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Page 1: - Before Nicholas II 1 - Russia An Introduction SAMPLE  Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas

- Before Nicholas II

1 - RussiaAn Introduction

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Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas IIRussian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas II

Page 2: - Before Nicholas II 1 - Russia An Introduction SAMPLE  Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas

Russia• Largest country in area• Large population• Culturally diverse

This information can be seen in the only imperial Russian census to have been recorded in 1897:

Russian Census

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Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas IIRussian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas II

Page 3: - Before Nicholas II 1 - Russia An Introduction SAMPLE  Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas

No Enlightenment here

• Nicholas I and previous Tsars, ensured that the ideas of enlightenment would not spread to Russia.

• Where other countries failed, the Russian autocracy was successful in crushing opposition through exile and execution.

• Russia’s geographically large size, meant that it was difficult for ideas to spread, as peasants were isolated. See map of Russia by 1913 (during Nicholas II’s reign):

Map of Russia

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Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas IIRussian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas II

Page 4: - Before Nicholas II 1 - Russia An Introduction SAMPLE  Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas

Serfdom• Serfs were bound to the land (slaves to the

land).

• What is the difference between a Peasant and a Serf? (research and/or discuss - answer to appear later in this presentation)

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Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas IIRussian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas II

Page 5: - Before Nicholas II 1 - Russia An Introduction SAMPLE  Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas

The Last Tsars of Russia

• Alexander III (1881-1894)

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Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas IIRussian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas II

Page 6: - Before Nicholas II 1 - Russia An Introduction SAMPLE  Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas

The Last Tsar of Russia• Nicholas II (1894-1917)

• Tsar Nicholas II is the last Tsar of Russia

• The Romanov dynasty lasted for over 300 years.

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Russian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas IIRussian Revolution PowerPoint Series: 1 – Introduction to Russia Before Nicholas II