- 1- just enough. just in time. just for you march 24, 2011 building a solid foundation: a new...
TRANSCRIPT
- 1-Just enough. Just in time. Just for you
March 24, 2011
Building a solid foundation:A new approach to ERP acquisition
March 24, 2011
Mike ReynaProject DirectorFI$Cal Project [email protected]
Graeme FinleyDirectorGrant Thornton [email protected]
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Agenda
• The importance of procurement
• Issues with traditional procurement approaches
• FI$Cal overview
• The FI$Cal procurement approach
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The importance of procurement
• For most government organizations, implementing a complex business solution requires planning and executing a significant IT software and services acquisition.
• In many cases, the success or failure of a large IT project can be traced back to the way in which the acquisition for the project was conducted.
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The traditional procurement
• Issue Request For Proposal
• Receive vendor proposals
• Conduct negotiations (sometimes)
• Issue contract award
• Issue contract modification
• Issue contract modification
• Issue contract modification
• Issue contract modification
• etc….
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The problem of requirements
• A key objective of the acquisition process is to obtain responsive, realistic proposals from vendors.
• The likelihood of receiving good vendor proposals is greatly increased when:
o Vendors have a sound understanding of the government’s business needs
o The government has a sound understanding of the information needed by the vendor community to develop an effective response
• Too often, System Integrators' (SI’s) only learn the nature and complexity of the state’s needs after a contract has been signed, a price has been negotiated, and a vendor team is on the ground.
• The ‘Oh, that’s what you meant!’ moment should be before, not after, the contract is signed. All too often it is not.
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Issues with traditional procurement approaches
Typical consequences of an imperfect understanding of government needs and requirements:
• Unrealistic timelines or budgets, causing cost and schedule overruns, and disagreements between the government and vendors over scope, cost and timeline;
• Gaps in necessary government and vendor staff experience, reducing the likelihood that project cost, schedule and quality commitments will be met;
• Solutions that do not meet user business needs, causing user dissatisfaction with the delivered product and reducing the benefits gained from the final system; and
• Ineffective project management, which increases the likelihood of cost, schedule and/or quality problems.
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How can we address this issue?
Award
RFP
Proposal
Reasonable PriceRight SolutionRight Vendor
Successful,relevant
priorexperience
Qualified,experienced
people
Effectiveproject
management
Realisticproject plan
and approach
Meetsbusiness
requirements
Accurate size and
complexityestimates
Strong pastperformancerequirements
Strong staffexperience and
personal referencerequirements
Rigorousproject
managementrequirements
Detailed,complete
business andtechnical
requirements
Accurate,useablesizing
information
Multiplebidders
Reasonable terms and conditions
Effective communication of
needs and constraints to
vendor community
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FI$Cal overview
• The Financial Information System for California (FI$Cal) Project is a statewide business transformation project that will significantly reengineer the state’s financial management business processes using the inherent best practices embodied in a Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) tool.
• FI$Cal will enable the state to operate as a single financial enterprise, for the first time in California history.
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Why is FI$Cal necessary?
• The state uses outdated systems, technologies, and applications which are expensive to maintain.
• Current systems lack functionality, which require many state agencies to maintain auxiliary systems and spreadsheets.
• Existing systems are not integrated, which results in countless hours manually entering, reentering, and reconciling data to ensure accuracy and reliability.
• Non-standard and complex business processes result in inefficiencies as well as a lack of financial management effectiveness and transparency.
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The FI$Cal approach
• To view the State of California as a single financial enterprise requires a partnership of the key financial management authorities:
o Department of Finance
o State Controller’s Office
o State Treasurer’s Office
o Department of General Services
o The Partnership also includes the collective participation of all departments.
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FI$Cal scope
Accounting Budgeting
Cash ManagementProcurement
Vendor Management
FI$Cal
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The FI$Cal vision
• Information in a single system
• Statewide and department functions connect in a single system
• Work flows between electronically departments
AccountingProfessionals
BudgetProfessionals
Vendors
Employees
Citizens
ProcurementProfessionals FI$Cal’s
IntegratedFinancial
ManagementERP Solution
Elected Officials
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The FI$Cal approach
• Mitigate procurement and implementation risks by:
o Leveraging the inherent best practices embodied in COTS software, rather than trying to reinvent the wheel.
o Phasing in functionality and departments over time, rather than all at once so that lessons learned from past challenges can be applied to future phases.
o Engaging state departments and staff early and often to seek their input and prepare them for change.
o Using a two-stage procurement strategy to get the right vendor with the right solution at the right price.
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The FI$Cal procurement approach
Two-Stage Procurement:
• Publish a single RFP with content for both phases.
• Stage 1: Awards contracts to three Fit-Gap bidders to participate in the Fit-Gap phase.
• Stage 2: Awards a single contract to one of the three fit-gap contractors to implement the FI$Cal system.
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What is the Fit-Gap and why is it important?
• The Fit Gap is Stage One of the two-stage procurement process, during which three vendors are paid a fixed price to identify gaps between their COTS software solution and the state’s business and technical requirements.
• Each vendor will use the information developed during Fit Gap to estimate the effort required to “fit” their solution to the needs of the state and submit a Stage Two bid proposal with a detailed implementation plan and all costs required to carry it out.
• Five deliverables from each vendor:
o Functional Architecture
o Technical Architecture
o Business Process Reengineering Opportunities
o Implementation Plan
o Pilot demonstration of COTS
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Benefits of the FI$Cal procurement approach• Fit Gap addresses a major source of IT project overruns (i.e., extensive
and expensive work order changes) caused by bidders misunderstanding of business and data conversion requirements, existing processes and systems, and the impact of the new solution on the organization.
• A two-way flow of information:
o Bidders gain a deeper understanding of state business processes and functional and technical requirements
o State gains a fuller understanding of the capabilities (and limitations) of the software
• Fit Gap deliverables become property of the state, regardless of contract award decision
• Fit Gap process also includes advance negotiation of contract terms and conditions
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FI$Cal procurement status
• Awarded the Stage One Fit Gap contracts to three vendors in June 2010:
o Accenture (PeopleSoft)
o CGI (CGI-AMS)
o IBM (SAP)
• Fit Gap presentations and requirements review complete
• Four of five Fit Gap deliverables complete
• Deliverable five (software pilots) will be complete by March 25th 2011
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The FI$Cal procurement next steps
• Stage Two proposals due from Fit Gap vendors in June 2011.
• Contract award scheduled no later than April 2012.