© 2005 mci, inc. all rights reserved. pt10400. 06/08/05 proposal for discrete networks and national...

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© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC 20 Presented by Uchenna N Ibekwe [email protected] September 2005

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Page 1: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Prop-029-v001 Prop-029-v001

APNIC 20 HanoiAPNIC 20 Hanoi

Presented at APNIC 20Presented by Uchenna N [email protected] 2005

Page 2: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Synopsis Synopsis

This is a proposal to permit large ISPs to manage multiple country accounts under a single APNIC membership using the concept of discrete networks.

This is a proposal to permit large ISPs to manage multiple country accounts under a single APNIC membership using the concept of discrete networks.

Page 3: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Page 4: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

HighlightsHighlights

Based on exiting policies, APNIC accounts are defined on geographic terms (per country). Per proposal each organization, ISP or LIR would have one APNIC account with multiple discrete networks. The discrete network categories would be:

1. Country-based discrete networks; same format as the current APNIC accounts.

2. Service-based discrete networks; to include network management and other autonomous networks like remote access and MPLS-based (Private IP) networks. This category will require special approval from APNIC.

Page 5: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

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APNIC account structureAPNIC account structure

Organizational Account

Discrete Network 1Australia CustomerNetwork• IP allocations used for

assignments to small ISPs and customer accounts.

• Country-based allocations

Discrete Network 2Japan CustomerNetwork• IP allocations used

for assignments to small ISPs and customer accounts.

• Country-based allocations

Discrete Network 3 Management Network/Backbone Network

• IP allocations destined for autonomous networks

• Internal company use• Specialized services• Service-based networks

The country-based accounts will retain their current names while the organizational account would have the format “Company-AP” example MCI-AP.

Page 6: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

• Existing HD ratios and allocation policies will be enacted at the discrete network level with billing at the organizational level.

• The second point on this proposal recommends that APNIC allocate routable aggregate blocks of IPv6 to enable Global/Continental-regional/National peering for Large ISPs with global facilities.

• This policy will only apply to ISPs who qualify and will beimplemented upon request.

HighlightsHighlights

Page 7: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

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Global/Continental-regional/National peeringGlobal/Continental-regional/National peering

North America

Latin America

Africa

Asia Pacific

Europe/Middle-East

Page 8: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Page 9: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

.

Management Simplification of multiple country accountsManagement Simplification of multiple country accounts

Currently large ISPs such as MCI with multiple APNIC accounts (one per country) using the concept of discrete network can simplify their procedures by combining their membership accounts under a single account, while managing each country IP allocation as separate discrete networks.

Page 10: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Simplify Billing Simplify Billing

This concept will simplify the billing requirement for APNIC, hereby reducing the number of member accounts per ISP and unify the billing cycles.

Page 11: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Peering Peering

Most large ISPs with International networks spanning multiple continent and regions have peering policies implemented on their network.

In order to make regional peering work in IPv6, we will need to advertise a single aggregate address block per region.

These Single aggregates are then announced to continental-regional peers.

Page 12: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Peering (cont.)Peering (cont.)

In some countries, it is required by law that we peer with other ISPs or interconnect at NAP (Network Access Point). In this case, the issue of peering is required and this can only be done using aggregated IPv6 addresses which will be based on the level of peering (It can be Global/Continental-regional/National peering).

Page 13: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Realignment of PoliciesRealignment of Policies

This proposal is realignment of APNIC policies to include the discrete networks; it only seeks to simplify current APNIC operational requirements, frameworks for management and allocation of IPv6/IPv4 addresses. This policy will be vital to integration of IPv6 into the Asia Pacific region.

Page 14: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

OthersOthers

• Legal and Regulatory Considerations (National and Regional).• Will IPv6 solve all our Internet problems? Do we need support

structures?• Security and Routing Benefits – example RIR identifiers .• Specialized Networks – example Gaming Networks.• IPv6 Vs Globalization.• Transition from IPv4 to IPv6.• Market segments differentiations.

Page 15: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Page 16: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Criteria For Qualification Criteria For Qualification • The organization should be a single entity, and not a

consortium of smaller independent entities.

• This policy applies only to organizations that have been previously granted address space by an RIR. This policy does not apply to organizations with only legacy address space.

• The organization must have multiple (at least two) discrete

multi-homed networks.

Page 17: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Criteria For Qualification Criteria For Qualification

• The organization must have compelling criteria for creating discrete networks. Examples: 1. Regulatory restrictions for data transmission 2. Geographic distance and diversity between networks3. Autonomous multi-homed discrete networks

• The organization must apply for this policy to be applied to their account.

• Other APNIC IP allocation policies for IPv6/IPv4 would apply to this proposal (including HD ratios).

Page 18: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Page 19: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

Refer to posted Proposal, which is based on a similar policy approved ARIN.

Prop-029-v001Prop-029-v001

Page 20: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Page 21: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

FeesFees

The IP addresses from all combined resources would be taken into account when assessing the membership tier for the organization upon the renewal of their membership.

Page 22: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Page 23: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

ReferencesReferencesAPNIC Referenceshttp://www.apnic.net/docs/policy/proposals/prop-013-v001.html

Similar proposal withdrawn by MCIhttp://www.apnic.net/docs/policy/proposals/prop-020-v001.html

HD ratio PolicyARIN Referenceshttp://www.arin.net/policy/index.html#four5http://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/2004_5.html

Policy Proposal 2004-5: Address Space for Multiple Discrete Networkshttp://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/2001_6.html

Policy 2001-6: Multiple Discrete Networks - Single Maintainer ID

Page 24: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

© 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

- Highlights- Benefits- Criteria For Qualification - Prop-029-v001- Fees- References- Questions

Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering

Page 25: © 2005 MCI, Inc. All Rights Reserved. PT10400. 06/08/05 Proposal for Discrete Networks and National Peering Prop-029-v001 APNIC 20 Hanoi Presented at APNIC

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Questions ?Questions ?