of

N ew York and Chicago, and an opportunity is presented you to consult one of the oidertt physiriai;:- »> chronic disease fame iu llic United Erates. Dr. B ATE’S greatest success is in the

TR E A T M X X T OS’ X S R V E TRC/ERLES.—Scarcely a village that does not contain it* score «»f nervous sufferers, men and women who suffer from Lost Vigor and Vitality, Wcakuess and Incompetenty ; prematurely aged, and while they are not actual invalids, are tormented by various derangements »! she nervous system, which is the curse ol' the present century, and making life a succession ol torments. In the treatment of these nervous diseases Dr. BATE adinits ol no rival. His treatment quickly anvsH premature age and restores yonth, beauty and strength of younger davs. Age is measured by tho physi­cal and mental condition.^ His treatmeut stops you lrom getting old, by restoring perfect health, ufuu- hood and womauhood. £&f“Tap8wm-in removed in 13 hours. 2.* ‘ Cancer cured wiilumi the knife.

Remember the Doctor w ill be a t MAJOR. HOUSE', BUCHANAN, Midi., Thursday, March 15. 1888. CONSULTATION FR E E .

■When Bahy-was sick, -we gave her Castoria, When sho -was a Child, sho cried for Castoria, When sho hccamo Hiss, sho clung to Caaioria, Wbon sho had Children, sho gave them Castoria,

It Is suggested that the ceilings of the next public building be made of coai. It never comes down.

The best on earth, can truly be said of Griggs’ Glycerine Salve, which is a sure, safe and speedy cure for cuts, "bruises, scalds, burns, wounds and all other sores. "Will positively cure piles, tetter and all skin eruptions. Try this wonder healer. Satisfaction guaranteed or money refund­ed. Only 25 cents.

A man may stub ’is toe to-day, but rumor nil break ’is leg to-moner, an’ maybe ’is neck de day at tali.- Judge.

Sold by "W. F. Runner. 44ylA free and easy expectoration is

produced by a fey.' doses of Dr. J. II. McLean's Tar Wine Lung Balm, In all cases of hoarseness, or sore throat or didievlty of breathing. l m3

1 L O O K . F O M .

AROUND THE CORNER.W hen you are in w a n t o f

Pure Drags and Pat Medicines,B lank B ooks and Stationery.

E s t a t e o f J o h n 2VX, G e y o r .Eirsl publication SIa«*chl, 1SS3. -

CJTATJE 03? MICHIGAN, Coiiotyjof Berrien, ss.— jo At a session of the Ib-obate Court for said coun­ty, held at tho Probate office, iu the Village ol’ JJerrieu Springs, on the 2-1 tb clay of.February, m llie year one thousand eight hundred and eight-eight.

Present, David E . XLinman, Judge ol Probate.. In the matter of the estate of John Jtf, Gey or, deceased.

On reading anti Tiling the petition, duly verified, oi’Phebe Goyer, widow of doeuused, praying that dower iu the real estate of said deceased, may bo assigned to her according to the statute iu such ease madeand'provided.

Thereupon it is ordered, that ^fonday the 26lh day of March next, at ton o’clock in the iorenoon, be assigned for tlie bearing ot said petition, and that the heirs at law of saicl deceased, and all oth­er persons Interested in said estate, are required to appear at a session of said Court, then to be holden iu the Probate office, in the Village of Ber- sien Springs, and show cause, if any there be, why the prayer of the petitioner should not be granted: And it Js further ordered, tin t said pe­titioner give notico to the persons interested in said estate, of the pendency of *nid petition, nud the hearing thereof, by canseng a copy oi this or­der to be published in the Buchanan Record, a newspaper printed and circulated iu said county, three successive weeks previous to said day of hearing'.

(A true copy.) DAVID E. H IN MAN, [seal .] Judge of Probate.

Bast publication March 22.

Eetaie of Jolro. M , Greyer.Pirsfc publication March 1, J.B38.

STATE OF MICHIGAN, County of*Berrien,ss.— At a session of the Probate Court for said coun­

ty, held at the Probate office,lin the village of Per- tuen Springs, on the 23d day of February, ill the year one thousand eight hmulrcd|and eighty-eight.

Present, David E. litjoiAJ?, Judge of Probate.In the matter of the estate of John M. Gcycr,

deceased.On reading and filiug the petition, duly verified,

of Benjamin O. Coyer, praying that partition ol . the real estate of said deceased may bo made

mnongst the lieirs atlaw ol said deceased, accord­ing to the Statute in such casemade and provided.

Thereupon it is ordered, that Monday, the 2d!h day of March next, at ton o'clock in the forenoon, bo assigned for the hearing of said petition, and that the heirs at law ot said deceased, and all oth­er persons interestedin said estate, are required to appear at a session of said Court,then to beholden in the Probate office, in the village of Berrien Springs, aud show cause, if any there be, why tire pray o r of the petitioner should not be granted: Aud it is I urthor ordered, that said petitioner give notice to the persona interestcci in said estate, of the pendency of said petition, aud the hearing 1lio hearing thereof, by causing a copy of this or­der to be published In the BuchananItccord, a

‘ newspaper printed aud circulated in said coun­ty,'three successive weeks previous to said day of hearing.

(A true copy.) DAVID E. 1IINMAN,[seal.) Judge of Probate

Last publication March 22,1S38.

Of everyctcscnption ,-altl liECOKD S t ea m P R tm TNG-HOUSE. Warranted to g lvesatlsfatc ion

F O E T H E B E S T

JOB PRINTING,C A L L A T T H E

R e c o r d S te a m P r m t in g B o x is e(IMPOUND WHITE POND IIIY-Anew discov­

ery, one on which ladles can depend In the "hour anil Ume o f need” Sealed, particulars In plain envelope, 2 stamps. Address P O N D LILY C O M PA N Y , No; 8 Fisher Block, 131 Woodward aye., PETROIT, MIOH. J

igistered Perbfieron HorsesFRENCH COACH HORSES.

i sImporters and Breeders o f Perckeron Horsesand French Coach- ers, ISLAND HOME STOCK FAB31, Grosso Isle, IVayno Co., Midi. All Percherons Registered in Percheron StudBooksof France and America. From, two to three hundred horses constantly on hand to select from. We guarantee our Stock, make Close Prices, and sell on Easy Terms. Visitors always welcome. Large CatalogueFree. Address SAVAGE & F A R M , D e t r o i t , M ic h .

Estate of d olm MoBonalU. ,First publication, Fob. 23,18SS.

QTATB OF MICHIGAN, County ofBeriien,—ss. 0 At a session of tho Probata Court lor said Comi­ty, bold at the Probate office, in the villace of Ber­rien Springs, on the seventeenth day ol February, iu the year one thousand eight hundred aud cighly- eiglit. ,

Present, Bavin E. H ixmax, Judge of Probate-In the matter of the estate of John McDonald,

deceased.Ou rending aud filling tho petition,duly verified,

of Edward McDonald, sou of the deceased, pray­ing that partition ol the real estate o! said deceas­ed may be made amongst (be heirs at taw of said deceased, according to the statute in such case made aud provided.

Thereupon it is ordered, that Tuesday, the20lh d;;_v of March next, at ten o’clock in the forenoon, be assigned for the hearing of said petition, and that, Iho heirs at. law ol said deceased, and all other persons interested in said estate, are required to appear at a session of said Court, then to be holden in the Prohate Office, in (tie village of Berrien Springs, ami show cause, if any there he, why the prayer of tho petitioner should not lie granted: And it isfurther ordered, that said petitioner give notice to the persons interestedin said estate, of thepend- Citcy of said account, aud the Insuring thereof, by causing a copy of this order to he published in the Buchanan Itecord, a newspaper printed and cir­culated iu said County, three successive weeks previous to said day of hearing.1

(A true copy.) DAYID E. IIINMAX,[r.. s.] Judge of Probate

Last publication March 15, 1868.

Estate of Jacob 5 . Ecliis.First publienti on, Feb. 23,1SSS.

STATE OF MICHIGAN, County of Berrien.—ss At. a session of the Probate Court for said Couu-

ty,hcld at thcProbate Office,in the village ofBurrlen Springs, ou tho 37th day of February, in the yearonc thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight.

Preseut,I)AvinE. iluoiAN, Judge of Probate.Iu tho m atter of the estate of Jacob B. Eckis,

doccaced.On roadiug and riling the petition, duly verified,

if Luella Eckis, praying that a certain in­strument now oa Hie in this Court, purportingoil UltlwUU liUll v»M JHW AA1 tiuta wvmvj yMsjrv*to bo the last will and testament of said deceased, may be admitted to probate, and that administra­tion ol said estate may he granted to the petition­er, as Administratrix, with the will annexed, on to some other suitable person.

Thereupon it is ordered tliatMonday, thelUth day ofMaroh next, at 10 o’clock in the forenoon, he assigned for the hearing of said petition, and that the heirs at Jaw of said deceased, and all other persons interested in said estate, are re. qnired to appear at a session of said court, then tolio holden in the Probate Office, iu the village ol Berrien Springs, and show cause, ir any there he wh y tho prayer of the petitioner should not begrantod. And it is further ordered, that said petitioner give notico to the persons interested in saidcstatc, oi the pendency of “said petition, and the hearing thereof, by causing a Copy of lliis order to ho published in the Buchanan liecoi'd, a newspaper printed and circulating in said connly, three successive weeks previous to said day of hearing.

[l Ts .] . DAVID E . DUSTMAN,(A truecopy.) JUdgoofProbate

Last publication,M itrchlS, 1SS8.

Estate of Horace Curtis.First publication Feb. 9,18SS.

C.TATE OF MICHIGAN, County oi Berrien, s s .- u At a session ol the Probate Court for said Coun­ty, held at the Probate office, in the tillage of Ber­rien Springs, on the third day oi February, in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight.

Present, Davju E. ID:, m a n , Judce ol Probate, I n tiie matter of the estate ol Horace Curtis,

deceased.On reading and filing the petition, duly verified,

of Sally Maria Curtis, praying that a eertaiu in ­strument now on file in This Court, purporting to he the last will aud testament of said deceased, may be admitted to probate, and that Administra­tion of said estate may he granted to Isaac 11. Viueeutas Administrator With the will annexed, or to some other suitable person.

Thereupon it is ordered, that Monday, the 5th day of March next, a t ten o’clock iu the forenoon be assigned ior the hearing of said petition, and that the heirs a t law or said deceas­ed, and ail other persons interested in said estate, are required to appear at a session of said court, then to bo holden a t the Probate oflice, in the village of Berrien Springs, and show cause, if any there be, why the prayer ol the petitioner should not ho granted. And it is further ordered, that said petitioner give notice to the persons interested in said estate, of the pend­ency ol said petition and tho hearing thereof, by causing a copy ol this order to be published in tho Buclmmm itecord, a newspaper printed aud circulating in said county, three successive weeks previous to said day oi hearing.

(Skal.] DAVID E. HINMAN,(A true copy.) Judge of Probate.

Last publication March 1, ISaS.

FOR BALE.A house and three lots on soulh side

of M. C, track in Iloharl’s addition will be sold at a bargain. Enquire o 24t f JOHN ALLIGER.

W ANT32IJ—T.A13II2S for our Fall and Christ­mas Trade, to take light, pleasant work a

their own homes. $1 to $3 per day can he quietly made. Work sent toy mail any distauco. Particu­lars free. No canvassing. Address at once CRES­CENT AM) CO., 147 Milk St., Boston, Muss. Box 5170.

PlIUM PTIOlI liavo a positivo remedy for Uiq above ulsease: b>- Its 114 thousands of cabes of the worst kind and ol long tsLmtil 6 feave been.cured. Indeed, so strong la my faith Iu He eflicacj Urntl will fiend TWO 110TTLES FREE, togetherwUhaVADi tJABLE TREATISE ou "tills disease, to tmysntTercr* Give Ex* memmF.O.ftddreBfc a, SLOCPM.ieircari

The Art of Advertising!For $10 we will insert 4 Lines, (82 words) in

One Million conics ol Daily, Sunday or 'Weekly Newspapers. Tho work Will all bo done in 10 days. Send order and check to

CEO, P . ROW ELL & CO.,XO SPIUJCE ST„ N . Y.

17G page Newspaper Catalogue sent by mail foi $0 cents.

Page 3: BEST BUILDING BRICK,...Prayvr and

S A V E S S S T O 5 0 C B M T la r s z r S u ^ i K f c a -sgsasa^gCTSgasa gsswiwwMwwweaaHaeuiiBWflaw^^ ^HJHBBaaassmHjgtmiaa a a ssmiBB

B u c h a n a n R e c o r d .UIXl'll^DAY, MARCH 1, 1SSS.

lit . . . »»■-!..* Post-Office, at Buchauan,JHeh •s< ■it*coud Cl;.*f Mailer.

W. TREN BETH .

THE TAILOR.

II.is just jv.'H’ivnl the finest steels of

Foreign and Domestic

FallaniWiaterfiooftsFor Gentlemen’s Wear,

->v*-r 1>rmglit to Berrien county, and Is jwm r-.l to make up the same in the 'ate., t styles, at the lowest living prices.

In Insoection is Solicited.Buchanan Markets.

Hay $,"> t $tn per ton.Butter - -mu*.KArs is,».I.aril ---u\Bulatm-s P>ie.♦ kih-ns —Si .00.Salt, r.-tail —8t.lt)I'S.-nr w 85.20 per bid.H o n e y —-1 •-Live poultry—4 yj Go,Wheat — sOiy s2.Oats -so .1’nra—iimi. 50c.Beans—82.00.Clover seed—$:!.$«»Buckwheat tlonr—80.00.Dressed pork—80.00 per cwt.

Election Notice.N»th*e is hereby given that the an­

imal election of the Tillage of Buchan­an will la* lie’ll at Engine House Ho. i , on Tuesoay. March 13, T888, at which election the following officers are to he elected: One President, one Marshal,one Treasurer, one Assessor, each for the term of one year; three Trustees, each for the term o f two years, and one Trustee, to till vacancy, for one year.

tV. S. WELLS, "Recorder. Bat ed, Buchanan, Feb. 23,1888.

Registration Notice-Notice is hereby given that the

Board of Registration of the Tillage of Buchanan w ill be in session, on Saturday, March 10, ISsS, from 0 nVluc-k a. si. to 4 o’clock r . si. of said dav, at Engine House No. l , for the purpose of registering all qualified voters entited to vote at the Village Election to b» held on Tuesday, March 13, i s s s .

IV. S. WELLS. Recorder. Bated, Buchanan, Feb. 23, 1SSS.

Republican Caucus.A Republican Caucus for ti e nomi-

natii n of candidates for the several village c tikes will be held in S. 0 . V. Ilall, Saturday evening, March 10,INSS.

By Order ok Com mitt ef.

Tiik new postmaster Is at the helm this week.

Tin: Cornet Band gives a mask ball tonight.

(). L. Bi.ake, of this place, has been granted a pension.

A twelve pound boy catne to Geo. Mmitguinen’s house Sunday morning.

Talke are five cases of scarlet fever at Adam Lyddiek’s. on Portage Prairie.

Mrs. Cyrus Thurston, of Galien township, died Tuesday.

----------- -ao*.-----------IIkiiiest temperature during the

week 50. Lowest, 2 below. A t seven this morning, 38.

The compliments of the Mirror to Levi Sparks this week must be enter­taining reading to Mr. Sparks.

----------- <-<M—----------Tiie Buekanan Literary Society7 will

meet at Miss Helen Weaver’s tomor- iow, Friday, evening.

-----------------------------H ost. Thomas Mars, Master of the

State Grange, is lecturing before the Grange in various parts of the state.

Pensions granted Friday include John E. Eidson, of Berrien Springs, Richard M. Wells, of Benton Harbor.

Mk. T. C. E lsox returned Saturday Tom his visit to Auburn, In d , accom­panied by his brother.

Once more the family of Frank Mead is in sore affliction with diphthe­ria, his youngest child being quite sick.

«T 3 >■ -Oxly 25 cents fov reserved seats at

Roe’s for the Clippers benefit The Social Glass.

Makcii 0, is the date. Bate of what ? Why the great drama, The Social Glass, benefit of Clipper Hose Co.

« 0 »Take your family to see the Social

Glass. They will enjoy it. It w ill help the Clippers.

------------«0 5>-----------It is Lincoln Burrus this time who

answers to the higli; sounding title of“pa”. Tts a hoy, born Feb. 25.

.. ... -- -< & >------------Mus. Chas. A ikix and Mrs. L. H ,

Glover, of Cassopolis, are here for a Visit with friends.

------------«-«->>-----------Married,at the residence of Rev. J.

N . Martin, Feb. 10, Mr. George Fair- iek and Miss Viola Bressler, both of Bertrand township.

A I 'm collar was found in this place Sunday morning, which the owner may recover by calling at this office and paying for this notice.

------------a-e-t,------------*Owing to the severe Illness of Mrs,

J. Miley, Mr.. W ill Miley. of Niles, and Mrs. MeBey nolds, of Grand Rapids, Were call* d to this place Monday.

A rk you going? Why of course I am going to patronize the Clipper Hose Co’s entertainment, Tuesday evening, March 0.

--------------g-O-S,................A company of menne and womenne

syngers, led by Jesse Jedediali Reli­ance, Will give a great concerto in ve Christian Church, in ye neare future.

Bn. Cast, who moved from this place to Niles a few months since, died Monday. ITis remains were taken to South Bend for interment.

Tiie Zerega’s Royal Spanish Trouba­dours have been engaged for onq en­tertainment, in Rough’s Opera House. Wednesday evening. March. 7. They will he accompanied by Mr. Edward A. Hall, the Crayon and Terre cotta ar­tist. They come from the Kedpath Lyetim Bureau, which is of itself a recommendation that is first-class. Tickets on sale at Roe’s jowelery store Wednesday.

---------------$-S V-— ---------It may he well for the balance of

the county to keep a close, watch on the city of Niles a ml see that none of this great calamities pre Tinted befall her. In case the city should come to actual want through the loss of her saloons, the balance of the county should stand ready to contribute, to her relief.

The infaut sou of Mr. and Mrs. E.E. Simmons, died Monday. The remains are to he brought to this iiiace for burial.

R egular teachers’ examination, at Berrien Springs, to-day. The next special will be held in this place the last Friday in this month—March.

A State Sunday School Convention is being held in the first Baptist church in N iles to day and to-morrow with an interesting program.

The subject of discourse by the pas­tor of the Christian church, next Sun­day morning, will be “Divisions in the Church of Christ are Inexpedient and Anti seripitural.”

Marriage.—A wedding event of full interest took place on the evening of the 22nd of February, at the home of Mr. John Redden,, two and one half miles south west of Buchanan, where Mr. Sylvanus A. Ferguson and Miss Elsie E . Redden, were united in mar­riage. Elder J. F. Bart mess performed the ceremony, which was witnessed by a large circle of friends from Buchanan and elsewhere. To say the supper was excellent is a mild wav to express it. The bride and groom were the recipi­ents of many and beautiful presents,

Applicants for houses to rent are numorous this spring, and vacant houses not so plenty. Some families are going to Niles, where they find plenty o f them.

. ■■ ■< (}>. —- - ■ ■I k the Independent he not forcibly

reminded, in its combat with the Niles Star, of a mortal combat writh a pole­cat, we miss our estimate of its sensi­bilities.

List of letters remaining uncalled for in the post-office, at Buchanan, Alien., for the week ending March 1,IS88. Mrs. Emma Colby, Mr. Frank Ferrel, Mrs. Anna I’onteus, Alex Ramsey Esq.

J. G. M a n s f ie l d , P. M.- —■— -t 9 » --------------

Robert II- Covexey will sell a lot of personal property at auction, at his residence six and one half miles north­west of the village of Buchanan, on Monday,. March 12. Levi Logan, auc­tioneer.

----------- < 0 * -----------The Woman’s Relief Corps w ill give

an entertainment in Rough’s Opera House, Saturday evening, March 10. Consisting of tableaux, recitations,war scenes, and to conclude with. What re­lation does the Relief Corps bear to the G. A. R.?

The members of the Apollo quartet declined any pay for their services Saturday evening, even to their per­sonal expenses. The net proceeds of the entertainment amounted to 8112.75. It is said that 2S1 persons were in the hall and that 2S0 of these took cold, there being no fire in the hall, and some of the window glass out so that there was a current of- cold wind pouring down the backs of the audi­ence. The singers cut the entertain­ment short on account of being frozen out.

The Salvation Army w ill -have a special demonstration Friday night. Officers and soldiers from Niles tv ill be present. On the program for the evening will be the court-martial of the bass drum. A rousing time is anticipated. F ive cents admission.

A lively party of George W. Rough's friends went to his place, on Portage Prairie, Monday evening, to enjoy an evening of fun with him, ! and who ever goes there for such a purpose is never allowed to escape without getting it.

Marriage lic e n se s .NO.105.1 William X. Blalceinan, Bridgman.

( Augusta btahliu, Hriu^maar i ih .I Konnan 15. Roirors, Denton Harbor*30 ( Nellie Holloway, »- *♦

wj. \ Charles II. Hamun, 3*ew Buffalo.( Frances IKtvinney, lt *•V Charles*-A. Spencer, Benton.

4‘ ' ( KILii -Martin, Bainbrid^e.

Last spring Niles City gave -IDS ma­jority against the amendment. The two Democratic papers and Star of that place lent their powerful influence against the local option act. The vote Tuesday showed a majority of 404 against prohibition, therefore the com­bined influence above mentioned is equivalent to four votes.

A t the meeting of the Common Council, Friday evening, it was voted that the members of the Council to be elected March 13 should be paid.a salary. Those members who hold over voted against this measure, and those whose term expires, for it, the President not voting. There will be those who will object to this, but it is not more right that citizens should be called upon to do the work and bear the responsibili­ty of the village than for any private concern.

— —— -----------The Sunday School Convention, held

in this place last Thursday and Friday, was the largest and most succesful ever held within the county. The at­tendance was so large that the A. 0. Church was found to be too small to accommodate the crowd, and the meet­ing of Friday evening packed Rough’s Opera House to its fullest capacity. The music was under charge of Mr. 0 . E. Excel!*, of Chicago, and among the many interesting speakers was Mr. Jacobs, who was one of the leading Sunday School workers of Chicago, who delivered the address Friday evening.

----------Since the county has decided to try

getting along without saloons, it would be a pious notion now to clean out the billiard rooms. It is notorious that there are as many drunkards made in them as in the saloons. That when the boys get liquor, or some toper who is n it allowed in thesaloon get their liquor from some ones bottle in the billiard room. Generally speaking it is in these same dens where there is a poker or three card annex, where the country boys or any other easy victim is taken in and fleeced of such cash as happens to be loose about his clothes. There are numerous stronger reasons for closing these than for closing the sa­loons. It is in these that the evasions of the law by illicit sale of liquors may be looked for. Let one great evil follow the e ther.

Lew H uffman has been heard from once more. This time for carrying off a horn, belonging to the Jonesville band. The horn was found in n ills- dale, where he had left ip, and at lait account the officers were in search of Lew. The picture is perfectly natural.

The shooting of Volkhardt, in South Bend, is a queer case. A 32 caliber bullet entered just near the right tem­ple severed the optic nerve of the right eye, destroying that entirely. The brain was not struck, and he will live in darkness for the remainder of his life. He was able to walk from the depot to Ills home when brought to Niles.

D >We find it necessary to have more

power for running our machinery, and conseqently offer a four-horse vertical Boiler and Engine for sale at a bar­gain. I t is in good order, and is fitted with. Hancock inspirator and sight feed oiler. I f you; have occasion to use such, a machine, or know of any one who does, call and see us. tf

Our. balmy spring weather took a severe cold Saturday night, and one of the worst storms of the winter blow­ing.

There may be a time when the Niles Democratic papers w ill be ashamed of the abuse; they have been heaping upon Tom. O’Hara.

The Perry, New York, Weekly News of February 22, announces the death of Mr. Abel E. Eastwood, of conges­tion o f tbe lungs, which occurred in that place February 11. Mr. East- wood was for a number of years a res­ident of Dayton, and was eighty-one years of age.

--------------<-0-*.-------------

Th e concert by the Apollo Quartet, Saturday evening, attracted a hall full, and there was; general satisfaction With the entertainment. Mr. Hub baud is one of the easiest singers of bass"that has visited Buchanan. The entertainment netted $112.75, which goes entirely for the purpose of im­proving the “aquatic plants” in Oak Ridge cemetery.

Wonder if it.m ight not be a good idea for some one in authority to make a tour of inspection of the brick block between Oak and Main streets, on north side of Front street? It. is said by those who ought to be posted that a poker room is located somewhere near the center of that block. I t is about time for it to moyo again.

0 . L. S. C.—The meeting of the A l­phas, at Rev. 8 . L. Hamilton’s was well attended. The Longfellow’s-day pro­gram was a decided success. The next meeting will be held at Mrs. Frank Plimpton’s. March 12, with the follow­ing program:

Roll Call—Reponse, a law of health. Report of Critic—Miss Nellie Bald­

win.“Plan of Salvation’’—From Chapt. 2

to 15, reviewed by Rev. S. L. Hamilton.Paper, The Moors in spam—Mrs.

Estes.Physiology—Chapts. 7 and 8, review­

ed by Dr. Henderson.Class Reading—“Rip Van Wiukle,”

conducted by Mrs. John Hamilton.Questions—“Women of American

History, February Cbautaquan, by Mrs. Emery.

Closing with a social hour.

The vote on Local Option Tuesday, brought out a much larger number than was expected. The result was gratify­ing to the dries, who were pretty bad­ly frightened on the morning of elec­tion. The result vindicated Tom O’Hara’s position and leaves him glor­iously in the lead of his party for the present at -least. Whether they ever overtake him is the question for the future. Following are the com­plete returns:

DRY. VCET. TOTAL..DRY. 1VET.Bainbridge___ 148 149 297 — iBenton............. G51 422 1078 229 —

Bertrand.. ... . . So 132 217 — 47Berrien............ 292 4S 330 254 —

Buchanan. ___ 412 251 GG3 101 —

Chikaming . . . 49 OG 115 — 17Galien............. 129 137 2GG --— SH a g a r .,.......... 120 03 ISO 03 —

Lake____ _____ 121 131 252 10Lincoln............ 10S 197 305 — 89New Buffalo... -70 101 231 — 91N iles. . _ _____ 155 149 304 0 —

Niles Cy. 1st w. 72 270 342 — 198“ “ 2d w. 02 124 1S6 — 52“ “ 3d w. 83 1-33 210 — 50“ “ 4 til w. oS 132 210 — 94

Oronoko._____ 283 120 405 105 —Pipestone......... 235 * GO 304 100 —Royalton.......... OS 101 190 — 3Sodus...... .......... 202 23 225 179 —St. Joseph.. . . . . 307 384 751 -— 17Three Oaks___ 171 130 307 — 83Watervliet____ 25-1 123 377 131 —Weesaw--------- 103 S2, 1S5 21 —

T otal............ 433G 3013 7040

CO<N

Editor Record:—I noticed last week in the columns of the Record the following article, -

A sa d case of destitution was dis­covered by tho G. A. R. of tliis place, in the family of Otto Worlds, one of their number, who lives just south of the “High Bridge”, ill Bertrand town­ship. Mr. Worlds and wife and one or more of the children were found helplessly sick, and neither food, fuel nor care to lie had in the house. The members of the. Post at once sent pro­vision and fuel to tho house, and the ladies of the Relief Corps rendered val­uable assistance in cleaning up the house, and making the family comfort­able. Supervisor Gillette was notified to look after the family, as the Post contains no millionaires. There was considerable adverse criticism against Mr. Gillette for neglecting his duty, but we can hardly believe such neg­lect on his part to be willful, as lie is not that kind of a man.

That the facts of the case may be known to the public, 1 wish to make tiie following statement: The first knowledge received of the sickness and needs of the family' was obtained through the mail. Three days from the receipt of that notice I visited the home of Mr. World, and found truly “a sad case of destitution.” Upon the morning that I made my visit, two gentlemen, thinking that the written notice had not been received, informed me again of the case that needed at­tention. I found Dr, Henderson in at­tendance upon the sick in the family, and instructed him to give all medical attention needed. Upon inquiry I was informed that tiie family needed food only, that wood and clothing were provided, I arranged for provisions at one of your groceries with an allow ance of $5.00 for tiie first week, less, than $4.00 was used, and 83.00 or83.50 for the next. Offered to purchase pro­visions and return the same day with them, but was told it was not necessary. Arranged with a neighbor to secure provisions and carry them to the afflict­ed family. I was informed later in the day, that Air. World and family had been subjects of care and aid to friends for nearly three weeks, I had known it but three days. Be it far from me, Mr. Editor, to violate my obligation as an officer, anil negletc my duty to the suffering and needy, who­soever th e y ;may be, and withal, to­wards one who was a brave defender of our starry flag and sacred liberty. I can not refrain from an expression Of my admiration of the object and purposes of the G. A. R., nor can I speak in to high terms of the associa­tions tand frendship that link them to­gether in an indissoluble brotherhood. The members of the post Laye provided watchers for the bedside of their comrade and family, have provided wood, food and clothing, and evinced a truly fraternal spirit. Nor can I forget that noble band of ladies, the Relie’f Corps, who, upon the day of my visit to the afflicted, were plying the needle to make comfortable the same family, exhibiting a spirit of love and sympathy creditable to the sisterhood.

Respectfully,J oel II. Gillette.

Supervisor Bertrand township.

County Surveyor Graves has been amusing himself during some of the cold and snowy weather in prepar­ing a map of the village of St. Joseph and Benton Harbor and their environs. The map is nearly complete, and is the most elaborate of anything ever cre­ated in this county. I t may come handy in future surveys, but it is hard­ly probable tliat he w ill publish it as people are not apt to buy enough of such goods to afford much encourage­ment.—Berrien Syringe Era.

A. G. B eaciiamp resigned agency of Cincinnati, Wabash & Michigan rail­way, at Benton Harbor, to accept a new place in Missouri. A . M. Rodi- baugh, local operator for the past three years, has been appointed his successor. —Detroit Tribune.

A train on the “Soo” road ran into a drove of deer the other day and in­stantly lulled five of them.

It is related that Aid. Brown, of Saginaw, while walking across Fine river a day or two ago, broke through into seven feet of water; the swift current swept him away under the ice", and lie was fished out of a hole some yards down by a log roller who saw the accident. During the whole performance the alderman was per­fectly cool, .and the first words he, said on getting back to land were to inquire for a match to relight Ills cigar.—Detroit Hews.

James McDonough, of West Bay City, received the following pathetic letter from liis niece, Miss Loie Ryoce, brave school teacher who was so se­verely frozen during the recent Ne­braska blizzard while caring for her pupils:

P lain view, Neb., 2, G, 1SSS.K indest of F riends:—How I long

to see you To-morrow my ordeal will be gone through—the amputation of one foot and toes of the other. But I am resigned if anything should hap­pen. I hope not, for mamma’s sake. She and papa are my constant muses. Papa lias been with me day and night -has not taken off his clothes once. Our minister is so kind. He talks to me so good, you will never know how much I love you all, and how good you have been to me. Cousin Jennie, I just re­ceived your loving letter. Although I have been suffering such intense pain. I am better now. I had a severe ex­perience in the storm on that cruel night. One little child, Hattie, died in my arms, one boy at my head and one boy at my feet with his head in my lap. Only God knows of my sad ex­perience thau night. I am getting tired, so I will close. Remember, I al­ways loved you all and think of you all the time. Good night. Very lov­ingly, your niece. Loie Royce.

--------- - --The March Wide Awake gives a de­

lightful chapter of Sidney Luska’s serial story “Aly Uncle Floruuoncl”— the good humor and good heart of the two noble Jews, Mr. Finkelsteiu and Air. Marks, have seldom been surpass­ed: this story shows Luska’s real strength. There are many fine stories: •‘A Stray Shot” is a most touching war- story by Hartwell Moore, a Confeder­ate soldier; “Bob’s Breakfast” is as amusing as the other is pathetic; “Aly First Snow-Storm” by Frederic Winth- rop Patten is humorous, but teaches a good lesson. There are many other articles, pictures, and poems—with the rest an entertaining department called “The Contributors and the Children.”

Wide Awake is but $2.40 a year; 20 cents a number at your news-stand. In this number is announced a series of ninety-four prizes for contributions suitable for publication in Wide Awake. The contribution may be an essay, story, anecdote, poem, or hu­morous trifle. In total these prizes foot up 82,000. D. Lothrop Company, Publishers. Boston.

C. A. SIM ONDS & GO., - N ILES, MICH.W e. w ill hereafter sell Ladies’, Misses and Children’s Euhbers at 15 cents per pair. Men’s

Self-Acting and Imitation Sandel Rubbers at 40 cents.Bear in mind, these Rubbers are as'good as you usually pay ’25 to 60 cents for.

Rubber Boots at $2.00. We are Headquarters for Berrien County on Boots, Shoes andRubbers. Prices the lowest, Goods the best.

R e sp e c t f u l l y . G. A. SIM ONDS & CO.

The success that follows the treat­ment of Dr. Brewer has in part been the result.of his peculiar practice, as well as from his having devoted so much time to the exclusive treatment of chronic disease. It is said that persons come to Dr. Brewer from all parts of the country, and never in vain if there is any stamiua of constitution, left. Do not linger trusting to an un­certainty, let Dr. Brewer be consulted on his next visit to the Bond House, Niles, Mich., on Tuesday the Gtli of March.

State Item s.The Gale plow works talk of mov­

ing from Albion. And some enterpris­ing town will capture the prize.

A vein of anthracite coal was struck Friday on the farm of Charles Cush­man, four miles east of Marshall.

Horace Murray was Tuesday con­victed at Kalamazoo, of assaulting the S year old daughter of his uncle, and was sentenced to fifty years in the Jackson penitentiary.

Alger clubs are being formed in the eastern, part of the state, and there is going to be an effort made to have a Alichigan man elected president of tho United States this year.

The Eaton Rapids Herald is adver­tised for sale for a song. It is not be­cause the proprietor is musically in­clined either.The first onvietionc under the new law

changing the age of consent of females to fourteen years, was in Detroit Fri­day, in which a man was sent to Jack- son for life for the seduction of the thirteen -year old daughter of his em­ployer.

The Detroit Evening News has been enlarged by the addition of one column of each page. This required the purchase of an entirely new out­fit of machinery, in presses and stereo­typing outfit.

The State Republican offers $50 for tlve capture of a fellow who Is going about the state soliciting subscriptions for that paper, collecting money for it and never sending in either names or money. He is pronounced by the publishers a swindler.

The Blissfield gas well grows more promising with every foot the drill descends, A t present i t Is about 2,300 feet deep and has reached a blue shale so saturated with oil that it burns like soft coal when thrown upon, the fire. I t is almost absolutely certain that the gas bearing trenton rock is close at hand.

The Gilliland electric company, of Adrian, which is making Edison’s phonograph, lias shipped "its first order of a half dozen. The little machine is completed in New York, but the big­gest part of it is made by the Gilli­lan d s— Detroit E~ews.

The amiable y o u n g lady who edits the Oconto Enquirer, in speaking of the Adrian anti-corset club of young men, says a girl must have something to support her, and that a corset ought to be preferable to a fool who dosen’t know that the best girls are the ones who like to be squeezed the hardest.— Detroit ITeios.

A young German boy was pounded over the head with the butt of a whip, near Kingsley, "Wednesday, by a young man named Peter MaHigold, who then flung the hoy into tho snow and le ft him there senseless. He was found .nearly dead, and was restored

r after several hours work by the doc­tors sufficiently to tell the story, but is

! likely to die, Maiygold was arrested.

Mrs. Grant has already received $400,000 as her share of the profits from the General’s book, and it is still having a large sale.

Professor Foster, the Iowa weather prophet, says that tornadoes will in­crease from Urn beginning of 1S88 to the close, of 1802.

Martin Irons, the great head and front of the St. Louis strike tavo years ago, is now on trial in that city' on a charge of destroying telegraph AA'ires.

There are said to be more than GO,- 000 Northern visitors in Florida this Avinter.

Call upon Trcnbeth, the Tailor, for | - your Spring Suitings.

Those Broadhead Dress Goods are here, and they open up nicely", £.

GRAHAM. * NEW DRESS GOODS.

Ladies, we luwe 3S pieces to show you. Just 3'eceived from New York. You will see the latest styles. / *

BOYLE & BAKER.Another lot of those fine Oil Paint­

ings, 22x36. Come and make your se­lection early. i*.’

HIGH & DUNCAN. <Trendeth, the Tailor, has his new

Spring Goods. Call and sec them.Fresh Ala pie Syrup at 2^

J. BLARES.Every body buys onr Embroideries,

that looks them over. ICHARLIE HIGH?

Coring, a new line of Luster Band Crockery, for . U

E. MORGAN &• CO’S.?Plenty o f new Goods now, at j ,

GRAHAM’S.Ladies, come and see our Dress

Goods. They are splendid. / “ J HIGH & DUNCAN.

Look at the new Jamestown Dress Goods. Yve have 35 new pieces to show yTou.

W. I . KEELER.- X M C A X A E i a X M -

Books, Stationery and W all Paper.

Fancy and Toilet Articles, Brushes,PRESCRIPTIONS CAREFULLY COMPOUNDED.

Fine Soaps, Sponges, Etc.Front Street, Buchanan, Mich.

MAKERS OFBOYLE & BAKER.

New Gingham Dress Goods. Every­thing new at

CHARLIE IIIGH’S.3G1 dollars in spring Dress Goods to

arrive at 1 ^CHARLIE HIGH’S.

IlE3US3iiiEii! that we keep a full line of Stationary and School supplies.

P. 0 . NEWS STAND.New spring shades in Broadhead

Dress Goods. Come and see them at.»«fr HIGH & DUNCAN’S.

I offer great BARGAINS in FURNI­TURE for the next thirty days to make room for new goods. Ui

E .E . CALVIN. !I am closing out "Woolen Hosery at

cost or less. J%GRAHAM.

Come and see our neAv Linen Laces at HIGH & DUNCAN’S.

For Nobby Dresses go to i 'V CHARLIE HIGH’S,

Plenty of nice Ginghams for spring wear at GRAHAM’S./^'

A few Bed Comforts left at Bargain^ at CHARLIE HIGH’S .^

Custom sawing .done. Entiresatis- faction guaranteed. A ll kinds of logs- wanted. A special good price paid for large oak for quarter sawing. Mill on Chicago Street.

M. S. MEAD.Turnips at /

BISHOP & KENT’S /SUSPENDERS! SUSPENDERS!I have added Suspenders to my' stock

of goods so, please call before buying and examine prices. H

Locals."

NEW GOODS! NEW GOODS!Our Spring Stock is coming in daily.

"We always.take the lead. *{DOYLE & BAKER.

Lacties, remember I can’t be beat on black Dress Goods, either in price or quality. GRAHAM. \

Lots of nice Dress Goods coming inevery dav, at A

HIGH & DUNCAN'S.You will find everything first class

at the new grocery firm in the Redden block. TREAT PRO’S. ^

W ALL PAPER.New Stock of wall paper and de­

corations ]ust iu, ^W. H. KEELER.

Have you seen our spring stock of silver ware, jewelery, etc? New' goods and low' prices,

J. H ARVEY ROE. 3Look at tbe new' Prints, Satteens and

Seersuckers, all new, atBOYLE & BAKER’S. '

Buttons ! Buttons! Come and see our new Buttons. C~

HIGH & DUNCAN.Largest and best assortment of

Groceries in town at TREAT BRO’S, in Redden block.

Nice line of Dress Goods, Under Flam icls, Ginghams, Seersuckers, etc., at GRAHAM’S, b

Call and see our new line o£ wall paper and decorations.

W. H." KEELER.New stock of Millinery Goods to

come about March 15, at [ 0BOYLE & BAKER’S.

Ladies, u'hen you want a good Cor­set, don’t fail to see Ht«H & Duncan’s, as they have every thing you want as low as'caii he found.* ^

Largest assortment of dishes in the county at TREAT BRO’S, in Redden block.

TO THE LADIES:—W e expect to add to our stock of Dry Goods a large ■stock of Millinery Goods, about March 15. BOYLE ■& BAKERJLt

Genuine Buckwheat Flour, atE. MORGAN & CO’S.

Embroidery for everybody. Cheap.HIGH & DUNCAN.«

New Veiling, new Gloves, new Mitts, Kuching and Ribbons, all found si CHARLIE HIGH’S. %

F or Sale.—I have four Planoes, three new and one second-hand, the closing up of a musical instrument bus­iness, and they are for sale at from $150 up to $350. Less than wholesale price. They w ill be sold either for - cash or on time, or monthly payments. I f you want to buy, this is an "op­portunity to procure one cheap. I f you have a good organ, I w ill trade forthat. . JOHN G. HOLMES,

MAPLE SUGAR,TAKE NOTICE:

W e have a large lot of

Sap Pailsthat w e w ill se ll

J. K . WOOD'S. Hanging Lamps at cost at U

C" BLAKE’S!A new line of CANE ROCKERS

just recieved at Calyex’s furniture store.

Ladies, you must see our new Em­broideries, they arc cheaper than ever at BOYLE & BAKER’S.

F or Sale.—I offer my farm of ten acres, two and one-half miles east of Buchanan, for sale. For particulars call at the premises, in* B. WE1SER.

Plenty of nice Honey at t*BLAKE’S-,

Plenty of Honey, at BLAKE’S.

See the new line of Patent Rockers, at CALVIN’S Furniture Siore^

$310 in handsome and fine Embroid­eries that will please you if you look at CHARLIE HIGH’S .^

Plenty of good Buckwheat, atJ. BLAKE’S. ‘

Talk about prices, High & Duncan will sell you Goods as close as any store in the county. M

J. Miley, Undertaker and Funeral director, located foot of Day’s avenue and Front street. Residence-corner Chicago and Clark streets. Hearse furnished.

A closing out sale of ladies and misses Cloaks. Now is when you can save money. T-o

BOYLE &■ BAKER.F or S a l e .—I offer my house and

lot on Third street for sale, at "a bargain. Call "at the premises or at John Currier’s, on Terre Coupee prai­rie. ELI EGBERT,

Don’t fail to look over our Rem­nant Table. You can get almost any­thing you want at half-price,

BOYLE & BAKER. Smier Kraut at A

BISHOP & KENTS. Bread! Bread! Bread! at y,

E. MORGAN & CO’S. Slippers! Slippers! for everybody,

at J. Iv. Woods. Call and see them before buying.

Go to J. Miley and have -your pictures framed. l ie has a fine lot of Moulding and many New Slyles.

F or Sale,—Lot 14 Ross & Alexan­der’s second addition, village of Bu­chanan.

J. G. HOLMES.

Higii & Duncan’s is the place to boy*! Bed Spreads. ^

FOR SALE.—A Pony Teaip, Spring Wagon and Sleigh.

J.G . HOLMES.

Santa Clause will arrive at the Fair tomorrow.

DRESS-MAKING.'" Miss Elmira Burrus is prepared to do

dress-making in the latest styles and give good work. Call at her home on Day’s Avenue, hear the depot.

To know what low prices wo are making you must come and see..

BOYLE &-BAKER. Remember that H igh & Duncan’s

F ine Shirts leads them all, at 00 cents.ERESH BREAD w ill be kept at

Blake’s. '/ (

Is tiie best preparation for Goughs and Golds in the market.

WE WARRANT EYERYBOTTLEto g ive satisfaction or m oney refunded.

iJPut up in three sizes, viz.: 25e, 50e and $1.00. Made and sold by the jDroprie- t o r s .

DR. E. S. DODD & SON,DRUGGISTS AND BOOKSELLERS.

BUCHANAN, MICH.

The largest and m ost complete stock to be found in Berrien County of

T A T IM IR YFA N C Y GOODS,

School Supples, -Artists Materials,ll '

-A L .T -

RUNNER’S CORNER DRUGSTORE.

nWOOD & HOFFMAN,

■ B U C H A N A N , M IC H .

Page 4: BEST BUILDING BRICK,...Prayvr and

FACTS ABOUT TORNADOES*

T H E IR HISTORY REVIEWED FOR T H E LAST TOO YEARS.

T h e y A t e a s Uroexuent N 'm v a s T h e y E v e r "Were—h l i y T h e y A r c C o m m o n t o S o m e K e g io n s — A T o r n a d o Ts H o t a C y c lo n e . P t f e a e t io n s fo r Saving: L ife .

H E R B nro throe points regard ing tornadoes inr sistedupon b y Lieut. Bin- ley, th e tornado author-

__ ity . H ero th ey are, and #tf1—- th ey w ill he re ad w ith in­

terest in view o f th e recent storm th a t devas­ta ted h it, Vernon, Ills. :

1. T h a t th e tornado is indigenous to the U n ited S ta tes, because there aro no tran s­verse m ountain ranges div id ing th e g rea t c en tra l p lain ; th ey alw ays have been fre ­quent, and th ey alw ays w ill be, and they Only seem m ore frequen t now because thero a re m ore people in th e w ay of them to get h u rt,

2. A tornado can be foreseen from a few m inutes to a few hours in advance; and m easures can easily be tak en to reduce th e danger to a minim um.

3. The tornado, hurricane and cyclono a re rad ically different, though confused in th e popular m ind.

The only cyclones know n to th e U nited S tates originate in the ocean southeast; they trav e l first northwest, th en change g radually to n o rth and uortheast, whuffing as th ey go. The tornado, on th e o ther hand, in v ariab ly trav e ls to th e east and north . How, th e ono astonishing faofi to th e read er who has n o t exam ined th e subject, is th a t tho signal service officer has a to le rab ly fu ll account of every destructive tornado fo r 123 years; and th a t a m ap of th e ir course an d frequency is made, w hich is as easy o f comprehension a s a m ap of our rivers. Indeed, th e read er m ay m ake a curiously interesting m ap fo r him ­self i f he has tho newspaper files for, say, ten years past. L e t h im note each tornado re ­ported in th a t tim e—and he w ill bo amazed a t the num ber, often as h igh as tw en ty in a y ear—an d p u t a b lack m ark on its location on th e m ap . H e w ill find th is somewhat ominous re su lt: The lines of b lack spots will ru n oa t like th e arm s of a u octopus, now n a r­row ing and now widening; b u t from a ll sides th e y w ill concentrate tow ard the central sec­tio n of the M issouri valley—there is tho r io tin g place of th e tornado.

B u t even near th e cen ter of tho bolt there a re lim ited sections w hich enjoy a peculiar exemption. The people long ago cam e to tho conclusion th a t a h igh bluff on the east side o f a r iv e r b ad a tendency to 1 ‘li’ist the h a rry - cano” and m ake i t safer fo r a few miles east­w ard, a n d Lieut. F inley’s m ap confirms it. W est V irginia, fo r instance, has entirely escaped, and n early a ll of Piedm ont, Va. B u t even on th e bills some sta rtlin g pheno­m ena hav e occurred. Some dozen years ago tw o tornadoes, each sweeping a n a rrow track a n d coming from th e w est an d southwest respectively, crossed each o ther in western Ind iana ; the resu lt w as a terrific and de­struc tive “sw irl” in a lim ited area, in which b o th were dissipated, b u t th e tim ber in th a t a rea w as reduced to splinters.

1. Baptist Church. 2. Bailk. 3. Postoffie. 4. Methodist Church.

A bout 100 years ago (tradition records i t a n d tho tim ber showed i ts trac k long a f te r tho w hite settlement) a tornado from th e w est term in ated in a “ sw irl” in w h a t is now P u tn am county, In d .; tho heavy prim eval forest of oak, w alnut, beech, hick­o ry and sugar tree (hard maple) was piled in tw isted masses, as w hen the heavily headed w h ea t is “lodged” b y a beating storm , and u p am ong tbeso masses cam e a n immense and b ru sh y grow th of sm aller tim ber. The re ­su lt w as a n alm ost im penetrable jungle, in w hich tho pan th e r an d w ildcat survived long a f te r th e ad jacen t region w as brough t to a h igh s ta te of cultivation.. A s late as 1S45 It. w as confidently asserted th a t a single pan­th e r rem ained, and th a t he m igh t often be h ea rd “ crying like a lost child in th e n igh t a n d m aking ready to devour a ll who came to h is assistance.”

W o need n o t believe a ll th e legends th a t c luster about th e forests w hich longest, re ta in th e ir w ildness; b u t every p a r t of th e Missis­sippi and Ohio valleys showed, in tho native tim ber, traces of fo rm er tornadoes. The pioneer tread ing tho dense forests would be surprised b y en tering on a belt of tim ber to ta lly different from th a t on its borders; tho trees were th ick ly set and slender, th e solid w alnu t and or k w ere replaced b y th e softer bass wood, an d tho ground was spotted w ith shallow holes and little m ounds, tho la t te r of w hich were called " In ju n graves.” They were alw ays east o r northeast of the holes. Science h as shown th a t such a be lt was the p a th o f a prehistoric to rnado ; tho holes were le ft w here th e heavy trees wero up­roo ted ; th e m ounds were m ade b y th e dis­in teg ration of th e “ro o t wads.”

Since th e population grew dense we, un­happily , hav e no need of conjecture, fo r the records aro appalling. The season of 1SS7, fo r instance, opened w ith a. fierce tornado i r B elm ont county, O., which swept a wide be lt fo r ton miles, demolishing 200 houses and

y i p *

WASHINGTON STREET, SIT. VERNOSVin ju rin g m any persons. V ery few wero killed. S ix ty houses were wrecked in St. C lairsville. O nly a week la te r (April 22) a sto rm swept from. K ansas th ro u g h Missouri an d in to A rkansas, lo lling some fo r ty per­sons an d doingim m ense dam age. A ll th rough th e season th e tornado s tru ck here and there, doing com paratively little damage, an d the ho t w eather ended appropriately w ith the g r - a t Texas tornado of Septem ber, w hich dev- a s v te d Brownsville mid JHatamoras drove

th e w aters o f th e g u lf f a r up th e E io Grande, causing imm ense overflows, destroyed somo 500 buildings a n d drow ned thousands of cat­t le and horses. Corn a n d cotton were liter­a lly beaten in to th e m uddy e a r th b y th e fierce w ind an d ra in . T his is th e record o f b u t ono year.

I n conclusion w e can on ly say th a t th e signal office g ives adm irable directions fo r escape, w hich every dw eller in th e tor­nado lands should caresully observe. I t is n o t possible to p re v en t them , b u t i t is possi­b le to save th e lives o f one’s self a n d fam ily , though dwelling a n d o th e r buildings m ust go. One d a rk feature rem ains fo r th e phil­osopher to s tudy : W h a t w ill b e th e effect on na tional c h arac te r o f these sudden and de­structive phenomena? W ill fu tu re A m eri­cans be tim id, cow ardly a n d superstitionslike th e dwellers in those regions w here deadly serpents, lu rk b y every p a th o r th e earth ­quake o r hurricane m ay m ake havoc in a n instan t? Can. w e in such a n environm ent m ain ta in th a t cool courage an d solid d ig n ity we inherited from Saxon, Celt and D utch­m an ; orj is th e present process to continue u n til nervous excitab ility becomes th e con­tro llin g characteristic o f o u r race?

MATS’ STREET, 3IT. VERNON.The cu t leading- th is a rtic le represents; a

general y iew of th e ru in w rought a t M ount V e r n o n . __________________ -

T H E LATE GEORGE H . CORLISS.

T h e In v e n to r o f th e A u to m atic C u t Off fo r S team E ngines.

M r. George H . Corliss, tho inven to r and m echanical engineer, died a t h is hom e in Providence, R . L , on tho 21st of F eb ru ary

iaso. i t irequently happens t h a t a m an to ils fo r m any years to accomplish results w ithout being w idely know n am ong h is fellow men, u n til somo especial work, e ither b y itself o r coupled w ith some m arked event, suddenly causes b is nam e to becomo fam iliar. Such was tbo ease w ith Mr. Corliss. F o r m ore th an fo r ty veare he labored in the w ork of perfect­in g and constructing steam engines, p racti­cally revolutionizing th e ir construction, bu t i t w as not t i l l bo erected tbo g re a t Corliss en­gine a t tbo Centennial exposition in P lnladel ph ia th a t his name became generally known.

M r. Corliss was born a tE as to n , Hew Y ork, on Ju n e 3,1817. In 1S25 he moved to Green­wich, A I ., where lie a ttended school aud a f t e r w a r d opened a country s t o r e . H i s first m a n i f e s ta t io n of m echanical ingenu­i ty was in tho con­struction o f a tem­p o r a r y b r i d g e w hich h ad been washed aw ay b y a, freshet, and a fte r such a structure h a d b o o n p r o ­nounced im practi­cable. Then ho con- GE0IiGE H’ CORLISS, s tn ie ted a m achine fo r stitch ing leather, be­fore th e invention o f the Howe sowing ma­chine. F rom ISM bo w as engaged in develop­in g im provem ents in steam engines a t P rovi­dence, R. I ., by w hich u n ifo rm ity of m otion was a ttained. In 1838 tho Corliss Steam E n­gine company was organized. I n 1S73 ho was appointed centennial commissioner fo r Rhode Island, and th e n ex t y e a r subm itted a p lan fo r a sii/;lo engine Of 1,400 horse power to move all the m achinery of tho exhibition. I t was predicted th a t h is engine would bo noisy and troublesome, b u t Mr: Corliss gave i t bis personal attention, spent $10,000 upon i t be­yond the appropria tion of congress, and m ade i t a success In every particular.

Mr. Corliss received num erous testim onials of th e appreciation of different governments and associations fo r tho benefits conferred by his inventions. A t th e expositions a t Paris in 1807 and a t V ienna in 1873 ho received aw ards, and th e R um ford m edal b y the A m erican Academ y of A rts a n d Sciences in 1870. In 1873 h e won tho French M ontyon prize fo r th a t year, tho highest honor for mechanical achievements. Ho mado no ex M bit, b u t w as aw arded th e prize because the foreign engine builders who exhibited claimed th a t their engines were o f tbo Corliss type. H e was also m ade an officer of the Order of Leopold by the K ing of Belgium. In Rhode Island M r. Corliss was M ghly esteemed. He served in the s ta te senate, and -was urged to ru n fo r m ayor o f Providence an d governor of the state, b u t declined.

THE REV. THOMAS S. HASTINGS.

Tho Hew P re s id e n t o f th e Union T heo­lo g ica l Sem inary, H ew Y ork.

The R ev. Dr. Thomas S. H astings, who has been elected to the presidency of th e U nion Theological sem inary of How Y ork, is a m an who is universally esteemed, an d his appoint­

m ent gives g rea t satisfaction. Dr. H astings was born in U tica, H. Y ., in 1S27. In 1S43 lie

j|K M was g raduated a t Ham ilton, an d in ]S3i a t the U nion Theological college a t Hew Y ork. In 1853 ho accepted the pastorate of th e Presbyterian: church a t Mend- ham , H . J . , and in 1S5G ho became the p asto r o f th e W est

Presbyterian church in Hew Y ork , whoso pastar a t present is tho well know n D r. John R . Paxton, his successor. H o then became professor of sacred rhetoric in th e Union Theological sem inary, w hich post he has held up to the present tim e. Ho is a fine pu lp it o rator, and was very popular in Hew Y ork du ring his long residence there.

UEV. T. S. STINGS.

S u g g estio n to N e w sp a p e r M en.“ W hy do newspapers persist‘in th e p rac­

tice of p rin tin g an article, w hich a m an m ay w an t to paste in h is scrap book fp r reference, on bo th sides of th e paper, so he can 't use it, w hen th ey insist th a t correspondents and contributors shall w rite only .oif'ono side of th e piaper w as a question asked b y John M attocks, th e law yer and politician. “ I t makes mo m ad, ju s t a little , to find a presi­dent's messago or Bism arck's speech to the reichstag, p rin ted in th a t w ay. Perhaps the .editors never thought of it , b u t they should. W hy, a few years ago I asked m y ta ilo r w hy he pu t colored b a ttin g in m y vest, which, in case I should perspire o r bo caught ou t in a ra in Storm, would discolor m y linen. He d idn 't know w hy ho d id i t ; i t was a. m atter of hab it. H e sa id th e entire cost o f tho neces­sa ry b a ttin g fo r a vest was one cent, and white was as cheap as colored. H e had never thought of i t before, b u t a t once concluded

t m y suggestion w as a good th ing , ant! decided to a c t upon ir . T hat in w hy I make the suggestion about nowspai .Hrs.”—Chicago Tiniest

ROYALTY SCORNED FOR A WOMAN

P rin ce Oscar, o f Sweden, and H is A p­p ro ach in g M arriage.

The m arriage o f P ric e s Oscar, second son of K in g Oscar and Queen Sophie, has stirred the rom antic feelings o f-th e E uropean ed it, to rs; and so they give ns a n extrem ely touch-’ ing narra tion , along w ith some h in ts no t so flatteriug to th e parties. Queen Sophie has la te ly visited P a ris (it w ilt n o t be forgotten th a t th e B em adotto ro y a l line of Sweden be­gan w ith tbe F rench B ernadotto o f th e Bona­parte era), and rem ained there soma days as Countess H ager, accord ing to the m onarch­ical custom of trav e lin g incognito w hen i t is desired to avoid official honors. H er account of th e young couple's b e tro thal is as follows;

Mile. Munck, th e prince’s intended, is of a v ery ancient and noble Swedish fam ily, h u t entirely w ithout fortune. F o r he r beauty and grace she was m ade a lady o f honor in th e suite of th e Princess R oyal of Sweden, an d while in th a t position w as betro thed to a young officer of artillery , tho possessor of a large fortune. L earning, however, th a t her betrothed rea lly loved another, she w ith ­drew from the engagement, giving offense to he r titled friends b y tho act, and w ent into retirem ent. She w as soon forgiven, how­ever, and recalled to the court; and abou t th is tim e Prince Oscar, who is in the m arine service, re tn m ed from a voyage around the w orld and a t once fe ll deeply in love w ith M is Munck. K now ing th a t he could no t m arry he r w ithout renouncing his rank , sho w ent in to re tirem en t once m ore, th is tim e concealing her id en tity under th e garb of a nurse in a Stockholm hospital.

A fte r a period of g rie f and an x ie ty tho prince found h e r there, and a t leng th p re­vailed upon her to accept h is hand if liis parents w ould consent. Queen Sophio was easily prevailed upon to assist the happiness o f h e r son, b u t th e k ing long rem ained inex­orable. He yielded only to th e tea rs and en­treaties of tb e queen, and slie a t once devoted h e r thoughts to p reparing fo r the m arriage.

OSCAR AND HIS FIANCEE.H I n a tu red gossips insist th a t spite b ad

som ething to do w ith Queen Sophie’s action ; th a t i t h ad been th e in ten tion to m arry Prince Oscar to a n e a r re la tive o f Queen V ictoria, and th a t tb e legislative assem bly of Sweden refused to appropria te th e m oney needed fo r settlem ent a n d fo r tho celebration of the m arriage, upo n w hich his m other determ ined th a t he should, renounce h is ra n k and m arry a commoner. B e th a t as i t m ay, tliA, queen has charm ed a ll h earts in P a ris b y her sweet a n d gracious dem eanor. The m arriag e has som e grave consequences fo r’ P rince Oscar. B y th e term s o f th e S wedish constitu tion he m ust renounce fo r him self an d his heirs a ll righ ts to th e crow n of Sweden an d Horwaly. In N orw ay he loses th e title o f ro y a l highness and Duke of Gothland, an d h e reafte r ho is only p lain Lieut; B em adotte. All th is he does cheerfully fo r th e love of th e f a ir Miss M unck, and h is ro y a l m other n o t on ly ap­proves the step, b u t goes to P a ris to assist in preparations fo r th e g ran d wedding.- So i t seems th a t queens a n d princes have a ’deal of hum an n a tu re in them as well as o ther folks.

NEW YORK’S SOUTHERN SOCIETY.

S o m e th in g C o n c e rn in g I t a n d I t s I tc c c u t B a n q u e t-

Haw Y o rk c ity is th e m eeca of A m erican ta len t and am bition outside of politics; so tho city has a society fo r alm ost every sta te and nation . P rom inent am ong theso a re the New E ngland an d th e K nickerbocker so­cieties, and o f la te years th e Hew JY ork Southern society. This la s t has i ts annual dinnerjgn some d ay signalized b y a prom i­

n en t southerner; a n a th is y ear Yv asEmgton’s b irth d ay w as th e date. The southern char­acter o f tho gathering is illustra ted b y the officials. Jo h n C. Calhoun presided a t the banquet, and Francis S : R ives is president fo r th e ensuing year. The form er is grand­son of the noted nullifier.

J. 0. CALHOUN. P. O. UIVE3. II. I- COLE.TEE SECOND ANNUAL DINNER OF THE SOUTH­

ERN SOCIETY.A n tue soeecues were of a n intensely p a tri­

otic cnaracter, and in tho music “ Dixie,” “ H ail Columbia” and “ Tho S ta r Spangled Banner," following in tho order named, elicited loud applause. Soma SCO persons wero present, including Gen. Horace Porter, who m ado th e m ost hum orous speech of tho evening, and m any o ther prom inent Y an­kee-!. M ayor A bram S. H ow itt mado tbe welcoming speech, which was responded to by Mr. H ugh L. Cole, who touchingly alluded W H ew Y o rk as th e c ity of refuge to which m any ruined southerners tu rned th e ir steps a fte r Appom attox. E dw ard A tkinson de­livered a very elaborate address on tbe grow th of southern industries, and B allard Sm ith spoke on th e “ Southern Press.” Tho object o f th is society is to b ring in to close social relations tbe m any southerners resi­dent in How Y ork, a u d to m ake a welcome fo r others who m ay come, and to cultivato friendship anil patrio tism ; and tb e addresses a t tho la te banquet showed th a t tho object was being accomplished.

fEafcing tlio Safe Side.Boston Grocer (to customer)—Is th a t all

th is m orning, Mrs. Beacon? A ro yon sup­plied w ith beans?

Mrs. Beacon (contemplatively)—I am no t quite sure about 'o a r supply of beans, b u t to be on- the safe side you m ight send, say, a couple of barrels.—Hew Y o rk Sun.

The California papers rep o rt th a t on ac­count of tbo vandalism of tbo Am erican tourists the ancient adobo church a t Paso del N crL U.is been closed to them.

BISHOP OF ALTON.

Tho Ke­l le r . .Tames Ilyan , V.'ho W as cen tly A p po in ted from Hom e.

The new bishop of A lton, tho Rev. Jam es R yan, came to A m erica when ho was C years old, and since then ho has devoted him ­self to th e Catholic church. H is w ork has been very suc­cessful, and be is highly esteemed b y his eoafeivs.

Ho was bo rn in Thurlcs, T ipperary county, Ireland, in 1818. H e received his education In

‘the seminaries of St. Thomas and St.J osepli, Bardsto wn,Ky- Ho finally’ became a teacher in the St. Joseph

“seminary. Ho af­te rw ard became identified w ith tho K entucky mission, and fo r seven years ho w as located a t S t. M ar­tins, Meado county, and a t E lizabethtown, H ard in county, K y.

A bout ten years ago ho changed th e field o f his labors and w ent to Peoria, Ills. H e served on th e diocese of Illinois a t W atega and Danville, and in lSSI he wont to O ttaw a, where ho filled tho vacancy caused b y tho tran sfer of tho Rov. P a tr ic k T erry to Chi­cago. Dr. T erry’s successor filled his place

•very successfully, a n d th o church prospered under his adm inistration.

H is appointm ent as bishop of A lton was recently announced from Rome.

lliHllllll'1;? BISHOP RYAN.

THE CASE OF MRS. AMMON.

T he C leveland IVom au W ho W ent to J a i l Because She W ouldn’t Tell.

Mrs. Josephine H. Ammon, of Cleveland, O., recently iiaprisoned^for contem pt of court, Is a w ealthy wom an living on Euclid, avenue. H er ja il experience w as tho resu lt of her a b ility to keep a secret.

A certain Mi’s. Blum a u d he r daughter, Josle, some tim e ago took shelter un d er Mrs.

Ammon’s roof. There Mrs. Blum died, leaving her daughter a n heiress. Mrs. B lum foresaw

f 1 9HRS. AMHON AND HER CELL.

trouble fo r her daughter, and exacted cer­ta in promises from Mrs. Ammon, tbo exact Ijnturc of which does no t appear.

Time enough, trouble arose a t once, i t be­in g claimed b y interested parties th a t the daughter is incom petent to m anage her estate, Josephine le f t Mrs. Am m on’s house th e day a fte r h e r m other’s funeral and her ( whereabouts is unknown. The case came up in tb e courts, an d Mrs. Am m on was asked to sta te whether she b ad com m unicated w ith th e person whom she m ight suppose bad tbe g ir l in charge. M rs. Am m on refused to an-

jj»Sw erthe question. She was given till tbe nex t m orning’to consider. The n ex t m orn­in g she again refused and w as fined $100 and sent to prison u n til sho should answer.

There she rem ained fo r several weeks, and itap p eared a t one tim e th a t he r term of dur­ance m igh t las t as long as th a t of Miss Re­becca Jones did in Hew Y ork. Miss Jones, i t w ill be • emembei’ed, refused to testify and was sh u t up fo r m any months. B u t Mrs. Am m on has now been released on bail, and she and ljor friends aro correspondingly g a p p y . ______ _____________ c9 ** Tho Only Fat V illain .

The appearance of tbo only fa t v illa in in fiction, C ount Fosco, is explained b y W ilkie Gollins. Ho says th a t “ ho m ade h im fa t be­cause a lad y one m ado tb e rem ark a t a din­n e r p a r ty th a t no novelist could m ake a really life lik e fa t v illain .”—Chicago Herald.

The inventor of tb e tw o wheeled g rain drill,, w hich is in such general use through­o u t tb e west, died no t long ago in a poor house.

THE TRIPLE ALLIANCE.GERMANY, AUSTRIA AND ITALY

AGAINST RUSSIA ANC FRANCE.

T h e A r m ie s o f T h e so .C o u n tr ie s a n d E s p e c ia l ly T h a t o f A u s tr ia —T h e B r i l l o f t h e A u s tr ia n I n fa n tr y — W il l T h e r e

B e a E u r o p e a n W ar?

U ST R IA an d G erm any,in 1870, m ado a trea ty , in w hich the tw o powers ag reed to s tan d to g e th e r, in case tbe R ussian bean, should w ake up, a f te r a long w in ter's nap , and come w andering down, in a

southw esterly direction in search of some­th in g to devour, H o t long ago I ta ly Was added to the Austro-Gorman alliance, and now these three powers seem to th ink th a t as th e spring is opening perhaps th ey m ay g e h a ’ crack a t the bear, a n d are cleaning th e ir rifles fo r th a t purpose,

B ism arck th e o ther day talked to the Ger­m an reichstag about how to m ain tain peace

Tiy p u ttin g every one- no t a erippie m tno ranks o f th e G erm an arm y, and regarding tho rest of th e Gorman people as a vast res­ervoir from w hich to d raw m ilita ry supplies. . Y outh has usually been looked upon as a blessing, b u t in G erm any youth sim ply means a rm y sorvico fo r tbe m en and separation from husbands an d sw eethearts fo r the women. From 17 to 43 is th e period in Ger­m any in w hich men are either serving in the arm y or have served. Throe years of active service is first required. I f tbo soldier learns easily he m ay get aw ay a t the end of two years, b u t if he is stupid and treads on the heels of tho “file” ho “ covors," or stumbles or pokes him w ith liis bayonet, bo m ust serve three years. He is n o t entirely free fo r the nex t four years, fo r ho m ust go back to service fo r about four m onths fo r each year. A t 25 he goes into the laudw ehr, where he is le t alone, except fo r somo six Weeks of each year. A t 43 ho is free, au d m ay be con­sidered in condition to stop drilling and be­g in life. B u t beyond tho lnndwehr is the landstrum , so i t appears th a t even afte r 42 tho German is n o t safe from Bismarck.

This is tho w ay they figure th e German arm y:Active................ 100,000Reserve of recruitment....................... r00,0MReserve of active army........... .................. 500,000Landwclir,................................... 000,000Landstrum................................................. 1,000,000

Total................................ 3,200,000Then comes iittle Ita ly , where tbero is

m ore poverty to the aero th an in any country in Europe (not excepting landlord ridden Ireland), where tbe fa rm laborer is said “ to contend w ith every species oE privation from the cradle to tbe grave"—to join tbe alliance of her more powerful neighbors. Every Ita lian is liable to m ilita ry d u ty from 20 to 39. They cast lots fo r the privilege of serv-

MAGAZINE FIRE.ing K in g H um bert in I ta ly and th en go to drilling. A fter completing th e ir timo in active d u ty th ey go th rough a progressive sta te tow ard ago and peace, in somo such fashion as th e Germans. There is tho te rr i­to ria l m ilitia and th e m obile m ilitia, tho first consisting of some 370,000 men, tho second num bering some 330,000, exclusive of officers. Then I ta ly has one of tlvi best nnvys in tho w orld, an d i f some Ita lian citizen, reduced by adversity to keeping a peanut stand in the dom ain of th e U nited S tates, should be con­sidered to bo wronged, the I ta lian govern­m ent could level Hew Y ork w ith her iron­clads before tho president would have tim e to apologize.

To Am ericans who aro used to tbe diminu­tiv e figures of tb e U n ited S tates arm y—some 30,000 officers an d men—these arm ies would seem quite sufficient to tak e cai’e o f any power w hose citizens a re n o t b o m a t ‘pre­sent arm s.’ B u t A ustria , tb e rem aining pow er in th e alliance, no t only b ristles w ith bayonets, b u t is adding" to he r force. The in fa n try o f tho A ustro-H ungarian arm y comprises 102 regim ents of tho lino, one regi­m en t o f Tyrolese sharpshooters and fo rty batta lions of rifles. T his looks quito form id­able, even considering a regim ent, as w ith ns, only about 1,000 m en; b u t when we con­sider th a t tho A ustrian in fan try regim ent consists of 4,915 m en and officers, and th a t th e single reg im ent o f Tyrolese sharpshoot­ers num bers 12,327 m en, w ith 350 horses and GO carriages, a citizen of th e U n ited States is liable to p rick up his ears. The m odest designation of “regim ent” in th e case of these Tyroleans, whom we have been ’accustomed to eonsidor in th is country only as warblers, leads one to suspect th a t i f th e system is fol­lowed ou t th ere m nst bo m ore soldiers in A u stria th an there is population. B u t wo see how a few are spared from th e service w hen we notice th e figures o f tb o fo rty rifle battalions, w hich consist o f only 1,229 m en each. W o a re led back, however, to the fo rm er opinion b y tb e news th a t Austro- H u ngary has la te ly added nine divisions to he r effectual force, o r n ea rly as m any m en as she h ad before.

c

EXAMINING THE TARGET.A new weapon is now used am ong tbo A us­

trians—tbo M anulicher repeating riilo. I t has a magazine or reservoir under tho lock, containing live cartridges, w hich can be fired in quick succession. I t lias a range of nearly 2,000 y ards; th e bayonet is shorter th an tbe old bayonet, and it really a b ig knifo. Two arm y corps, consisting of 90,000 men, a re armed w ith th is weapon, while the whole

• A ustrian a rm y is being drilled in its use. The vbjes, a fte r being properly tested, are delivered to tho men, who represent the en­emy they a re to slaughter by figures draw n on targets. These are placed in the advance, and as th e men move fo rw ard they fire into these figures, adm irably adapted to practice, since th ey can’t fire back. Then a suppositi­tious cavalry force suddenly sweeps down on tb e left flank. This force is p ictu red on a long w hite screen, which is m ade to rise in ­stantaneously from the ground. The officer calls out, “ C avalry from the left—magazine!”

L and these “fierce lrazzars” a re riddled b y the A ustrians. T lieir tho m en aro allowed to b reak ranks and ru n u p to tbe screen to see how m any have been killed.- P I t is a p ity th a t in ternational questions couldn’t be stalled in th is w ay:

The two opposing arm ies m ight be d raw n up on neighboring fields and pepper these painted figures, a fte r w hich the officers could count the killed and wounded, an d tb e gen­eral Whose a rm y has received the m ost casu­alties could m arch up to th e general of tho victors, take off his h a t and surrender his sword. Then the “powers” could sign a tre a ty of peace in accordance w ith the mag­nitude of the victory, and the armies could go home. Such an arrangem ent would bo fa r m ore in accordance w ith Christian p rin ­ciples and the sp irit of the age. A t any rate,

“ when the real figures come up to do the other p a r t of tho firing, m any a poor fellow w ill w ish th a t th ey were th e old fam iliar targ e t figures who received the balls so meekly, and who died fo r th e ir country w ithout a m ur­m ur.

W hy these immense standing arm ies in y Europe to d ra in an im poverished people—

w hy th is present arm am ent on th e p a r t of tbe powers? wo ask in Am erica, while wo re­m em ber our own peaceful pursu it of the

p a r ts o f peace a n d our forgetfulness of tbo a r t o f war. The answer is plain. A te rr ito ry no la rg e r th an H orth Am erica is divided am ong a dozen o r m ore peoples, each sprung from a different stock, speaking a different language an d m any o f them w ith disputes on hand th a t th ey hav e inherited fro m the rob­ber barons of the- M iddle Ages. I t is useless •for th em to c ry peace. S itu a ted as they are, th ey muse continue to p lay a t “ corners” fo r territo ry , and th e disarm am ent o f an y one would be a signal fo r th e others to fight over i ts carcass.______________. . _____

STORIES OF CORCORAN,

T he Peerless lT iilan tliro p is t, W lio XElis J u s t Passed Away.

M any years ago W . TV. Corcoran,, the W ashington philanthropist, whose death was recen tly announced, said to a friend :

“I m ean to be selfish about m y money. I t shall be a ll fo r m y own enjoym ent during m y lifetim e. I shall give a n d en joy the hap­piness of those to whom I give. 1 shall no t leave m uch behind m e.”

H ow well lie carried ou t th e benevolent ideas outlined in these few words m any g ra te ­fu l beneficiaries could tell, an d tb e Louise home an d the Corcoran A r t ga lle ry are mon­um ents of his broad liberality fo r a ll th e world to see.

B u t th a t th is k indly old. m an never quite satisfied liis desire to givo is shown b y a r e - ' m ark he m ade some years la te r:

“ People te ll mo,” he said, “ I am generous.I have tr ie d to be, y e t I never w ake u p in tbo n ig h t th a t some case w hich I m ig h t have relieved does n o t come to me. A fter all, th e p a r t of m y fortune w hich I have m ost en­joyed is w ha t I have given aw ay.”

The following_incident was recently re-

calleS b y a New Y ork T ribune correspond­en t: “A t tho beginning of tbo w ar Mr, Cor- loran’s southern sentim ents were well known,

and the governm ent seized upon the a r t gallery building and used i t fo r the .quar­term aster general’s office. S e c r e t a r y S tanton also gave orders for the occu­pation of M r, Cor-

\

MR. CORCORAN AND UIS LIBRARY, cornu’s p rivate residence fo r hospital pu r­poses, b u t tho old gentlem an succeeded in thw arting the g reat w ar secretary by a neat artifice. Through a friend ho heard of the order, and a t once drove to the residence of Count MontUoloii, tho French m inister, to whom bo to ld tho sto ry and proffered tbe use of his residence, free of a ll expense, as long as tbo w ar should last. Tho count called one of h is secretaries, and w ith his legation flag entered Mr. Corcoran's Carriage and di-ovo im m ediately to th e house. Ju s t as th ey entered tho building an d unfurled tb e flag in th e hall, two officers fro m th e w ar de­partm ent came up tlio steps w ith an order to take possession. Tbo count calm ly inform ed them th a t i t was now tho residence of the French m inister and th a t M r. Corcoran was his guest. There wero some p re tty sharp words, b u t tbo flag of F rance floated there and bad to be respected. A lthough S tanton was a deeply religious m an, i t is said th a t he fell from grace w hen tho officers re tu rn ed to th e departm ent and marie th e ir re p o r t B u t here tho m atte r ended.

Seawall Sydney, in a le tte r to The Hew Y o rk M ail an d Express, to ld th is sto ry of th e m anner in w hich Mr. Corcoran discouraged tho attentions of a foreigner to Louise Cor­coran, a fterw ard Mrs. Eustis:

Louise Corcoran was regarded as legiti­m ate prey b y all the designing members o f the diplom atic corps in W ashington. Mr. Corcoran b itte rly opposed he r m arriage to a foreigner, although professing perfect will­ingness fo r her to m arry any deserving young m an sho fancied, no m atte r bow small liis fortune, only he m ust bo a n Am eri­can. B u t th e young lady was fa ll of life and liked, adm iration, as young things of he r sex do. Ono day, when she was en terta in ing a forbidden adm irer, who w as a m em ber of the Span­ish legation, she h eard he r fa ther’s step in tb e hall. The young grandee tu rned pale, as d id th e heedless girL Tho step approached nearer—a band was on tho knob of th e door —when Mi’. Grandee, fo rgetting a ll about b is d ignity , scampered u n d e r th e g rand piano in tbo corner. M r. Corcoran’s eyes wero too qu id :, though. Going back in to tb e ball, be reappeared w ith a b u g g y w hip, which he used •vigorously on the shins of th e grandee, who go t o u t of the house as fa s t as his legs could c a rry him . T hat cured Miss Louise of foreigners, and shortly a fte r she m arried M r. • Eustis, of South Carolina, then a young m em ber of tho house. H er m arried life was v e ry happy, b u t she did n o t live m any years. I n 1S70 she died of consump­tion, leaving tw o sons and a daugh ter behind her. H er husband did no t long survive her. The loss of th is beloved child w as a n over­w helm ing blow to M r. Corcoran. Y ears a fte r he could n o t speak of her w ithout tears. Only a little w hile ago, in speaking of Gen. Lee, w ith w hom he w as on term s of g re a t in ­tim acy, ho said: “ I have tb e la s t le tte r beever wrote. I t w as upon th e occasion of m y child’s death.” H e stopped a n d said no more, overcome w ith emotion.

M r. Corcoran was a n a rd en t Dem ocrat, and fo r m any years has announced his in­tention of liv in g u n til a Dem ocratic president was elected. His deligh t a t Mr. Cleveland’s election w as boundless. H e and Mrs. Cleve­land wero g re a t friends, and on bis last b irth ­day he showed w ith p ride a splendid bouquet o f L a F rance roses, sent h im by tbe lad y of th e W hite House.

N iag ara F a lls in W in te r.I f th e ice which form s the huge bridge over

N iagara riv er, ju s t below th e falls, could bo saved un til n ex t sum m er i t w ould m ake a very b ig p itcher of iced w ater, and th e A m erican icem an would feel extrem ely dubious. The shrubbery around the falls lias taken on a coat of ice and assumed a thou­sand fan tastic forms. There is ice every­where, and i t is t ru ly a g ran d and magnifi-

m m &v

NIAGARA ICE BRIDGE.cent sight. “ A ny ono wlio has no t seen N iagara falls,” says Macaulpy, “has no con­ception of a catarac t.” Vfe m ight add, th a t an y ono -who has n o t seen N iagara falls in the w inter has bu t a sm all idea of tho sublim ity w ith w hich th ey arc clothed. The sunlight plays th rough th e -green transparency of ice, an d the m ist which rises up makes m any a rainbow, N iagara in w in ter is a sight never t-o be forgotten.

A m ar who has practiced medicine ior *10 years, ought to know salt from sugar; read what he

' Toledo, O., Jan. 10, 1887Messrs. HU J. Cheney & Co.—Gentlemen :—L

Imvu been in the general practice of medicine for most 40 years, aucf would any that in all my prac­tice and experience have never seen a prepurution that I could prescribe with as much coutidence ot success as I can lla irs Catarrh Cure, manufactured by you. Have proscribed ir a great many times and its olivet Is wondcTJiil, and would say in con­clusion that I have yet to lind a case of Catarrh that Jt would hot cure, if they would Lake it ac­cording to directions.

Yours trulv,L. L. GOKSC0II, M. D.,

Cilice 215 Summit St. \Vq will give $103 for any case of Catarrh that,

-Cannot be cured with Hall's Catarrh Cure. Taken interimlly.

F. J . CHENEY & CO., Props., Tolocto, O. g33p*"JSolfl by Druggists, 75 ets.

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E sta te o f J o lin M cD on a ld .F irs t publication Pel}- 25,1888.

STATE-'OF MICHIGAN* Comity ofBerricn.—fs.A t a session of the Probate Court for said

County, held at the Probate Oiticc, in the Village Be rricn Springs, on the 23d day of'February, in the year one thousand eight hundred aud eighty- eight.

Present, D avid E . H inmajt, Judge of Probate.In the m atter of the estate of John McDonald,

deceased.On reading and filingtbe petition, duly verified,

of Mary McDonald* widow of deccaecd,praying that dower in the real estate of said deceased may be assigned to her according to the statute in such caec made andprovided.

Thereupon i t is ordered, that Tuesday, the 23lh day of March next, a t ten o'clock in the forenoon, bo assigned for the hearing of said petition, and that the heirs at layv of said deceased, and all oth­er persons interested in said estate, arc required to appear at a session of said Court, then to be lioldcn in the Probate oilico,in the Tillage of Bcr-. rien Springs, and show cause, if any therabe, why the prayer of the petitioner should not be granted: And it is Further Ordered, that said petitioner give notice to the persons Interested- in said estate, of the pendency of said petition, and the hearing thereof, by causing'ii Copy of this order to be pub­lished in- the Buchanan Record, a newspaper printed and circulated' in said County, three sue- cceeive weeks pervious to sal d dny of hearing.

* J ‘ DAVID F . HINMAN,

For PITC H ER ’SB B B B k

' r a wA P r a c t ic a l ly P e i-fec t P r e p a r a t io n fo r C h ild r e n ^ C o m p la in ts ,

A,Confident,ial ijfilter, Bated Oct. i, 1887, W iiicli W e Publish Iiy Per­mission Under Later Letter. Dated Oct. 1 2 ,1 8 8 7 .

G-e h t l is m e h :Some months ago I received your

letter of inquiry, My daughter- has been taking vour syni|> tor months, now using the seventh bottle; has been on her back bed' ultU-ri six months with liver consnmpiiim. Since using your remedj'y has had two lirgeabcesses of the liver which has been cured by using your syrup. Her life has been saved, wo all behove, fron. its use. Yel »..ia is in a very' feeble, condition and takes no medicine whatever, except your syrup. I, myself think it the. greatest blood tonic, known, and (irm­ly ho'ieve bad we known or it a year earlier my daughter would lo day be in sound health. Have h.-u! best medi cal skill, also traveled extensively for her got (1, but in nil never found its equal. I liave pre.-ciitied it lo my pn- fienls'aiul have in every case had the nn st desiml effeef.

Very ivspee! fully,D n A. K. C h a w i j h ,

io n iii , M iehlT o l l i b b r r d 's K lieu iu o ic Spru]» Co.

Jackson, Mich.(leolienieiT:

Your le !er of (lie seieaih i-.si. be­fore ii,e in r< ply w»ili x.ty. if iny funner htier to you will dosuffeiing humanity anv a oil it should he pub­lished II was through a lei ter from a resident of I’onliac lhat lirsi brought it lo my (latiuliu i ’s notice anil my only regret is, that we did not know of it a year ago instead of the last six months. L shall slill prescribe it to my patients, as i ihink it the most uondirt'ul medi­cine known, or ever put before the public. Truly' your reward will be gival a suffi ling humanity is ton ssed, and as von become thoroughly known.

Very truly yours.D r . a ! Ii. (T j a i’-Ma x .

J —)_Ea3 -Z B Z E B Z E j \ a 7 ~ i— iTr*,Il<\spectful3y ca lls y o u r a tte n tio n to th e following* enrefl o r

m a te r ia lly hencliied by .Ills m e th o d o f trea tin g : C hrom e ages.

Chat* Jolm ?on, S tands, Mich., Nervomme*^; Geo. ‘W unau,Lake, Mlrlu, Kidneys: John Dalton. Van Bnrcn, Ind., Heart IHsca-sc; Mis. P iukurd n*nm*T. Union City, Mjch^ Heart D bensc; M rs. Sylvester frVIlurs, Ilodmik, Mich., Lungs: *!ohu Yost, Van Boren, li.d., I\idm y>; (J. \V. Thompson, Ln Grange, ImL, Stomach and Livei; Mrs. Fdwiu Tan- m*r, CamLria, Mich., Hemorrlmaia; Simeon Dmm, Sumim-reet Center. Mich.. Liver: John «S. Griimell, Mosorviile, M ich , Paralysis; William Terry. Alien, Mich.. Epilepsy; H. I*, Bamsvy, Hillsdale, Mich., Ob-'ln:'- li’in of Gall; Kate 15. Stewart, Adrian, Mich., Stomach and Liver; 15 ti Porker. I51?s=f!eld, Mich., BifehlV Disease: Clara Pa-on. Addison, Mich., Stomach and Liver; Daniel Mosul, Knluninzoo,Mich., YeiUgo; J.G o u ld , Seln.olcmit, Mich., C atarrh; Mrs. Albert Spalding, Mich ,Liver and Kidneys: Mrs. T, A- Hubbard, Silver Creek, Mich., Spasm s; t '. I!. Cady, Decatur, Mich., Itifinmmation of Biaddei.

1 can give you many reference* in iliis city. Call and exMaim* them. With twenty years devoted to the treatm ent of Clmom Dis- uM-f-:unl ihonsands of patients enables me to cure every cnraUe cast?. Candid in my exam inations.reasonable in mv charge-, and never curonruin* w ith­out a surety of succe.-s. *’ 1)B. T\ B. BHKW’BH,

bid Chicago A w ., Ev.vns*tox. I I I .Will be a t Niles, Mich., T> >nd House, on Tuesday, the 0:h o f Mai eh.

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C K i C A G O, E O R I A OR„

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apply to Ticket Agents of connecting lines, o r address

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(A true copy.1)> s ’5 Judge of Probate.

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Torpid Liter,Bilious Headache,

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S e l t z e r Aperien I t Ta certain iiiitseffects

I t is gentle hi Its action I t is palatable to the taste. It can he relied upon to cure, and U cures by axeistui'j. not; by out­raging, nature. Do not; take violent purgatives yourselves, or allow your children to take them, al­ways uwo this elegaut plummieueutical prepara­tion, which has been for more than forty years a public favorite, sold by Druggists Veery where.

INVENTION -ill Scountry, iS’ot least among the womlei.s oi invent­ive progress is a method and system of work that can-be performed all over the country without sep­arating the workers from their homes- Pay liber­al ; any one can do the work; either sex, young or old; no special ability required. C npftal not need­ed; you are started free. Cut this out and return to us and wc will send you tree, something ol great value aud importance to von, that will start you in business, which will bring you in more money right away, than anything else in the worl:l. Grand out Jit free. Address Tucje & Co , August*, Maine

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The Davis Swing Churn.Makes the la rg e s t am oun t of b u tte r

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A large majority of th e New E n g la n d creameries use the factory sizes, hung from the ceding.

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MONEY TO LOANIn largo or small sums, allow rates, on improyoo

farms only.COUNTY OFFICE Bl’lLDIFG

Also, County Agents for REMINGTON T I P E WRITER50y BERRIEN SPR IN G S MICH

TO ADVERTISERSA list oi 1000 newspapers divided into STATES

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Newspaper Advertising Bureau, 10 Snrnce street,S ew York.

M ortgage SaleTlio sura of two thousand six hundred eleven

dollars and twenty-one cents is claimed to he due at the dale of this notice on a mortgage made

hy William Dickey and Sarah Dickey, his wife, io David E. Binman, dated October thirteenth, 1883, aud recorded October fifteenth, 1883, in Liber six­teen of Mortgages, on page 203, in llic office of the Register of Deeds ofBerricn County, Michigan. Pine mint therefore to tlio power of sale in said go tgnge contained, tlie premises .therein describ­ed to-wil: The west half of the north-westqUi-itcr of section seventeen (17J town seven (7) south, range nineteen (111) west, In Berrien County, State of Michigan, will lie sold at. public auction, at the front door of the Court House, in tho vil­lage of Berrien Springs, in said county, on Friday, thoth irtieth day of March, 1B8S, at one o’clock in the afternoon, to satisfy the amount due on said mortgage, together with, tho cost of foreclosure allowed by law.

January 5 , ISSS-. ..DAVID E . DINMAH, Mortgagee,

LuEt publication, March 29, 1888,