© 2007 me™ (your money education resource™) 1 estate planning for financial planners chapter 9:...
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)
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Estate Planningfor Financial Planners
Chapter 9:Charitable Giving
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Charitable contributions Qualified organizations
Public charity: charitable, religious, education, government Not: your neighbor who lost his job; not Republicans
Private charity: foundation
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Lifetime Charitable Gifts Must give cash or property
Not value of time Only out-of-pocket expenses deductible
Must reduce contribution by value of benefit received Raffle tickets Right to purchase athletic tickets: 80%
Paid before end of year Credit cards
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Amount deductible Cash
50%: public charity Carryover for five years
Capital gain property: deduct FMV 30%: public charity Carryover for five years Elect 50% limit if use basis instead of
FMV
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Amount deductible Tangible personal property
Related use (car to car museum): deduct FMV 30%: public charity Carryover for five years Elect 50% limit if use cost instead of FMV
Unrelated use: deduct cost 50%: public charity Carryover for five years
Ordinary income property: deduct cost 50% Carryover for five years
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Substantiation
Must have: a bank record (check) for contribution or documentation from charity
No deduction for: Cash contributions to
Salvation Army Church?
They generally will provide documentation
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Substantiation
Noncash contributions Over $500: attach Form 8283 including
description No deduction for used underwear
Over $5,000: must have qualified appraisal
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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IRA Contributions
Must be over 70 ½ Can contribute up to $100,000 per
person in 2014. Why do this?
Income tax savings RMD AGI limits
Estate tax savings
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Charitable Trusts Contribute appreciated property to trust Receive income for life
Portion capital gains, portion interest, portion return of basis
Get a charitable deduction for value of remainder interest Value of gift – PV annuity payments
Old person: value of remainder is large Section 7520 rate: used for discount
As of 01/14: 2.2%
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Trusts CRAT
Pays fixed amount or percentage of initial value to noncharitable benficiary Must be at least 5%- similar to a bond Must be paid even if need to reduce principal of
trust PV annuity increases as section 7520 rate
decreases Remainder goes to charity
Versus lead trust Value of remainder interest
Must be at least 10% of value of assets transferred to trust
Decreases as section 7520 rate decreases
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Trusts CRUT
Pays percentage of annual value to noncharitable beneficiary
Must be at least 5% of annual value Equity interest
Remainder goes to charity Versus lead trust
Value of remainder interest Can add assets to a CRUT; not CRAT
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Charitable Trusts Donor is happy
Charitable deduction for remainder interest Income for life Asset is removed from estate
Charity is happy Heirs are sad
Buy life insurance in ILIT to replace value of asset transferred to charity
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© 2007 ME™ (Your Money Education Resource™)Updated on 12/12/06
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Pooled income fund
Combined with contributions of other individuals Provides diversification
Donor retains life interest Receive annual income based on
performance of fund Remainder goes to charity Value of remainder interest